CN210254894U - A stainless steel frame welding positioning tool - Google Patents

A stainless steel frame welding positioning tool Download PDF

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CN210254894U
CN210254894U CN201921292828.3U CN201921292828U CN210254894U CN 210254894 U CN210254894 U CN 210254894U CN 201921292828 U CN201921292828 U CN 201921292828U CN 210254894 U CN210254894 U CN 210254894U
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frame
positioning
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horizontal
horizontal frame
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郦东兵
林毅
周华芳
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Changzhou Well Tech Technologies Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,包括框架和安装在框架上的定位组件,框架包括平行设置的横架Ⅰ、横架Ⅱ和横架Ⅲ,以及平行分布的竖架Ⅰ、竖架Ⅱ和竖架Ⅲ,横架Ⅰ连接在竖架Ⅰ、竖架Ⅱ和竖架Ⅲ的前端,横架Ⅲ连接在竖架Ⅰ和竖架Ⅱ的后端,竖架Ⅰ连接在横架Ⅰ和横架Ⅲ的右端,竖架Ⅲ连接在横架Ⅰ和横架Ⅱ的左端,竖架Ⅱ分别与横架Ⅲ的左端、横架Ⅱ的右端以及横架Ⅰ相连,定位组件包括定位座Ⅰ、定位座Ⅱ、定位板、定位块和定位柱。本实用新型定位时保证了不锈钢框架各个部件的垂直度和位置度,而且防止在焊接时出现应力变形的情况,从而提高了不锈钢框架焊接的质量和效率。

Figure 201921292828

The utility model relates to a welding positioning tool for a stainless steel frame, which comprises a frame and a positioning component mounted on the frame. The frame includes a horizontal frame I, a horizontal frame II and a horizontal frame III arranged in parallel, and a vertical frame I and a vertical frame distributed in parallel. II and vertical frame III, horizontal frame I is connected to the front end of vertical frame I, vertical frame II and vertical frame III, horizontal frame III is connected to the rear end of vertical frame I and vertical frame II, vertical frame I is connected to horizontal frame I and vertical frame III. The right end of the horizontal frame III, the vertical frame III is connected to the left end of the horizontal frame I and the horizontal frame II, the vertical frame II is respectively connected with the left end of the horizontal frame III, the right end of the horizontal frame II and the horizontal frame I, and the positioning assembly includes the positioning base I, Positioning seat II, positioning plate, positioning block and positioning column. The utility model ensures the verticality and position of each component of the stainless steel frame during positioning, and prevents stress deformation during welding, thereby improving the welding quality and efficiency of the stainless steel frame.

Figure 201921292828

Description

一种不锈钢框架焊接定位工装A stainless steel frame welding positioning tool

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于不锈钢框架焊接定位领域,具体涉及一种不锈钢框架焊接定位工装。The utility model belongs to the field of stainless steel frame welding positioning, in particular to a stainless steel frame welding positioning tool.

背景技术Background technique

传统的不锈钢框架在进行焊接时,一般采用人工徒手将各个部件进行拼装,效率低,定位精度差,不仅各个部件的垂直度和位置度无法得到保证,而且焊接时容易出现应力形变,严重影响不锈钢框架的焊接质量。When the traditional stainless steel frame is welded, the various parts are generally assembled by hand, which has low efficiency and poor positioning accuracy. Not only the verticality and position of each part cannot be guaranteed, but also stress deformation occurs during welding, which seriously affects the stainless steel. The welding quality of the frame.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,以解不锈钢框架定位精度差的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stainless steel frame welding positioning tool to solve the problem of poor positioning accuracy of the stainless steel frame.

本实用新型的一种不锈钢框架焊接定位工装是这样实现的:A stainless steel frame welding positioning tool of the present utility model is realized as follows:

一种不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,包括框架和安装在所述框架上的定位组件;其中,A stainless steel frame welding positioning tool, comprising a frame and a positioning assembly mounted on the frame; wherein,

