Neck pressure fixing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the medical equipment field especially relates to a neck pressure fixing device.
Background
Thyroid diseases are common diseases in clinic, such as thyroid cancer, thyromegaly, thyroma, hyperthyroidism and the like, some patients need to be treated by operations according to different symptoms, and after a traditional major thyroidectomy operation, in order to prevent blood leakage of an incision, sterile dressing at the incision is not needed to be pressed outside the incision by a sand bag, and a carotid artery is needed to be pressed to stop bleeding after a carotid sheath is pulled out.
Currently, common methods of compressing the carotid artery are: (1) the patient or family members press the pillow, the pressing is not in place often caused by the method, the effect is difficult to ensure, and the fatigue is easily caused by long-time manual pressing; (2) compressing with a compression hemostat.
Although the compression hemostat used in the current market has a good compression hemostasis effect, the compression force of the compression hemostat cannot be adjusted, and the same force is used for compressing the carotid artery and the jugular vein on the opposite side (healthy side) and the trachea in front of the neck while compressing the carotid artery, so that the blood circulation of the brain and the respiration of a patient are easily influenced; if the hemostasis is improper, neck hematoma is easily caused, and the trachea is pressed, and the suffocation death of the patient can be caused in severe cases.
Some existing compression devices can also realize some compression functions; however, these devices tend to cause squeezing of the drainage tube during actual use; the structure is not reasonable enough, the thickness is large, and the use experience is influenced; the problem of dislocation of the squeeze balloon, such as up-and-down movement, is likely to occur during the use of the squeeze balloon.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[ problem ] to
To the above problem, the utility model provides a neck pressure fixing device has mainly solved the wound and is difficult for pressing for a long time, bleed easily, cause the influence scheduling problem to the drainage tube easily.
[ solution ]
In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the neck pressure fixing device comprises a neck support, wherein connecting components are arranged on two sides of the neck support;
a drainage pipe groove is formed in the middle of the neck support, the drainage pipe groove is inwards sunken, and an arc-shaped fixing part is arranged on the inner side surface of the drainage pipe groove;
mounting parts are respectively arranged on two sides of the neck support and are positioned on two sides of the drainage pipe groove;
the mounting part is provided with a plurality of mounting positions;
the mounting location can mount an extruded airbag.
Preferably, the mounting part is provided with a fixing groove; the extrusion air bag is arranged in the fixing groove.
Preferably, the extrusion air bag is connected with an inflating assembly.
Preferably, the inflation assembly comprises an inflation tube; two ends of the inflation tube are respectively connected with the inflation bag and the extrusion air bag.
Preferably, the inflation tube penetrates through the side wall of the fixing groove and then is connected to the extrusion air bag; the inflation tube is provided with an air valve.
Preferably, the side wall of the drainage pipe groove is provided with a drainage pipe through hole.
Preferably, a fixing component is arranged beside the through hole of the drainage tube.
Preferably, the mounting location is provided with a connecting element.
Preferably, the mounting location is provided with a cooling element.
Preferably, the inner side surface of the neck support is provided with a liner layer, and the liner layer is detachably connected with the neck support.
[ advantageous effects ]
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the long-time pressing operation can be realized, the pressing structure is relatively stable, and the pressing part is not easy to change;
2. the drainage tube can be better fixed, and the looseness of the drainage tube is avoided;
3. the multifunctional ice compress device has more functions, can be used for pressing wounds and carrying out ice compress on local parts, and avoids swelling to a certain extent;
4. the drainage tube groove is designed, so that the drainage tube has an independent space, is not easy to be extruded and is safer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a neck support 10, an installation part 11, an installation position 12, a drainage tube groove 20, a drainage tube through hole 21, a fixing component 210, a connecting component 30, a fixing groove 40, a squeezing air bag 41, an inflating component 42, an inflating tube 421, an inflating bag 422 and an air valve 423.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figure 1, the neck pressure fixing device comprises a neck support 10, wherein connecting components 30 are arranged on two sides of the neck support 10; the neck support can be made of flexible materials in one condition, and then a plurality of support bars are longitudinally arranged to play a shaping role, and the support bars can be as common as fences;
the connecting components 30 on the two sides can be connected with each other to fix the neck brace 10 on the neck, and the connecting components 30 can be common components, such as a stretching buckle;
a drainage pipe groove 20 is arranged in the middle of the neck support 10, and the drainage pipe groove 20 is generally longitudinally arranged and arranged in the middle of one surface of the neck support 10;
the drainage pipe groove 20 is inwards sunken, the inner side surface of the drainage pipe groove 20 is provided with an arc-shaped fixing part, and the arc-shaped fixing part plays a supporting role, so that a space which is not easily deformed by extrusion is formed in the drainage pipe groove 20, and therefore, the arc-shaped fixing part can be the same as a subway tunnel;
mounting parts 11 are respectively arranged on two sides of the neck support 10, and the mounting parts 11 are positioned on two sides of the drainage pipe groove 20;
when the neck brace 10 is worn on the neck of a person, the mounting part 11 is positioned at the inner side;
the mounting part 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting positions 12; the installation positions 12 are longitudinally arranged and sequentially arranged on the installation part 11.
