CN210357453U

CN210357453U - Orthopedics gypsum breaker

Info

Publication number: CN210357453U
Application number: CN201921077248.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武桂芳; 郭森
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-10
Filing date: 2019-07-10
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics gypsum breaker, including stirring box and separation box, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end of stirring box, and the upper end of feed inlet is connected with feed hopper, and feed hopper's upper end hinged joint has the apron, and the stirring box of feed inlet below is connected with reducing mechanism through the bearing, installs agitating unit on the stirring box of reducing mechanism below, installs the filter on the stirring box of agitating unit below. This orthopedics gypsum breaker installs reducing mechanism and agitating unit, carries out once smashing through smashing the blade to the gypsum, and the stirring roller rotates and drives garrulous gypsum and roll the striking in the agitator tank down, carries out the regrinding, satisfies the filter aperture until the gypsum fragment, and broken little effectual has guaranteed that the broken piece size is even, drenches the in-process at subsequent water, and the gypsum can react with water fast, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Orthopedics gypsum breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to the gypsum, specifically is an orthopedics gypsum breaker.

Background

Medical waste comes from each department of medical institution, wherein the department of fracture of surgery needs to use a large amount of gauze and gypsum, needs to use the gypsum to fix a position after the fracture is corrected, consequently, the department of fracture of surgery can produce a large amount of medical waste that contains the gypsum, and the gypsum gets into the sewer along with the pipeline after the washing process rubbish. Gypsum exists in a solid state or a viscous state, and the existing water tank cabinet for treating surgical fracture departments is easy to block sewer pipes.

Chinese patent CN208583792U discloses a medical orthopedics gypsum crushing device, which comprises a box body, a feed inlet, a drive roller, a driven roller, a conveyor belt, a dust collector, a controller, a cutting machine, a baffle plate, a moving object detector, a water tank, a water pipe, a first spray head, a second spray head, a control switch, a filter screen, a packing auger, a drive motor, a discharge port and a cloth collecting box, wherein the top end of the left side wall of the box body is provided with the feed inlet, the drive roller is arranged close to the left side wall inside the box body, the driven roller is horizontally arranged on the right side of the drive roller, and the conveyor belt is arranged between the drive roller and the driven roller, has strong practicability.

Although this application has solved the problem in the background art to a certain extent, use the cutting machine to cut up the gypsum in this application, but the orthopedics gypsum sends to cutting machine department cutting through the conveyer belt, because the conveyer belt is in the state that removes always, the not uniform in size of gypsum, the condition of omitting appears easily, still some great gypsum, can't pass through the clearance between cutting machine and the conveyer belt, can the separation on the conveying, can't get into on next step, influence work efficiency, and the gypsum on the baffle uses first shower head to dash to the filter screen on, need great water pressure, the water that drenches has certain waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics gypsum breaker has the multistage crushing, improves work efficiency's advantage, has solved the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an orthopedic gypsum crushing device comprises a stirring box body and a separating box body, wherein the upper end of the stirring box body is provided with a feed inlet, the upper end of the feed inlet is connected with a feed hopper, the upper end of the feed hopper is hinged with a cover plate, the stirring box body below the feed inlet is connected with a crushing device through a bearing, the stirring box body below the crushing device is provided with a stirring device, the stirring box body below the stirring device is provided with a filter plate, two sides below the filter plate are provided with spray heads, the spray heads are connected with a water tank through pipelines, the side wall of the water tank is connected with the side wall of the stirring box body, the lower end inside the stirring box body is provided with a conveying device, the lower end of the stirring box body is connected with a support column, the crushing device comprises a first motor and a cutting cylinder, a first central shaft penetrates through the center of the cutting cylinder, the first central, fixedly connected with crushing blade on the outer wall of cutting barrel, agitating unit includes stirring roller and second motor, fixedly connected with stirring leaf on the outer wall of stirring roller, and the center of stirring roller runs through there is the second center pin, and the second center pin runs through the agitator tank to be connected with the second gear, and the one end of second center pin is connected with the output of second motor, conveyer's one end is connected with the third motor, and third motor output end fixedly connected with rotation axis, fixedly connected with spiral leaf on the outer wall of rotation axis, conveyer run through the agitator tank, and conveyer arranges in the lower surface of the outside one end of agitator tank and has seted up first discharge gate, the through-hole has been seted up to separation tank upper end, and the internal connection of separation tank has the filter screen, and the lower extreme of separation tank is connected with the vibrator, and the lower extreme.

Preferably, the number of the cutting cylinders is two, the first gears on the first central shaft are meshed, and the crushing blades on the cutting cylinders are distributed in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the number of the stirring rollers is two, the second gears are mutually meshed, and the stirring rollers and the cutting cylinder are vertically arranged.

Preferably, the upper surface of the conveying device in the stirring box body is provided with a notch, one side of the notch is fixedly connected with a material guide plate, and the upper end of the material guide plate is connected with the side wall of the stirring box body.

Preferably, the first discharge hole extends into the through hole.

