Aluminium-plastic composite pipe
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tubular product and specifically relates to an aluminum-plastic composite pipe is related to.
Background
The aluminum-plastic composite pipe has better heat preservation performance, the inner wall and the outer wall are not easy to corrode, and the inner wall is smooth and has small resistance to fluid; and the installation and construction are convenient because the flexible plate can be bent at will. As a water supply pipeline, an aluminum-plastic composite pipe needs to have sufficient strength and high-temperature pressure resistance. The peroxide crosslinked polyethylene pipe, namely the PEXa pipe has excellent heat resistance and pressure resistance, higher impact resistance and tensile strength, excellent stress cracking resistance, creep resistance and aging resistance, and is widely applied to the fields of buildings, environmental protection, water transmission, gas transmission, heating and the like. The existing aluminum-plastic composite pipe is internally provided with a PEX-b crosslinked polyethylene layer, the middle part is provided with an aluminum alloy layer and the outside part is provided with a crosslinked ethylene layer, after the process produces a finished product, hot water is introduced for crosslinking, the crosslinking degree is improved, a crosslinking room needs to be built, the investment is large, manual crosslinking is needed, the labor and the time are wasted, and the efficiency is low; the PEX-b crosslinked polyethylene layer is adopted as an inner layer, phenomena such as material death, pre-crosslinking and the like are easy to occur, the inner wall of the composite pipe is rough, the smoothness is not enough, the pipe is hard and poor in flexibility, and the composite pipe is not easy to bend during construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an aluminum-plastic composite pipe for overcoming the defects of the prior art.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
an aluminum-plastic composite pipe comprises an inner pipe layer, a first adhesive layer, an aluminum alloy layer, a second adhesive layer and an outer pipe layer, wherein the inner pipe layer is a PEX-a crosslinked polyethylene layer, and the outer pipe layer is a polyethylene layer (PE protective layer).
The roughness of the inner surface of the PEX-a crosslinked polyethylene layer is less than 0.007 mm.
The wall thickness of the inner pipe layer is 11.5-13.5% of the inner diameter, the wall thickness of the aluminum alloy layer is 1.1-1.8% of the inner diameter, and the wall thickness of the outer pipe layer is 3.5-6.5% of the inner diameter.
The inner diameter of the aluminum-plastic composite pipe is 11-24 mm.
The aluminum-plastic composite pipe is of a coil pipe structure, and the roundness of the aluminum-plastic composite pipe is less than or equal to 2.0.
The aluminum-plastic composite pipe is of a straight pipe structure, and the roundness of the aluminum-plastic composite pipe is less than or equal to 1.0.
The aluminum alloy layer is cleaned to remove surface dust and oxide, and does not contain a sand hole structure.
The aluminum alloy layer is formed by butt joint or lap welding of aluminum strips.
Compared with the prior art, the composite pipe uses the PEX-a crosslinked polyethylene layer as the inner layer structure of the composite pipe, and the material has higher surface smoothness and good flexibility; adopt through surface treatment's aluminum alloy layer to flaw detecting aluminum alloy layer, guaranteeing that aluminum alloy layer does not contain the sand hole structure, making composite pipe utensil have high pressure resistance under the thinner condition of aluminum alloy layer, and the aluminium lamination is thinner also is favorable to promoting this composite pipe's whole pliability, the utility model discloses the pliability and the intensity of tubular product have been taken into account. Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of corrosion resistance, small friction coefficient, strong applicable pressure, good flexibility and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is an inner tube layer, 2 is an aluminum alloy layer, and 3 is an outer tube layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
An aluminum-plastic composite pipe is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises an inner pipe layer 1, a first adhesive layer, an aluminum alloy layer 2, a second adhesive layer and an outer pipe layer 3, wherein the inner pipe layer 1 is a PEX-a crosslinked polyethylene layer, and the roughness of the inner surface of the PEX-a crosslinked polyethylene layer is less than 0.007 mm; the aluminum alloy layer 2 is the aluminum alloy layer 2 which is cleaned to remove dust and oxide on the surface and does not contain a sand hole structure, and the aluminum alloy layer 2 is formed by butt joint or lap welding of aluminum strips; the outer pipe layer 3 is a polyethylene layer, and the aluminum-plastic composite pipe can be used as a coil pipe or a straight pipe.
The specific structural parameters of the aluminum-plastic composite pipe in this example are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 structural parameters of aluminium-plastic composite pipes
The utility model discloses use PEX-a crosslinked polyethylene layer as the inner layer structure of compound pipe, the surface finish of this material is higher, and flexibility is good, adopts the aluminum alloy layer through surface treatment to detect a flaw to the aluminum alloy layer, ensure that the aluminum alloy layer does not contain the sand hole structure, make compound pipe have high pressure resistance ability under the thinner condition of aluminum alloy layer, the utility model has the advantages of corrosion-resistant, coefficient of friction is little, suitable pressure is strong.
The foregoing description of the specific embodiments of the invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention.