Nonstandard frock convenient to lathe cutting work piece
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a work piece processing equipment technical field specifically is a nonstandard frock convenient to lathe cutting workpiece.
Background
The workpiece is an important mechanical part, is often used in numerous mechanical processing and production technical fields as a finished product or a raw material, and when the workpiece is processed, a machine tool is usually used for cutting the workpiece, so that the shape, the quality and the like of the workpiece meet the requirements of people.
Patent application publication No. CN 208495979U's novel patent discloses a nonstandard frock convenient to lathe cutting workpiece, comprises a workbench, the upper end surface fixed mounting of workstation has place board and mount, the mount is located the both sides of placing the board, the upper end surface fixed mounting of mount has the link, the upper end surface fixed mounting of link has the motor, this nonstandard frock convenient to lathe cutting workpiece, the inside of connecting plate is provided with the fixed block, and one side of fixed block is provided with the spring, and when wearing and tearing appear in the cutting knife, make things convenient for people to change it, make it can be better carry out the cutting work to can guarantee the cutting quality.
However, when a workpiece is cut at present, the workpiece is fixed quite trouble, the workpiece is not fixed firmly, the workpiece is prone to shaking, the surface temperature of the cutting wheel is increased after the workpiece is cut for a long time, the cutting wheel is prone to damage, and the service life of the cutting wheel is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a nonstandard frock convenient to lathe cutting work piece has solved present when cutting the work piece, and is very troublesome to the fixed of work piece, and is not firm to the fixed mode of work piece, takes place easily to rock the phenomenon, and after cutting the work piece for a long time, the surface temperature of cutting wheel can rise, makes the cutting wheel take place the damage easily to influence its life's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a non-standard tool convenient for a machine tool to cut a workpiece comprises a base, wherein four corners of the upper surface of the base are vertically connected with stand columns, the upper ends of the stand columns are horizontally connected with a top plate, a placing table is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, two vertical plates are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the upper surfaces of two sides of the placing table, a handle is embedded and rotatably installed on the front surface of the upper end of each vertical plate, a screw is fixedly connected to one end of the handle, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected with the front surface of the upper end of the other vertical plate, a fixing block is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the screw, a telescopic rod is vertically connected to the lower surface of the fixing block, a pressing plate is horizontally connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod, two limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, a lead, the lower fixed surface of second slider is connected with the cylinder, the lower extreme fixedly connected with cutting motor of cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with cutting wheel of cutting motor, and one side fixedly connected with L shape fixed axle of cutting motor, the fixed spill connecting plate that is provided with of one end of L shape fixed axle, the setting of spill connecting plate is on the front and back surface of cutting wheel.
Preferably, the threads of the outer surface of the screw rod, which are located on the front surface and the rear surface of the fixed block, are opposite, the outer surfaces of the two ends of the screw rod are respectively sleeved with a first sliding block matched with the screw rod, the lower surfaces of the first sliding blocks are respectively rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, and the other end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the lower surface of the pressure plate is fixedly bonded with a pressure pad through strong glue, and the pressure pad is a rubber component.
Preferably, the rear surface of one of the vertical plates and the front surface of the other vertical plate are respectively provided with a groove, a fixed shaft is vertically connected inside the groove, two ends of the pressure plate are respectively sleeved and slidably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is sleeved and provided with a spring, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressure plate, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner upper surface of the groove.
Preferably, one side embedding of stopper is rotated and is installed from the driving wheel, the one end of following the driving wheel and the one end fixed connection of lead screw, one side fixed surface of roof is provided with the rotating electrical machines, the one end fixedly connected with action wheel of rotating electrical machines, the action wheel is connected through the transmission of drive belt with following between the driving wheel.
Preferably, the fixed pipe of inside fixed surface of spill connecting plate is connected with the spill, the equal fixedly connected with atomizer in both ends of the fixed pipe of spill, two atomizer is close to the surface around one side of cutting wheel respectively, one side fixedly connected with expansion hose of the fixed pipe of spill, expansion hose's other end fixedly connected with water tank, the lower surface of water tank and the last fixed surface of roof are connected, expansion hose's other end surface is provided with the water pump.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a nonstandard frock convenient to lathe cutting workpiece compares with prior art and possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) this non-standard frock convenient to lathe cutting work piece, one end fixedly connected with screw rod through the handle, the other end of screw rod is rotated with the upper end front surface of another riser and is connected, and the surface intermediate position department of screw rod is provided with the fixed block, the lower surface of fixed block is connected with the telescopic link perpendicularly, the lower extreme horizontally connected with clamp plate of telescopic link, when needs fix a position the work piece fixedly, the staff can fix the work piece through rotating the handle, under the elasticity of spring, can be fixed firm with the work piece, the cutting effect to the work piece has been improved, the device structural design is simple, and convenient operation.
(2) This non-standard frock convenient to lathe cutting work piece, lower extreme fixedly connected with cutting motor through the cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with cutting wheel of cutting motor, and one side fixedly connected with L shape fixed axle of cutting motor, the fixed spill connecting plate that is provided with of one end of L shape fixed axle, the setting in the front and back surface of cutting wheel of spill connecting plate, when the cutting wheel cuts the work piece, along with the rotation of cutting wheel, can make the continuous shower nozzle that passes through of water in the water tank spout the cutting wheel, and then carry out cooling treatment to the surface of cutting wheel, prevent that the cutting wheel from taking place the damage phenomenon because surface temperature is too high, the device has prolonged the life of cutting wheel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the pressing plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an installation schematic diagram of the atomizing nozzle structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a stand column 2, a top plate 3, a rotating motor 31, a driving wheel 32, a transmission belt 33, a placing table 4, a vertical plate 5, a groove 51, a fixed shaft 52, a spring 53, a handle 6, a screw 7, a first sliding block 71, an adjusting rod 72, a fixed block 8, a telescopic rod 9, a pressing plate 10, a pressing pad 1001, a limiting block 11, a screw rod 12, a driven wheel 121, a second sliding block 13, a cylinder 14, a cutting motor 15, a cutting wheel 16, a fixed shaft 17L-shaped, a concave connecting plate 18, a concave fixed pipe 181, an atomizing nozzle 182, a telescopic hose 183, a water tank 184 and a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a non-standard tool convenient for a machine tool to cut workpieces comprises a base 1, four corners of the upper surface of the base 1 are vertically connected with upright posts 2, the upper end of each upright post 2 is horizontally connected with a top plate 3, a placing table 4 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, two upright plates 5 are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the upper surfaces of two sides of each placing table 4, a handle 6 is rotatably embedded in the front surface of the upper end of each upright plate 5, one end of each handle 6 is fixedly connected with a screw 7, the other end of each screw 7 is rotatably connected with the front surface of the upper end of the other upright plate 5, a fixing block 8 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of each screw 7, the lower surface of each fixing block 8 is vertically connected with a telescopic rod 9, the lower end of each telescopic rod 9 is horizontally connected with a pressing plate 10, the threads of the outer surfaces of the screw 7, which, the lower surfaces of the two first sliding blocks 71 are rotatably connected with adjusting rods 72, the other ends of the adjusting rods 72 are rotatably connected with the upper surface of the pressing plate 10, when a workpiece needs to be fixed, the handle 6 is rotated, the handle 6 drives the screw 7 to rotate, because the threads on the outer surface of the screw 7 positioned on the two sides of the fixing block 8 are arranged oppositely, when the screw 7 rotates, the two first sliding blocks 71 on the screw 7 are driven to move in opposite directions respectively, the two first sliding blocks 71 move towards the two sides first, the adjusting rods 72 drive the pressing plate 10 to move upwards, then the workpiece is placed below the pressing plate 10, then the handle 6 is continuously rotated, the two first sliding blocks 71 move towards the middle direction, so that the two adjusting rods 72 drive the pressing plate 10 to move downwards to clamp the workpiece, the pressing pad 1001 is fixedly bonded on the lower surface of the pressing plate 10 through strong glue, and the pressing pad 1001 is a rubber component, the rear surface of one vertical plate 5 and the front surface of the other vertical plate 5 are both provided with a groove 51, the inside of the groove 51 is vertically connected with a fixed shaft 52, both ends of a pressure plate 10 are sleeved and slidably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 52, the outer surface of the fixed shaft 52 is sleeved and provided with a spring 53, the lower end of the spring 53 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressure plate 10, the upper end of the spring 53 is fixedly connected with the inner upper surface of the groove 51, when the pressure plate 10 fixes a workpiece, the pressure pad 1001 is a rubber component, so that the surface of the workpiece can be prevented from being crushed, meanwhile, under the elasticity of the spring 53, the pressure plate 10 is firmly pressed by the spring 53, so that the