所述框架包括平行设置的横架Ⅰ、横架Ⅱ和横架Ⅲ,以及平行分布的竖架Ⅰ、竖架Ⅱ和竖架Ⅲ,所述横架Ⅰ连接在所述竖架Ⅰ、竖架Ⅱ和竖架Ⅲ的前端,所述横架Ⅲ连接在所述竖架Ⅰ和竖架Ⅱ的后端,所述竖架Ⅰ连接在所述横架Ⅰ和横架Ⅲ的右端,所述竖架Ⅲ连接在所述横架Ⅰ和横架Ⅱ的左端,所述横架Ⅱ和横架Ⅲ错位设置,所述竖架Ⅱ分别与横架Ⅲ的左端、横架Ⅱ的右端以及横架Ⅰ相连;The frame includes a horizontal frame I, a horizontal frame II and a horizontal frame III arranged in parallel, and a vertical frame I, a vertical frame II and a vertical frame III distributed in parallel, and the horizontal frame I is connected to the vertical frame I and the vertical frame. II and the front end of the vertical frame III, the horizontal frame III is connected to the rear end of the vertical frame I and the vertical frame II, the vertical frame I is connected to the right end of the horizontal frame I and the horizontal frame III, and the vertical frame I is connected to the right end of the horizontal frame I and the horizontal frame III. The frame III is connected to the left end of the horizontal frame I and the horizontal frame II, the horizontal frame II and the horizontal frame III are dislocated, and the vertical frame II is respectively connected with the left end of the horizontal frame III, the right end of the horizontal frame II and the horizontal frame I connected;

所述横架Ⅰ和横架Ⅱ之间设置有竖板和竖梁Ⅰ,所述竖架Ⅰ和竖架Ⅱ之间连接有横梁Ⅰ和横梁Ⅱ,所述横梁Ⅰ和横架Ⅰ之间连接有竖梁Ⅱ;A vertical plate and a vertical beam I are arranged between the horizontal frame I and the horizontal frame II, a horizontal beam I and a horizontal beam II are connected between the vertical frame I and the vertical frame II, and the horizontal beam I and the horizontal frame I are connected. With vertical beam II;

所述定位组件包括定位座Ⅰ、定位座Ⅱ、定位板、定位块和定位柱。The positioning assembly includes a positioning seat I, a positioning seat II, a positioning plate, a positioning block and a positioning column.

进一步的,所述竖板安装在所述横架Ⅰ和横架Ⅱ上方。Further, the vertical plate is installed above the horizontal frame I and the horizontal frame II.

进一步的,所述定位座Ⅰ分别安装在横架Ⅰ、横架Ⅱ、横架Ⅲ、竖架Ⅰ、竖梁Ⅱ和横梁Ⅰ上,以及横架Ⅰ、横架Ⅱ与竖架Ⅲ的相接处、横梁Ⅱ与竖架Ⅱ的相接处和竖梁Ⅱ与横架Ⅰ的相接处。Further, the positioning base I is respectively installed on the horizontal frame I, the horizontal frame II, the horizontal frame III, the vertical frame I, the vertical beam II and the horizontal beam I, and the connection between the horizontal frame I, the horizontal frame II and the vertical frame III. , the junction of beam II and vertical frame II, and the junction of vertical beam II and horizontal frame I.

进一步的,所述定位座Ⅰ包括L定位块以及安装在所述L定位块上的固定定位块和可调定位块,所述固定定位块安装在L定位块的横板上,所述可调定位块设置在所述固定定位块上且能够朝向或远离所述L定位块的竖板方向移动。Further, the positioning base I includes an L positioning block, a fixed positioning block and an adjustable positioning block mounted on the L positioning block, the fixed positioning block is mounted on the horizontal plate of the L positioning block, and the adjustable positioning block is The positioning block is arranged on the fixed positioning block and can move toward or away from the vertical plate direction of the L positioning block.

进一步的,所述可调定位块和L定位块的竖板上设置有相对应的螺纹孔。Further, corresponding threaded holes are provided on the vertical plates of the adjustable positioning block and the L positioning block.

进一步的,所述L定位块为碳钢材质,所述固定定位块和可调定位块为不锈钢材质。Further, the L positioning block is made of carbon steel, and the fixed positioning block and the adjustable positioning block are made of stainless steel.

进一步的,所述定位座Ⅱ分别设置在所述竖架Ⅰ与横架Ⅰ以及横架Ⅲ的相接处,且所述定位座Ⅱ为开口朝向所述竖架Ⅱ方向的L型;Further, the positioning seats II are respectively arranged at the junctions of the vertical frame I, the horizontal frame I and the horizontal frame III, and the positioning seat II is L-shaped with an opening facing the direction of the vertical frame II;

所述定位座Ⅱ上设置有垫板。A backing plate is arranged on the positioning seat II.

进一步的,所述定位板安装在所述横架Ⅲ与横梁Ⅱ朝向所述竖架Ⅱ的端部。Further, the positioning plate is installed on the ends of the cross frame III and the cross beam II facing the vertical frame II.

进一步的,所述定位块设置在所述竖板上。Further, the positioning block is arranged on the vertical plate.

进一步的,所述定位柱设置在所述竖梁Ⅰ、竖梁Ⅱ和横梁Ⅱ上。Further, the positioning column is arranged on the vertical beam I, the vertical beam II and the transverse beam II.

采用了上述技术方案后,本实用新型具有的有益效果为:、After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型提供的定位工装,可以通过其框架以及定位组件的设置实现对不锈钢框架的精准定位,不仅保证了不锈钢框架各个部件的垂直度和位置度,而且防止在焊接时出现应力变形的情况,从而提高了不锈钢框架焊接的质量和效率。The positioning tool provided by the utility model can realize the precise positioning of the stainless steel frame through the setting of the frame and the positioning assembly, which not only ensures the verticality and position of each part of the stainless steel frame, but also prevents stress deformation during welding. As a result, the quality and efficiency of stainless steel frame welding are improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本实用新型优选实施例的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the stainless steel frame welding positioning tool of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型优选实施例的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装的框架和定位组件的俯视图;2 is a top view of a frame and a positioning assembly of a stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型优选实施例的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装的定位座Ⅰ的结构图;3 is a structural diagram of a positioning seat I of a stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型优选实施例的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装的定位座Ⅱ的结构图;4 is a structural diagram of a positioning seat II of a stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

图5是本实用新型优选实施例的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装的定位状态图;Fig. 5 is the positioning state diagram of the stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图6是适用本实用新型的不锈钢框架的结构图;Fig. 6 is the structural drawing of the stainless steel frame applicable to the present utility model;

图中:框架1,横架Ⅰ11,横架Ⅱ12,横架Ⅲ13,竖架Ⅰ14,竖架Ⅱ15,竖架Ⅲ16,竖板17,竖梁Ⅰ18,横梁Ⅰ19,横梁Ⅱ110,竖梁Ⅱ111,支撑架112,支撑杆113,定位座Ⅰ21,L定位块211,固定定位块212,可调定位块213,螺纹孔214,定位座Ⅱ22,垫板221,定位板23,定位块24,定位柱25,横杆Ⅰ31,横杆Ⅱ32,横杆Ⅲ33,横杆Ⅳ34,竖杆35,下板36,上板Ⅰ37,上板Ⅱ38,角板39。In the figure: frame 1, horizontal frame I11, horizontal frame II12, horizontal frame III13, vertical frame I14, vertical frame II15, vertical frame III16, vertical plate 17, vertical beam I18, horizontal beam I19, horizontal beam II110, vertical beam II111, support frame 112, support rod 113, positioning seat I21, L positioning block 211, fixed positioning block 212, adjustable positioning block 213, threaded hole 214, positioning seat II22, backing plate 221, positioning plate 23, positioning block 24, positioning column 25, Crossbar I31, crossbar II32, crossbar III33, crossbar IV34, vertical bar 35, lower plate 36, upper plate I37, upper plate II38, and corner plate 39.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施方式中的附图,对本实用新型实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式是本实用新型一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described The embodiments of the present invention are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图6所示,适用本实用新型所公开的定位工装的不锈钢框架3,包括平行设置的横杆Ⅰ31、横杆Ⅱ32、横杆Ⅲ33和横杆Ⅳ34,以及连接在横杆Ⅱ32右端以及横杆Ⅲ33和横杆Ⅳ34左端的竖杆35,横杆Ⅰ31和横杆Ⅱ32之间设置有下板36和上板Ⅰ37,横杆Ⅰ31和横杆Ⅳ34时间设置上板Ⅱ38,横杆Ⅳ34朝向横杆Ⅲ33的侧面端部设置有角板39,而横杆Ⅰ31左端朝向横杆Ⅲ33的侧面设置有角板33。As shown in FIG. 6 , the stainless steel frame 3 suitable for the positioning tool disclosed by the present utility model includes a horizontal bar I31, a horizontal bar II32, a horizontal bar III33 and a horizontal bar IV34, which are connected to the right end of the horizontal bar II32 and the horizontal bar. III33 and the vertical bar 35 at the left end of the horizontal bar IV34, the lower plate 36 and the upper plate I37 are arranged between the horizontal bar I31 and the horizontal bar II32. A corner plate 39 is provided on the side end of the cross bar I31, and a corner plate 33 is provided on the side of the left end of the horizontal bar I31 facing the horizontal bar III33.

如图1-5所示,本实用新型提供的一种不锈钢框架3焊接定位工装,包括框架1和安装在框架1上的定位组件,框架1包括平行设置的横架Ⅰ11、横架Ⅱ12和横架Ⅲ13,以及平行分布的竖架Ⅰ14、竖架Ⅱ15和竖架Ⅲ16,横架Ⅰ11连接在竖架Ⅰ14、竖架Ⅱ15和竖架Ⅲ16的前端,横架Ⅲ13连接在竖架Ⅰ14和竖架Ⅱ15的后端,竖架Ⅰ14连接在横架Ⅰ11和横架Ⅲ13的右端,竖架Ⅲ16连接在横架Ⅰ11和横架Ⅱ12的左端,横架Ⅱ12和横架Ⅲ13错位设置,竖架Ⅱ15分别与横架Ⅲ13的左端、横架Ⅱ12的右端以及横架Ⅰ11相连,横架Ⅰ11和横架Ⅱ12之间设置有竖板17和竖梁Ⅰ18,竖架Ⅰ14和竖架Ⅱ15之间连接有横梁Ⅰ19和横梁Ⅱ110,横梁Ⅰ19和横架Ⅰ11之间连接有竖梁Ⅱ111,定位组件包括定位座Ⅰ21、定位座Ⅱ22、定位板23、定位块24和定位柱25。As shown in Figures 1-5, a stainless steel frame 3 welding positioning tool provided by the present invention includes a frame 1 and a positioning assembly mounted on the frame 1. The frame 1 includes a horizontal frame I11, a horizontal frame II12 and a horizontal frame 11, which are arranged in parallel. Frame III13, and vertical frame I14, vertical frame II15 and vertical frame III16 distributed in parallel, horizontal frame I11 is connected to the front end of vertical frame I14, vertical frame II15 and vertical frame III16, and horizontal frame III13 is connected to vertical frame I14 and vertical frame II15 The rear end, the vertical frame I14 is connected to the right end of the horizontal frame I11 and the horizontal frame III13, the vertical frame III16 is connected to the left end of the horizontal frame I11 and the horizontal frame II12, the horizontal frame II12 and the horizontal frame III13 are arranged in dislocation, and the vertical frame II15 is connected with the horizontal frame respectively. The left end of the frame III13, the right end of the horizontal frame II12, and the horizontal frame I11 are connected. A vertical plate 17 and a vertical beam I18 are arranged between the horizontal frame I11 and the horizontal frame II12. II110, a vertical beam II111 is connected between the transverse beam I19 and the transverse frame I11. The positioning assembly includes a positioning seat I21, a positioning seat II22, a positioning plate 23, a positioning block 24 and a positioning column 25.

横架Ⅰ11以及其上方的定位座Ⅰ21和定位座Ⅱ22是用于对横杆Ⅰ31进行定位,横架Ⅱ12以及其上方的定位座Ⅰ21是用于对横杆Ⅱ21进行定位,横梁Ⅰ以及其上方的定位座Ⅰ21是用于对横杆Ⅲ33定位,竖板17以及其上方的定位块24是用于对下板36进行定位,而竖梁Ⅰ18以及其上方的定位柱25则是用于对上板Ⅰ37进行定位,横梁Ⅱ110和竖梁Ⅱ111以及两者上的定位柱25则是用于对上板Ⅱ38定位,而定位座Ⅱ22和定位板23则是用于对角板39进行支撑定位。The horizontal frame I11 and the positioning seat I21 and the positioning seat II22 above it are used for positioning the horizontal bar I31. The horizontal frame II12 and the positioning seat I21 above it are used for positioning the horizontal bar II21. The positioning seat I21 is used for positioning the cross bar III33, the vertical plate 17 and the positioning block 24 above it are used for positioning the lower plate 36, and the vertical beam I18 and the positioning column 25 above it are used for positioning the upper plate. I37 is used for positioning, the beam II110 and vertical beam II111 and the positioning columns 25 on both are used for positioning the upper plate II38, while the positioning seat II22 and the positioning plate 23 are used for supporting and positioning the diagonal plate 39.

由于不锈钢框架3的下板36与横杆的底部位于同一平面,因此为了方便对其进行定位,竖板17安装在横架Ⅰ11和横架Ⅱ12上方。Since the bottom plate 36 of the stainless steel frame 3 is on the same plane as the bottom of the cross bar, the vertical plate 17 is installed above the horizontal frame I11 and the horizontal frame II12 for the convenience of positioning.

在定位时 ,下板36直接放置在竖板17上,并且使竖板17上的定位块24位于下板36的同侧,从而实现对下板36的定位。When positioning, the lower plate 36 is directly placed on the vertical plate 17, and the positioning block 24 on the vertical plate 17 is located on the same side of the lower plate 36, so as to realize the positioning of the lower plate 36.

定位座Ⅰ21的设置则是用于对各个横杆以及竖杆35进行定位,其中,定位座Ⅰ21分别安装在横架Ⅰ11、横架Ⅱ12、横架Ⅲ13、竖架Ⅰ14、竖架Ⅱ15和横梁Ⅰ19上,以及横架Ⅰ11、横架Ⅱ12与竖架Ⅲ16的相接处、横梁Ⅱ110与竖架Ⅱ15的相接处和竖梁Ⅱ111与横架Ⅰ11的相接处。The setting of the positioning seat I21 is used to position each horizontal bar and the vertical bar 35, wherein the positioning seat I21 is respectively installed on the horizontal frame I11, the horizontal frame II12, the horizontal frame III13, the vertical frame I14, the vertical frame II15 and the horizontal beam I19. , and the junction of the horizontal frame I11, the horizontal frame II12 and the vertical frame III16, the junction of the horizontal beam II110 and the vertical frame II15, and the junction of the vertical beam II111 and the horizontal frame I11.

具体的,横架Ⅰ11上的定位座Ⅰ21和横架Ⅰ21与竖梁Ⅱ111相接处的定位座Ⅰ21,以及横架Ⅰ11与竖架Ⅲ16相接处的定位座Ⅰ21均处于同一直线上,并且开口超前设置,是用于对横杆Ⅰ31进行定位;横架Ⅱ22上的定位座Ⅰ21和横架Ⅱ22与竖架Ⅲ16相接处的定位座Ⅰ21以及竖架Ⅱ15上的一个定位座Ⅰ21均处于同一直线上,并且开口朝后,是用于对横杆Ⅱ32定位;横架Ⅲ13上的定位座Ⅰ21开口朝后设置,是用于对横杆Ⅳ34定位;横梁Ⅰ19上的定位座Ⅰ21以及竖架Ⅰ14上的定位座均处于同一直线上,并开口朝后设置,是用于对横杆Ⅲ33定位;竖架Ⅱ15上的剩余定位座Ⅰ21则开口朝向竖架Ⅲ16的方向即超左设置,是用于对竖杆35进行定位。Specifically, the positioning seat I21 on the horizontal frame I11, the positioning seat I21 where the horizontal frame I21 meets the vertical beam II111, and the positioning seat I21 where the horizontal frame I11 meets the vertical frame III16 are on the same straight line, and the opening The advanced setting is used to position the cross bar I31; the positioning seat I21 on the horizontal frame II22, the positioning seat I21 on the horizontal frame II22 and the vertical frame III16 and a positioning seat I21 on the vertical frame II15 are all in the same line It is used for positioning the cross bar II32; the opening of the positioning seat I21 on the cross frame III13 is set to the rear, which is used for positioning the cross bar IV34; the positioning seat I21 on the cross beam I19 and the vertical frame I14 The positioning seats are all on the same line, and the openings are set to the rear, which is used for positioning the crossbar III33; the remaining positioning seats I21 on the vertical frame II15 have their openings facing the direction of the vertical frame III16, that is, they are set to the left. The vertical rods 35 are positioned.

