CN210358076U - Double-air-inlet sesame dedusting winnowing machine with feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a take loading attachment's two air intake sesame dust removal air separator, including the air separator body, the feeding storehouse is installed to air separator body one end top, loading attachment is installed to the top in feeding storehouse, and the below in feeding storehouse is equipped with the mesh sieve, the air separator body is equipped with two air intakes, the inner chamber of air separator body is by heavy miscellaneous separation chamber in proper order, sesame separation chamber and light miscellaneous separation chamber are constituteed, heavy miscellaneous transport auger is installed to the lower part in heavy miscellaneous separation chamber, heavy miscellaneous export of carrying the auger is installed and is heavily miscellaneous unloading valve that hinders wind, the unloading ware that hinders wind is installed to the lower part in sesame separation chamber, light miscellaneous lower part in separation chamber is installed and is lightly miscellaneous transport the auger, light miscellaneous export of carrying the auger is installed and is lightly miscellaneous unloading valve that hinders wind. The utility model discloses in, through being equipped with the mesh sieve, can clear away the dust stone of great granule in the sesame, through setting up disengagement chamber and deflector for light miscellaneous and heavy miscellaneous can separate, set up loading attachment, increased the automation level of equipment.

Description

Double-air-inlet sesame dedusting winnowing machine with feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sesame production and processing equipment technical field especially relates to a take loading attachment's two air intake sesame dust removal air separator.

Background

In the production process of the sesame oil, cobblestones, sand grains and sesame straws in the raw material sesame are completely and thoroughly removed, and if the raw material sesame is mixed with the sesame to be fried, the quality of the final sesame oil is affected; according to the traditional method, sesame is lifted by a tool for a worker and then is blown by a fan to remove impurities, so that a large amount of labor is required, time and labor are wasted, the impurities are not thoroughly removed, and some impurities with light weight cannot be thoroughly removed.

Chinese utility model patent CN206854103U discloses a sesame winnowing equipment, including the welding of air separator body top one end has the feeding storehouse, and the below in feeding storehouse is equipped with the net sieve, be fixed with first discharge gate and second discharge gate through the fixed screw on the casing of air separator body below, and first discharge gate and second department material mouth, through being equipped with the net sieve, can clear away the dust stone of great granule in the sesame for this air separator is multiple functional, secondly, through being equipped with first discharge gate and second discharge gate, can distinguish the sesame that is different to full degree. The utility model discloses a dust stone of great granule is clear away in the sesame, and can not clear away the heavy miscellaneous and the light miscellaneous of part of less granule effectively.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide one kind to prior art not enough and both can clear away the dust stone of great granule in the sesame, can make a sesame dust removal air separator that light miscellaneous and heavy miscellaneous can separate again.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a double-air-inlet sesame dedusting winnowing machine with a feeding device comprises a winnowing machine body, wherein a feeding bin is installed above one end of the winnowing machine body, the feeding device is installed above the feeding bin, the feeding device is provided with a material conveying outlet, the material conveying outlet is just opposite to the feeding bin, a grid sieve is arranged below the feeding bin, an air outlet is installed at the other end above the winnowing machine body, a first air inlet is arranged at one side, above one end of the winnowing machine body, of the feeding bin, and is communicated with an air blower through an air pipeline, an inner cavity of the winnowing machine body sequentially consists of a heavy impurity separation cavity, a sesame separation cavity and a light impurity separation cavity from one side, a heavy impurity conveying auger is installed at the lower part of the heavy impurity separation cavity, a heavy impurity wind-resistant discharge valve is installed at the outlet of the heavy impurity conveying auger, and a wind-resistant discharger is installed at the lower part of, light miscellaneous transport auger is installed to the lower part in light miscellaneous separation chamber, and light miscellaneous choke discharge valve is installed in the export of light miscellaneous transport auger, first air intake is horizontal position, and first air intake lower part is equipped with the second air intake of 45 degrees that incline upwards, the feed inlet has been seted up with the corresponding department in feeding storehouse to casing on the air separator body, and the front end of feed inlet is provided with deflector before the feed inlet, and the rear end of feed inlet is provided with deflector behind the feed inlet, heavy miscellaneous separation chamber and sesame separation chamber between be provided with sesame and heavy miscellaneous separation deflector, sesame separation chamber and light miscellaneous separation chamber between be provided with sesame and light miscellaneous separation deflector.

Furthermore, the volumes of the heavy impurity separation cavity, the sesame separation cavity and the light impurity separation cavity are sequentially from small to large.

Furthermore, the positions of the front steering plate and the rear steering plate of the feed inlet can be adjusted.

