CN210386952U - Municipal garden environmental protection soil repairing device - Google Patents
Municipal garden environmental protection soil repairing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210386952U CN210386952U CN201920706587.6U CN201920706587U CN210386952U CN 210386952 U CN210386952 U CN 210386952U CN 201920706587 U CN201920706587 U CN 201920706587U CN 210386952 U CN210386952 U CN 210386952U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a municipal garden environmental protection soil repairing device belongs to soil restoration technical field. The device includes filter assembly and heating element, filter assembly establishes in the mixing chamber to be located crushing unit's below, heating element establishes in the storage case. The utility model discloses a vibration subassembly drives the filter screen vibration, and a plurality of soil fragments that will bond together through the filter screen of vibration vibrate and scatter, avoid causing the discharge gate to block up. Before the soil repairing agent is used, if the soil repairing agent which is not used for a long time is stored in the storage box, the heating plate and the second motor are started, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades are driven to rotate through the second motor, so that the soil repairing agent in the storage box is stirred through the stirring blades and is fully heated, and the active ingredients in the soil repairing agent can restore good activity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a municipal garden environmental protection soil repairing device belongs to soil restoration technical field.
Background
At present, the soil pollution in China has the characteristics of large output, wide range, serious harm and the like, and in view of the increasingly severe current situation of soil pollution, the research of a remediation device of the polluted soil becomes a new hotspot of the current environmental science and technology research. The pollution of volatile organic compounds to soil is a difficult point and key point of soil pollution remediation work due to large harm, wide range and long duration. Due to the urgent need for land development and utilization, in order to accelerate the remediation process, the soil needs to be remediated ex situ in many cases. There are many methods of ex situ repair such as physical aeration, thermal desorption, chemical oxidation or reduction, biodegradation, washing, and the like. All of these methods, however, require heat transfer, mass transfer processes and efficiencies. How to improve the restoration efficiency, achieve better restoration effect and reduce the restoration cost is one of the difficulties of the current soil restoration engineering technology. Generally, the soil particles excavated by manual excavation are not uniform in size, a large amount of large-sized soil blocks exist, the manual excavation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the soil restoration treatment effect is seriously affected.
Therefore, Chinese patent document with publication number CN206550127U discloses a lifting type municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation device, which comprises a transmission rod, a storage box, a feeding port, a handrail, a frame, wheels, a discharge port, a conveyor belt, a rotary shovel, a feeding port, a first engine, a crushing knife, a rotary shaft, a mixing chamber, a jack, a second engine and a hinge shaft, wherein one end of the transmission rod is fixed on the frame through the hinge shaft, the other end of the transmission rod is provided with the rotary shovel, the storage box is arranged on the top side surface of the frame and is communicated with the inside of the mixing chamber, the feeding port is arranged on the top side surface of the storage box and is communicated with the inside of the storage box, the handrail is arranged on one side surface of the outer wall of the frame, the wheels are arranged on the bottom side surface of the frame, the discharge port is arranged on the bottom side surface of the frame and is communicated with the inside of the mixing chamber, the one end setting of conveyer belt is in the below of rotating the shovel, and the conveyer belt is installed in the pan feeding mouth, the pan feeding mouth sets up on the another side of frame, and the pan feeding mouth communicates with each other with the inside of mixing chamber, first engine setting is inside the frame, and first engine is connected with the pivot, broken sword is installed in the pivot, and broken sword setting is in the inside of mixing chamber, the bottom mounting of jack is on a side of frame, and the top of jack is connected with the transfer line, the second engine sets up on an outer wall side of frame. This over-and-under type municipal garden environment-friendly soil repairing device is equipped with the rotation shovel, can realize pan feeding by oneself through rotating shovel and conveyer belt, is provided with the jack, and the height through adjusting the jack can change the tunnelling degree of depth of rotating the shovel, is a convenient to use's repairing device.
However, the large-size soil blocks are crushed by the crushing cutter and then decomposed into a plurality of small-size soil blocks, the small-size soil blocks can be bonded together by the soil repairing agent sprayed from the storage box to form a plurality of large-size soil blocks again, and the large-size soil blocks are discharged from the discharge port and easily block the discharge port, so that the subsequent soil repairing work is influenced, and the construction process is delayed; in addition, after the soil remediation agent in the storage box is not used for a long time, the effective components in the soil remediation agent can be gradually precipitated, so that the activity of the soil remediation agent is reduced, and the normal recovery of the soil is influenced when the soil remediation agent is used again.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a municipal garden environmental protection soil repairing device.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme can realize:
the environment-friendly soil remediation device for the municipal garden comprises a base, a transmission rod, a box body and a storage box, wherein the box body is arranged on the base, a mixing chamber is arranged in the box body, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the mixing chamber, a crushing assembly is arranged in the box body, one end of the crushing assembly is installed on the box body, the other end of the crushing assembly extends into the mixing chamber, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the mixing chamber, the storage box is connected with the box body through a discharge pipe and communicated with the mixing chamber through the discharge pipe, a feeding port is formed in the top of the storage box, the middle of the transmission rod is connected with the box body through a hinge, one end, close to the box body, of the transmission rod is connected with a jack installed on the base, a rotating shovel is arranged at the other end of the transmission rod, a conveying assembly is installed on the box body, the filtering component is arranged in the mixing chamber and is positioned below the crushing component, and the heating component is arranged in the storage box.
The heating component is a heating plate.
And a stirring assembly is arranged in the material storage box.
The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, stirring blades are arranged on the outer circle of the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is connected with a second motor arranged on the material storage box.
The filtering component is a filter screen.
The mesh number of the filter screen is 1-4 meshes.
One side of the filter screen is connected with a vibration component arranged on the box body.
The vibration component comprises a shell and a first motor, one side of the shell is connected with the filter screen, the first motor is installed on the side wall of the box body through the shell, the shell of the first motor is connected with the shell through a connecting rod, and an eccentric gravity block is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor.
And a baffle is obliquely arranged below the filter screen in the mixing chamber.
The baffle inclines upward 10-60 degrees relative to the bottom of the mixing chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the vibration subassembly drives the filter screen vibration, and a plurality of soil fragments that will bond together through the filter screen of vibration vibrate and loose, avoid causing the discharge gate to block up. Before the soil repairing agent is used, if the soil repairing agent which is not used for a long time is stored in the storage box, the heating plate and the second motor are started, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades are driven to rotate through the second motor, so that the soil repairing agent in the storage box is stirred through the stirring blades and is fully heated, and the active ingredients in the soil repairing agent can restore good activity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the rear view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-conveyor belt, 2-rotary shovel, 3-transmission rod, 4-box body, 5-storage box, 6-discharge pipe, 7-feeding port, 8-handrail, 9-base, 10-roller, 11-discharge port, 12-hinge shaft, 13-feeding port, 14-heating plate, 15-stirring blade, 16-first motor, 17-shell, 18-connecting rod, 19-first motor, 20-eccentric gravity block, 21-crushing knife, 22-baffle, 23-filter screen, 24-rotation shaft, 25-mixing chamber, 26-second motor, 27-support plate, 28-second motor and 29-jack.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the environment-friendly soil remediation device for municipal garden comprises a base 9, a transmission rod 3, a box 4 and a storage box 5, wherein the box 4 is welded on the base 9, a mixing chamber 25 is arranged in the box 4, a feed inlet 13 is processed on one side of the mixing chamber 25, a crushing assembly is arranged in the box 4, one end of the crushing assembly is arranged on the box 4, the other end of the crushing assembly extends into the mixing chamber 25, a discharge outlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing chamber 25, the storage box 5 is connected with the box 4 through a discharge pipe 6 and is communicated with the mixing chamber 25 through the discharge pipe 6, a charging port 7 is arranged at the top of the storage box 5, the middle part of the transmission rod 3 is connected with the box 4 through a winch 12, one end of the transmission rod 3, which is close to the box 4, is connected with a jack 29 arranged on the base 9, and a, install conveyor components on box 4, this conveyor components's one end is located feed inlet 13 department, and the other end is located the below of rotating shovel 2, the device still includes filter assembly and heating element, filter assembly installs in mixing chamber 25 to be located crushing unit's below, heating element installs in storage case 5. When the device is used, 4 rollers 10 are installed at the bottom of the base 9, the crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft 24, a plurality of crushing cutters 21 are welded on the outer circle of the rotating shaft 24, the crushing cutters 21 are used for crushing soil, the rotating shaft 24 and the crushing cutters 21 are both located in the mixing chamber 25, the rotating shaft 24 is connected with a first engine 16 installed on the box body 4, the first engine 16 drives the rollers 10 and the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and the whole device automatically advances. The conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt 1, a second engine 28 is installed on a base 9, the second engine 28 is connected with the rotary shovel 2 through a transmission chain, the second engine 28 is connected with the conveying belt 1, and power is provided for the rotary shovel 2 and the conveying belt 1 through the second engine 28. And a handrail 8 is welded on one side of the box body 4, which is far away from the rotary shovel 2. The jack 29, the transmission rod 3 and the hinge shaft 12 form a lever mechanism, and the lifting of the rotary shovel 2 on the transmission rod 3 can be adjusted through the jack 29, so that the tunneling depth of the soil remediation device is changed. The discharging pipe 6 is provided with a valve, and the speed of the soil repairing agent entering the mixing chamber 25 can be adjusted through the valve.
The heating component is a heating plate 14. As shown in fig. 2, two heating plates 14 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the storage box 5, and both the two heating plates 14 are electrically connected to an external power source. Before use, if the soil repairing agent which is not used for a long time is stored in the storage box 5, the soil repairing agent can be heated through the two heating plates 14 to restore the activity of the soil repairing agent, so that the soil repairing effect of the soil repairing agent on soil is ensured. In addition, a temperature controller can be installed on the storage box 5, and the temperature controller is connected with a temperature sensor and the heating plate 14 through wires, and the temperature sensor is used for sensing the temperature of the heating plate 14, so that the heating temperature of the heating plate 14 can be adjusted through the temperature controller according to the characteristics of different soil remediation agents.
And a stirring assembly is arranged in the material storage box 5.
The stirring subassembly includes the (mixing) shaft, and the welding has stirring vane 15 on the excircle of this (mixing) shaft, and the (mixing) shaft is connected with second motor 26 of installing on storage case 5. As shown in fig. 3, the second motor 26 is mounted on the outer wall of the hopper 5 through a support plate 27. The second motor 26 drives the stirring shaft and the stirring blades 15 to rotate, so that the soil remediation agent in the storage tank 5 is stirred by the stirring blades 15, the soil remediation agent stored in the storage tank 5 for a long time is fully heated, and the active ingredients in the soil remediation agent recover good activity.
The filter assembly is a screen 23.
The mesh number of the filter screen 23 is 1-4 meshes. When the soil treatment device is used, the mesh number of the filter screen 23 is 1, and the crushed soil is filtered through the filter screen 23, so that the discharge hole 11 is prevented from being blocked by the soil with larger size.
One side of the filter screen 23 is connected with a vibration assembly installed on the case 4. Drive filter screen 23 vibration through the vibration subassembly, a plurality of soil fragments that will bond together through the filter screen 23 of vibration are shaken and are dispersed, avoid causing discharge gate 11 to block up.
The vibration component comprises a shell 17 and a first motor 19, one side of the shell 17 is connected with a filter screen 23, the first motor 19 is installed on the side wall of the box body 4 through the shell 17, the shell of the first motor 19 is connected with the shell 17 through a connecting rod 18, and an eccentric gravity block 20 is installed on an output shaft of the first motor 19. In use, the eccentric weight block 20 is of a fan-shaped configuration, and the housing of the first motor 19 is connected to the housing 17 by two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 18. When first motor 19 drives eccentric gravity piece 20 and rotates, can produce great centrifugal force to produce the vibration, and through shell 17 with vibrate conduct filter screen 23 on, two connecting rods 18 can make further conduction to first motor 19's vibration simultaneously, so that filter screen 23 vibrates, and a plurality of soil fragments that will bond together through the filter screen 23 of vibration are shaken apart, avoid causing discharge gate 11 to block up.
A baffle 22 is installed in the mixing chamber 25 obliquely below the screen 23.
The baffle 22 inclines upwards by 10-60 degrees relative to the bottom of the mixing chamber 25. The soil after vibration dispersion passes through the filter screen 23 is guided and discharged to the discharge port 11 through the baffle plate 22 and then discharged out of the mixing chamber 25 through the discharge port 11, so that the remaining amount of the soil in the mixing chamber 25 is reduced.
In conclusion, before the municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation treatment device is used, a soil remediation agent is firstly put into the storage tank 5 through the feeding port 7, at the moment, the valve on the discharge pipe 6 is closed, the first engine 16, the second engine 28 and the first motor 19 are started after the storage tank 5 is filled, the first engine 16 drives the rollers 10 and the crushing cutter 21 to rotate, the whole device automatically advances, meanwhile, the second engine 28 drives the conveyor belt 1 and the rotary shovel 2 to rotate, soil is shoveled and thrown onto the conveyor belt 1 by the rotary shovel 2, the conveyor belt 1 sends the soil into the mixing chamber 25 through the feeding port 13, the valve on the discharge pipe 6 is opened, the flow of the soil remediation agent is adjusted according to needs, the soil entering the mixing chamber 25 is crushed under the action of the crushing cutter 21 and is mixed with the soil remediation agent, the soil mixed with the soil remediation agent passes through the vibration filter screen 23 and then falls onto the baffle 22, and slides down the baffle 22 and then falls out of the discharge port 11. During the use process, the tunneling depth of the rotary shovel 2 can be changed through the lifting jack 29, so that a series of crushing and mixing operations are realized; the vibration subassembly drives the vibration of filter screen 23, and a plurality of soil fragments that will bond together through the filter screen 23 of vibration vibrate and scatter, avoid causing discharge gate 11 to block up. Before use, if a soil repairing agent which is not used for a long time is stored in the storage box 5, the heating plate 14 and the second motor 26 are started, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades 15 are driven to rotate through the second motor 26, so that the soil repairing agent in the storage box 5 is stirred through the stirring blades 15 and is fully heated, and active ingredients in the soil repairing agent can restore good activity.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a municipal garden environmental protection soil repairing device, includes base (9), transfer line (3), box (4) and storage case (5), establish on base (9) box (4), be equipped with mixing chamber (25) in box (4), one side of mixing chamber (25) is equipped with feed inlet (13), be equipped with crushing unit in box (4), this crushing unit's one end is installed on box (4), and the other end stretches into in mixing chamber (25), the bottom of mixing chamber (25) is equipped with discharge gate (11), storage case (5) are connected with box (4) through discharging pipe (6) to communicate with mixing chamber (25) through discharging pipe (6), the top of storage case (5) is equipped with material adding mouth (7), the middle part of transfer line (3) is connected with box (4) through hank (12), the one end that is close to box (4) on transfer line (3) is connected with jack (29) of installing on base (9), the other end is equipped with rotation shovel (2), install conveyor components on box (4), the one end of this conveyor components is located feed inlet (13) department, and the other end is located the below of rotating shovel (2), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a filtering component and a heating component, wherein the filtering component is arranged in the mixing chamber (25) and is positioned below the crushing component, and the heating component is arranged in the storage box (5).
2. The municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the heating component is a heating plate (14).
3. The municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: and a stirring assembly is arranged in the material storage box (5).
4. The municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation device of claim 3, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, stirring blades (15) are arranged on the outer circle of the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is connected with a second motor (26) arranged on the material storage box (5).
5. The municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the filtering component is a filter screen (23).
6. The municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation device of claim 5, wherein: the mesh number of the filter screen (23) is 1-4 meshes.
7. The municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation device of claim 6, wherein: one side of the filter screen (23) is connected with a vibration component arranged on the box body (4).
8. The municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation device of claim 7, wherein: the vibration component comprises a shell (17) and a first motor (19), one side of the shell (17) is connected with a filter screen (23), the first motor (19) is installed on the side wall of the box body (4) through the shell (17), the shell of the first motor (19) is connected with the shell (17) through a connecting rod (18), and an eccentric gravity block (20) is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (19).
9. The municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: a baffle plate (22) is obliquely arranged below the filter screen (23) in the mixing chamber (25).
10. The municipal garden environment-friendly soil remediation device of claim 9, wherein: the baffle (22) inclines upwards by 10-60 degrees relative to the bottom of the mixing chamber (25).
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CN201920706587.6U CN210386952U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Municipal garden environmental protection soil repairing device |
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CN201920706587.6U CN210386952U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Municipal garden environmental protection soil repairing device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111804724A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-23 | 潘奕华 | Soil restoration ecological moisturizing method based on efficient stirring |
CN111955073A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-20 | 福建荣冠环境建设集团有限公司 | Ecological garden greening soil prosthetic devices |
CN112452190A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | 河南城建学院 | Mixing mechanism and ecological soil remediation device for administering |
CN113560331A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-29 | 谢钊 | Ecological soil environment prosthetic devices suitable for gardens |
-
2019
- 2019-05-16 CN CN201920706587.6U patent/CN210386952U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111804724A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-23 | 潘奕华 | Soil restoration ecological moisturizing method based on efficient stirring |
CN111955073A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-20 | 福建荣冠环境建设集团有限公司 | Ecological garden greening soil prosthetic devices |
CN111955073B (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2023-04-28 | 福建荣冠环境建设集团有限公司 | Ecological garden afforestation soil prosthetic devices |
CN112452190A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | 河南城建学院 | Mixing mechanism and ecological soil remediation device for administering |
CN113560331A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-29 | 谢钊 | Ecological soil environment prosthetic devices suitable for gardens |
CN113560331B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-04-19 | 谢钊 | Ecological soil environment prosthetic devices suitable for gardens |
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