CN210470466U - Simple film-collecting and window-opening device for grape planting greenhouse - Google Patents
Simple film-collecting and window-opening device for grape planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210470466U CN210470466U CN201921479676.8U CN201921479676U CN210470466U CN 210470466 U CN210470466 U CN 210470466U CN 201921479676 U CN201921479676 U CN 201921479676U CN 210470466 U CN210470466 U CN 210470466U
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- Prior art keywords
- rope
- fixed
- round rod
- film
- collecting
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Links
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 29
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a simply receive membrane device of windowing for grape plants big-arch shelter relates to grape and plants big-arch shelter technical field. The device is including receiving membrane pole, fixed pulley, balancing weight and haulage rope, receive membrane pole fixed connection in the tip of adjacent arched ceiling junction film, on the fixed pulley was fixed in the horizontal bracing piece of arched ceiling top central authorities, haulage rope one end was fixed in and is received membrane pole middle part, and the other end is provided with receipts rope device, receives on the rope device was fixed in the stand of arched ceiling, the balancing weight is fixed in through the rope and receives membrane pole middle part. The traction rope is tightened through the rope collecting device, so that the traction rope moves downwards along the fixed pulley, and the film collecting rod is driven to move along the top of the arched ceiling until the film is opened; and (4) loosening the traction rope, and driving the film collecting rod to move downwards by the balancing weight until the film covers the top of the arched ceiling. The film can be opened and closed according to actual requirements through the device, and ventilation of the greenhouse is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter technical field is planted to the grape, concretely relates to simply receive membrane device of windowing for big-arch shelter is planted to grape.
Background
With the market demand, in order to prolong or shorten the time of the grapes appearing on the market, the greenhouse is widely used for grape planting. In order to facilitate the unified management of grapes of the same variety, the grapes are usually planted in a plurality of parallel soil blocks of the same variety, the greenhouse is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of arched roofs when being built, the left side and the right side of the greenhouse and the roofs are covered with thin films, and V-shaped film skirts are arranged at the joints of the adjacent arched roofs and used for collecting rainwater. The greenhouse building method is different from a mode that a single arched ceiling forms a greenhouse, is beneficial to the management of the same variety of grapes, improves the utilization rate of land, reduces the use of films and reduces the cost; but also presents problems. The film of adjacent arched roof junction is because high, generally can't be opened at any time by bare-handed, especially when temperature and humidity all are high in the canopy, can't in time open and ventilate, easily influences grape growth, influences the fruit quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simply receive membrane device of windowing for grape plants big-arch shelter, solve the problem that the adjacent arched shed junction film of big-arch shelter can't be opened according to the actual demand current grape plants.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a simply receive membrane windowing facility for grape planting big-arch shelter which characterized in that: including receiving membrane pole, fixed pulley, balancing weight and haulage rope, receive membrane pole fixed connection in the tip of adjacent arched ceiling junction film, on the fixed pulley was fixed in the horizontal bracing piece of arched ceiling top central authorities, haulage rope one end was fixed in and is received membrane pole middle part, and the other end is provided with receipts rope device, receives on the rope device was fixed in the stand of arched ceiling, the balancing weight is fixed in through the rope and receives membrane pole middle part.
The rope winding device comprises a U-shaped handle, a rope winding shaft and a hand crank, wherein holes are formed in two end parts of the U-shaped handle, the hand crank comprises a first round rod, a second round rod and the hand crank, the first round rod is coaxially fixed with the rope winding shaft, and a traction rope is fixedly connected with the rope winding shaft; the first round rod is movably fixed in the hole, one end of the second round rod is vertically connected with one end of the first round rod, and the other end of the second round rod is vertically connected with a crank; the fixed stopper that is provided with on the first round bar promotes first round bar, and the stopper joint is downthehole.
The further technical scheme is that outward convex teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the limiting block along the radial direction, and grooves matched with the teeth are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the hole along the radial direction.
A further technical scheme is that the two limiting blocks are arranged, one limiting block is arranged between the U-shaped handle and the rope winding shaft, and the other limiting block is arranged between the U-shaped handle and the second round rod.
A further technical scheme is that a hook is arranged on the upright post, and the U-shaped handle is clamped in the hook.
The further technical proposal is that the balancing weight is an open plastic bottle.