The installation position 12 can be provided with an extrusion air bag 41; the pressing air bag 41 can be detachably connected to the installation position 12, for example, by a hook and loop fastener;
a fixing groove 40 is formed in the mounting part 11; the pressing air bag 41 is arranged in the fixing groove 40; the extrusion air bag 41 is arranged in the fixing groove 40 of the neck brace 10 to play a role in limiting, so that the longitudinal movement of the air bag is avoided; meanwhile, the thickness of the whole device is reduced;
for some current direct devices that add the gasbag externally, the utility model discloses an gasbag part is located fixed recess 40, has reduced whole device thickness to a certain extent, has improved user's comfort level.
The principle of the air bag is that after the extrusion air bag 41 is inflated, the extrusion air bag 41 fails outwards, one side of the extrusion air bag positioned outside the fixing groove 40 bulges outwards, and the extrusion air bag extrudes the neck after the bulging to a certain degree;
the extrusion air bag 41 is connected with an inflation assembly 42, and the inflation assembly 42 is used for inflating the extrusion air bag 41;
the inflation assembly 42 includes an inflation tube 421; two ends of the inflation tube 421 are respectively connected to the inflation bag 422 and the extrusion air bag 41;
the inflation tube 421 passes through the side wall of the fixing groove 40 and then is connected to the extrusion air bag 41; the gas valve 423 is arranged on the gas filling pipe 421;
the air leakage can be prevented by pressing the air bag 422 to inflate the air bag 41 through the air tube 421, stopping pressing the air bag 422 after inflating the air bag 41 to a certain degree, and then closing the air valve 423.
A drainage tube through hole 21 is formed in the side wall of the drainage tube groove 20 and is used for allowing a drainage tube to pass through; with the orientation of FIG. 1 as a reference, the rear side of the drain back neck brace 10 is passed through the drain hole 21;
the fixing component 210 is arranged beside the drainage tube through hole 21, the fixing component 210 can be a pipe clamp, and the drainage tube is clamped by the pipe clamp, so that the drainage tube is fixed.
The mounting position 12 is provided with a connecting element which can also be a magic tape and is used for connecting some components;
the mounting location 12 is provided with a cooling element; the cooling element can be an ice bag with a magic tape; the cold compress ice bag on the neck can play a role in preventing swelling to a certain extent;
a liner layer is arranged on the inner side surface of the neck support 10 and is detachably connected with the neck support 10; the liner layer can improve the internal softness on one hand, and can absorb sweat to facilitate cleaning on the other hand;
the utility model discloses a working method does:
after thyroid surgery, the ice bag is arranged on the installation position 12, and the position of the ice bag can be adjusted according to requirements, so that the distance between the ice bag and the wound is controlled;
the neck brace 10 is fixed on the neck of a human body through the connecting assembly 30, and the extrusion air bags 41 can correspond to positions needing to be pressed on two sides of the neck at the moment;
the drainage tube passes through the drainage tube hole 21 and is applied to the human body, and then is fixed through the fixing component 210;
after fixation, the drainage tubes are orderly placed in a drainage tube groove 20;
the inflatable air bag 422 is pressed to inflate, the inflation principle is similar to that of a blood pressure measuring device, the inner diameter of the whole device begins to shrink along with continuous inflation of the extrusion cavity 41, the device can be firmly worn on the neck of a human body, and the upper end and the lower end of the neck support 10 respectively abut against the lower bar part and the shoulder part, so that fixation is further achieved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. Which all fall within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scheme of the utility model is based on the appended claims.