CN210562641U - Large-scale three-dimensional storage type house - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a large-scale three-dimensional warehouse formula house, includes frame subassembly (1), container subassembly (2), ceiling subassembly (3), its technical essential is: the frame component (1) comprises a base (16), upright posts (11) arranged on the base, cross beams (12) perpendicular to the upright posts (11), sliding rail components (13) arranged on the cross beams (12), oblique beams (14) arranged between the adjacent sliding rail components (13), and supporting beams (15) which are arranged between the cross beams (12) at the bottommost layer and are crossed with each other, wherein the sliding rail components (13) protrude out of the cross beams (12), and the horizontal direction of the sliding rail components (13) is limited by the upright posts (11); the container assembly (2) comprises a closed container frame, a wall plate unit, a railing assembly (21) arranged on a protruding part of the sliding rail assembly (13), and a pulley assembly (22) arranged at the bottom of the container frame. Has the advantages of low construction cost, stable and reliable structure and the like.

Description

Large-scale three-dimensional storage type house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building field especially relates to the building or the construction method of building or the building crowd of house or office, specifically says so a large-scale three-dimensional warehouse formula house, and its IPC classification number is E04H1/12 or E04B1/34, and it is mainly used for multilayer or high-rise container house.

Background

Container houses or portable board houses are a very common construction form, and are often found in construction sites or vacation resorts. The rapid assembling device can be conveniently and rapidly assembled, has great price advantage, can quickly occupy the market, and is widely applied to different fields.

For example, the "building unit and the construction method thereof" disclosed in U.S. patent application publication No. US2008282631a1 and the "mobile building structure" disclosed in U.S. patent application publication No. US2016237705a1 are technical solutions in which container type building groups are obtained by fitting four corners of a plurality of container frames to each other and overlapping and combining the container frames layer by layer. It is clear that such building structures are constrained by their own frame structure, which is limited in its load bearing capacity, thereby limiting the overall height of the building structure.

To solve the bearing capacity problem, U.S. patent application publication No. US20050108957a1 discloses a "prefabricated building unit and a construction method thereof" in which a customized unit building structure is previously manufactured at a factory, then transported to a site, and assembled layer by layer. The on-site assembly method is mainly hoisting by a tower crane, but the specification does not explicitly give structural support to the mode of firstly horizontally sliding in and then vertically falling in fig. 16 c. It is well known that tower crane environmental wind forces and tower crane operator proficiency can greatly affect work efficiency, and excessive wind forces and unskilled operation can cause the room units to be difficult to align with the frame structure, resulting in the inability to slide the room units quickly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a three-dimensional warehouse style house, fundamentally has solved above-mentioned problem, and it has advantages such as simple structure is compact, convenient to use is swift, construction cost is low, stable in structure is reliable.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: this large-scale three-dimensional warehouse formula house, including frame set spare, container subassembly, ceiling subassembly, its technical essential is:

the frame assembly comprises a base, an upright column arranged on the base, a cross beam perpendicular to the upright column, sliding rail assemblies arranged on the cross beam, oblique beams arranged between adjacent sliding rail assemblies, and mutually crossed supporting beams arranged between the cross beams at the bottommost layer, wherein the sliding rail assemblies protrude out of the outer sides of the cross beams, and the horizontal direction of the sliding rail assemblies is limited by the upright column;

the container assembly comprises a closed container frame, a wall plate unit, a railing assembly arranged on the projecting part of the sliding rail assembly and a pulley assembly arranged at the bottom of the container frame;

the wallboard bottom is equipped with the notch, and the notch joint is passed through on the container frame in the wallboard bottom.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up steel structure skeleton, effectively improved the structural strength of multilayer container building, broken through the number of piles more high, the bottleneck of unstability more. The space on two sides of the rigid structure is wider, alignment in tower crane is facilitated, unlocking and locking of the container can be achieved through simple spanner adjustment, and the container can be stably limited through dead weight of the container, so that the structure is simpler, and the construction process is more convenient and faster.

Set up adjustable loose pulley assembly on the container, can realize the lift of container through simple mode, realize the unblock when the container rises to can follow through loose pulley assembly and slide to required position along the slide rail when the assembly, when dismantling, can conveniently take out from frame construction. Locking is achieved when the container is lowered without the need for additional adjustment mechanisms.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric side view schematic structural diagram of the utility model in a use state.

Fig. 1a is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of fig. 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the structure of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an isometric side view schematic diagram of the frame structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4a is a partially enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. 4.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connection assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5a is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of fig. 5.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation process of one of the wall panels of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7 by way of specific embodiments.

Example 1

The three-dimensional storage house comprises a frame component 1, a container component 2, a ceiling component 3 and the like. The frame assembly 1 comprises a base 16, a vertical column 11 arranged on the base, a cross beam 12 perpendicular to the vertical column 11, sliding rail assemblies 13 arranged on the cross beam 12, oblique beams 14 arranged between the adjacent sliding rail assemblies 13, and supporting beams 15 arranged between the cross beams 12 at the bottommost layer and crossed with each other, wherein the sliding rail assemblies 13 protrude out of the cross beams 12, and the horizontal direction of the sliding rail assemblies 13 is limited by the vertical column 11.

