CN210508549U - Big-arch shelter with novel connection structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a greenhouse with a novel connecting structure, which comprises a plurality of main beams, wherein two ends of each main beam are connected with a stand column through connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are connected through tie beams; a water tank for receiving water is arranged between the main beams, and the water tank is placed on the tie beam. Compare original girder earlier with the basin be connected, then the basin links to each other with the stand again, thus main atress all is on the basin, and only stand single strong point. The main beam of the utility model is not connected with the upright post directly without passing through the water tank, so that the water tank can be directly placed and is not required to be connected, therefore, the structure is simple and the disassembly is convenient. And the utility model discloses in the atress, main atress is on the connecting piece, and the connecting piece joint is connected on the stand and through the tie beam moreover, therefore has the stand to support to there is the tie beam to support, so have a plurality of strong points, and diversified support, therefore original single strong point compares, the utility model discloses a stability is better.

Description

Big-arch shelter with novel connection structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of big-arch shelter class, refer in particular to a big-arch shelter with novel connection structure.

Background

Because the weather changes irregularly, the output value and the quality of plants are influenced, and therefore growers begin to adopt the greenhouse to protect the plants, and increment and quality increase are further realized. However, the connection structure adopted by the existing greenhouse is that the main beam is firstly connected with the water tank, and then the water tank is placed on the upright post and connected with the upright post, so that the water tank is troublesome to disassemble and assemble. Meanwhile, when the water tank is stressed, the water tank is mainly stressed, and the water tank is only supported by a single point of the upright column, so that the stability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a big-arch shelter with novel connection structure connects stand and girder through the connecting piece, connects through the tie beam between the connecting piece moreover, compares and original girder and basin are connected and are connected with the stand again, the utility model discloses it is more firm to connect, and the basin can directly place and need not connect moreover, therefore simple structure and dismantlement convenience, so solve its connection shakiness of original connection structure and be not convenient for the problem of dismouting.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:

a greenhouse with a novel connecting structure comprises a plurality of main beams, wherein two ends of each main beam are connected with upright posts through connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are connected through tie beams; a water tank for receiving water is arranged between the main beams, and the water tank is placed on the tie beam.

On the basis of the above scheme, a further improved or preferred scheme further comprises:

preferably, an angle even support and an inclined inner support are arranged between the upright columns, two ends of the angle even support are respectively arranged on the two upright columns, and two ends of the inclined inner support are respectively arranged on the upright columns and the tie beam.

Preferably, the connecting piece is provided with a connecting plate, two ends of the main beam are abutted against the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the main beam are connected through the mounting piece.

Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a sleeve, a connecting part and an inner sleeve, the connecting part is connected with the sleeve and the inner sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the tie beam;

the diameter of the connecting portion is larger than that of the inner pipe sleeve, the inner pipe sleeve is arranged in the stand column, and the bottom of the connecting portion abuts against the top of the stand column.

Preferably, the main beam is provided with a bent part, and the bent part deviates from the center; the height difference is arranged between the upright columns, the bottom of each upright column is connected with a ground pile, and the length of the ground pile corresponding to each upright column is different.

Preferably, the main beam is provided with a bent part, and the bent part is positioned in the center; the stand bottom surface is located same straight line, every the stand bottom all is connected with ground stake, and the length of the ground stake that every stand corresponds is the same.

Preferably, a secondary beam is arranged between the main beams, two ends of the secondary beam are connected with the tie beam through fasteners,

the fastener is provided with first notch, second notch and third notch respectively, and first notch and third notch are parallel to each other, and the second notch sets up with first notch and third notch mutually perpendicular, first notch and third notch cover are established on the tie beam, and the second notch cover is established vice roof beam.

Preferably, a horizontal beam is arranged between the upright posts, and two ends of the horizontal beam are abutted against two ends of the main beam and are connected with the connecting plate;

the horizontal beam is provided with a suspender and at least one oblique beam, the oblique beams are connected through a straining beam II, and the suspenders are connected through a straining beam I.