Furthermore, the positions of the sesame and heavy impurity separation steering plates can be adjusted.

Furthermore, the positions of the sesame and light impurity separation steering plates can be adjusted.

Furthermore, the feeding device is a spiral conveyor, and a feeding hole of the feeding device is communicated with the feeding bin.

The beneficial effects of this technical scheme are that, the sesame at first carries out the material loading through loading attachment, then passes through the grid sieve, can clear away the dust stone of great granule in the sesame, through separation chamber and deflector, especially through two air intakes, can make light miscellaneous and heavy miscellaneous more effectively can separate to can reduce the miscellaneous volume that contains in the sesame, further improve the quality of sesame oil. Through setting up loading attachment, tripper and discharge valve, improved the degree of automation of this equipment, saved a large amount of labours, improved production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a double-air-inlet sesame dedusting and winnowing machine with a feeding device.

In the figure: 1. a winnowing machine body; 2. an air outlet; 3. a first air inlet; 4. a feeding bin; 5. a grid screen; 6. a sesame separation cavity; 7. a heavy impurity separation chamber; 8. a light impurity separation cavity; 9. a choke unloader; 10. heavy impurity conveying auger; 11. a light impurity conveying auger; 12. a heavy impurity choke discharge valve; 13. a light impurity choke discharge valve; 14. a feed inlet front deflector; 15. a feed inlet rear deflector; 16. sesame and heavy impurity separation deflector; 17. separating the sesame and the light impurities to a steering plate; 18. feeding a bin; 19. a feeding device; 20. a material delivery outlet; 21. and a second air inlet.

Detailed Description

The following will further explain the detailed structure and principle of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the figure, a double-air-inlet sesame dedusting winnowing machine with a feeding device comprises a winnowing machine body 1, a feeding bin 4 is installed above one end of the winnowing machine body 1, a feeding device 19 is installed above the feeding bin 4, the feeding device 19 is provided with a material conveying outlet 20, the material conveying outlet 20 is just opposite to the feeding bin 4, a grid screen 5 is arranged below the feeding bin 4, an air outlet 2 is installed at the other end above the winnowing machine body 1, a first air inlet 3 is arranged at one side, above one end of the winnowing machine body 1, of the feeding bin 4, the first air inlet 3 is communicated with an air blower through a ventilation pipeline, an inner cavity of the winnowing machine body 1 sequentially consists of a heavy impurity separation cavity 7, a sesame separation cavity 6 and a light impurity separation cavity 8 from one side of the first air inlet 3, and a heavy impurity conveying auger 10 is installed at the lower part of the heavy, heavy impurity choke discharge valve 12 is installed in the export of heavy impurity transport auger 10, choke tripper 9 is installed to the lower part of sesame disengagement chamber 6, light impurity transport auger 11 is installed to the lower part of light impurity disengagement chamber 8, and light impurity choke discharge valve 13 is installed to the export of light impurity transport auger 11, first air intake 3 is horizontal position, and first 3 lower parts of air intake are equipped with the second air intake 21 of the upwards 45 degrees of slope. The corresponding department of casing and feeding storehouse 4 has seted up the feed inlet on the air separator body 1, and the front end of feed inlet is provided with deflector 14 before the feed inlet, and the rear end of feed inlet is provided with deflector 15 behind the feed inlet, heavy miscellaneous separating chamber 7 and sesame separating chamber 6 between be provided with sesame and heavy miscellaneous separation deflector 16, sesame separating chamber 6 and light miscellaneous separating chamber 8 between be provided with sesame and light miscellaneous separation deflector 17.

The volumes of the heavy impurity separation cavity 7, the sesame separation cavity 6 and the light impurity separation cavity 8 are sequentially from small to large, so that the separation of impurities and materials is facilitated. The positions of the front feed inlet steering plate 14 and the rear feed inlet steering plate 15 can be adjusted according to the discharged heavy impurity condition, and the range size of the heavy impurity discharge area is adjusted. The position of the sesame and heavy impurity separating and turning plate 16 can be adjusted according to the discharged heavy impurity condition, and the range size of the heavy impurity and sesame discharging area can be adjusted. The position of the sesame and light impurity separation steering plate 17 can be adjusted according to the light impurity discharge condition, and the range size of the light impurity discharge area is further adjusted.

The feeding device 19 is a screw conveyor, and a feeding hole of the feeding device is communicated with the feeding bin 18.

