CN210490004U - Socket based on zigbee communication - Google Patents
Socket based on zigbee communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN210490004U CN210490004U CN201822154586.3U CN201822154586U CN210490004U CN 210490004 U CN210490004 U CN 210490004U CN 201822154586 U CN201822154586 U CN 201822154586U CN 210490004 U CN210490004 U CN 210490004U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a socket based on zigbee communication, including socket ontology, commercial power and this body coupling of socket, its characterized in that: the socket further comprises a microprocessor and a relay, the relay is arranged between the commercial power and the socket body and is connected with the microprocessor, the microprocessor is connected with the electric energy detection module, the microprocessor is connected with the cloud server through the zigbee module, and the cloud server is connected with the user terminal. The utility model has the advantages that: the acquisition and uploading of the voltage and current data of the monitored socket are realized through the zigbee communication module, and further the remote acquisition through a mobile phone is realized; and the signal sent by the mobile phone can be sent to the microprocessor in a network form, and the microprocessor controls the opening and closing of the relay, so that the on-off of the socket is remotely controlled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thing networking field, in particular to socket based on zigbee thing networking communication.
Background
A large amount of electric equipment is introduced into modern families, and when the electric equipment is not used, the power supply is not completely turned off, and the electric equipment is in a standby state and still in a power consumption state. Although the standby current and standby power of each electric appliance are small and are not of interest, the power consumption of each electric appliance is very large as time goes on. According to data, the average standby energy consumption of urban families in China is equivalent to that the household uses one 30w incandescent lamp uninterruptedly, the standby energy consumption accounts for more than 15% of the energy consumption of the household, and the standby energy consumption of the national families is equivalent to the total power generation of a plurality of large thermal power stations in China.
At present, five-hole sockets with rated current of 16A and below are mainly used in families and are all embedded sockets, and the sockets are connected with a household distribution box without any control means. In various household electrical appliance power supplies connected with sockets for a long time, the complicated steps of frequently plugging and unplugging plugs cannot be endured.
ZigBee is a wireless network technology with emerging short range (10 meters-100 meters), low rate (250Kbps nominal rate) and low power consumption, and is mainly used for short-distance wireless connection. ZigBee adopts a honeycomb structure for networking, each device can communicate with a gateway through multiple directions, the stability of the network is guaranteed, and the ZigBee wireless communication system also has a wireless signal relay function and can relay and transmit communication information to transmit the wireless distance to more than 1000 meters. In addition, 65300 theoretical nodes of network capacity can meet the coverage requirement of the home network, and even an intelligent cell, an intelligent building and the like can realize comprehensive coverage by only 1 host; finally, ZigBee has the capability of two-way communication, so that not only can a command be sent to the equipment, but also the equipment can feed back an execution state and related data. In addition, ZigBee adopts a very low power consumption design, so that full batteries can be used for power supply, and one battery can be used for more than 2 years.
If the household common socket and the ZigBee Internet of things technology are integrated, the intelligent energy efficiency socket based on the ZigBee technology is designed, a user can remotely control the on-off of the energy efficiency socket, power can be timely supplied to household appliances, and frequent plugging and unplugging of a power supply are omitted, so that the effect of saving standby power consumption is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a socket based on zigbee communication, which is used for realizing data transmission and power-on control of the socket through a zigbee communication module.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a socket based on zigbee communication, includes socket ontology, and the commercial power is connected with socket ontology, the socket still includes microprocessor and relay, sets up the relay between commercial power and socket ontology, the relay is connected with microprocessor, microprocessor is connected with the electric energy detection module, microprocessor passes through the zigbee module and is connected with high in the clouds server, high in the clouds server is connected with user terminal.
The electric energy detection module comprises a voltage sensor, a current sensor and a power sensor and is used for respectively detecting voltage, current and power data of the socket.
The microprocessor is connected with the storage module, and a voltage threshold, a current threshold and a power threshold are preset in the storage module.
The socket further comprises an infrared sensor and a timer, and the infrared sensor timer is connected with the microprocessor respectively.
The user terminal is a smart phone.
The microprocessor is connected with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is used for collecting temperature data on the socket body.
The microprocessor is connected with the humidity sensor, the humidity sensor is arranged on the socket body, and the microprocessor is connected with the alarm.
The utility model has the advantages that: the acquisition and uploading of the voltage and current data of the monitored socket are realized through the zigbee communication module, and further the remote acquisition through a mobile phone is realized; the signal sent by the mobile phone can be sent to the microprocessor in a network form, and the microprocessor controls the on-off of the relay, so that the on-off of the socket is remotely controlled; and by setting a standard threshold value in the charging process, the relay can be automatically switched off by the microprocessor when the charging parameters are abnormal; the purpose of delayed disconnection can be realized by the arranged infrared signal and the timer, and the electric energy waste and the potential safety hazard of a circuit caused by long-time forgetting to close the circuit are prevented; the socket shell is provided with the humidity sensor for detecting humidity, and when the humidity is too high or water enters the socket due to other reasons, the relay can be controlled to be switched off in time, so that the socket damage caused by short circuit is prevented; the temperature sensor who sets up is used for detecting the socket junction temperature inside the socket and the socket of socket, prevents the risk that contact temperature anomaly caused when internal circuit and charge.
Drawings
The contents of the expressions in the various figures of the present specification and the labels in the figures are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional socket of the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the socket structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model discloses relay control socket break-make electricity is shown the intention.
Detailed Description
The following description of preferred embodiments of the invention will be made in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a diagram of an electrical system of a conventional socket of the prior art, which illustrates the electrical functional structure and signal transmission of the entire socket. Mainly including leading out live wire and zero line that comes from 220V alternating current commercial power, a shift knob SB is established ties on the live wire, and the closed socket of button is in the power supply state, and the button disconnection socket is in the outage state.
Fig. 2 is the socket schematic diagram of this application, socket based on zigbee communication, including socket ontology, the commercial power is connected with socket ontology, and the socket still includes microprocessor and relay, sets up the relay between commercial power and socket ontology, and the relay is connected with microprocessor, and microprocessor is connected with the electric energy detection module, and microprocessor passes through the zigbee module to be connected with the high in the clouds server, and the high in the clouds server is connected with user terminal. The microprocessor is realized by a 51-chip microcomputer, and the on-off of the socket is controlled by driving and controlling the coil of the relay to be electrified.
The electric energy detection module comprises a voltage sensor, a current sensor and a power sensor and is used for respectively detecting voltage, current and power data of the socket. Detected data are digitized by the microprocessor and then uploaded to the cloud server through the zigbee communication module, the cloud server is connected with the mobile phone, and the mobile phone can access voltage, current and power information through the cloud server. Further, socket closing signals sent by the mobile phone end can be forwarded to the microprocessor through the cloud server, and the microprocessor controls the power failure between the commercial power and the local socket through controlling the relay.
Preferably, the automatic power-off function can be realized, the microprocessor is connected with the storage module, and a voltage threshold, a current threshold and a power threshold are preset in the storage module. When any data of the detected voltage, current and power exceeds a threshold value, a fault is considered, and the microprocessor controls the relay to be disconnected, so that the socket is powered off.
Preferably, can carry out intelligence time delay outage, the socket still includes infrared sensor, time-recorder, and the infrared sensor time-recorder is connected with microprocessor respectively. The purpose of time delay disconnection can be realized, prevent to forget to close for a long time and caused the circuit potential safety hazard of electric energy waste and probably production, start timing after detecting near nobody through infrared human body sensor, when the time reaches to predetermine the time like 1 hour after, microprocessor control relay disconnection had both satisfied the demand of charging in this hour, can not cut off the power supply for a long time again, and when people near, the timely time delay outage function of infrared detection does not start.
The microprocessor is connected with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is used for collecting temperature data on the socket body. Because the risk such as row of inserting ageing, charging power are too big, short circuit can cause the high temperature, and it is very important to discover in time that the temperature is too high and cut off the power supply, and the temperature that microprocessor detected is greater than the preset threshold value and is compared, and the control relay is disconnected when the temperature is greater than the threshold value. The microprocessor is connected with the alarm, and can also give out a prompt by sending out an alarm signal through the alarm.
Microprocessor is connected with humidity transducer, and humidity transducer sets up on socket ontology, can set up inside surface and socket casing, if leak because various reasons of family and get into the socket and can cause faults such as short circuit, perhaps become wet because the socket that other reasons caused, can in time be by microprocessor control relay disconnection. The humidity sensor may also detect a moisture signal using a water drop sensor.
The energy efficiency socket based on the ZigBee Internet of things communication technology is composed of a main loop control metering communication module and a socket body. The loop control metering communication module consists of a controller MCU, a relay, an electric energy acquisition module and a ZigBee communication module.
The controller MCU is the core of an energy efficiency socket based on the ZigBee Internet of things communication technology, the controller MCU needs to complete on-off control of a relay and measurement of voltage, current, power and other data transmitted by an electric energy measurement module, and the ZigBee communication module is used for data communication. The electric energy acquisition module is connected in parallel in the loop and used for acquiring data such as current, voltage and the like in the system and transmitting the data to the controller MCU. The ZigBee communication module belongs to a bridge of an intelligent socket and an Internet of things platform and is used for uploading data such as the current state, current, voltage, power and the like of the socket; meanwhile, a switching-on/off instruction issued by the platform is transmitted to the controller MCU through the ZigBee module. The platform refers to a cloud server platform, and the cloud server is used for storing uploaded data and forwarding a control signal of the mobile phone.
The relay is connected in series in the main loop, the coil control voltage of the relay is controlled by the controller MCU to be sent out, and when the relay is closed, the main loop conducts the socket body to be electrified; when the relay is disconnected, the main loop is disconnected with the socket body and is powered off. The socket body is used for plugging a user electric appliance and directly provides electric energy for the user electric appliance.
The working flow of the energy efficiency socket based on the ZigBee Internet of things communication technology is as follows, a user issues a control instruction of the energy efficiency socket through a platform, a ZigBee module directly transmits a digital quantity signal of the platform to a controller MCU after receiving the digital quantity signal, the MCU processes the digital quantity signal and then sends an analog quantity signal of DC12V + to a control coil of a relay, and the relay control coil is electrified to cause contact closure, so that the closing of a main loop is realized, and the power supply of the energy efficiency socket is finally realized. Meanwhile, the electric energy acquisition module acquires data such as current, voltage and power, and the controller MCU uploads the data to the platform through the ZigBee module after processing, so that the whole work flow is completed. Finally, the on-off condition of the energy efficiency socket is controlled according to the requirements of a user under the condition that plugging and unplugging of the electric appliance socket are omitted, and therefore the purpose of saving standby power consumption is achieved.
It is clear that the specific implementation of the invention is not restricted to the above-described embodiments, but that various insubstantial modifications of the inventive process concept and technical solutions are within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a socket based on zigbee communication, includes socket ontology, commercial power and socket ontology connection, its characterized in that: the socket also comprises a microprocessor and a relay, wherein the relay is arranged between the commercial power and the socket body and is connected with the microprocessor, the microprocessor is connected with the electric energy detection module, the microprocessor is connected with a cloud server through a zigbee module, and the cloud server is connected with a user terminal; the electric energy detection module comprises a voltage sensor, a current sensor and a power sensor and is used for respectively detecting voltage, current and power data of the socket; the microprocessor is connected with the storage module, and a voltage threshold, a current threshold and a power threshold are preset in the storage module; the socket further comprises an infrared sensor and a timer, and the infrared sensor timer is connected with the microprocessor respectively.
2. A zigbee communication based socket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the user terminal is a smart phone.
3. A zigbee communication based socket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the microprocessor is connected with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is used for collecting temperature data on the socket body.
4. A zigbee communication based socket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the microprocessor is connected with the humidity sensor, the humidity sensor is arranged on the socket body, and the microprocessor is connected with the alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822154586.3U CN210490004U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | Socket based on zigbee communication |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822154586.3U CN210490004U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | Socket based on zigbee communication |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210490004U true CN210490004U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822154586.3U Active CN210490004U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | Socket based on zigbee communication |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210490004U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112615213A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-04-06 | 中海油田服务股份有限公司 | Intelligent socket |
| CN114566838A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-31 | 杭州骏跃科技有限公司 | Intelligent socket control system and control method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201822154586.3U patent/CN210490004U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112615213A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-04-06 | 中海油田服务股份有限公司 | Intelligent socket |
| CN114566838A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-31 | 杭州骏跃科技有限公司 | Intelligent socket control system and control method |
| CN114566838B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2023-12-01 | 杭州骏跃科技有限公司 | Intelligent socket control system and control method |
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