Preferably, the sloping beam, the suspender, the angle even support and the inclined inner support are connected with the clamping turn, the clamping turn comprises a sleeving part and an installation part, and the installation part is arranged at two ends of the sleeving part.

Preferably, the two ends of the water tank are connected with agricultural films, and the agricultural films cover the main beams;

the two ends of the water tank are provided with clamping grooves, and the two ends of the agricultural film are clamped in the clamping grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding and profitable technological effect is:

the utility model discloses a stand and girder are connected to the connecting piece, connect through the tie beam moreover between the connecting piece. Compare original girder earlier with the basin be connected, then the basin links to each other with the stand again, thus main atress all is on the basin, and only stand single strong point. The main beam of the utility model is not connected with the upright post directly without passing through the water tank, so that the water tank can be directly placed and is not required to be connected, therefore, the structure is simple and the disassembly is convenient.

And the utility model discloses in the atress, main atress is on the connecting piece, and the connecting piece joint is connected on the stand and through the tie beam moreover, therefore has the stand to support to there is the tie beam to support, so have a plurality of strong points, and diversified support, therefore original single strong point compares, the utility model discloses a stability is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the agricultural film removed;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of C of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a column-related component;

FIG. 8 is a second schematic view of the structure of the relevant part of the column;

FIG. 9 is a third schematic view of the relevant part of the column

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connector;

FIG. 11 is a diagrammatic view of the construction of the fastener;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the sink;

figure 13 is a diagrammatic view of the construction of the clamp.

In the figure: 1-a main beam; 2-tie beam; 4-bending part; 5-upright column; 6-piling; 7-secondary beam;

8-a fastener; 9-a connector; 10-a first notch; 11-a second notch;

12-a third notch; 13-a connecting part; 14-inner pipe sleeve; 15-a connecting plate; 16-horizontal beam;

17-a boom; 18-a first tension beam; 19-inclined inner support; 20-clamping turns; 21-a socket joint part;

22-a mounting portion; 23-a water tank; 24-agricultural film; 25-a second straining beam; 26-a card slot; 27-a cannula;

28-bracing a corner pair; 29-oblique beam.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows: with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 10, a greenhouse with a novel connection structure is known, which includes a plurality of main beams 1, and two ends of the main beams 1 are connected to the columns 5 through connection members 9, and the connection members 9 are connected through tie beams 2. Wherein the main beams 1 and the upright posts 5 form an arch and then are connected through the tie beams 2 to form a basic framework of the greenhouse, thereby playing a role in supporting. Meanwhile, the upright post 5 is a support column for supporting the main beam 1.

Meanwhile, a water tank 23 is arranged between the main beams 1, and the water tank 23 is placed on the tie beam 2. The intermediate water tank 23 is used for receiving rainwater and draining accumulated water on the agricultural film 24.

Meanwhile, referring to fig. 3 and 12, it can be seen that the agricultural film 24 is connected to both ends of the water tank 23, and the agricultural film 24 covers the main beam 1. Wherein the agricultural film 24 mainly plays the roles of sun shading, water proofing and heat preservation. As shown in fig. 12, the connection between the water tank 23 and the agricultural film 24 is shown as follows: first, the two ends of the water tank 23 are provided with the clamping grooves 26, then one end of the agricultural film 24 is clamped in the clamping grooves 26, and the agricultural film 24 is covered on the plane beam 1. Through simple connection structure promptly, can guarantee the stability of structure, and processing and simple to operate.

Compared with the prior art, the main beam 1 is firstly connected with the water tank 23, and then the water tank 23 is connected with the upright post 5, so that the main stress is on the water tank 23 and only a single supporting point of the upright post 5 exists. And the utility model discloses a girder 1 does not link to each other with stand 5 through basin 23 but direct, therefore basin 23 is can directly place and need not connect, therefore simple structure and dismantlement convenience.