Preferably, the bottom of filter screen and separation box is the slope setting, and the second discharge gate has all been seted up to the low one end in bottom position of filter screen and separation box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

this orthopedics gypsum breaker, install reducing mechanism and agitating unit, carry out primary crushing to the gypsum through smashing the blade, the stirring roller rotates and drives garrulous gypsum and roll the striking in the agitator tank down, carry out the regrinding, satisfy the filter aperture until the gypsum fragment, broken little effectual, broken piece size is even has been guaranteed, drench the in-process at subsequent water, the gypsum can react with water fast, work efficiency is improved, adopt conveyer to carry out the pay-off, the rotatory in-process of spiral leaf, drive partly gypsum upset, guarantee gypsum and water fully react, and the gypsum piece after the reaction is under the effect of vibrator, the shake sieves, accelerate cloth and gypsum separation, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and is convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the crushing apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the stirring device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a stirring box body; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a feed hopper; 121. a cover plate; 13. a filter plate; 14. a shower head; 15. a water tank; 16. a pillar; 2. a crushing device; 21. a first motor; 22. cutting the cylinder; 221. a first central shaft; 222. a first gear; 223. a crushing blade; 3. a stirring device; 31. a stirring roller; 311. stirring blades; 312. a second central shaft; 313. a second gear; 32. a second motor; 4. a conveying device; 41. a third motor; 42. a rotating shaft; 421. helical leaves; 43. a first discharge port; 44. a material guide plate; 5. separating the box body; 51. a through hole; 52. a filter screen; 53. a vibrator; 531. a shock-absorbing upright post; 54. and a second discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an orthopedic gypsum crushing device comprises a stirring box body 1 and a separating box body 5, wherein the upper end of the stirring box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 11, the upper end of the feed inlet 11 is connected with a feed hopper 12, the upper end of the feed hopper 12 is hinged with a cover plate 121, the stirring box body 1 below the feed inlet 11 is connected with a crushing device 2 through a bearing, the stirring box body 1 below the crushing device 2 is provided with the stirring device 3, the stirring box body 1 below the stirring device 3 is provided with a filter plate 13, the filter plate 13 is used for filtering crushed gypsum, the gypsum with larger fragments can not pass through the filter plate 13, both sides below the filter plate 13 are provided with spray heads 14, the spray heads 14 are connected with a water tank 15 through pipelines, the side wall of the water tank 15 is connected with the side wall of the stirring box body 1, the lower end of the inner part of the stirring box body 1 is provided with a conveying device 4, the lower end of the stirring box body 1 is connected with a support column 16, the crushing device 2 comprises a first motor 21 and two cutting cylinders 22, the number of the cutting cylinders 22 is two, a first gear 222 on a first central shaft 221 is meshed, the two cutting cylinders 22 are driven to work by the first motor 21, power is saved, crushing blades 223 on the cutting cylinders 22 are distributed in a staggered manner, the crushing effect is improved, the center of the cutting cylinder 22 penetrates through the first central shaft 221, the first central shaft 221 penetrates through the stirring box body 1 and is connected with the first gear 222, one end of the first central shaft 221, which is arranged outside the stirring box body 1, is connected with the output end of the first motor 21, the crushing blades 223 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the cutting cylinder 22, the stirring device 3 comprises a stirring roller 31 and a second motor 32, a stirring blade 311 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the stirring roller 31, the second central shaft 312 penetrates through the stirring box body 1 and is connected with a second gear 313, one end of the second central shaft 312 is connected with the output end of the second motor 32, the number of the stirring rollers 31 is two, the two second gears 313 are mutually meshed, the stirring rollers 31 and the cutting cylinder 22 are vertically vertical, cut broken gypsum is driven to roll and impact in the stirring box body 1 under the rotation of the stirring rollers 31 for secondary crushing, one end of the conveying device 4 is connected with a third motor 41, the output end of the third motor 41 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 42, a spiral blade 421 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 42, the conveying device 4 penetrates through the stirring box body 1, the lower surface of one end of the conveying device 4 arranged outside the stirring box body 1 is provided with a first discharge port 43, the upper surface of the conveying device 4 in the stirring box body 1 is provided with a notch, one side of the notch is fixedly connected with a guide plate 44, the upper end of the guide plate 44 is, filtered gypsum, through water drenching, fall into conveyer 4 from the breach in, third motor 41 works, it is rotatory to drive spiral leaf 421, promote the gypsum to remove to first discharge gate 43, in the removal process, the shower water fully reacts with rubble cream, through-hole 51 has been seted up to separation box 5 upper end, first discharge gate 43 extends to in the through-hole 51, the internal connection of separation box 5 has filter screen 52, the bottom of filter screen 52 and separation box 5 is the slope setting, and second discharge gate 54 has all been seted up to the one end that the bottom position of filter screen 52 and separation box 5 is low, the lower extreme of separation box 5 is connected with vibrator 53, under vibrator 53's effect, drive separation box 5 shake, accelerate the filtration, realize cloth and gypsum separation, derive through second discharge gate 54, vibrator 53's lower extreme is connected with shock attenuation stand 531, play the cushioning effect.

