Water delivery pipe with socket type male and female connectors
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pipeline, especially, relate to a raceway of taking socket joint formula male and female joint.
Background
In the prior art, fluid transportation pipelines mainly include the following: ordinary nodular cast iron pipeline, carbon steel pipeline, prestressed concrete pipeline, PE pipe etc. above-mentioned pipeline's bearing capacity, corrosion resistance, resistance to external force destruction are all not good enough, some special transportation pipelines, for example: at present, 90% of pollution of drinking water comes from the pipeline, so that the requirement on the performance of the drinking pipeline is higher, and although the performance of the stainless steel pipeline is higher, the cost is high, and the long-distance transportation is not facilitated.
Furthermore, a plurality of composite steel materials are developed, which mainly comprise a lining type composite pipe and a bonding type composite pipe, for example, the Chinese patent 'composite stainless steel pipe' with the publication number of 2351647Y is used as an outer pipe, and then the outer pipe of the stainless steel is lined with a lining pipe made of plastics or iron sheets, the lining type composite stainless steel pipe combines the excellent performance of the stainless steel and the characteristic of low cost of the lining pipe made of plastics or iron sheets, but the lining type composite pipe is not suitable for the transportation of large-caliber pipelines, the base layer and the lining composite layer are easy to separate, and the welding between the pipelines is very troublesome; the other type of the bonding type composite pipe is made of composite stainless steel plates as in the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN2351272Y and composite stainless steel decorative plates as in the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN201310168Y, and the structure of the bonding type composite pipe is mainly characterized in that a layer of plates made of other materials is compounded on the basis of the stainless steel plates in a bonding mode, which is also the main compounding mode of the composite plates on the market at present; in addition, a composite pipeline formed by pressing double-layer metal is similar to an adhesive composite pipe and a lining composite pipe, is not suitable for large-diameter pipelines, and is not firm in connection with a base layer and easy to separate.
Therefore, the patent with the publication number of CN103727322B discloses an integrated stainless steel-carbon steel composite pipe and a preparation process thereof, wherein the pipeline is designed into a four-layer structure which comprises a stainless steel layer, a mixed layer of stainless steel and carbon steel, a carbon steel layer and a coating layer in sequence, wherein the mixed layer of stainless steel and carbon steel is smelted into an integrated structure through metallurgy, and meanwhile, the mixed layer of stainless steel and carbon steel forms an integrated structure with the stainless steel layer and the carbon steel layer respectively, compared with the bonding, lining and pressing in the prior art, the three layers are connected more firmly and are not easy to separate, and the thickness ratio of the stainless steel layer to the carbon steel layer is only 1: 10, compared with the traditional cast iron pipeline, stainless steel pipe and PE pipe, the integrated stainless steel-carbon steel composite pipe has better performance and lower price. However, there are problems with this type of tubing when connected. In the process of pipeline laying, the existing connection mode mainly comprises nut connection and welding; for the nut connection, as the nut at each position of the knob is required to ensure that each connection position is hermetically connected, the workload is large, and the installation efficiency is low; for welding, when welding is carried out on an installation site, the welding quality and the welding efficiency are affected due to the fact that the welding is difficult to align accurately.
Therefore, the patent with the publication number of CN207394164U discloses a connector and a connecting pipe used in cooperation with the connector, wherein an annular insertion groove is arranged at the end of a connector body, and the connecting pipe is directly inserted into the annular insertion groove, so that the connector and the connecting pipe can be quickly inserted and aligned; through set up elastic seal ring in the tip of connector, but make between connecting pipe and the connector disect insertion connect, connect efficiently, and can guarantee sufficient leakproofness simultaneously. Although the connection efficiency is improved to a certain extent, one end of the connector and one end of the welding pipe still need to be welded, for urban main water supply pipelines, the diameter of the pipeline is generally 300 mm-600 mm, the field welding still takes much time, the installation efficiency is reduced, and after the pipeline is buried, along with geological settlement, if the welding quality is not good, the pipeline is easy to crack and leak water at the welding position due to settlement extrusion; meanwhile, although the elastic sealing washer is arranged at one end of the connector, which is directly spliced with the connecting pipe, the deformation resistance of the elastic sealing washer is poor, and once the connector and the connecting pipe deviate, water leakage is easily caused; meanwhile, in order to facilitate the laying of on-site welding construction and accurate alignment, one end of the connecting pipe is inserted into the connector, the welding difficulty is increased by the mode, the welding rod must stretch into the gap between the connecting pipe and the connector in order to guarantee the sealing performance, the space of the gap is very limited, the operation difficulty is increased, and the construction efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on this, to above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a take raceway of public female joint of socket joint formula, its connection efficiency is high, and is sealed effectual.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a take raceway of public female joint of socket joint formula, includes the raceway body, and the both ends of raceway body weld respectively have socket joint formula male joint and socket joint formula female joint, are equipped with socket groove in the socket joint formula female joint, are equipped with elastic seal ring in the socket groove, are equipped with the bell and spigot that matches with elastic seal ring on the socket joint formula male joint.
Optionally, the thickness of the elastic sealing gasket is 3mm-10 mm.
Optionally, the resilient sealing gasket is provided in two.
Optionally, the resilient sealing gasket is provided with one.
Optionally, the female and male socket connectors are both castings, and the castings include iron castings, aluminum castings, steel castings, or composite steel castings.
Optionally, the female and male sockets are cold-pressed and/or hot-pressed.
Optionally, an assistance fixing lantern ring is fixedly arranged on the socket male connector, and the height of the assistance fixing lantern ring is 3-10 mm.
Optionally, the water pipe body is a spiral welded pipe or a straight welded pipe, and the water pipe body is made of carbon steel.
Optionally, the water pipe body comprises an inner layer pipeline and an outer layer pipeline sleeved outside the inner layer pipeline, the inner layer pipeline is made of stainless steel, and the outer layer pipeline is made of carbon steel.
Optionally, the water pipe body further comprises a middle-layer pipeline arranged between the inner-layer pipeline and the outer-layer pipeline, and the middle-layer pipeline is made of a mixed material of stainless steel and carbon steel.
Optionally, the inner wall of the pipe of the water pipe body is coated with an epoxy resin layer, and the outer wall of the pipe is coated with a PE layer, or both the inner wall of the pipe and the outer wall of the pipe are coated with epoxy resin layers, or both the inner wall of the pipe and the outer wall of the pipe are coated with PE layers.
Optionally, a step corresponding to the end of the socket is arranged beside the socket slot.
During installation, after the water pipes of the utility model are transported to a laying site, the two water pipes are directly connected through the socket and the faucet, and welding is not needed in the installation process, so the site installation efficiency is high; an elastic sealing washer is arranged between the socket groove and the socket, the thickness of the elastic sealing washer is smaller, so that the sealing effect cannot be achieved, and particularly after the pipeline is settled and deformed, if the thickness of the elastic sealing washer is smaller, water leakage at the position of the gasket is easily caused; after water, because the effect of intraductal water pressure for elastic sealing washer is along its radial extension, and then makes the kneck connect more closely, but, the prerequisite must have sufficient pressure, and when elastic sealing washer's thickness was great, the water pressure of formation probably can't make elastic sealing washer shrink in order to extend to radial direction, and then can not play good sealed effect, therefore, elastic sealing washer's thickness can not too little also can not too big, and 3mm-10mm is suitable for.
Two elastomeric sealing gaskets are designed so that even if one of the elastomeric sealing gaskets fails, the other elastomeric sealing gasket can maintain a seal. However, owing to be equipped with two elastic sealing washer, it is very troublesome in the connection process, because elastic sealing washer has elasticity although, in order to guarantee the leakproofness, its elasticity is also limited, when wanting to insert the socket in the second elastic sealing washer, needs very big power, has brought very big puzzlement for the installation, consequently, the utility model discloses in, provide the technical scheme who designs an elastic sealing washer simultaneously, its installation effectiveness is high, has also guaranteed sufficient leakproofness. The two elastic sealing gaskets can be used in places with severe geological conditions and large pressure bearing, such as places passing through highways, and one elastic sealing gasket is used in places with small pressure bearing.
The utility model discloses in, raceway body and socket joint formula male joint and socket joint formula female joint are through the welded connection shaping, and be not integrated into one piece, if integrated into one piece, then need improve the forming process of current raceway, can greatly increase the shaping cost, so in this application, adopt the mode of direct welding socket joint formula male joint and socket joint formula female joint on current raceway, can greatly reduce the shaping cost.
It should be noted that, although the water pipe of the present application is formed by welding, the welding is already completed before the water pipe is delivered to the laying site, and therefore, the construction progress of the site laying is not affected; meanwhile, although the water pipe body is long in length and heavy in weight, the water pipe body is not welded on the laying construction site, so that the water pipe is not limited by the construction conditions of the laying construction site, and accurate alignment can be conveniently realized, the welding quality is sufficiently ensured, the conventional geological settlement can be sufficiently met, and the problem that the welding quality is influenced due to the fact that the accurate alignment is difficult to realize due to the limitation of the conditions of the laying construction site is solved.