The utility model discloses a work like this, at first pour the sesame that will carry out the processing into feed bin 18, carry the sesame that will carry out the processing through loading attachment 19 and carry feeding storehouse 4 in, open this air separator power, start the air-blower, the fan begins to blow air simultaneously through the first air intake 3 of level and the second air intake 21 that the 45 degrees directions of slope are bloied upward left, two air flows form the upwards crisscross air current left and act on the sesame of vertical whereabouts, the sesame inside feeding storehouse 4 at this moment screens through grid sieve 4, the inside of reentrant air separator body 1, thereby carry out the screening, because the physical characteristics of sesame and various impurity are different, receive the effect of gravity, heavier heavy miscellaneous is separated at first in heavy miscellaneous separation chamber 7, fall into the heavy miscellaneous auger 10 that carries of lower part, discharge through heavy miscellaneous discharge valve 12 that hinders wind; secondly, the sesame is separated in the sesame separation cavity 6, falls into the choke discharger 9 at the lower part and is discharged, and enters the next treatment process; secondly, separating the light impurities in the light impurities separation cavity 8, dropping the light impurities into the light impurities conveying auger 11 at the lower part, and discharging the light impurities through the light impurities choke discharge valve 13; finally, the air after the separation action is discharged out of the machine through the air outlet 2; the volumes of the heavy impurity separation cavity 7, the sesame separation cavity 6 and the light impurity separation cavity 8 are sequentially from small to large, so that the separation of sesame and impurities is facilitated, the impurity content in the sesame can be reduced, and the quality of the sesame oil is further improved. The positions of the feed inlet front steering plate 14 and the feed inlet rear steering plate 15, the positions of the sesame and heavy impurity separation steering plate 16 and the positions of the sesame and light impurity separation steering plate 17 can be adjusted according to the discharge conditions of heavy impurities and light impurities, and the area range of the separation cavity is changed, so that the sesame and the impurities can be better separated.

The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a take loading attachment's two air intake sesame dust removal air separator, includes air separator body (1), its characterized in that, feeding storehouse (4) are installed to air separator body (1) one end top, loading attachment (19) are installed to the top of feeding storehouse (4), and loading attachment (19) are equipped with defeated material export (20), and defeated material export (20) just are feeding storehouse (4), the below of feeding storehouse (4) is equipped with net grid sieve (5), air outlet (2) are installed to air separator body (1) top other end, one side that feeding storehouse (4) were installed to air separator body (1) one end top is equipped with first air intake (3), and first air intake (3) are linked together through air pipe and air-blower, the inner chamber of air separator body (1) is started in proper order from being located first air intake (3) one side by heavy miscellaneous separating chamber (7), Sesame disengagement chamber (6) and light miscellaneous disengagement chamber (8) are constituteed, heavy miscellaneous transport auger (10) is installed to the lower part of heavy miscellaneous disengagement chamber (7), and heavy miscellaneous transport auger (10) export is installed and is heavily miscellaneous hinders wind discharge valve (12), hinder wind tripper (9) are installed to the lower part of sesame disengagement chamber (6), light miscellaneous transport auger (11) is installed to the lower part of light miscellaneous disengagement chamber (8), and light miscellaneous transport auger (11)'s export is installed and is lightly miscellaneous to hinder wind discharge valve (13), first air intake (3) are horizontal position, and first air intake (3) lower part is equipped with slope second air intake (21) of upwards 45 degrees, the feed inlet has been seted up with feed bin (4) corresponding department to casing on air separator body (1), and the front end of feed inlet is provided with deflector (14) before the feed inlet, and the rear end of feed inlet is provided with back deflector (15), sesame and heavy impurity separation deflector plates (16) are arranged between the heavy impurity separation cavity (7) and the sesame separation cavity (6), and sesame and light impurity separation deflector plates (17) are arranged between the sesame separation cavity (6) and the light impurity separation cavity (8).

2. The double-air-inlet sesame dedusting and winnowing machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the volumes of the heavy impurity separation cavity (7), the sesame separation cavity (6) and the light impurity separation cavity (8) are sequentially from small to large.

3. The double-air-inlet sesame dedusting and winnowing machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the positions of the feed inlet front steering plate (14) and the feed inlet rear steering plate (15) can be adjusted.

4. The double-air-inlet sesame dedusting and winnowing machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the position of the sesame and heavy impurity separation steering plate (16) can be adjusted.

5. The double-air-inlet sesame dedusting and winnowing machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein: the position of the sesame and light impurity separation steering plate (17) can be adjusted.

6. The double-air-inlet sesame dedusting and winnowing machine with the feeding device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the feeding device (19) is a spiral conveyor, and a feeding hole of the feeding device is communicated with the feeding bin (18).