The working process is as follows: gypsum waste is put into the stirring box body 1 from the feeding hole 11, the cover plate 121 is closed to prevent dust from flying, gypsum entering the stirring box body 1 is crushed by the crushing blade 223 under the action of the cutting cylinder 22, crushed gypsum fragments fall onto the filter plate 13, larger gypsum blocks are driven to roll and impact in the stirring box body 1 under the rotation of the stirring roller 31 to be secondarily crushed, the small crushed gypsum blocks pass through the filter plate 13, the water in the water tank 15 is extracted by the spray head 14 to react with the gypsum fragments, the gypsum after being sprayed falls into the conveying device 4 from the gap, the third motor 41 works to drive the spiral blade 421 to rotate to push the gypsum to move towards the first discharging hole 43, the spraying water and the crushed gypsum are fully reacted in the moving process, the gypsum after being reacted enters the separation box body 5 from the first discharging hole 43, the vibrator 53 drives the separation box body 5 to shake to accelerate the filtration, the cloth and the gypsum are separated and are led out through the second discharge hole 54.

In summary, the following steps: this orthopedics gypsum breaker, install reducing mechanism 2 and agitating unit 3, carry out primary crushing to the gypsum through crushing blade 223, stirring roller 31 rotates down to drive garrulous gypsum and roll the striking at stirring box 1 enstrophe, carry out the regrinding, it satisfies filter 13 aperture until the gypsum fragment, broken little effectual, it is even to have guaranteed that the broken piece size is even, drench the in-process at subsequent water, the gypsum can react with water fast, work efficiency is improved, adopt conveyer 4 to pay-off, the rotatory in-process of spiral leaf 421, drive partly gypsum upset, guarantee gypsum and water fully react, and the gypsum piece after the reaction is under vibrator 53's effect, the shake screening, accelerate cloth and gypsum separation, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics gypsum breaker, includes agitator tank body (1) and separator tank body (5), its characterized in that: the upper end of the stirring box body (1) is provided with a feeding hole (11), the upper end of the feeding hole (11) is connected with a feeding funnel (12), the upper end of the feeding funnel (12) is hinged with a cover plate (121), the stirring box body (1) below the feeding hole (11) is connected with a crushing device (2) through a bearing, the stirring box body (1) below the crushing device (2) is provided with a stirring device (3), the stirring box body (1) below the stirring device (3) is provided with a filter plate (13), two sides below the filter plate (13) are provided with spray headers (14), the spray headers (14) are connected with a water tank (15) through a pipeline, the side wall of the water tank (15) is connected with the side wall of the stirring box body (1), the lower end inside the stirring box body (1) is provided with a conveying device (4), the lower end of the stirring box body (1) is connected with a support, a first central shaft (221) penetrates through the center of the cutting cylinder (22), the first central shaft (221) penetrates through the stirring box body (1) and is connected with a first gear (222), one end, outside the stirring box body (1), of the first central shaft (221) is arranged and is connected with the output end of the first motor (21), a crushing blade (223) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting cylinder (22), the stirring device (3) comprises a stirring roller (31) and a second motor (32), a stirring blade (311) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring roller (31), a second central shaft (312) penetrates through the center of the stirring roller (31), the second central shaft (312) penetrates through the stirring box body (1) and is connected with a second gear (313), one end of the second central shaft (312) is connected with the output end of the second motor (32), one end of the conveying device (4) is connected with a third motor (41), third motor (41) output end fixedly connected with rotation axis (42), fixedly connected with spiral leaf (421) on the outer wall of rotation axis (42), conveyer (4) run through stirring box (1), and first discharge gate (43) have been seted up to the lower surface of stirring box (1) outside one end is arranged in conveyer (4), through-hole (51) have been seted up to separation box (5) upper end, and the internal connection of separation box (5) has filter screen (52), and the lower extreme of separation box (5) is connected with vibrator (53), and the lower extreme of vibrator (53) is connected with shock attenuation stand (531).

2. An orthopedic gypsum breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the cutting cylinders (22) is two, the first gears (222) on the first central shafts (221) are meshed, and the crushing blades (223) on the cutting cylinders (22) are distributed in a staggered mode.

3. An orthopedic gypsum breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the stirring rollers (31) is two, the second gears (313) are mutually meshed, and the stirring rollers (31) and the cutting cylinder (22) are vertically arranged.

4. An orthopedic gypsum breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the conveying device (4) in the stirring box body (1) is provided with a notch, one side of the notch is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (44), and the upper end of the material guide plate (44) is connected with the side wall of the stirring box body (1).

5. An orthopedic gypsum breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the first discharge hole (43) extends into the through hole (51).

6. An orthopedic gypsum breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the filter screen (52) and the bottom of the separation box body (5) are both obliquely arranged, and a second discharge hole (54) is formed in one end, which is low, of the bottom of the filter screen (52) and the bottom of the separation box body (5).