In the application, still be equipped with the fixed lantern ring of helping hand on socket joint formula male joint, the fixed lantern ring of helping hand highly is 3-10mm, because the size of raceway body is big, weight is big (length is generally more than 5m, the diameter is generally at 300-600 mm), it is more laborious in the in-process of transportation, installation, the design of the fixed lantern ring of helping hand provides a impetus, conveniently carries the installation, for example during the installation, the power is used in the fixed lantern ring of helping hand, and then impels the socket joint formula male joint of raceway in the socket joint formula female joint of another raceway.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the two water pipes are directly connected through the socket slot and the bell and spigot, welding is not needed in the installation process, the on-site installation efficiency is high, the problem that a coating layer is damaged due to local high temperature cannot be caused due to the fact that welding is not needed, and the coating layer is coated on the inner wall and the outer wall of the water pipe body, so that the water pipe body can be protected, and sanitation can be guaranteed.
(2) The raceway body and socket joint formula male joint and socket joint formula female joint are through welded connection shaping, and not integrated into one piece, have avoided integrated into one piece to need improve and then lead to the problem that the shaping cost increases to the forming process of current raceway, can greatly reduce the shaping cost.
(3) The elastic sealing gasket is designed to be 3mm-10mm, so that the tight connection between the socket and the faucet can be ensured, a certain deformation gap is reserved for the sedimentation of the pipeline, and the risk of water leakage at the interface caused by the later-stage pipeline sedimentation is reduced; and the technical scheme of two elastic sealing gaskets and the technical scheme of one elastic sealing gasket are provided, so that the elastic sealing gasket can be used in places with different pressure bearing sizes, and the service life and the installation efficiency are both considered.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water pipe with a socket type male-female joint;
FIG. 2 is another schematic view of FIG. 1 showing two water pipes connected together;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another water pipe with a female-male socket joint;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the water pipes in FIG. 3 after being connected;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the body of the raceway;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of another water pipe with a female-male socket joint;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the junction between two water pipes of fig. 6.
Description of reference numerals:
the pipeline comprises a water pipe body 1, an inner layer pipeline 1a, a middle layer pipeline 1b, an outer layer pipeline 1c, a spigot-and-socket male joint 2a, a spigot-and-socket joint 2b, a power-assisted fixed lantern ring 3-a spigot-and-socket female joint 3a, an elastic sealing washer 3b, a step 3b and a welded seam 4.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a water pipe with a socket type male and female joint comprises a water pipe body 1, a socket type male joint 2 and a socket type female joint 3 are welded at two ends of the water pipe body 1 respectively, a socket slot is arranged in the socket type female joint 3, an elastic sealing washer 3a is arranged in the socket slot, and a socket 2a matched with the elastic sealing washer 3a is arranged on the socket type male joint 2. Wherein, there is welded joint 4 between raceway body 1 and socket joint formula male joint 2 and the female joint of socket joint formula 3.
The thickness of the elastic sealing washer 3a is 3mm-10 mm.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the elastic sealing gasket 3a is provided in two, or, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the elastic sealing gasket 3a is provided in one.
The spigot-and-socket male joint 2 and the spigot-and-socket female joint 3 are both castings, and the castings comprise iron castings, aluminum castings, steel castings or composite steel castings.
The socket type male connector 2 and the socket type female connector 3 are cold-pressed forming parts and/or hot-pressed forming parts.
And a power-assisted fixing lantern ring 2b is fixedly arranged on the socket male connector 2, and the height of the power-assisted fixing lantern ring 2b is 3-10 mm.
The water pipe body 1 is a spiral welded pipe or a straight welded pipe, and the water pipe body 1 is made of carbon steel.
As shown in fig. 5, the water pipe body 1 includes an inner layer pipeline 1a and an outer layer pipeline 1c sleeved outside the inner layer pipeline 1a, the inner layer pipeline 1a is made of stainless steel, and the outer layer pipeline 1c is made of carbon steel.
The water pipe body 1 further comprises a middle-layer pipeline 1b arranged between the inner-layer pipeline 1a and the outer-layer pipeline 1c, and the middle-layer pipeline 1b is made of a mixed material of stainless steel and carbon steel.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the water pipe with the socket type male and female connectors comprises a water pipe body 1, wherein socket type male connectors 2 and socket type female connectors 3 are welded at two ends of the water pipe body 1 respectively, socket slots are arranged in the socket type female connectors 3, elastic sealing gaskets 3a are arranged in the socket slots, and socket ports 2a matched with the elastic sealing gaskets 3a are arranged on the socket type male connectors 2. Wherein, there is welded joint 4 between raceway body 1 and socket joint formula male joint 2 and the female joint of socket joint formula 3.
The thickness of the elastic sealing washer 3a is 3mm-10 mm.
The spigot-and-socket male joint 2 and the spigot-and-socket female joint 3 are both castings, and the castings comprise iron castings, aluminum castings, steel castings or composite steel castings.
The socket type male connector 2 and the socket type female connector 3 are cold-pressed forming parts and/or hot-pressed forming parts.
And a power-assisted fixing lantern ring 2b is fixedly arranged on the socket male connector 2, and the height of the power-assisted fixing lantern ring 2b is 3-10 mm.
The water pipe body 1 is a spiral welded pipe or a straight welded pipe, and the water pipe body 1 is made of carbon steel.
As shown in fig. 5, the water pipe body 1 includes an inner layer pipeline 1a and an outer layer pipeline 1c sleeved outside the inner layer pipeline 1a, the inner layer pipeline 1a is made of stainless steel, and the outer layer pipeline 1c is made of carbon steel.
The water pipe body 1 further comprises a middle-layer pipeline 1b arranged between the inner-layer pipeline 1a and the outer-layer pipeline 1c, and the middle-layer pipeline 1b is made of a mixed material of stainless steel and carbon steel.
And a step 3b corresponding to the end part of the bell socket is arranged beside the socket slot.
During installation, after the water pipes of the utility model are transported to a laying site, the two water pipes are directly connected through the socket and the faucet 2a, and welding is not needed in the installation process, so the site installation efficiency is high; an elastic sealing washer 3a is arranged between the socket groove and the socket 2a, the thickness of the elastic sealing washer 3a is smaller, so that the sealing effect cannot be achieved, and particularly after the pipeline is settled and deformed, if the thickness of the elastic sealing washer 3a is smaller, water leakage at the gasket is easily caused; after water is supplied, the elastic sealing washer 3a extends along the radial direction thereof due to the action of water pressure in the pipe, and then the connection of the interface is tighter, however, the premise is that enough pressure is needed, when the thickness of the elastic sealing washer 3a is larger, the formed water pressure can not cause the elastic sealing washer 3a to contract so as to extend towards the radial direction, and further a good sealing effect can not be achieved, therefore, the thickness of the elastic sealing washer 3a can not be too small or too large, and 3mm-10mm is suitable.
Two elastic sealing gaskets 3a are designed, and even if one elastic sealing gasket 3a fails, the other elastic sealing gasket 3a can still maintain sealing. However, because be equipped with two elastic sealing washer 3a, it is very troublesome in the connection process, because elastic sealing washer 3a has elasticity, but in order to guarantee the leakproofness, its elasticity is also limited, when wanting to insert socket 2a in second elastic sealing washer 3a, need very big power, brought very big puzzlement for the installation, consequently, the utility model discloses in, provide the technical scheme who designs an elastic sealing washer 3a simultaneously, its installation effectiveness is high, has also guaranteed sufficient leakproofness. The two elastic sealing gaskets can be used in places with severe geological conditions and large pressure bearing, such as places passing through highways, and one elastic sealing gasket is used in places with small pressure bearing.
The utility model discloses in, raceway body 1 and female joint of socket joint formula 2 and socket joint formula 3 are through the welded connection shaping, and be not integrated into one piece, if integrated into one piece, then need improve the forming process of current raceway, can greatly increase the shaping cost, so in this application, adopt the mode of direct welding male joint of socket joint formula 2 and female joint of socket joint formula 3 on current raceway, can greatly reduce the shaping cost.
It should be noted that, although the water pipe of the present application is formed by welding, the welding is already completed before the water pipe is delivered to the laying site, and therefore, the construction progress of the site laying is not affected; meanwhile, although the water pipe body 1 is long in length and heavy in weight, the water pipe body is not welded on the laying construction site, so that the water pipe body is not limited by the construction conditions of the laying construction site, and accurate alignment can be conveniently realized, the welding quality is sufficiently ensured, the conventional geological settlement can be sufficiently coped with, and the problem that the welding quality is influenced due to the fact that the accurate alignment is difficult to realize due to the limitation of the conditions of the laying construction site is solved.
In the application, still be equipped with the fixed lantern ring of helping hand 2b on socket joint formula male joint 2, the fixed lantern ring of helping hand 2b highly is 3-10mm, because conduit body 1's size is big, heavy (length is generally more than 5m, the diameter is generally at 300-600 mm), it is more laborious in the in-process of transportation, installation, the design of the fixed lantern ring of helping hand 2b provides a impetus, conveniently carry the installation, for example during the installation, the power is used in the fixed lantern ring of helping hand 2b, and then impels the socket joint formula female joint 3 of another conduit with socket joint formula male joint 2 of conduit.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.