CN210482773U - Waterproof insulation structure for granary roof - Google Patents
Waterproof insulation structure for granary roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN210482773U CN210482773U CN201921186375.6U CN201921186375U CN210482773U CN 210482773 U CN210482773 U CN 210482773U CN 201921186375 U CN201921186375 U CN 201921186375U CN 210482773 U CN210482773 U CN 210482773U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a granary roofing waterproof insulation structure belongs to the technical field of granary construction, and it includes the roof, the fixed surface on roof is provided with the frame, the inside heated board that links to each other with the bonding of roof surface that is provided with of frame, and one side that the heated board deviates from the roof is provided with the enhancement layer of pouring the formation by anti-crack mortar, and one side that the enhancement layer deviates from the heated board bonds in proper order and is provided with waterproof layer and drainage blanket, the utility model discloses the effect that improves the waterproof ability of granary roofing has.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of granary construction and specifically relates to a waterproof insulation structure of granary roofing is related to.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, grain production and storage have a long history, grain storage is the continuation of agricultural cultivation, storage technology is developed along with the development of agriculture, and grain storage needs to be carried out in a granary.
The existing Chinese patent with reference to publication number CN206993779U discloses a moisture-proof granary, which comprises a granary wall, a granary base, a granary top cover and an opening cover, wherein the granary wall is arranged on the granary base, the top of the granary wall is provided with the granary top cover, the opening cover is arranged at a feed inlet at the top end of the granary top cover, the moisture-proof granary further comprises a moisture-proof outer wall and a moisture-absorbing liner, the moisture-proof outer wall is sleeved outside the granary wall, the granary wall and the moisture-proof outer wall are arranged at a certain distance, the lower end of the moisture-proof outer wall is fixed on the granary base, the upper end of the moisture-absorbing liner is fixedly connected with the granary top cover, and the moisture-absorbing. This dampproofing granary can prevent effectively that high moist air from getting into inside the granary, plays better dampproofing effect, and its practicality is stronger.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the top cover (namely the roof) of the moisture-proof granary is not subjected to any waterproof treatment, so that the roof of the granary has poor waterproof capability, and therefore, when raining, grains stored in the granary are easily affected with damp and mildewed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a granary roofing waterproof insulation structure reaches the effect that improves the waterproof ability of granary roofing.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
granary roofing waterproof insulation structure, including the roof, the fixed surface on roof is provided with the frame, and the inside heated board that links to each other with the bonding of roof surface that is provided with of frame, one side that the heated board deviates from the roof is provided with the enhancement layer of pouring formation by anti-crack mortar, and one side that the enhancement layer deviates from the heated board bonds in proper order and is provided with waterproof layer and drainage blanket.
By adopting the technical scheme, the frame is fixed on the outer surface of the roof, the insulation board is arranged in the frame, the insulation board can be stably arranged on the outer surface of the roof, so that the heat preservation capability of the roof to the interior of the granary is improved, then, anti-crack mortar is poured on one side of the insulation board, which is far away from the outer surface of the roof, to form the reinforcing layer, on one hand, the integral strength of the roof is improved, on the other hand, the adhesion between the insulation board and the outer surface of the roof and the frame is firmer, the waterproof layer is adhered on one side, which is far away from the insulation board, of the reinforcing layer, the waterproof layer can improve the waterproof capability of the roof, the water is prevented from being soaked into the reinforcing layer and the insulation board, the protective capability of the reinforcing layer and the insulation board is improved, and after the drainage layer smoothly discharges water, the burden of the waterproof layer can be reduced, the waterproof capability of the waterproof layer is indirectly enhanced, and the waterproof effect in the granary is further improved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the frame is inside to be provided with many horizontal poles and vertical pole, and the horizontal pole is parallel with the vertical pole, and horizontal pole and vertical pole all are connected with roof surface fixed connection, and the heated board is provided with a plurality ofly, and inside a plurality of heated boards filled the partition region that horizontal pole and vertical pole formed respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of many horizontal poles and vertical pole makes the intensity of frame higher, fills in the partition region inside horizontal pole and vertical pole formation during the heated board installation, consequently can both form firm relatively fixed between the surface on every heated board and horizontal pole, vertical pole and roof to make the heated board better to the heat preservation effect of granary inside.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the thicknesses of the transverse rods and the longitudinal rods are smaller than that of the frame, and the surface of the reinforcing layer formed by pouring anti-crack mortar is flush with the surface of the frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the thickness of horizontal pole and vertical pole is less than the thickness of frame, consequently after installing the heated board, when pouring anti-crack mortar again in order to form the enhancement layer, enhancement layer and frame and horizontal pole, the wholeness of vertical pole is stronger, thereby make the bulk strength of frame, horizontal pole and vertical pole improve, and to the heated board, its stability further obtains improving, the enhancement layer can cover the heated board completely, consequently, can avoid the direct contact of heated board and external environment, thereby the life of heated board has been increased substantially.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and when the anti-crack mortar is poured to form the reinforcing layer, the anti-crack mortar enters the reinforcing grooves and is cured to form the reinforcing strips.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after installing the heated board, pour anti-crack mortar, and anti-crack mortar forms when consolidating the strip after entering into the inside sclerosis of reinforcement groove, can make the wholeness between enhancement layer and horizontal pole and the vertical pole stronger, has further improved the additional strengthening of enhancement layer to whole roof to the guard action to the heated board also further improves, makes the heated board installation after keep reliable and stable heat preservation effect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the waterproof layer is made of SBS waterproof coiled material.
By adopting the technical scheme, the SBS waterproof roll has excellent water resistance, high temperature stability, no bubbling at high temperature, no flowing and no brittle fracture at low temperature, so that the waterproof capability of a roof can be greatly improved by taking the SBS waterproof roll as a waterproof layer.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the heat insulation board is made of polystyrene board materials.
By adopting the technical scheme, the polystyrene board has excellent heat insulation performance, high-strength compression resistance, excellent water resistance, moisture resistance and corrosion resistance, and is durable, so that the heat insulation board can greatly improve the heat insulation capacity of the roof for the interior of the granary.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the drainage layer is made of PVC materials.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drainage blanket of PVC material is difficult for the infiltration for the rainwater can be followed the drainage blanket and smoothly drained away, improves drainage ability, and the drainage blanket can reduce rainwater and waterproof layer contact, alleviates the water proof strength of waterproof layer, has indirectly improved the waterproof ability on roof.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the surface of the drainage layer is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves which are inclined downwards along the roof.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater that falls on drainage blanket surface can be arranged to ground along water drainage tank to make drainage blanket's drainage ability improve greatly, consequently the roof waterproof ability of granary further improves.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the frame is arranged on the outer surface of the roof, the heat insulation plate is arranged in the frame, and the reinforcing layer, the waterproof layer and the drainage layer are sequentially arranged in the direction of the heat insulation plate, which is far away from the outer surface of the roof, so that the waterproof and heat insulation capabilities of the roof of the granary are greatly improved;
2. the plurality of transverse rods and the plurality of longitudinal rods are fixedly arranged in the frame, and the plurality of heat-insulating plates are fixedly arranged in the area defined by the transverse rods and the longitudinal rods, so that the stability of the heat-insulating plates after being installed is greatly improved;
3. the drainage grooves are formed in the outer surface of the drainage layer, so that the waterproof capacity of the roof is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the present embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a roof; 2. a frame; 21. a cross bar; 22. a longitudinal bar; 3. a thermal insulation board; 4. a reinforcing layer; 41. reinforcing the strips; 5. a waterproof layer; 6. a drainage layer; 61. a water discharge tank; 7. and (5) reinforcing the groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Combine figure 1 and figure 2, do the utility model discloses a granary roofing waterproof insulation structure, including roof 1, the fixed surface on roof 1 is provided with frame 2 that the cross-section is the rectangle, and frame 2 bonds all around and sets up around the 1 surface on roof, and frame 2 internally mounted has heated board 3, and one side that heated board 3 deviates from the 1 surface on roof has enhancement layer 4 through pouring the shaping, and one side that enhancement layer 4 deviates from heated board 3 bonds and is provided with waterproof layer 5, and one side that waterproof layer 5 deviates from enhancement layer 4 bonds and is provided with drainage blanket 6. When raining, because the waterproof layer 5 is positioned between the drainage layer 6 and the reinforcing layer 4, rainwater firstly contacts with the drainage layer 6 at one time and is drained to the ground through the drainage layer 6, and the drainage layer 6 can greatly reduce the rainwater amount contacting with the waterproof layer 5, so that the waterproof pressure of the waterproof layer 5 is reduced, and the waterproof capability is improved; enhancement layer 4 adopts the mode of pouring to form, consequently pours and install waterproof layer 5 immediately after accomplishing, can make the bonding between waterproof layer 5 and the enhancement layer 4 more firm, water-proof effects is more stable to can improve frame 2's bulk strength after 4 rigidizations of enhancement layer, make the intensity on roof 1 increase, and 4 complete cover heated board 3 of enhancement layer, can improve the stability of heated board 3 installations, make heated board 3 play the steady heat preservation effect.
As shown in fig. 2, frame 2 is inside to be provided with many horizontal poles 21 and many vertical poles 22, many horizontal poles 21 are parallel to each other, many montants are parallel to each other, and horizontal pole 21 and montant mutually perpendicular, horizontal pole 21 and montant mutually fixed, the tip of horizontal pole 21 and the tip of montant all with frame 2's inner wall fixed connection, horizontal pole 21 and vertical pole 22 are a plurality of mutually independent regions with 2 internal partitioning of frame, heated board 3 is provided with a plurality ofly, and the regional inside that corresponds is located to a plurality of heated boards 3 branch, horizontal pole 21 and vertical pole 22 set up and make a plurality of heated boards 3 install the back atress more even, stability is higher, the heat preservation effect is stronger.
As shown in fig. 2, the thicknesses of the transverse rod 21 and the longitudinal rod 22 are the same and are both smaller than the thickness of the frame 2, and the thickness of the heat insulation board 3 is the same as the thicknesses of the transverse rod 21 and the longitudinal rod 22, so that when the heat insulation board 3 is installed, the heat insulation board 3 can be just embedded into the area formed by the transverse rod 21 and the vertical rod or between the transverse rod 21 and the area formed by the longitudinal rod 22 and the frame 2, and the surface of one side of the heat insulation board 3, which is far away from the roof 1, is flush with the transverse rod 21 and the longitudinal rod 22, the transverse rod 21 and the longitudinal rod 22 are provided with a plurality of reinforcing grooves 7, the reinforcing layer 4 is a reinforcing layer 4 formed by pouring anti-crack mortar, and when pouring anti-crack mortar, a part of the anti-crack mortar can enter the reinforcing grooves 7, after hardening, the reinforcing strips 41 are formed, after hardening, the reinforcing layer 4 is hardened, the surface of, the strengthening effect is more obvious.
The heat preservation board 3 is a heat preservation board 3 made of polystyrene board, and the polystyrene board has excellent heat preservation and heat insulation performance, high-strength compression resistance, excellent water resistance, moisture resistance and corrosion resistance, and is durable, so that the heat preservation capability of the roof 1 to the interior of the granary can be greatly improved by the heat preservation board 3.
The waterproof layer 5 is made of SBS waterproof coiled material, the SBS waterproof coiled material has excellent water resistance, high temperature stability, no bubbling and flowing at high temperature and no brittle fracture at low temperature, and therefore the waterproof capability of the roof 1 can be greatly improved by taking the SBS waterproof coiled material as the waterproof layer 5.
Drainage blanket 6 is the drainage blanket 6 of PVC material, and the drainage blanket 6 of PVC material is difficult for the infiltration for the rainwater can be drained away smoothly along drainage blanket 6, improves drainage ability, and drainage blanket 6 can reduce rainwater and waterproof layer 5 contact, alleviates waterproof layer 5's water proof strength, has indirectly improved the waterproof ability on roof 1.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of drainage grooves 61 arranged along the inclined direction of the roof 1 are formed in the surface of one side, away from the waterproof layer 5, of the drainage layer 6, the drainage grooves 61 can drain rainwater on the surface of the drainage layer 6 to the ground quickly, the moisture content accumulated on the surface of the drainage layer 6 is reduced, and the waterproof capability is further improved.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: during specific construction, the outer surface of the roof 1 is bonded with the frame 2 through glue, then a cross rod 21 and a longitudinal rod 22 are installed inside the frame 2, wherein the cross rod 21 and the longitudinal rod 22 are bonded with each other pairwise, the cross rod 21 and the longitudinal rod 22 are bonded with the inner wall of the frame 2, and the cross rod 21 and the longitudinal rod 22 are bonded with the surface of the roof 1, so that the frame 2, the cross rod 21 and the longitudinal rod 22 are stronger in integrity, then anti-crack mortar is poured inside the frame 2, the anti-crack mortar covers the heat insulation layer and is flush with the surface of the frame 2 to form a reinforcing layer 4, a waterproof layer 5 is directly laid before the reinforcing layer 4 is cured, the waterproof layer 5 is bonded with the reinforcing layer 4, and finally a drainage layer 6 is. When raining, the rainwater is at first with the contact of drainage blanket 6, and arrange a large amount of rainwater to ground through water drainage tank 61, drainage blanket 6 can reduce rainwater and waterproof layer 5's contact volume by a wide margin, waterproof layer 5 can prevent to continue to permeate towards 1 inside on roof from the rainwater of drainage blanket 6 infiltration, thereby make roof 1's waterproof ability improve greatly, enhancement layer 4 can improve whole roof 1's intensity, and make heated board 3 stronger with roof 1's wholeness, ensure stably to keep warm. To sum up, the utility model discloses excellent heat preservation and waterproof ability have.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a granary roof waterproof insulation structure, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: the outer fixed surface of roof (1) is provided with frame (2), and frame (2) inside is provided with heated board (3) that link to each other with roof (1) surface bonding, and one side that heated board (3) deviate from roof (1) is provided with and pours enhancement layer (4) of formation by anti-crack mortar, and one side that enhancement layer (4) deviate from heated board (3) bonds in proper order and is provided with waterproof layer (5) and drainage blanket (6).
2. The waterproof and heat-insulating structure for the roof of the granary according to claim 1, wherein: frame (2) inside be provided with many horizontal poles (21) and vertical pole (22), horizontal pole (21) are parallel with vertical pole (22), horizontal pole (21) and vertical pole (22) all with roof (1) surface fixed connection, heated board (3) are provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of heated board (3) are filled respectively in horizontal pole (21) and vertical pole (22) the partition region inside that forms.
3. The waterproof and heat-insulating structure for the roof of the granary according to claim 2, wherein: the thicknesses of the transverse rods (21) and the longitudinal rods (22) are smaller than that of the frame (2), and the surface of the reinforcing layer (4) formed by pouring anti-crack mortar is flush with the surface of the frame (2).
4. The waterproof and heat-insulating structure for the roof of the granary according to claim 2, wherein: and a plurality of reinforcing grooves (7) are formed in one side of the longitudinal rods (22) and the side of the transverse rods (21) which deviates from the surface of the roof (1), and when anti-crack mortar is poured to form the reinforcing layer (4), the anti-crack mortar enters the reinforcing grooves (7) and is cured to form reinforcing strips (41).
5. The waterproof and heat-insulating structure for the roof of the granary according to claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer (5) is made of SBS waterproof coiled material.
6. The waterproof and heat-insulating structure for the roof of the granary according to claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation plate (3) is made of polystyrene board.
7. The waterproof and heat-insulating structure for the roof of the granary according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage layer (6) is made of PVC materials (6).
8. The waterproof and heat-insulating structure for the roof of the granary according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the drainage layer (6) is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves (61) which are inclined downwards along the roof (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921186375.6U CN210482773U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Waterproof insulation structure for granary roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921186375.6U CN210482773U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Waterproof insulation structure for granary roof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210482773U true CN210482773U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921186375.6U Active CN210482773U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Waterproof insulation structure for granary roof |
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| CN (1) | CN210482773U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114809483A (en) * | 2022-03-26 | 2022-07-29 | 河南金拇指防水工程有限公司 | Device for pouring colloid on spacer bar |
-
2019
- 2019-07-25 CN CN201921186375.6U patent/CN210482773U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114809483A (en) * | 2022-03-26 | 2022-07-29 | 河南金拇指防水工程有限公司 | Device for pouring colloid on spacer bar |
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