CN210450273U

CN210450273U - Solid-liquid separation equipment of mixed type fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN210450273U
Application number: CN201921366918.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李小洪
Original assignee: Hangzhou Fuyang Fulong Organic Fertilizer Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Fuyang Fulong Organic Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-21
Filing date: 2019-08-21
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation equipment of mixed type fertilizer, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, set up the collecting vat that is used for collecting the waste liquid on the base, fixed mounting has the backup pad on the base, be provided with garbage collection box in the backup pad, one side of garbage collection box is provided with the refuse treatment case, be provided with the conveyer pipe between refuse treatment case and the garbage collection box, the conveyer pipe is provided with filter screen one with garbage collection box's intercommunication department, the bottom of refuse treatment case is through setting up the drain pipe fixedly connected with solid-liquid separation equipment in its bottom, and this utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can get rid of the large-scale rubbish in the kitchen rubbish step by step to avoid influencing the effect of extruding of waste water in.

Description

Solid-liquid separation equipment of mixed type fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish separation technology field, in particular to solid-liquid separation equipment of mixed type fertilizer.

Background

With the increase of urban population and high-rise residents in China, the yield of household kitchen garbage is also increasing and is in a rising trend all the time, the kitchen garbage mainly refers to garbage generated in a kitchen, is generally a mixture of solid food waste and liquid, is easy to rot after being stored for a long time, breeding bacteria and attracting mosquitoes, and causes environmental pollution when being not timely treated.

The preparation of some current fertilizers need be drawed from kitchen rubbish, consequently need carry out the separation of solid-liquid to kitchen rubbish, and current solid-liquid separation equipment can't filter the size of rubbish, directly extrudees all rubbish and separates, leads to the waste water in the small-size rubbish between some large-scale rubbish can't be extruded like this easily, leads to the solid-liquid separation effect poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a solid-liquid separation equipment of mixed type fertilizer.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a solid-liquid separation device for mixed fertilizers comprises a base, wherein a collecting tank for collecting waste liquid is arranged on the base, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the base, a garbage collecting box is arranged on the supporting plate, a garbage treating box is arranged on one side of the garbage collecting box, a conveying pipe is arranged between the garbage treating box and the garbage collecting box, a first filter screen is arranged at the communication position of the conveying pipe and the garbage collecting box, a solid-liquid separation device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the garbage treating box through a liquid outlet pipe arranged at the bottom of the garbage treating box, a second filter screen is arranged at the communication position of the liquid outlet pipe and the garbage treating box, the solid-liquid separation device comprises an outer barrel fixedly connected with the liquid outlet pipe and an inner barrel arranged in the outer barrel, the inner barrel can be detached from the outer barrel, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the, the outer cylinder is provided with an inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is provided with an extrusion block, the extrusion block is in interference fit with the inner cylinder, a liquid dripping hole is formed in the inner cylinder, the other end of the inner cylinder is in threaded connection with a baffle, a plurality of through holes are formed in the baffle and are distributed in a circular mode, filter paper is arranged in the through holes, a liquid dripping pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom, away from one side of the cylinder, of the outer cylinder, and the liquid dripping pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the device can classify the kitchen garbage step by arranging the first filter screen and the second filter screen to remove large garbage in the kitchen garbage, so that the extrusion effect of the solid-liquid separation device on waste water in the garbage is prevented from being influenced; through starting the cylinder, the output extension of cylinder promotes the extrusion piece, promotes rubbish, when rubbish and baffle contact, causes the extrusion, makes the moisture in the rubbish extrude to get into to the urceolus from the drainage hole in, thereby realize the solid-liquid separation to kitchen rubbish, and the separation is effectual.

Preferably, the dropping liquid pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

By adopting the technical scheme, the flow of the pipe orifice of the dropping liquid pipe can be controlled by the electromagnetic valve, so that the flow rate of the wastewater entering the collecting tank is controlled.

Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the outer cylinder, and sliding strips in sliding connection with the sliding grooves are fixedly mounted on the inner cylinder.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the mutually supporting of spout and draw runner can play the guide effect to the urceolus and avoid the urceolus to rotate the drip hole that makes on the urceolus and the liquid storage pipe mouth of pipe emergence skew to influence rubbish hourglass material effect, the length of spout is less than the length of urceolus simultaneously and plays limiting displacement to the urceolus, makes the bobbin base of inner tube can not contact with the urceolus inner wall, thereby improves waste water and can assemble in the bottom of urceolus and at the urceolus through drainage hole entering into.

Preferably, one side of the garbage collection box is also provided with an escalator.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of staircase can avoid garbage collection box too high to lead to the staff can't clear up the condition of knowing garbage collection box in, the staff of being convenient for simultaneously is to the clearance of remaining rubbish in the garbage collection box.

Preferably, the top parts of the garbage collection box and the garbage disposal box are hinged with cabinet doors.

By adopting the technical scheme, through setting the cabinet door, the large garbage remaining after filtering in the garbage collection box and the garbage disposal box can be cleaned conveniently by workers.

Preferably, the filtering holes of the first filter screen are larger than the filtering holes of the second filter screen.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, so set up, can make the device filter rubbish step by step, make large-scale kitchen rubbish remain in garbage collection box, medium-sized rubbish remains in the refuse treatment incasement to improve the filter effect to rubbish, make in less rubbish lets in the inner tube, be convenient for extrude the extrusion of piece waste water in to rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the baffle structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. collecting tank; 3. a support plate; 4. a garbage collection box; 5. a refuse treatment tank; 6. a delivery pipe; 7. a first filter screen; 8. a solid-liquid separation device; 81. an outer cylinder; 82. an inner barrel; 83. a cylinder; 84. extruding the block; 85. a drip hole; 86. a baffle plate; 87. a through hole; 88. water-filtering paper; 89. a dropping tube; 9. an electromagnetic valve; 10. a chute; 11. a slide bar; 12. an escalator; 13. a cabinet door; 14. a liquid outlet pipe; 15. and a second filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a solid-liquid separation device 8 of mixed type fertilizer, including base 1, the collecting vat 2 that is used for collecting the waste liquid is offered on the base 1, fixed mounting has backup pad 3 on the base 1, be provided with garbage collection box 4 in the backup pad 3, one side of garbage collection box 4 is provided with refuse treatment case 5, wherein, 4 inner chamber bottoms of garbage collection box are the inclined plane, and set up downwards towards the lopsidedness of refuse treatment case 5, can make the rubbish in the garbage collection box 4 enter into to refuse treatment case 5 along the inclined plane, garbage collection box 4 and refuse treatment case 5's top all articulates there is cabinet door 13, through setting up cabinet door 13, can be convenient for the staff to clear up the remaining large-scale rubbish after filtering in garbage collection box 4 and the refuse treatment case 5 and clear up.

Be provided with conveyer pipe 6 between refuse treatment case 5 and the garbage collection box 4, the intercommunication department of conveyer pipe 6 and garbage collection box 4 is provided with filter screen one 7, the bottom of refuse treatment case 5 is through setting up drain pipe 14 fixedly connected with solid-liquid separation equipment 8 in its bottom, the intercommunication department of drain pipe 14 and garbage treatment case 5 is provided with filter screen two 15, the filtration pore of filtering of filter screen one 7 is greater than the filtration pore of filter screen two 15, so set up, can make the device filter rubbish step by step, make large-scale kitchen rubbish remain in garbage collection box 4, medium-sized rubbish remains in refuse treatment case 5, thereby improve the filter effect to rubbish, make less rubbish let in the inner tube 82, be convenient for extrude the extrusion piece 84 waste water in the rubbish.

The solid-liquid separation device 8 comprises an outer barrel 81 fixedly connected with the liquid outlet pipe 14 and an inner barrel 82 arranged in the outer barrel 81, wherein a liquid dripping hole 85 is formed in the inner barrel 82, the shape of the liquid dripping hole 85 is the same as that of the pipe orifice of the liquid outlet pipe 14, when the inner barrel 82 is arranged in the outer barrel 81, the liquid dripping hole 85 is right positioned on the same straight line with the pipe orifice of the liquid outlet pipe 14, the inner barrel 82 can be disassembled in the outer barrel 81, sliding grooves 10 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the outer barrel 81, sliding strips 11 in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner barrel 82, the length of the sliding grooves 10 is smaller than that of the outer barrel 81, and the inner barrel 82 is limited, so that the barrel bottom of the inner barrel 82 cannot be contacted with the inner wall of the; through the mutual matching of the sliding groove 10 and the sliding strip 11, the outer cylinder 81 can be guided to prevent the outer cylinder 81 from rotating to enable the liquid dropping hole 85 on the outer cylinder 81 to deviate from the pipe orifice of the liquid storage pipe, so that the garbage leakage effect is influenced;

one side fixed mounting of inner tube 82 has cylinder 83, the output of cylinder 83 is located inner tube 82 and fixed mounting has extrusion piece 84, extrusion piece 84 and inner tube 82 interference fit, the other end threaded connection of inner tube 82 has baffle 86, a plurality of through-hole 87 have been seted up on the baffle 86, a plurality of through-hole 87 are circular distribution, be equipped with drainage paper 88 in the through-hole 87, the bottom fixed mounting that cylinder 83 one side was kept away from to urceolus 81 has dropping liquid pipe 89, dropping liquid pipe 89 is located directly over collecting vat 2, just in time get into collecting vat 2 when making the waste liquid drip from dropping liquid pipe 89, and the collection efficiency is improved.

Be equipped with solenoid valve 9 on the dropping liquid pipe 89, the orificial flow size of dropping liquid pipe 89 can be controlled in setting up of solenoid valve 9 to the velocity of flow in control waste water gets into collecting vat 2.

Besides, one side of the garbage collection box 4 is provided with an escalator 12, the escalator 12 is arranged to prevent the garbage collection box 4 from being too high, so that workers cannot clear and know the condition in the garbage collection box 4, and meanwhile, the workers can clear residual garbage in the garbage collection box 4 conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: the working personnel puts the kitchen garbage into the garbage collection box 4, and stirs the garbage in the garbage collection box 4 manually or by tools, the kitchen garbage in the garbage collection box 4 enters the garbage treatment box 5 through the delivery pipe 6 along the inclined plane of the bottom surface, and when passing through the delivery pipe 6, the large garbage is blocked in the garbage collection box 4 by the first filter screen 7, then the garbage in the garbage treatment box 5 is stirred manually or by tools, so that the garbage in the garbage treatment box 5 enters the solid-liquid separation device 8 through the liquid outlet pipe 14, when passing through the liquid outlet pipe 14, the medium garbage is blocked in the garbage treatment box 5 by the second filter screen 15, the output end of the air cylinder 83 extends to push the extrusion block 84 to push the garbage, when the garbage contacts with the baffle 86, the extrusion is caused, so that the moisture in the garbage is extruded, and enters the outer cylinder 81 from the water filtering hole, finally the electromagnetic valve 9 is opened, so that the wastewater in the outer cylinder 81 enters the collecting groove 2 for collection, finally the inner cylinder 82 can be taken out from the outer cylinder 81, the baffle 86 is rotated, the baffle 86 is taken out from the inner cylinder 82, small garbage remained in the inner cylinder 82 can be cleaned, then medium and large garbage in the garbage collection box 4 and the garbage treatment box 5 is collected and put into a cutting device for cutting, and after the cutting is finished, the garbage is put into the device again for solid-liquid separation.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device (8) of a mixed fertilizer comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a collecting tank (2) used for collecting waste liquid is arranged on the base (1), a supporting plate (3) is fixedly installed on the base (1), a garbage collecting box (4) is arranged on the supporting plate (3), a garbage treatment box (5) is arranged on one side of the garbage collecting box (4), a conveying pipe (6) is arranged between the garbage treatment box (5) and the garbage collecting box (4), a first filter screen (7) is arranged at the communication position of the conveying pipe (6) and the garbage collecting box (4), the bottom of the garbage treatment box (5) is fixedly connected with a solid-liquid separation device (8) through a liquid outlet pipe (14) arranged at the bottom of the garbage treatment box, and a second filter screen (15) is arranged at the communication position of the liquid outlet pipe (14) and the garbage treatment box, the solid-liquid separation device (8) comprises an outer barrel (81) fixedly connected with the liquid outlet pipe (14) and an inner barrel (82) arranged in the outer barrel (81), the inner barrel (82) can be detached from the outer barrel (81), one side of the inner barrel (82) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (83), the output end of the cylinder (83) is positioned in the inner barrel (82) and is fixedly provided with an extrusion block (84), the extrusion block (84) is in interference fit with the inner barrel (82), the inner barrel (82) is provided with a liquid dripping hole (85), the other end of the inner barrel (82) is in threaded connection with a baffle (86), the baffle (86) is provided with a plurality of through holes (87), the through holes (87) are distributed in a circular shape, filter paper (88) is arranged in the through holes (87), and a liquid dripping pipe (89) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side, far away from the, the dropping liquid pipe (89) is positioned right above the collecting tank (2).

2. The solid-liquid separation device (8) for mixed fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dropping pipe (89) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (9).

3. The solid-liquid separation device (8) for mixed fertilizers according to claim 2, wherein sliding grooves (10) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the outer cylinder (81), and sliding strips (11) which are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (10) are fixedly arranged on the inner cylinder (82).

4. The solid-liquid separation device (8) for mixed fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the garbage collection box (4) is further provided with an escalator (12) at one side thereof.

5. The solid-liquid separation device (8) for mixed fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the top of the garbage collection box (4) and the garbage disposal box (5) are hinged with a cabinet door (13).

6. The solid-liquid separation device (8) for the mixed fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein the filtering holes of the first filter screen (7) are larger than the filtering holes of the second filter screen (15).