The working principle is as follows: when the membrane is rolled up to needs and the ventilation is carried out, take off and receive the rope device, a handheld U-shaped handle, rotatory crank on the other hand constantly tightens up the haulage rope, receive membrane pole upward movement under the haulage rope effect, make the film that covers at the arched ceiling open, the ventilation is ventilated in the big-arch shelter of being convenient for, can keep the state of windowing on being fixed in the stand with the U-shaped handle simultaneously. When the film does not need to be folded and the window is opened, the U-shaped handle is taken down, the hand crank handle is rotated, and the film folding rod moves downwards under the action of the balancing weight until the film completely covers the top of the arched ceiling.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the simple film collecting and windowing device for the grape planting greenhouse is simple in operation, the simple film collecting and windowing device is formed by the film collecting rod, the fixed pulley, the balancing weight, the traction rope and the rope collecting device, the traction rope is tightened by the rope collecting device, the traction rope moves downwards along the fixed pulley, and the film collecting rod is driven to move along the top of the arched ceiling until the film is opened; and (4) loosening the traction rope, and driving the film collecting rod to move downwards by the balancing weight until the film covers the top of the arched ceiling. The film can be opened and closed according to actual requirements through the device, and ventilation of the greenhouse is achieved.
The limiting block is arranged on the first round rod of the hand crank, when the hand crank is pulled to be adjusted, the limiting block is pulled out of the hole, and the first round rod is driven by the hand crank, so that rope winding and rope unwinding operations of the rope winding shaft are realized; after the accommodation process, promote the stopper, with the stopper joint downthehole, make first round bar unable rotation again, hang the U-shaped handle again, receive the membrane pole position and just fixed. The operation is simple and convenient, the cost is low, simultaneously, the waste open plastic bottle is used, and the insect repellent agent with moderate weight is added in the plastic bottle, so that the plastic bottle can play a role in preventing and killing insects, thereby achieving multiple purposes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a usage state diagram of the simple film-collecting and window-opening device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the simple film-collecting and window-opening device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an assembly schematic diagram of the rope retracting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-film collecting rod, 2-fixed pulley, 3-balancing weight, 4-hauling rope, 5-arched ceiling, 6-rope collecting device, 51-film, 52-transverse supporting rod, 53-upright post, 61-U-shaped handle, 62-rope collecting shaft, 63-hole, 64-first round rod, 65-second round rod, 66-crank, 67-limiting block, 68-tooth and 69-groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the grape planting greenhouse is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of arched roofs 5 arranged in parallel, each arched roof 5 is constructed by a transverse support rod 52, a longitudinal arc support rod and a vertical upright post 53 for supporting, the greenhouse roof is covered with a film 51, and the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the greenhouse are both covered with films.
Simple and easy receipts membrane device of windowing sets up inside arched ceiling 5, including receiving membrane pole 1, fixed pulley 2, balancing weight 3 and haulage rope 4, receive 1 fixed connection in the tip of adjacent arched ceiling 5 junction film 51 of membrane pole, on fixed pulley 2 was fixed in the horizontal bracing piece 52 of arched ceiling 5 top central authorities, haulage rope 4 one end was fixed in and is received 1 middle part of membrane pole, and the other end is provided with receipts rope device 6, receives on rope device 6 was fixed in arched ceiling 5's stand 53, balancing weight 3 is fixed in through the rope and receives 1 middle part of membrane pole.
The rope collecting device 6 comprises a U-shaped handle 61, a rope collecting shaft 62 and a hand crank, holes 63 are formed in two end parts of the U-shaped handle 61, the hand crank comprises a first round rod 64, a second round rod 65 and a hand crank 66, the first round rod 64 and the rope collecting shaft 62 are coaxially fixed, and the traction rope 4 is fixedly connected with the rope collecting shaft 62; the first round rod 64 is movably fixed in the hole 63, one end of the second round rod 65 is vertically connected with one end of the first round rod 64, and the other end of the second round rod 65 is vertically connected with a hand crank 66; a limiting block 67 is fixedly arranged on the first round rod 64 and used for pushing the first round rod 64, and the limiting block 67 is clamped in the hole 63.
As shown in fig. 2, when the film is required to be rolled for ventilation, the rope collecting device 6 is taken down, the U-shaped handle 61 is held by one hand, the hand rocking handle 66 is rotated by the other hand, the pulling rope 4 is continuously tightened, the film collecting rod 1 moves upwards under the action of the pulling rope 4, the film 51 covered on the arched ceiling 5 is opened, ventilation in the greenhouse is facilitated, and the U-shaped handle 61 is fixed on the upright column 53, so that the windowing state can be kept. When the film is not required to be folded and the window is opened, the U-shaped handle 61 is taken down, the hand crank 66 is rotated, the traction rope 4 is loosened, and the film folding rod 1 moves downwards under the action of the counterweight 3 until the film 51 completely covers the top of the arched ceiling 5.
The device of accessible realizes opening and shutting of film according to actual demand, realizes ventilating the big-arch shelter, low cost, convenient operation, facilitate promotion.
Example 2
In order to further optimize the technical solution in embodiment 1, in this embodiment, outward protruding teeth 68 are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the limiting block 67 along the radial direction, and grooves 69 matched with the teeth 68 are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the hole 63 along the radial direction. The two limiting blocks 67 are arranged, one limiting block is arranged between the U-shaped handle 61 and the rope winding shaft 62, and the other limiting block is arranged between the U-shaped handle 61 and the second round rod 65. The upright column 53 is provided with a hook, and the U-shaped handle 61 is clamped in the hook.
As shown in fig. 3, through set up stopper 67 on the first round bar 64 of crank, pulling crank 66 when needs adjust, pull out stopper 67 from hole 63, drive first round bar 64 through crank 66 to realize receiving the receipts rope of rope axle 62 and putting the rope operation. After the adjustment process, promote stopper 67, with stopper 67 joint in hole 63, make first round bar 64 unable rotation again, hang U-shaped handle 61 again, receive membrane pole 1 position and just fixed. The operation is simple and convenient, the cost is low, meanwhile, the balancing weight 3 can use a waste open plastic bottle, and insect repellents with moderate weight are added, so that the insect-preventing and insect-killing effects can be achieved, and multiple purposes can be achieved.
While the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the scope of the principles of this invention. More particularly, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a simply receive membrane windowing facility for grape planting big-arch shelter which characterized in that: including receiving membrane pole (1), fixed pulley (2), balancing weight (3) and haulage rope (4), receive membrane pole (1) fixed connection in the tip of adjacent arched roof (5) junction film (51), fixed pulley (2) are fixed in on horizontal bracing piece (52) of arched roof (5) top central authorities, haulage rope (4) one end is fixed in and receives membrane pole (1) middle part, and the other end is provided with receipts rope device (6), receives on rope device (6) are fixed in stand (53) of arched roof (5), balancing weight (3) are fixed in through the rope and receive membrane pole (1) middle part.
2. The simple film collecting and windowing device for the grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the rope collecting device (6) is composed of a U-shaped handle (61), a rope collecting shaft (62) and a hand crank, holes (63) are formed in two end portions of the U-shaped handle (61), the hand crank is composed of a first round rod (64), a second round rod (65) and a hand crank (66), the first round rod (64) and the rope collecting shaft (62) are coaxially fixed, and the traction rope (4) is fixedly connected with the rope collecting shaft (62); the first round rod (64) is movably fixed in the hole (63), one end of the second round rod (65) is vertically connected with one end of the first round rod (64), and the other end of the second round rod (65) is vertically connected with a hand crank (66); a limiting block (67) is fixedly arranged on the first round rod (64) and used for pushing the first round rod (64), and the limiting block (67) is clamped in the hole (63).
3. The simple film collecting and windowing device for the grape planting greenhouse of claim 2, wherein: the outer side wall of the limiting block (67) is uniformly distributed with outward convex teeth (68) along the radial direction, and the inner side wall of the hole (63) is uniformly distributed with grooves (69) matched with the teeth (68) along the radial direction.
4. The simple film collecting and windowing device for the grape planting greenhouse of claim 3, wherein: the two limiting blocks (67) are arranged, one limiting block is arranged between the U-shaped handle (61) and the rope winding shaft (62), and the other limiting block is arranged between the U-shaped handle (61) and the second round rod (65).
5. The simple film collecting and windowing device for the grape planting greenhouse of claim 2, wherein: the upright post (53) is provided with a hook, and the U-shaped handle (61) is clamped in the hook.
6. The simple film collecting and windowing device for the grape planting greenhouse as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the balancing weight (3) is an open plastic bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921479676.8U CN210470466U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Simple film-collecting and window-opening device for grape planting greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921479676.8U CN210470466U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Simple film-collecting and window-opening device for grape planting greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210470466U true CN210470466U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921479676.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210470466U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Simple film-collecting and window-opening device for grape planting greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210470466U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118340059A (en) * | 2024-05-22 | 2024-07-16 | 广西农业职业技术大学 | A simple tomato rain shelter suitable for the south |
-
2019
- 2019-09-06 CN CN201921479676.8U patent/CN210470466U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118340059A (en) * | 2024-05-22 | 2024-07-16 | 广西农业职业技术大学 | A simple tomato rain shelter suitable for the south |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200508 Termination date: 20210906 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |