CN210436376U

CN210436376U - Mud mixing device for ancient black bricks

Info

Publication number: CN210436376U
Application number: CN201920912690.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡丽书
Original assignee: Guangxi Yulin Makai Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Yulin Makai Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-18
Filing date: 2019-06-18
Publication date: 2020-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green brick of ancient building with mud device belongs to with mud equipment field, has solved impurity sneak into in the mud and influence product quality's problem. It includes and mud jar and agitating unit, and mud jar top is equipped with feeding storehouse and inlet tube respectively, feeding storehouse below and mud jar in be equipped with a pair of crushing roller, the crushing roller below and mud jar in be equipped with the filter screen, the filter screen pass through the drawer activity peg graft in with mud jar, the filter screen below and mud jar both sides wall all are equipped with supporting rail, supporting rail and drawer between be equipped with a plurality of elastic component, be equipped with the backup pad with mud jar bottom, seted up first relief hole in the backup pad, backup pad below rotate and be provided with the rotor plate, the rotor plate on seted up the second relief hole. The utility model discloses an ancient building blue brick and mud device utilizes the device can be with the impurity filtering before with mud, conveniently clears up impurity, effectively improves product quality to it is convenient to arrange mud, is convenient for collect.

Description

Mud mixing device for ancient black bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a and mud equipment field, more specifically say, it relates to a and mud device of ancient building black brick.

Background

The grey brick is a clay-fired product and is commonly used in antique buildings. Before firing, the clay used for firing the grey brick is required to be uniformly mixed with fluid such as water, coagulant and the like to form slurry, then the slurry is extruded and formed, and finally a brick blank is formed for firing, so that the clay mixing device is common equipment in the production process of the ancient grey brick. The traditional mud mixing device generally comprises a mud mixing tank and a stirring device, after clay, water and coagulant are added into the mud mixing tank, the mud is uniformly stirred by the stirring device, and finally, the mud mixing process can be completed by discharging the mud mixing tank.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is not enough to the above-mentioned of prior art, provide a reasonable in design, convenient to use's ancient building blue or green brick and mud device, utilize the device can with the impurity filtering before mud, conveniently clear up impurity, effectively improve product quality to it is convenient to arrange mud, the collection of being convenient for.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides an ancient building blue brick with mud device, includes and mud jar and agitating unit, with mud jar top be equipped with feeding storehouse and inlet tube respectively, feeding storehouse below and mud jar are equipped with a pair of crushing roller, the crushing roller below and mud jar in be equipped with the filter screen, the filter screen pass through the drawer activity peg graft in with mud jar, the filter screen below and mud jar both sides wall all are equipped with supporting rail, supporting rail and drawer between be equipped with a plurality of elastic component, with mud jar bottom be equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad on seted up first discharge hole, backup pad below rotate and be provided with the rotor plate, the rotor plate on seted up the second relief hole, agitating unit include first motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring leaf, first motor through first support mounting with mud jar top center, both ends pass through the bearing respectively with mud jar top portion (mixing) with the (mixing) shaft, The backup pad is connected, and the top of this (mixing) shaft is connected with the output of first motor, the stirring leaf install in the lower part of (mixing) shaft, still install the scraper blade on the (mixing) shaft of backup pad top.

As a further improvement, the elastic component comprises a spring and a top plate, one end of the spring is fixed on the supporting guide rail, the other end of the spring is connected with the top plate, and the top plate is connected with the drawer in a sliding fit mode.

Furthermore, the scraper blade be the toper board that the cross-section is the toper form, the scraper blade top still be equipped with a plurality of stirring teeth.

Furthermore, the drawer is provided with a yielding through hole corresponding to the side wall of the mud pot.

Further, first relief hole and second relief hole all seted up a plurality ofly, just first relief hole evenly distributed is in the backup pad, second relief hole evenly distributed is on the rotor plate, first relief hole is unanimous with the quantity of second relief hole.

Furthermore, a conical funnel is arranged at the bottom of the mud tank, and a first switch valve is arranged at the bottom end of the conical funnel.

Furthermore, a second motor is arranged in the conical funnel and connected with the conical funnel through a second support, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the center of the rotating plate.

Furthermore, the crushing roller is connected with the mud tank in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, a third motor is arranged on the rear side of the mud tank, the third motor is connected with the mud tank through a third support, and the output end of the third motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a gear transmission mechanism.

Furthermore, a second switch valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.

Furthermore, the bottom of the mud tank is also provided with a plurality of supporting legs.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses an ancient building blue and green brick and mud device, reasonable in design, convenient to use through set up the crushing roller with mud jar, can pulverize the great clay of volume to make clay and more even, and through set up the filter screen below the crushing roller, can effectively improve product quality with the impurity filtering before with mud, and it is convenient to arrange mud, be convenient for collect.

2. The utility model discloses an install the filter screen in the drawer of activity, be convenient for pull out the filter screen and clear up impurity, realize the reuse filter screen to through elastic component's setting, the impact force striking filter screen that usable clay fell realizes vibrations and filters, further improves filter speed and filter effect.

3. The utility model discloses a rotate the rotor plate, when the second relief hole on the rotor plate aligns with the first relief hole in the backup pad, reach the purpose of quick discharge mud, when the second relief hole on the rotor plate staggers with the first relief hole in the backup pad, can realize moving with mud, make this device with mud and arrange the mud between the fast switch-over, it is very convenient to use.

4. The utility model discloses a set up the scraper blade on agitating unit's (mixing) shaft to set up the stirring tooth on the scraper blade, when can realize scraping out mud fast, still can stir mud, further improve stirring effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the lateral partial structure of the mud neutralizing tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a top view structure of the rotary plate according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1-mixing a mud tank, 2-feeding bin, 3-water inlet pipe, 4-crushing roller, 5-filter screen, 6-drawer, 7-supporting guide rail, 8-supporting plate, 9-first discharging hole, 10-rotating plate, 11-second discharging hole, 12-first motor, 13-stirring shaft, 14-stirring blade, 15-first support, 16-scraping plate, 17-spring, 18-top plate, 19-stirring tooth, 20-abdicating through hole, 21-conical funnel, 22-first switch valve, 23-second motor, 24-second support, 25-rotating shaft, 26-third motor, 27-third support, 28-second switch valve and 29-supporting leg.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a mud mixing device for ancient building black bricks, which comprises a mud mixing tank 1 and a stirring device, wherein a feeding bin 2 and a water inlet pipe 3 are respectively arranged at the top of the mud mixing tank 1, a pair of crushing rollers 4 are arranged below the feeding bin 2 and in the mud mixing tank 1 and are used for crushing clay, a filter screen 5 is arranged below the crushing rollers 4 and in the mud mixing tank 1 and is used for filtering impurities such as grass roots, in order to avoid the interference of the filter screen and a stirring shaft 13, a abdicating groove is arranged on the filter screen 5 corresponding to the position of the stirring shaft 13, the filter screen 5 is movably inserted in the mud mixing tank 1 through a drawer 6, which is convenient for cleaning the accumulated impurities, the drawer 6 is a hollow structure, the edge of the filter screen 5 can be tightly connected with the edge of the drawer 6 through a sunk screw, supporting guide rails 7 are arranged on the two side walls of the mud mixing tank 1 below the filter screen 5, the device is used for supporting the drawer 6, a supporting plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the mud tank 1 and supports mud, a first discharging hole 9 is formed in the supporting plate 8 and used for discharging the mud, a rotating plate 10 is rotatably arranged below the supporting plate 8, the rotating plate 10 can rotate relative to the inner wall of the mud tank 1, a second discharging hole 11 is formed in the rotating plate 10 and used for discharging the mud, when the second discharging hole in the rotating plate is aligned with the first discharging hole in the supporting plate by rotating the rotating plate, the purpose of rapidly discharging the mud is achieved, when the second discharging hole in the rotating plate is staggered with the first discharging hole in the supporting plate, the mud mixing action can be achieved, the device can be rapidly switched between mud mixing and mud discharging, the use is very convenient, the stirring device comprises a first motor 12, a stirring shaft 13 and stirring blades 14, wherein the first motor 12 is arranged at the center of the top of the mud tank 1 through a first support 15, the two ends of the stirring shaft 13 are respectively connected with the top of the mud tank 1 and the support plate 8 through bearings, the top end of the stirring shaft 13 is connected with the output end of the first motor 12, the stirring blade 14 is installed at the lower part of the stirring shaft 13, and the stirring shaft 13 above the support plate 8 is also provided with a scraper 16 for scraping mud into the first discharge hole 9 corresponding to the support plate 8 so as to be discharged.

Preferably, its elastic component includes spring 17 and roof 18, and wherein, spring 17's one end is fixed on support rail 7, and the other end is connected with roof 18, and roof 18 and drawer 6 slide to laminate and link to each other, and the impact to roof 18 is accelerated to the self gravity when the clay falls, and the elasticity through spring 17 counteracts drawer 6 to drive filter screen 5 vibrations. The scraper 16 is a tapered plate with a tapered section, so that slurry can be scraped conveniently, the speed of discharging the slurry is increased, and a plurality of stirring teeth 19 are further arranged at the top of the scraper 16 to play a role in further stirring. A yielding through hole 20 is arranged on the side wall of the mud pot 1 corresponding to the drawer 6, and a yielding space is provided for the vibration of the drawer 6. A plurality of first relief hole 9 and second relief hole 11 have all been seted up to it, and first relief hole 9 evenly distributed is in backup pad 8, and second relief hole 11 evenly distributed is on rotor plate 10, and first relief hole 9 is unanimous with the quantity of second relief hole 11 for the speed of row mud. The bottom of the mud mixing tank 1 is provided with a conical funnel 21, and the bottom end of the conical funnel 21 is provided with a first switch valve 22, so that mud can be collected conveniently. A second motor 23 is arranged in the conical funnel 21, the second motor 23 is connected with the conical funnel 21 through a second bracket 24, the output end of the second motor 23 is connected with the center of the rotating plate 10, and the rotating plate 10 is driven to rotate through the second motor 23. The crushing roller 4 all rotates through axis of rotation 25 and is connected with mud jar 1, be equipped with third motor 26 with mud jar 1 rear side, this third motor 26 pass through third support 27 with be connected with mud jar 1, the output of third motor 26 passes through gear drive mechanism and is connected with axis of rotation 25 respectively, every axis of rotation 25 corresponds with a gear connection, one of them gear is connected with third motor 26, can drive two crushing rollers by gear drive mechanism and rotate in opposite directions through third motor 26 like this, realize broken operation. The water inlet pipe 3 is provided with a second switch valve 28 for controlling the water, the adhesive and the like to enter and exit. A plurality of supporting feet 29 are arranged at the bottom of the mud tank 1 to improve the stability of the whole device.

When the mud mixing device in the embodiment is used, clay is put into the mud mixing tank 1 from the feeding bin 2, and the crushing roller 4 is used for crushing the clay, so that the clay with larger volume can be crushed, and the clay can be mixed more uniformly; the crushed clay falls into the filter screen 5 to be filtered, impurities can be filtered before the clay is mixed, the product quality is effectively improved, the slurry is convenient to discharge and collect, in the filtering process, the drawer is supported by the elastic component, the filter screen can be impacted by the impact force of the falling clay, the vibration filtering is realized, the filtering speed and the filtering effect are further improved, when excessive impurities are accumulated in the filter screen 5, the drawer 6 can be pulled out, the filter screen can be conveniently pulled out to clean the impurities, and the filter screen can be repeatedly utilized; garrulous clay after the filtration drops to 1 bottom with mud jar, add water through inlet tube 3 this moment, the binder, restart agitating unit, carry out intensive mixing to garrulous clay and mix and form mud, then rotate rotor plate 10, make first relief hole 9, second relief hole 11 aligns, can discharge mud, agitating unit work simultaneously, drive scraper blade 16 and rotate and scrape first relief hole 9 with mud, accelerate mud discharge, its scraper blade 16 can play the effect of scraping mud, can play the effect of stirring again, and is very convenient to use.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which will not affect the utility model and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The mud mixing device for the ancient black bricks comprises a mud mixing tank (1) and a stirring device, and is characterized in that a feeding bin (2) and a water inlet pipe (3) are respectively arranged at the top of the mud mixing tank (1), a pair of crushing rollers (4) are arranged in the mud mixing tank (1) below the feeding bin (2), a filter screen (5) is arranged in the mud mixing tank (1) below the crushing rollers (4), the filter screen (5) is movably inserted in the mud mixing tank (1) through a drawer (6), supporting guide rails (7) are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the mud mixing tank (1) below the filter screen (5), a plurality of elastic components are arranged between the supporting guide rails (7) and the drawer (6), a supporting plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the mud mixing tank (1), a first discharging hole (9) is formed in the supporting plate (8), a rotating plate (10) is rotatably arranged below the supporting plate (8), rotor plate (10) on seted up second relief hole (11), agitating unit include first motor (12), (mixing) shaft (13) and stirring leaf (14), first motor (12) install through first support (15) with mud jar (1) top center, (mixing) shaft (13) both ends pass through the bearing and be connected with mud jar (1) top, backup pad (8) respectively, and the top of this (mixing) shaft (13) is connected with the output of first motor (12), stirring leaf (14) install the lower part at (mixing) shaft (13), still install scraper blade (16) on (mixing) shaft (13) of backup pad (8) top.

2. The ancient building black brick mud mixing device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic assembly comprises a spring (17) and a top plate (18), one end of the spring (17) is fixed on the supporting guide rail (7), the other end of the spring is connected with the top plate (18), and the top plate (18) is connected with the drawer (6) in a sliding fit mode.

3. The device for mixing the ancient black bricks and the mud according to claim 1, wherein the scraper (16) is a conical plate with a conical section, and a plurality of stirring teeth (19) are further arranged at the top of the scraper (16).

4. The ancient black brick and mud mixing device according to claim 1, wherein the drawer (6) is provided with a abdicating through hole (20) corresponding to the side wall of the mud pot (1).

5. The ancient black brick mixing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first discharging holes (9) and a plurality of second discharging holes (11) are formed, the first discharging holes (9) are uniformly distributed on the supporting plate (8), the second discharging holes (11) are uniformly distributed on the rotating plate (10), and the number of the first discharging holes (9) is consistent with that of the second discharging holes (11).

6. The ancient building black brick mud mixing device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that a conical funnel (21) is arranged at the bottom of the mud mixing tank (1), and a first switch valve (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the conical funnel (21).

7. The ancient building black brick mud mixing device according to claim 6, wherein a second motor (23) is arranged in the conical hopper (21), the second motor (23) is connected with the conical hopper (21) through a second bracket (24), and the output end of the second motor (23) is connected with the center of the rotating plate (10).

8. The ancient building black brick mud mixing device according to claim 6, wherein the crushing rollers (4) are rotatably connected with the mud tank (1) through rotating shafts (25), a third motor (26) is arranged on the rear side of the mud tank (1), the third motor (26) is connected with the mud tank (1) through a third support (27), and the output ends of the third motor (26) are respectively connected with the rotating shafts (25) through gear transmission mechanisms.

9. The ancient building black brick mud mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that a second switch valve (28) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (3).

10. The ancient black brick and mud mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that a plurality of supporting feet (29) are further arranged at the bottom of the mud mixing tank (1).