fixing effect of the workpiece is improved, the lower surface of the top plate 3 is symmetrically provided with two limit blocks 11, the limit blocks 11 are horizontally and rotatably connected with a lead screw 12, and a second slide, the lower surface of the second sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 14, the lower end of the air cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a cutting motor 15, one end of the cutting motor 15 is fixedly connected with a cutting wheel 16, one side of a limiting block 11 is embedded and rotatably provided with a driven wheel 121, one end of the driven wheel 121 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod 12, the upper surface of one side of a top plate 3 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 31, one end of the rotating motor 31 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 32, the driving wheel 32 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 121 through a transmission belt 33, the rotating motor 31 with the model of 60KTYZ drives the driving wheel 32 to rotate, the driving wheel 32 drives the driven wheel 121 to rotate under the transmission of the transmission belt 33, the driven wheel 121 can drive the screw rod 12 to rotate, so that the second sliding block 13 slides on the screw rod 12 to move to a proper position, then the air cylinder 14 with the model of, the cutting wheel 16 on the cutting motor 15 cuts a workpiece, an L-shaped fixed shaft 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting motor 15, a concave connecting plate 18 is fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped fixed shaft 17, the concave connecting plate 18 is arranged on the front and back surfaces of the cutting wheel 16, a concave fixed pipe 181 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the concave connecting plate 18, atomizing nozzles 182 are fixedly connected to both ends of the concave fixed pipe 181, the two atomizing nozzles 182 are respectively close to the front and back surfaces of one side of the cutting wheel 16, a flexible hose 183 is fixedly connected to one side of the concave fixed pipe 181, a water tank 184 is fixedly connected to the other end of the flexible hose 183, the lower surface of the water tank 184 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 3, a water pump 185 is arranged on the outer surface of the other end of the flexible hose 183, when the workpiece is cut, a power supply of a water pump 185 with the type ag, then, the atomized water is sprayed from the atomizing nozzles 182 at both ends of the concave fixing pipe 181 to the front and rear surfaces of the cutting wheel 16 to perform a cooling operation on the cutting wheel 16, thereby improving the cutting effect of the cutting wheel 16.
When the device is used, firstly, the handle 6 is rotated, the handle 6 drives the screw 7 to rotate, because the threads on the two sides of the fixed block 8 on the outer surface of the screw 7 are arranged oppositely, when the screw 7 rotates, the two first sliding blocks 71 on the screw 7 are driven to move towards opposite directions respectively, firstly, the two first sliding blocks 71 move towards the two sides, the adjusting rod 72 drives the pressing plate 10 to move upwards, then, a workpiece is placed below the pressing plate 10, then, the handle 6 is continuously rotated, the two first sliding blocks 71 move towards the middle direction, so that the two adjusting rods 72 drive the pressing plate 10 to move downwards, the workpiece is clamped, because the pressing pad 1001 is a rubber component, the surface of the workpiece can be prevented from being crushed, meanwhile, under the elasticity of the spring 53, the spring 53 enables the pressing plate 10 to firmly press the workpiece, thereby, the fixing effect of the workpiece is improved, and then, the power supply of the rotating motor 31 is switched, the rotating motor 31 drives the driving wheel 32 to rotate, under the transmission of the transmission belt 33, the driving wheel 32 drives the transmission belt 33 to drive the driven wheel 121 to rotate, the driven wheel 121 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, so that the second sliding block 13 slides on the screw rod 12 and moves to a proper position, then the air cylinder 14 drives the cutting motor 15 to move to the position of a workpiece, so that the cutting wheel 16 on the cutting motor 15 cuts the workpiece, when the workpiece is cut, the power supply of the water pump 185 is switched on, the water pump 185 pumps water in the water tank 184 into the concave fixing pipe 181, and then the water is sprayed to the front surface and the rear surface of the cutting wheel 16 from the atomizing nozzles 182 at the two ends of the concave fixing pipe 181, so that the cutting effect of the cutting wheel 16 is improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.