CN210306955U - Chip removal mechanism of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Chip removal mechanism of numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210306955U CN210306955U CN201920896082.0U CN201920896082U CN210306955U CN 210306955 U CN210306955 U CN 210306955U CN 201920896082 U CN201920896082 U CN 201920896082U CN 210306955 U CN210306955 U CN 210306955U
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- top surface
- bellows
- chip removal
- machine tool
- control machine
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 76
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a digit control machine tool chip removal mechanism, including casing and bellows, casing top surface one end through connection has bellows, and the inside fixedly connected with air-blower of bellows. The utility model discloses in, the air-blower has been adopted, the shower nozzle, circulating pump and collection box, coolant liquid in the circulating pump extraction collection box is carried to shower nozzle department, first cylinder promotes the push pedal and removes, the push pedal passes through I-shaped piece and slides in the spout is inside, and then it swings along the axis of rotation to drive the rocking bar, it swings to drive the shower nozzle during rocking bar swing, shower nozzle spun liquid erodees the iron fillings that follow the flitch top surface and gets into the transport mechanism top surface, reuse the coolant liquid, make the coolant liquid obtain the maximize utilization, let the coolant liquid erode waste iron fillings, what the iron fillings erodeed is cleaner, simultaneously along with the swaying of shower nozzle, the coolant liquid erodees each corner of flitch top surface, erode and do not keep the dead angle, and simultaneously, the air-blower produces the air current, blow away the tiny iron fillings.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool chip removal machine technical field especially relates to a digit control machine tool chip removal mechanism.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is one of the widely used machine tools at present, and is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angle, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylinders, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.
At present stage's chain slat type chip removal machine sets up in the below of cutting the structure, the sweeps drops and conveys on the conveying link joint, but, not all sweeps can both be accurate drop on the link joint, some sweeps are because extrusion or coolant liquid erode the reason, drop in the link joint outside, chain slat type chip removal machine this moment can not carry it and discharge, and simultaneously, certain gap has between the traditional chain slat type chip removal machine link joint, this is its structural feature, iron fillings often can block in the gap, lead to the later stage link joint gyration badly, and traditional chain slat type chip removal machine link joint is waterproof structure, can take out a part of coolant liquid often at conveying iron fillings, the waste of coolant liquid has been caused, to above-mentioned problem, the above-mentioned problem is solved to a digit control machine tool chip removal mechanism of specially proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a chip removal mechanism of a numerical control machine tool.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a chip removal mechanism of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine shell and an air box, wherein one end of the top surface of the machine shell is connected with the air box in a through mode, an air blower is fixedly connected inside the air box, an air outlet end of the air blower is connected with an air outlet pipe in a through mode, a swing rod is arranged below the air outlet pipe and penetrates through the side wall of the air box and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the air box through a rotating shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the swing rod, positioned inside the air box, and is communicated with an I-shaped part, the top surface of the I-shaped part is fixedly connected with a push plate, one side surface of the push plate is connected with the side wall of the air box through a cylinder, the top surface of the machine shell is provided with a material distributing plate, a support is fixedly connected below, and the other end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the side wall of the air box and is positioned at the other end of the top surface of the material guiding plate, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with a spray head in a through mode through a connecting hose, the spray head is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the other end of the swinging rod through a connecting rod, and a conveying mechanism is installed on the top surface of the support.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
transport mechanism comprises transfer roller, conveyer to the transfer roller surface is provided with conveyer to the small opening has been seted up to conveyer surface, the transfer roller both ends are connected with the support rotation, and the transfer roller passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with driving motor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the front vertical surface of the shell is provided with an outlet groove corresponding to the position of the conveying mechanism, and a material receiving box is placed below the outlet groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top surface of the material smoothening plate and the horizontal plane form a certain included angle, and the value range of the included angle is 10-20 degrees.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom surface of the support is provided with water permeable holes, and the support is of a groove-shaped structure.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper portion of the conveying mechanism is located on the other side of the top face of the machine shell, a wind shield is fixedly connected to the other side of the top face of the machine shell, and the width of an opening formed in the other end, located above the conveying mechanism, of the material conveying plate is smaller than the width of the conveying belt.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the utility model, the blower, the spray head, the circulating pump and the recycling box are adopted, the cooling liquid enters the recycling box through the material distributing plate, the circulating pump pumps the cooling liquid in the recycling box and conveys the cooling liquid to the spray head, the first cylinder pushes the push plate to move, the push plate slides in the chute through the I-shaped part, thereby driving the swinging rod to swing along the rotating shaft, driving the spray head to swing when the swinging rod swings, leading the liquid sprayed by the spray head to scour the scrap iron on the top surface of the material plate to enter the top surface of the conveying mechanism, recycling the cooling liquid, leading the cooling liquid to be maximally utilized, leading the cooling liquid to scour the scrap iron, leading the scrap iron to be scoured more cleanly, meanwhile, along with the swinging of the spray head, the cooling liquid washes all corners of the top surface of the material guiding plate without dead angles, meanwhile, the air blower generates air flow, and tiny scrap iron on the surfaces of the milling cutter and the workpiece is blown off through the air outlet pipe, so that the scrap iron is prevented from being adhered to the surface of the workpiece.
2. The utility model discloses in, transport mechanism has been adopted, transport mechanism comprises transfer roller and conveyer, the transfer roller drives conveyer and rotates, iron fillings fall on the conveyer top surface, convey the discharge by conveyer, because a plurality of small openings have been seted up on the conveyer surface, the small opening can be followed to the coolant liquid and spill, again because the small opening aperture is less than iron fillings minimum diameter, conveyer has played filterable effect again simultaneously, separation coolant liquid and iron fillings, be favorable to iron fillings to be retrieved and coolant liquid to retrieve, for traditional chain slat type chip removal machine, the conveyer surface does not produce great gap, consequently, it goes into in the gap not to have iron fillings card, for traditional chain slat type chip removal machine, the rate of working failure is littleer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a chip removal mechanism of a numerical control machine tool provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a numerical control machine tool chip removal mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a B-B sectional view of a chip removal mechanism of a numerical control machine tool provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a digit control machine tool chip removal mechanism's front view.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a housing; 2. a work piece; 3. a rocking bar; 4. pushing the plate; 5. a blower; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. a wind deflector; 8. arranging a material plate; 9. a support; 10. a transport mechanism; 101. a conveyor belt; 102. a leak hole; 103. a conveying roller; 104. a coupling; 105. a drive motor; 11. a recycling bin; 12. a circulation pump; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a connecting hose; 15. a spray head; 16. an air box; 17. a cylinder; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a chute; 20. a material receiving box; 21. an outlet tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-2, a chip removal mechanism of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine shell 1 and an air box 16, wherein one end of the top surface of the machine shell 1 is connected with the air box 16 in a penetrating way, an air blower 5 is fixedly connected inside the air box 16, an air outlet pipe 6 is connected at the air outlet end of the air blower 5 in a penetrating way, the air outlet position of the air outlet pipe 6 is aligned with a milling cutter, a swing rod 3 is arranged below the air outlet pipe 6, the swing rod 3 penetrates through the side wall of the air box 16 and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the air box 16 through a rotating shaft 18, the rotating shaft 18 is a vertical round rod, a sliding groove 19 is formed in the air outlet end of the air box 16 on the surface of the swing rod 3 in a penetrating way, an I-shaped part 2 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 19, a web plate of the I-shaped part 2 is a solid cylinder, a bracket 9 is fixedly connected below one end of the material following plate 8, a water permeable hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the bracket 9, the bracket 9 is of a groove structure, a recycling box 11 is arranged below the bracket 9, a circulating pump 12 is connected on the bottom surface of one side of the recycling box 11 through a communicating pipe, the water outlet end of the circulating pump 12 is connected with a connecting pipe 13 through, the other end of the connecting pipe 13 penetrates through the side wall of the air box 16 and is positioned at the other end of the top surface of the material following plate 8, the other end of the connecting pipe 13 is connected with a spray head 15 through a connecting hose 14 through a connecting pipe, the spray head 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the other end of the swinging rod 3 through a connecting rod, a conveying mechanism 10 is arranged on the top surface of the bracket 9, the circulating pump 12 pumps cooling liquid in the recycling box 11 and conveys the cooling liquid to the spray head 15, an, shower nozzle 15 spun liquid erodees 10 top surfaces of iron fillings entering transport mechanism along with the flitch 8 top surface, reuse the coolant liquid, make the coolant liquid obtain the maximize utilization, let the coolant liquid erode waste iron fillings, what iron fillings erodeed is cleaner, simultaneously along with the swaying of shower nozzle 15, the coolant liquid erodees in the same direction as each corner of 8 top surfaces of flitch, erode and do not keep the dead angle, and simultaneously, air-blower 5 produces the air current, blow off milling cutter and workpiece surface's tiny iron fillings through going out tuber pipe 6, prevent the iron fillings adhesion at workpiece surface.
