High-efficient washing exhaust gas purification device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a purifier technical field specifically is a high-efficient washing exhaust gas purification device.
Background
With the rapid development of the industry, various environmental problems caused by the rapid development of the economy are more and more serious. Because people breathe at any time, the problem of waste gas pollution needs to be solved urgently, at present, most chemical waste gas treatment devices appearing in the market only adopt a mode to treat chemical waste gas, the mode is far from not enough to the chemical waste gas with complex components, so that the chemical waste gas is not thoroughly treated, the circular purification can not be realized, a large amount of harmful substances are remained, the health of people is seriously threatened, the waste gas washing and purifying equipment is an advanced technical product of environmental protection science and technology, the washing equipment is used for removing impurities in the gas by using a solvent to react, and the washing equipment can be used for various industries which generate the gas to be washed. For example: the sulfuric acid production line can produce gas with impurities such as mine dust, arsenic, selenium, fluorine, sulfur trioxide and the like, the gas enters the tower and is fully contacted with the washing liquid in the tower, the impurities can be removed, and the effect of purifying the gas is achieved.
However, the existing exhaust gas purification device has low purification efficiency and general effect, and cannot remove particles in the exhaust gas, so that the exhausted gas still contains harmful substances and cannot completely reach the emission standard; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a high-efficiency washing exhaust gas purification device is provided for the requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient washing exhaust gas purification device to the current exhaust gas purification device purification efficiency who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is not high and the effect is general, can not get rid of the granule in the waste gas, thereby the combustion gas still contains harmful substance, can not reach the problem of the standard of emission completely.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency washing waste gas purification device comprises a filler shell, wherein a liquid storage chamber is arranged inside the filler shell, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the liquid storage chamber, a supporting plate is arranged on the other side of the liquid storage chamber, a water pump is arranged above the supporting plate, a water pipe is arranged at a water outlet of the water pump, supporting rods are arranged inside the filler shell, eight supporting rods are arranged inside the supporting rods, a purification chamber is arranged inside the eight supporting rods, an air inlet is arranged at the front end of the purification chamber, the air inlet and the purification chamber are of an integral structure, a centrifugal fan is arranged inside the air inlet, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the front end of the centrifugal fan, an activated carbon screen is arranged inside the air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe is arranged above the centrifugal fan, a water outlet disc is arranged inside the purification chamber, and the spiral nozzle is provided with twelve, the below of going out the basin is provided with the whirl board, and the whirl board is provided with two, one side of clean room is provided with the battery, the top of bracing piece is provided with the control area, and control area and battery electric connection, the top of packing the casing is provided with the gas outlet, the gas outlet passes through gas passage and clean room fixed connection, the below of clean room is provided with the liquid outlet, the water pipe extends to the inside of clean room.
Preferably, the lower part of the packing shell is provided with four supporting legs.
Preferably, a water outlet valve is installed inside the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged on one side of the air inlet pipe.
Preferably, a one-way control valve is arranged inside the air outlet pipe.
Preferably, the front end face of the control area is provided with two observation windows.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a setting of centrifugal fan and whirl board, centrifugal fan inhales waste gas, and waste gas can filter some foreign particles through filter screen and active carbon screen cloth, prevents that the whirl board from blockking up easily, influences the dust removal effect, and under centrifugal force effect, waste gas is horizontal circular motion, and pneumatic pressure is powerful, and it is longer to make waste gas dwell time, and the washing effect is better, and the inside of centrifugal fan outlet duct is provided with the one-way control valve, can prevent the gas reflux, prevents that liquid from getting into centrifugal fan.