And the utility model discloses in the atress, main atress is on connecting piece 9, and 9 joints of connecting piece are connected on stand 5 and through tie beam 2 moreover, therefore have stand 5 to support at vertical direction single-point to there is the full length of tie beam horizontal direction to support, so have a plurality of strong points, and diversified support, therefore original single strong point compares, the utility model discloses a stability is better.

In order to make the support more stable, it can be seen from fig. 2 and 4 that a diagonal inner brace 28 and a diagonal inner brace 19 are provided between the columns 5, and in short, the diagonal inner brace 19 and the diagonal inner brace 28 are diagonal rods, and form a triangle with both ends, thereby supporting. Wherein, two ends of the angle even support 28 are respectively arranged on the two upright posts 5, and two ends of the inclined inner support 19 are respectively arranged on the upright posts 5 and the tie beam 2.

Both of these structures are connected to other components by using the clamping loop 20, and as shown in fig. 13, the clamping loop 20 includes a socket portion 21 and a mounting portion 22, and the mounting portion 22 is disposed at both ends of the socket portion 21.

Therefore, in the actual process of installing the angle doublet brace 28, the sleeve-joint part 21 is sleeved on the upright post 5, and the installation parts 22 are respectively arranged at two sides of one end of the angle doublet brace 28. In the process of actually installing the inclined inner support 19, the sleeving part 21 is sleeved on the upright post 5 and the tie beam 2, and the installation parts 22 are respectively arranged at two sides of one end of the inclined inner support 19. The mounting portion 22, the diagonal inner brace 19 and the angle brace 28 are all formed with mounting holes, and thus are connected by mounting members passing through the mounting holes. Wherein the mounting may preferably be a screw or bolt or the like.

Referring to fig. 3 and 10, it can be seen that the connecting member 9 is provided with a connecting plate 15, and the connecting member 9 includes a sleeve 27, a connecting portion 13 and an inner sleeve 14, wherein the connecting portion 13 connects the sleeve 27 and the inner sleeve 14, and the sleeve 27 is fitted over the tie beam 2, while the diameter of the connecting portion 13 is larger than that of the inner sleeve 14. And the position of the connecting plate 15 may be determined according to the actual situation and may be arranged on the sleeve 27 or on the connecting part 13.

Therefore, in the actual use process, the inner pipe sleeve 14 is firstly arranged in the upright post 5, and the bottom of the connecting part 13 abuts against the top of the upright post 5, so that the connecting piece 9 is placed on the top of the upright post 5. The tie beam 2 is then passed through the sleeve 27. Through simple connected mode, can guarantee the stability of structure, and be convenient for processing and installation.

Still can know from fig. 4 and 7 and be provided with horizontal beam 16 between the stand 5, therefore when installation girder 1, support earlier girder 1 both ends at connecting plate 15, horizontal beam 16 directly supports and supports on girder 1 both ends simultaneously to make girder 1 both ends be located between connecting plate 15 and horizontal beam 16, and then make girder 1 both ends and connecting piece 9 be connected more stably, thereby guaranteed the utility model discloses a crushing resistance.

Wherein, the two ends of the connecting plate 15 and the horizontal beam 16 and the two ends of the main beam 1 are provided with mounting holes, so that the connecting plate and the horizontal beam are connected by penetrating the mounting holes through the mounting pieces. Wherein the mounting may preferably be a screw or bolt or the like.

The number of the connecting plates 15 arranged on the connecting piece 9 can be determined according to the actual situation, if the connecting plate is outermost, one connecting plate 15, namely a single lug, is adopted, and if the connecting plate is middle, two connecting plates 15, namely double lugs, are adopted.

Simultaneously this embodiment is used for leveling the ground, therefore as shown in fig. 7, girder 1 is provided with kink 4, and kink 4 is located the center, therefore makes girder 1 both ends and the contained angle between the stand 5 equal to make the atress of both ends stand 5 the same.

Meanwhile, the bottom surfaces of the upright columns 5 are positioned on the same straight line, so that the two ends of the main beam 1 are positioned on the same plane, namely the two ends of the main beam 1 are connected and parallel to the ground.

And the bottom of each upright post 5 is connected with a ground pile 6, and the length of the ground pile 6 corresponding to each upright post 5 is the same. This is because the length of the vertical columns 5 is the same, so that when the length of the ground piles 6 is the same, the height of the whole is consistent, namely, the horizontal placement of the tie beam 2 is ensured. Therefore, the horizontal placement is ensured through a simple structure, the stability of the structure can be ensured, and the processing and the installation are convenient.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, it can be seen that the auxiliary beam 7 is arranged between the main beams, and the structure of the auxiliary beam 7 is the same as that of the main beam 1, so that the stability of the agricultural film and the resistance of the greenhouse can be ensured, and meanwhile, the two ends of the auxiliary beam 7 are connected with the tie beam 2 through the fasteners 8.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 11 and 6, the fastening member 8 is provided with a first notch 10, a second notch 11 and a third notch 12, respectively, wherein the first notch 10 and the third notch 12 are parallel to each other, and the second notch 11 is arranged perpendicular to the first notch 10 and the third notch 12.

When the device is installed, the third notch 12 is sleeved on the secondary beam 7, and then the first notch 10 and the third notch 12 are sleeved on the tie beam 2, so that the secondary beam 7 and the tie beam 2 are connected. Through simple connection structure promptly, can guarantee the stability of structure, and processing and simple to operate.

Simultaneously in order to increase the utility model discloses a crushing resistance guarantees promptly that girder 1 and auxiliary girder 7 can not bend because of ambient pressure is too big. Therefore, it can be seen that the horizontal beam 16 is provided with the hanger bar 17 and the oblique beam 29 by the following method, with reference to fig. 4, 5, and 7.

Meanwhile, as can be seen from fig. 7, the suspension rod 17 is at the central position, and the oblique beams 29 are respectively located at two sides of the suspension rod 17, so as to form three-point support, and further, the main beam 1 can be supported more stably.

The inclined beams 29 are connected through the second tie beam 25, the hanging rods 17 are connected through the first tie beam 18, the second tie beam 25 and the first tie beam 18 respectively abut against the lower portion of the main beam 1, and the second tie beam 25 also abuts against the lower portion of the auxiliary beam 7. Therefore, in the actual use process, stress points and supporting points on the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 7 are increased through the second tension beam 25 and the first tension beam 18, and the stability of the structure is further ensured.

The second tie beam 25 and the secondary beam 7 are connected by the fastener 8, so that the third notch 12 is sleeved on the second tie beam 25, and then the first notch 10 and the third notch 12 are sleeved on the secondary beam 7, so that the secondary beam 7 and the second tie beam 25 are connected. Through simple connection structure promptly, can guarantee the stability of structure, and processing and simple to operate.

And a fastener 8 is also adopted between the first tension beam 18 and the secondary beam 7. During installation, the third notch 12 is sleeved on the first tension beam 18, and then the first notch 10 and the third notch 12 are sleeved on the secondary beam 7, so that the secondary beam 7 and the first tension beam 18 are connected. Through simple connection structure promptly, can guarantee the stability of structure, and processing and simple to operate.

And the hanger 17 and the inclined beam 29 are connected with the horizontal beam 16 by the clamping coil 20, so that in the process of actually installing the hanger 17, the sleeving part 21 is sleeved on the horizontal beam 16 and the first pulling beam 18, the installation part 22 is respectively arranged at two sides of one end of the hanger 17, and the installation part 22 and the hanger 17 are provided with installation holes, so that the installation parts penetrate through the installation holes through the installation parts to be connected. Wherein the mounting may preferably be a screw or bolt or the like.

In the process of actually installing the oblique beam 29, the sleeving part 21 is sleeved on the horizontal beam 16 and the second tension beam 25, meanwhile, the installation parts 22 are respectively arranged on two sides of one end of the oblique beam 29, and the installation parts 22 and the oblique beam 29 are both provided with installation holes, so that the installation parts penetrate through the installation holes to be connected. Wherein the mounting may preferably be a screw or bolt or the like.

And the connection between the hanger bar 17 and the first tension beam 18 and the inclined beam 29 and the second tension beam 25 adopts the clamping coil 20. In the actual installation process, the sleeving part 21 is sleeved on the first tension beam 18 and the second tension beam 25, the installation parts 22 are respectively arranged on two sides of one end of the suspension rod 17 and one end of the oblique beam 29, and the installation parts 22, the suspension rod 17 and the oblique beam 29 are provided with installation holes, so that the installation parts penetrate through the installation holes to be connected. Wherein the mounting may preferably be a screw or bolt or the like.

The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is as follows: the embodiment is used for flat ground, and the embodiment is used for mountainous land, and the structure is as follows: the bending part 4 of the main beam 1 deviates from the center, meanwhile, the height difference exists between the upright posts 5, and the length of the ground pile 6 corresponding to each upright post 5 is different.

Wherein the bent portion 4 is off-centered, thereby changing the contact area to increase the compression resistance. In short, the main beam 3 can be divided into two parts, wherein the length of one part is greater than that of the other part, so that the joint of the two parts, namely the bent part 4, deviates from the center, thereby changing the contact area and increasing the pressure resistance.

As can be seen from fig. 8, the difference in height between the columns 5 is determined according to the shape of the mountain, i.e., the line between the columns 5 is a diagonal line, so that the mountain can be accommodated, and the overall balance can be maintained. And thereby the contained angle that 4 skew centers of kink makes between girder 3 both ends and the stand 5 equals to make the atress of both ends stand 5 the same.

Meanwhile, the second embodiment is suitable for planting various fruits, such as waxberries, oranges, peaches, kiwifruits and the like, can reduce the loss caused by natural disasters for planting households, can improve the quality of crops, improves the yield and finally realizes the effects of increasing the yield, increasing the income and improving the quality.

Although the vertical columns 5 are placed on the slope according to the height difference so as to keep stability, the horizontal direction causes instability due to uneven mountains, namely, the length of the vertical columns 5 is consistent, and if the vertical columns 5 are directly placed on the ground, the vertical columns 5 are placed in different depths of the ground due to different terrains so as to cause instability.

Therefore, referring to fig. 2 and 4, and particularly to fig. 9, it can be seen that the bottom of the vertical columns 5 is connected with the ground piles 6, and the length of the ground pile 6 corresponding to each vertical column 5 is different. The ground piles 6 of a proper length are selected according to the mountain shape, and the ground is driven by the ground piles 6, thereby maintaining the vertical columns 5 to be in a straight line in the horizontal direction.

As is apparent from fig. 8, the hanger bar 17 is positioned at the lower end of the bent portion (4) and is offset from the center, and the inclined beam 29 is provided on the side of the hanger bar 17 to form a triangle, thereby supporting the main beam 1 more stably.

The specific working process of the scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a big-arch shelter with novel connection structure, includes a plurality of girder 1, and girder 1 both ends pass through connecting piece 9 and link to each other with stand 5, connect through tie beam 2 between the connecting piece 9 simultaneously. Wherein the main beams 1 and the upright posts 5 form an arch and then are connected through the tie beams 2 to form a basic framework of the greenhouse, thereby playing a role in supporting.

Meanwhile, a water tank 23 is arranged between the main beams 1, and the water tank 23 is placed on the tie beam 2. The intermediate water tank 23 is used for receiving rainwater and draining accumulated water on the agricultural film 24.

Compared with the prior art, the main beam 1 is firstly connected with the water tank 23, and then the water tank 23 is connected with the upright post 5, so that the main stress is on the water tank 23 and only a single supporting point of the upright post 5 exists. And the utility model discloses a girder 1 does not link to each other with stand 5 through basin 23 but direct, therefore basin 23 is can directly place and need not connect, therefore simple structure and dismantlement convenience.

And the utility model discloses in the atress, main atress is on connecting piece 9, and 9 joints of connecting piece are connected on stand 5 and through tie beam 2 moreover, therefore have stand 5 to support at vertical direction single-point to there is the full length of tie beam horizontal direction to support, so have a plurality of strong points, and diversified support, therefore original single strong point compares, the utility model discloses a stability is better.

The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter with novel connection structure which characterized in that: the device comprises a plurality of main beams (1), wherein two ends of each main beam (1) are connected with an upright post (5) through connecting pieces (9), and the connecting pieces (9) are connected through tie beams (2); a water tank (23) for receiving water is arranged between the main beams (1), and the water tank (23) is placed on the tie beam (2).

2. The greenhouse with the novel connecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an angle couple support (28) and an inclined inner support (19) are arranged between the upright columns (5), two ends of the angle couple support (28) are respectively arranged on the two upright columns (5), and two ends of the inclined inner support (19) are respectively arranged on the upright columns (5) and the tie beam (2).

3. The greenhouse with the novel connecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (9) is provided with a connecting plate (15), the two ends of the main beam (1) are abutted against the connecting plate (15) and connected with the connecting plate (15) and the main beam (1) through mounting pieces.

4. The greenhouse with the novel connecting structure as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein: the connecting piece (9) comprises a sleeve (27), a connecting part (13) and an inner sleeve (14), the connecting part (13) is connected with the sleeve (27) and the inner sleeve (14), and the sleeve (27) is sleeved on the tie beam (2);

the diameter of the connecting part (13) is larger than that of the inner pipe sleeve (14), the inner pipe sleeve (14) is arranged in the upright post (5), and the bottom of the connecting part (13) abuts against the top of the upright post (5).

5. The greenhouse with the novel connecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main beam (1) is provided with a bent part (4), and the bent part (4) deviates from the center; the height difference is arranged between the upright columns (5), the bottom of each upright column (5) is connected with a ground pile (6), and the length of the ground pile (6) corresponding to each upright column (5) is different.

6. The greenhouse with the novel connecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main beam (1) is provided with a bent part (4), and the bent part (4) is positioned in the center; the bottom surfaces of the upright columns (5) are located on the same straight line, each upright column (5) is connected with a ground pile (6) at the bottom, and the length of the ground pile (6) corresponding to each upright column (5) is the same.

7. The greenhouse with the novel connecting structure as claimed in any one of claims 2, 5 or 6, wherein: an auxiliary beam (7) is arranged between the main beams (1), two ends of the auxiliary beam (7) are connected with the tie beam (2) through fasteners (8),

fastener (8) are provided with first notch (10), second notch (11) and third notch (12) respectively, and first notch (10) and third notch (12) are parallel to each other, and second notch (11) and first notch (10) and third notch (12) mutually perpendicular set up, first notch (10) and third notch (12) cover are established on tie beam (2), and second notch (11) cover is established vice roof beam (7).

8. The greenhouse with the novel connecting structure as claimed in any one of claims 2, 5 or 6, wherein: horizontal beams (16) are arranged between the upright posts (5), and two ends of each horizontal beam (16) are abutted against two ends of the main beam (1) and are connected with the connecting plate (15);

the horizontal beam (16) is provided with a hanging rod (17) and at least one inclined beam (29), the inclined beams (29) are connected through a first straining beam (25), and the hanging rods (17) are connected through a first straining beam (18).

9. The greenhouse with the novel connecting structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein: sloping (29) and jib (17) and angle even prop (28) and oblique inner support (19) link to each other with clamp circle (20), and clamp circle (20) are including cup jointing portion (21) and installation department (22), and installation department (22) set up in cup jointing portion (21) both ends.

10. The greenhouse with the novel connecting structure as claimed in any one of claims 2, 5 or 6, wherein: two ends of the water tank (23) are connected with agricultural films (24), and the agricultural films (24) cover the main beam (1);

the two ends of the water tank (23) are provided with clamping grooves (26), and the two ends of the agricultural film (24) are clamped in the clamping grooves (26).

Images