Example two: according to the first embodiment, referring to fig. 3-4, the conveying mechanism 10 is composed of a conveying roller 103 and a conveying belt 101, the conveying roller 103 is provided with the conveying belt 101 on the surface, the conveying belt 101 is provided with a plurality of holes 102 on the surface, two ends of the conveying roller 103 are rotatably connected with the bracket 9, the conveying roller 103 is connected with a driving motor 105 through a coupler 104, the coupler 104 is a universal coupler, the driving motor 105 can be a motor or a servo motor, the driving motor 105 drives the conveying roller 103 to rotate through the coupler 104, the conveying roller 103 drives the conveying belt 101 to rotate, and then the conveying is completed, the casing 1 is provided with an outlet slot 21 at a position corresponding to the conveying mechanism 10 in a vertical direction, a receiving box 20 is placed below the outlet slot 21, scrap iron falls on the top surface of the conveying belt 101 and is conveyed and discharged by the conveying belt 101, and the plurality of holes 102 are provided on the surface, the weeping hole 102 can be followed to the coolant liquid and leaked, again because the weeping hole 102 aperture is less than iron fillings minimum diameter, conveyer 101 has played filterable effect again simultaneously, separation coolant liquid and iron fillings, be favorable to iron fillings to retrieve and the coolant liquid is retrieved, for traditional chain slat type chip removal machine, conveyer 101 surface does not produce great gap, consequently, do not have iron fillings card to go into in the gap, for traditional chain slat type chip removal machine, the rate of work breakdown is littleer, exhaust iron fillings get into through export groove 21 and connect in the workbin 20.
Example three: referring to fig. 1, a certain included angle is formed between the top surface of the material smoothing plate 8 and the horizontal plane, the included angle is in a value range of 10-20 degrees, cooling liquid and scrap iron can conveniently flow into the top surface of the conveying mechanism 10, and meanwhile, after chip removal is finished, no cooling liquid is left on the top surface of the material smoothing plate 8.
Example four: referring to fig. 1, transport mechanism 10 top is located casing 1 top surface opposite side fixedly connected with deep bead 7, deep bead 7 blocks out the wind that blows out in the tuber pipe 6, play the guide effect to the wind that blows out, deep bead 7 is buckled certain angle to transport mechanism 10 top simultaneously, be favorable to the piece to drop at transport belt 101 top surface, and transport mechanism 10 top is located the opening width of seting up in the same direction as the flitch 8 other end and is less than transport belt 101 width, ensure that sweeps and coolant liquid can drop to transport belt 101 top surface.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to a proper position, the device is powered on, a circulating pump 12 pumps cooling liquid in a recovery box 11 and conveys the cooling liquid to a spray head 15, an air cylinder 17 pushes a push plate 4 to move, the push plate 4 slides in a chute 19 through an I-shaped part 2 and further drives a swing rod 3 to swing along a rotating shaft 18, the swing rod 3 drives the spray head 15 to swing when swinging, the liquid sprayed by the spray head 15 washes scrap iron on the top surface of a material plate 8 and enters the top surface of a conveying mechanism 10, the cooling liquid is recycled, the cooling liquid is maximally utilized, the cooling liquid washes waste scrap iron, the scrap iron is washed more cleanly, the cooling liquid washes all corners on the top surface of the material plate 8 along with the swinging of the spray head 15, the washing liquid does not leave dead corners, meanwhile, an air blower 5 generates air flow, fine scrap iron on the surfaces of a milling cutter and a workpiece is, simultaneously, iron fillings fall on conveyer 101 top surface, convey the discharge by conveyer 101, because conveyer 101 surface has seted up a plurality of small openings 102, the coolant liquid can leak along small openings 102, again because small openings 102 aperture is less than iron fillings minimum diameter, conveyer 101 has played filterable effect again simultaneously, separation coolant liquid and iron fillings, be favorable to iron fillings to retrieve and coolant liquid retrieves, for traditional chain slat type chip removal machine, conveyer 101 surface does not produce great gap, consequently, do not have iron fillings card to go into in the gap, for traditional chain slat type chip removal machine, the rate of operation failure is littleer, during discharged iron fillings get into material receiving box 20 through outlet slot 21.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool chip removal mechanism, includes casing (1) and bellows (16), its characterized in that, casing (1) top surface one end through connection has bellows (16), and inside fixedly connected with air-blower (5) of bellows (16), and air-blower (5) air-out end through connection has a tuber pipe (6), it is provided with rocking beam (3) to go out tuber pipe (6) below, and rocking beam (3) run through bellows (16) lateral wall and rotate with bellows (16) lateral wall through axis of rotation (18) and be connected, and rocking beam (3) surface is located inside the running through of bellows (16) and has seted up spout (19), spout (19) inside sliding connection has I-shaped spare (2), and I-spare (2) top surface fixedly connected with push pedal (4) to push pedal (4) side surface passes through cylinder (17) and is connected with bellows (16) lateral wall, casing (1) top surface is provided with in the same direction as flitch, and in the same direction as flitch (8) one end below fixedly connected with support (9) to collection box (11) have been placed to support (9) below, collection box (11) one side underrun through communicating pipe has circulating pump (12), and circulating pump (12) play water end and connecting pipe (13) through connection to connecting pipe (13) other end runs through bellows (16) lateral wall and is located in the same direction as flitch (8) top surface other end, connecting pipe (13) other end through connection hose (14) through connection has shower nozzle (15), and shower nozzle (15) through connecting rod and rocking rod (3) other end bottom surface fixed connection, transport mechanism (10) are installed to support (9) top surface.
2. The chip removal mechanism of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying mechanism (10) is composed of a conveying roller (103) and a conveying belt (101), the conveying belt (101) is arranged on the surface of the conveying roller (103), a leak hole (102) is formed in the surface of the conveying belt (101), two ends of the conveying roller (103) are rotatably connected with the support (9), and the conveying roller (103) is connected with the driving motor (105) through a coupling (104).
3. The chip removal mechanism of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that an outlet groove (21) is formed in the front vertical surface of the machine shell (1) corresponding to the position of the conveying mechanism (10), and a material receiving box (20) is placed below the outlet groove (21).
4. The chip removal mechanism of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the top surface of the downstream plate (8) forms an included angle with the horizontal plane, and the included angle has a value ranging from 10 ° to 20 °.
5. The chip removal mechanism of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that the bottom surface of the bracket (9) is provided with water permeable holes, and the bracket (9) is of a groove-shaped structure.
6. The chip removal mechanism of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that a wind shield (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the machine shell (1) above the conveying mechanism (10), and the width of an opening formed in the other end of the downstream plate (8) above the conveying mechanism (10) is smaller than the width of the conveying belt (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920896082.0U CN210306955U (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | Chip removal mechanism of numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920896082.0U CN210306955U (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | Chip removal mechanism of numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210306955U true CN210306955U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920896082.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210306955U (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | Chip removal mechanism of numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210306955U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111941138A (en) * | 2020-09-06 | 2020-11-17 | 江苏巨麦机床科技有限公司 | Chip removal device for machine tool |
| CN113172469A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-27 | 常州金奇雕数控机床有限公司 | Horizontal rear chip removal roller engraving machine |
| CN115922917A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-04-07 | 临沂市政集团有限公司 | Beam-column concrete pouring and mixing device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-14 CN CN201920896082.0U patent/CN210306955U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111941138A (en) * | 2020-09-06 | 2020-11-17 | 江苏巨麦机床科技有限公司 | Chip removal device for machine tool |
| CN113172469A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-27 | 常州金奇雕数控机床有限公司 | Horizontal rear chip removal roller engraving machine |
| CN115922917A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-04-07 | 临沂市政集团有限公司 | Beam-column concrete pouring and mixing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200414 Termination date: 20210614 |