2. Through the setting of a water tray and spiral sprinkler, the absorption liquid in the stock solution room is taken out by the water pump and is gone into a water tray through the water pipe entering, the inside spiral sprinkler that is provided with of water tray, and spiral sprinkler is the inner wall at a water tray that the annular distributes, spiral sprinkler spun absorption liquid gets into the inner wall at the clean room by even distribution after the whirl board is high-speed rotatory, because the rational design of clean room, waste gas soaks the time at the clean room longer, waste gas has abundant contact surface and chemical reaction time with the absorption liquid, make the whole absorption liquids that dissolve in of waste gas, reach the purpose of purification.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the clean room of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air inlet of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a packing housing; 2. a liquid storage chamber; 3. supporting legs; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a water outlet valve; 6. a support plate; 7. a water pump; 8. a water pipe; 9. a support bar; 10. a control area; 11. an observation window; 12. an air outlet; 13. an air inlet; 14. a centrifugal fan; 15. an air inlet pipe; 16. an air outlet pipe; 17. a one-way control valve; 18. a storage battery; 19. a swirl plate; 20. a water outlet tray; 21. a spiral spray head; 22. a gas channel; 23. a liquid outlet; 24. a filter screen; 25. an activated carbon screen; 26. a clean room.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a high-efficiency washing waste gas purification device comprises a filler shell 1, a liquid storage chamber 2 is arranged inside the filler shell 1, a water outlet pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the liquid storage chamber 2, a supporting plate 6 is arranged on the other side of the liquid storage chamber 2, a water pump 7 is arranged above the supporting plate 6, a water pipe 8 is arranged at a water outlet of the water pump 7, supporting rods 9 are arranged inside the filler shell 1, eight supporting rods 9 are arranged, a purification chamber 26 is arranged inside the eight supporting rods 9, an air inlet 13 is arranged at the front end of the purification chamber 26, the air inlet 13 and the purification chamber 26 are of an integral structure, a centrifugal fan 14 is arranged inside the air inlet 13, an air inlet pipe 15 is arranged at the front end of the centrifugal fan 14, an activated carbon screen 25 is arranged inside the air inlet pipe 15, waste gas can be purified, an air outlet pipe 16 is arranged, the inner wall of play water tray 20 is provided with spiral shower nozzle 21, and spiral shower nozzle 21 is provided with twelve, the below of play water tray 20 is provided with whirl board 19, and whirl board 19 is provided with two, one side of purge chamber 26 is provided with battery 18, the top of bracing piece 9 is provided with control area 10, and control area 10 and battery 18 electric connection, the top of packing casing 1 is provided with gas outlet 12, gas outlet 12 passes through gas passage 22 and purge chamber 26 fixed connection, the below of purge chamber 26 is provided with liquid outlet 23, water pipe 8 extends to the inside of purge chamber 26.
Further, the below of packing casing 1 is provided with supporting leg 3, and supporting leg 3 is provided with four, and supporting leg 3 has played the firm effect of support.
Further, a water outlet valve 5 is installed inside the water outlet pipe 4, and the water outlet valve 5 can control the flow and the standstill of the liquid and can play a role in sealing when being closed.
Further, a filter screen 24 is disposed at one side of the intake pipe 15, and the filter screen 24 plays a role of filtering foreign particles.
Further, a one-way control valve 17 is provided inside the outlet pipe 16 to prevent gas from flowing back, so that liquid is sucked into the centrifugal fan 14.
Further, the front end face of the control area 10 is provided with two observation windows 11, and the observation windows 11 are convenient for a user to observe the situation.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, absorption liquid is poured into the liquid storage chamber 2, the water pump 7 receives the absorption liquid and then sends the absorption liquid into the water outlet tray 20 in the purifying chamber 26 through the water pipe 8, the spiral spray nozzles 21 are arranged in the water outlet tray 20, the spiral spray nozzles 21 are annularly distributed on the inner wall of the water outlet tray 20, the absorption liquid sprayed by the spiral spray nozzles 21 enters the cyclone plate 19 to rotate at a high speed and then is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the purifying chamber 26, the centrifugal fan 14 is started, the centrifugal fan 14 sucks waste gas, the waste gas can be filtered to remove impurity particles through the filter screen 24 and the activated carbon screen 25, the cyclone plate 19 is prevented from being easily blocked, the dust removal effect is influenced, the waste gas is in transverse circular motion under the action of centrifugal force, the pneumatic pressure is strong, the waste gas stays for a longer time, the washing effect is better, the one-way control valve 17 is arranged in the, because of the reasonable design of the purifying chamber 26, the time of soaking the waste gas in the purifying chamber 26 is long, the waste gas and the absorption liquid have sufficient contact surface and chemical reaction time, so that the waste gas is completely dissolved in the absorption liquid, the purification purpose is achieved, the purified gas is emitted from the gas outlet 12, and the absorption liquid flows out of the liquid outlet 23 and enters the liquid storage chamber 2 again for recycling.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.