SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device that fine grit diamond miropowder subsides with higher speed to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device that fine grit diamond miropowder subsides accelerates, includes first rectangle case and second rectangle case, first rectangle case and second rectangle case are placed subaerial from a left side to the right side, its characterized in that: the bottom end of the front side of the first rectangular box is hinged with a door plate, the periphery of the outer wall of the door plate is provided with a sealing strip for sealing the first rectangular box, the top end of the left side of the first rectangular box is fixedly provided with a blanking pipe, the right side of the blanking pipe extends to the inner cavity of the first rectangular box, the top end of the blanking pipe is fixedly provided with a first feed hopper, the top end of the second rectangular box is fixedly provided with a second feed hopper, the bottom end of the second feed hopper extends to the inner cavity of the second rectangular box, the bottom end of the right side of the second rectangular box is fixedly provided with a drain pipe, the left side of the drain pipe extends to the inner cavity of the second rectangular box, the top end of the right side of the first rectangular box is fixedly provided with a support plate, the top end of the support plate is fixedly provided with a water pump, the water inlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly provided with one end of a water inlet pipe, and the right side of the water outlet pipe extends to the top end of the left side of the inner cavity of the second rectangular box, and the top end of the first rectangular box is fixedly provided with a stirring mechanism.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a third rectangular box, a strip-shaped opening, a motor, a rotating rod, a disc, a round rod, a sliding chute, a sliding block, a rectangular block, a strip-shaped groove, a stirring rod, a gear and a rack;
the bottom end of the third rectangular box is fixedly installed with the first rectangular box, the bottom end of the third rectangular box and the top end center position of the first rectangular box are respectively provided with a strip-shaped opening which is communicated up and down along the left and right direction, the top end of the third rectangular box is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is locked by a coupler and is provided with a rotating rod which can rotate around the axis of the motor, the bottom end of the rotating rod extends to the inner cavity of the third rectangular box and is fixedly provided with a disc, the bottom end of the disc is fixedly provided with a round rod, the front and rear top ends of the inner cavity of the third rectangular box are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is embedded with a sliding block, the inner side of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a rectangular block which is connected with two sliding blocks, the top end of the rectangular block is provided with a strip-shaped groove which is matched with the round rod along the front and rear, the inner ring and the puddler interference fit of bearing, and the bottom fixed connection of the outer loop of bearing and rectangular block, the inner chamber that the bar opening extended to first rectangle case is run through to the bottom of puddler, the outer wall top interference fit of puddler has the gear, the inner chamber left side bottom of third rectangle case sets firmly the rack with gear engaged with, and the right side and the third rectangle case fixed connection of rack.
Preferably, the two times of the distance between the circle center of the round rod and the circle center of the disc is smaller than the length of the strip-shaped groove in the front-back direction, the horizontal distance between the right side of the sliding block and the right side of the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the horizontal distance between the outer side wall surface of the stirring rod and the right side of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped opening, and the horizontal distance between the stirring blade on the outer wall of the stirring rod and the right side of the inner cavity of the first rectangular box.
Preferably, the sliding groove and the sliding block are in a dovetail shape.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the opening of the water inlet pipe positioned in the inner cavity of the first rectangular box.
When the device is used, the device is placed in a room with a fume hood, a feed liquid of 5 micron fine diamond powder separated by a wet method is injected into an inner cavity of a first rectangular box through a first feed hopper and a blanking pipe, hydrochloric acid with a certain proportion is added into the inner cavity of the first rectangular box through the first feed hopper and the blanking pipe according to the volume of the injected feed liquid, the volume ratio is 0.1% -0.2%, an external power supply of a motor is switched on, the motor starts to work to drive a rotating rod and a disc to rotate clockwise, the disc drives a round rod to rotate clockwise by taking the disc as the center of a circle, when the round rod rotates clockwise to the right side of the inner cavity of a third rectangular box, the round rod drives a rectangular block to move to the right side, the round rod moves from the front side of the inner cavity of a strip-shaped groove to the rear side gradually, the rectangular block drives a stirring rod and a gear to move to the right side, and the gear and rack are meshed and the stirring rod, the stirring rod and the gear can move towards the right side and rotate anticlockwise towards the right side along the rack, when the round rod rotates clockwise to the left side of the inner cavity of the third rectangular box, the rectangular block, the stirring rod and the gear can be driven to move towards the left side, and simultaneously the stirring rod and the gear rotate clockwise, so that the stirring rod reciprocates left and right and rotates to fully and uniformly stir the feed liquid in the inner cavity of the first rectangular box, after uniform stirring, the stirring rod stands for about one hour, the feed liquid can completely sink, an external power supply of a water pump is switched on, the water pump pumps out the supernatant in the inner cavity of the first rectangular box through a water inlet pipe, the supernatant is discharged into a second rectangular box filled with sodium hydroxide alkali particles through a water outlet pipe to be neutralized, and after the neutralization is detected to be neutral by pH test paper, the device is discharged through a water outlet pipe, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and, the settling efficiency is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device for accelerating the sedimentation of the fine-grained diamond micropowder injects a certain proportion of hydrochloric acid into a first rectangular box filled with feed liquid of the micron fine diamond micropowder sorted by a wet method through a first feed hopper and a blanking pipe, so that the diamond micropowder particles in the feed liquid can be quickly settled down, the motor starts to work and drives a stirring rod to rotate while reciprocating left and right in an inner cavity of the first rectangular box by switching on an external power supply of a motor in a stirring mechanism, the hydrochloric acid and the feed liquid are fully and uniformly stirred and mixed, the feed liquid can be completely settled down after standing for about one hour, a water pump starts to work and pumps supernatant in the inner cavity of the first rectangular box through a water inlet pipe and discharges the supernatant into a second rectangular box filled with sodium hydroxide alkali particles for neutralization through a water outlet pipe after the supernatant is detected to be neutral by a PH test paper, and then the supernatant is discharged through a water discharge pipe, thereby effectively shortening the sedimentation period of the diamond micropowder particles, greatly improving the conventional gravity sedimentation effect of the diamond micropowder particles, improving the production efficiency of the fine-grained diamond micropowder and being beneficial to wide popularization.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a device that fine grit diamond miropowder subsides accelerates, includes first rectangle case 1 and second rectangle case 2, and first rectangle case 1 and second rectangle case 2 are placed subaerial from a left side to the right side, its characterized in that: the bottom end of the front side of the first rectangular box 1 is hinged with a door plate, the periphery of the outer wall of the door plate is provided with a sealing strip for sealing the first rectangular box 1, settled diamond micropowder particles can be conveniently taken out of the first rectangular box 1 through the door plate, the top end of the left side of the first rectangular box 1 is fixedly provided with a blanking pipe 3, the right side of the blanking pipe 3 extends to the inner cavity of the first rectangular box 1, the top end of the blanking pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a first feed hopper 4, feed liquid and hydrochloric acid can be conveniently injected into the first rectangular box 1 for mixing through the blanking pipe 3 and the first feed hopper 4, the top end of the second rectangular box 2 is fixedly provided with a second feed hopper 5, the bottom end of the second feed hopper 5 extends to the inner cavity of the second rectangular box 2, sodium hydroxide alkali particles can be conveniently poured into the inner cavity of the second rectangular box 2 through the second feed hopper 5, and the clear liquid in the second rectangular box 2 can be conveniently detected by PH test paper after neutralization, a drain pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the second rectangular box 2, the left side of the drain pipe 6 extends to the inner cavity of the second rectangular box 2, the neutral clear liquid can be conveniently discharged from the inner cavity of the second rectangular box 2 through the water discharge pipe 6, the top end of the right side of the first rectangular box 1 is fixedly provided with the supporting plate 7, the top end of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly provided with the water pump 8, the water inlet pipe of the water pump 8 is fixedly provided with one end of the water inlet pipe 9, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 9 extends to the bottom end of the right side of the inner cavity of the first rectangular box 1, a water outlet pipe 10 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump 8, and the right side of the water outlet pipe 10 extends to the top end of the left side of the inner cavity of the second rectangular box 2, and through the matching of the water pump 8, the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10, supernatant in the first rectangular box 1 can be conveniently pumped out through the water inlet pipe 9 and discharged into the inner cavity of the second rectangular box 2 through the water outlet pipe 10, and the top end of the first rectangular box 1 is fixedly provided with the stirring mechanism; the opening part of the water inlet pipe 9 positioned in the inner cavity of the first rectangular box 1 is provided with a filter screen, so that the taken supernatant is convenient to filter, and the diamond micro powder particles are prevented from being taken out along with the filter screen.
The stirring mechanism comprises a third rectangular box 11, a strip-shaped opening 12, a motor 13, a rotating rod 14, a disc 15, a round rod 16, a sliding groove 17, a sliding block 18, a rectangular block 19, a strip-shaped groove 20, a stirring rod 21, a gear 22 and a rack 23;
the bottom of third rectangle case 11 is in the same place with first rectangle case 1 fixed mounting, the bar opening 12 that link up from top to bottom has all been seted up along left right direction to the top central point of the bottom of third rectangle case 11 and first rectangle case 1, the top of third rectangle case 11 has set firmly motor 13, the output of motor 13 has through shaft coupling locking can be around self axis pivoted bull stick 14, the inner chamber that the bottom of bull stick 14 extends to third rectangle case 11 has set firmly disc 15, the bottom of disc 15 has set firmly round bar 16, spout 17 has all been seted up on both sides top around the inner chamber of third rectangle case 11, spout 17's inner chamber is embedded to have slider 18, the shape of spout 17 and slider 18 is the dovetail, can make the more stable inner chamber at spout 17 of slider 18 slide, avoid slider 18 and spout 17 to break away from. The inner side of the sliding block 18 is fixedly provided with a rectangular block 19 connecting the two sliding blocks 18, the rectangular block 19 can move more stably through the cooperation of the sliding grooves 17 and the sliding blocks 18, the top end of the rectangular block 19 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 20 matched with the round rod 16 along the front-back direction, the bottom end of the round rod 16 extends to the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove 20, the round rod 16 can be conveniently rotated through the strip-shaped groove 20, the stirring rod 21 is installed at the center position of the bottom end of the rectangular block 19 through a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the stirring rod 21, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rectangular block 19, the stirring rod 21 can be conveniently rotated through the cooperation of the rectangular block 19, the bearing and the stirring rod 21, the bottom end of the stirring rod 21 penetrates through the strip-shaped opening 12 and extends to the inner cavity of the first rectangular box 1, the interference fit of the stirring rod 21, the rack 23 meshed with the gear 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the inner cavity of the third rectangular box 11, the right side of the rack 23 is fixedly connected with the third rectangular box 11, and the stirring rod 21 and the gear 22 rotate along the rack 23 while the stirring rod 21 drives the gear 22 to move left and right through the matching of the gear 22 and the rack 23.
Twice the distance between the circle center of the round rod 16 and the circle center of the disc 15 is smaller than the length of the strip-shaped groove 20 in the front-back direction, the horizontal distance between the right side of the sliding block 18 and the right side of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 17, the horizontal distance between the outer side wall surface of the stirring rod 21 and the right side of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped opening 12 and the horizontal distance between the stirring blade on the outer wall of the stirring rod 21 and the right side of the inner cavity of the first rectangular box 1, so that the round rod 16 can drive the rectangular block 19 to normally move.
The following electric devices have the following types and functions:
the water pump 8 is 150QJ0-50/7, is controlled by an external operating system, and can conveniently pump supernatant settled in the inner cavity of the first rectangular box 1 into the inner cavity of the second rectangular box 2;
the motor 13 is a speed reducing motor with the model number of R107R77, and is controlled by an external operating system, so that the rotating rod 14 and the disk 15 can be driven to rotate slowly and stably.
The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.
When the device is used, the device is placed in a room with a fume hood, a feed liquid of 5 micron fine diamond powder separated by a wet method is injected into an inner cavity of a first rectangular box 1 through a first feed hopper 4 and a blanking pipe 3, a certain proportion of hydrochloric acid is added into the inner cavity of the first rectangular box 1 through the first feed hopper 4 and the blanking pipe 3 according to the volume of the injected feed liquid, the volume ratio is 0.1% -0.2%, an external power supply of a motor 13 is switched on, the motor 13 starts to work to drive a rotating rod 14 and a disc 15 to rotate clockwise, the disc 15 drives a round rod 16 to rotate clockwise by taking the disc 15 as the center of a circle, when the round rod 16 rotates clockwise to the right side of an inner cavity of a third rectangular box 11, the round rod 16 drives a rectangular block 19 to move to the right side, meanwhile, the round rod 16 gradually moves from the front side to the rear side of the inner cavity of a strip-shaped groove 20, the rectangular block 19 drives a stirring rod 21 and, through the meshing fit of the gear 22 and the rack 23 and the fit of the stirring rod 21 and the rectangular block 19 through the bearing, the stirring rod 21 and the gear 22 can move towards the right side and simultaneously rotate anticlockwise towards the right side along the rack 23, when the round rod 16 rotates clockwise to the left side of the inner cavity of the third rectangular box 11, the rectangular block 19, the stirring rod 21 and the gear 22 can be driven to move towards the left side, the stirring rod 21 and the gear 22 rotate clockwise simultaneously, the stirring rod 21 is driven to reciprocate left and right and rotate simultaneously to fully and uniformly stir the feed liquid in the inner cavity of the first rectangular box 1, after uniform stirring, the feed liquid can be completely sunk after standing for about one hour, an external power supply of the water pump 8 is switched on, the water pump 8 pumps the supernatant in the inner cavity of the first rectangular box 1 through the water inlet pipe 9 and discharges the supernatant liquid into the second rectangular box 2 filled with sodium hydroxide alkali particles through the water outlet pipe 10 for neutralization, after neutralization, PH test paper is used for detecting and discharging through the water discharge pipe 6 after reaching neutrality, the device is simple in operation and convenient to use, has a good stirring effect on feed liquid, and improves the sedimentation efficiency.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "snap" or "pivotally connect" or "snap" or "secure" are intended to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.