The container assembly 2 comprises a closed container frame, a wall panel unit, a rail assembly 21 arranged on the projecting part of the slide rail assembly 13, and a pulley assembly 22 arranged at the bottom of the container frame.

The bottom pulley assembly 22 comprises a connecting rod 223 assembled in a connecting plate 224 through a bearing 222 and a pulley 226 connected to a connecting plate 227 through a pin shaft 225, wherein the lower half part of the connecting rod 223 is provided with an external thread, the bottom part of the connecting rod 223 is provided with a hexagonal end, a through screw hole is formed in the connecting part 221, the lower half part of the connecting rod 223 is screwed in the screw hole of the connecting part 221, the connecting part 221 is arranged on the connecting plate 227, and an arched connecting part for limiting the corner of the container frame is arranged on the connecting plate 224.

Example 2

The utility model discloses an installation can adopt following step:

step 1, building a foundation on the ground, such as concrete or a pre-buried steel structure, and fixing the base on the foundation through bolts.

Step 2, inserting the upright posts 11 into the base, firmly connecting the upright posts by bolts, and then installing the cross beam 12 between the upright posts 11 by bolts and corner pieces.

And 3, enclosing a plurality of C-shaped steel into sliding rail assemblies 13 in a mode that openings face inwards, limiting the sliding rail assemblies 13 on the cross beam 12 layer by layer, and limiting the adjacent sliding rail assemblies 13 by arranging oblique beams 14.

And 4, transversely sliding the preset container house unit into the middle of the sliding rail assembly 13 in a hoisting mode through the bottom pulley assembly 22.

In this step 4, the connecting rods 223 of the bottom pulley assemblies 22 can be rotated by a wrench to adjust the height of the connecting tiles 224, when the connecting tiles 224 rise, the container can be lifted by the "arched door" structure of the connecting tiles 224, and at this time, the sliding operation of the container can be realized, and when the container reaches the middle part of the sliding rail assembly 13, the connecting rods 223 are rotated by a wrench to reduce the height of the connecting tiles 224, and at this time, the container slowly falls down, and the stable limit is realized under the influence of self weight.

Example 3

For setting up the container house that has wider usable floor area, the method of adopting to set up in advance is unfavorable for the commodity circulation transportation, consequently, the utility model discloses an another kind of installation, it can adopt following step:

step 1, the customized steel structure assembly (mainly comprising an upright post, a cross beam, a bolt assembly and the like) and the container house assembly are transported to an installation site through a logistics system after being manufactured in a factory in advance.

And 2, building a foundation on the ground, such as concrete or a pre-buried steel structure, and fixing the base on the foundation through bolts.

And 3, inserting the upright columns 11 into the base, firmly connecting the upright columns by bolts, and then installing the cross beam 12 between the upright columns 11 by bolts and corner pieces.

And 4, enclosing a plurality of C-shaped steel into sliding rail assemblies 13 in a mode that openings face inwards, limiting the sliding rail assemblies 13 on the cross beam 12 layer by layer, and limiting the adjacent sliding rail assemblies 13 by arranging oblique beams 14.

And 5, when building each layer of container house, building a house unit frame on the ground or a corresponding layer, sliding or embedding the frame into the sliding rail assembly through the pulley assembly, building each wallboard (such as an external wallboard, a partition wallboard and the like) after embedding the bottom plate into the frame, then mounting the top plate, and finally selectively mounting the railing assembly.

Example 4

Further, on the basis of embodiment 3, when the room unit has the wall panel 23 with a large area (preferably, a color steel plate), it is not easy to install by adopting a general structure, and therefore, a notch structure (as shown in fig. 7) is arranged at the bottom of the wall panel, and the wall panel can be stably lapped on the unit frame 23 under the action of the notch structure after being turned up at the inner side.

Description of reference numerals:

1 frame assembly

11 column

12 crossbeam

13 sliding rail assembly

14 oblique beam

15 support beam

16 base

2 Container assembly

21 railing component

22 bottom pulley assembly

221 connecting part

222 bearing

223 connecting rod

224 splice plate

225 pin shaft

226 pulley

227 connecting plate

23 unit frame

24 wallboard

3 a ceiling assembly.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a large-scale three-dimensional warehouse formula house, includes frame subassembly (1), container subassembly (2), ceiling subassembly (3), its characterized in that:

the frame component (1) comprises a base (16), upright posts (11) arranged on the base, cross beams (12) perpendicular to the upright posts (11), sliding rail components (13) arranged on the cross beams (12), oblique beams (14) arranged between the adjacent sliding rail components (13), and supporting beams (15) which are arranged between the cross beams (12) at the bottommost layer and are crossed with each other, wherein the sliding rail components (13) protrude out of the cross beams (12), and the horizontal direction of the sliding rail components (13) is limited by the upright posts (11);

the container assembly (2) comprises a closed container frame, a wall plate unit, a railing assembly (21) arranged on a protruding part of the sliding rail assembly (13), and a pulley assembly (22) arranged at the bottom of the container frame;

the wallboard bottom is equipped with the notch, and the notch joint is passed through on the container frame in the wallboard bottom.

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