请参阅图3,由于不锈钢框架3的横杆和竖杆均采用方管焊接而成,为了方便对其进行定位,定位座Ⅰ21包括L定位块211以及安装在L定位块211上的固定定位块212和可调定位块213,固定定位块212安装在L定位块211的横板上,可调定位块213设置在固定定位块212上且能够朝向或远离L定位块211的竖板方向移动。Please refer to FIG. 3 , since the horizontal bars and vertical bars of the stainless steel frame 3 are welded with square tubes, in order to facilitate their positioning, the positioning seat I21 includes an L positioning block 211 and a fixed positioning block installed on the L positioning block 211 212 and an adjustable positioning block 213, the fixed positioning block 212 is installed on the horizontal plate of the L positioning block 211, and the adjustable positioning block 213 is arranged on the fixed positioning block 212 and can move toward or away from the vertical plate direction of the L positioning block 211.

通过可调定位块213的移动可以对不锈钢框架3部件的位置进行微调,从而保证定位的精准度。Through the movement of the adjustable positioning block 213, the positions of the components of the stainless steel frame 3 can be fine-tuned, thereby ensuring the positioning accuracy.

为了实现对可调定位块213位置的固定,可调定位块213和L定位块211的竖板上设置有相对应的螺纹孔214。In order to fix the position of the adjustable positioning block 213 , corresponding threaded holes 214 are provided on the vertical plates of the adjustable positioning block 213 and the L positioning block 211 .

根据不锈钢框架3部件的具体位置确定可调定位块213的位置之后,利用调节螺栓穿过L定位块211竖板上的螺纹孔214并伸入可调定位块213上的螺纹孔214内,从而将两者的位置进行固定,而L定位块211则直接固定在框架1上。After determining the position of the adjustable positioning block 213 according to the specific positions of the stainless steel frame 3 components, use the adjusting bolt to pass through the threaded hole 214 on the vertical plate of the L positioning block 211 and extend into the threaded hole 214 on the adjustable positioning block 213, thereby The positions of the two are fixed, and the L positioning block 211 is directly fixed on the frame 1 .

L定位块211为碳钢材质,固定定位块212和可调定位块213为不锈钢材质。The L positioning block 211 is made of carbon steel, and the fixed positioning block 212 and the adjustable positioning block 213 are made of stainless steel.

L定位块211采用碳钢材质不仅制作工艺简单,成本低,而且强度高,能有效防止不锈钢框架3焊接过程中产生形变的问题,而固定定位块212和可调定位块213采用不锈钢的材质,可以防止不锈钢框架3与碳钢材质的L定位块211接触产生污染,保证不锈钢框架3的质量。The L positioning block 211 is made of carbon steel, which not only has a simple manufacturing process, low cost, but also has high strength, which can effectively prevent the deformation of the stainless steel frame 3 during the welding process. The fixed positioning block 212 and the adjustable positioning block 213 are made of stainless steel. It can prevent the stainless steel frame 3 from contacting with the carbon steel L positioning block 211 to cause pollution, and ensure the quality of the stainless steel frame 3 .

定位座Ⅱ22的设置是用于对横杆Ⅰ31和横杆Ⅳ34的端部以及两者端部的角板39进行同时定位,定位座Ⅱ22分别设置在竖架Ⅰ14与横架Ⅰ11以及横架Ⅲ13的相接处,且定位座Ⅱ22为开口朝向竖架Ⅱ15方向的L型;The setting of the positioning seat II22 is used to simultaneously position the ends of the horizontal bar I31 and the horizontal bar IV34 and the corner plates 39 of the two ends. At the junction, and the positioning seat II22 is L-shaped with the opening facing the direction of the vertical frame II15;

定位座Ⅱ22上设置有垫板221。A backing plate 221 is arranged on the positioning seat II22.

其中定位座Ⅱ22可以采用碳钢材质,可以增加定位的精度,防止产生形变,而垫板221则采用不锈钢材质,防止造成不锈钢框架3的污染,保证不锈钢框架3的质量。The positioning seat II22 can be made of carbon steel, which can increase the positioning accuracy and prevent deformation, while the backing plate 221 is made of stainless steel to prevent the pollution of the stainless steel frame 3 and ensure the quality of the stainless steel frame 3.

具体的,碳钢可以选用Q235材质。Specifically, carbon steel can be made of Q235 material.

定位板23的设置是用于对横杆Ⅳ34左端的角板39的定位,定位板23安装在横架Ⅲ13与横梁Ⅱ110朝向竖架Ⅱ15的端部。The positioning plate 23 is provided for positioning the corner plate 39 at the left end of the cross bar IV34. The positioning plate 23 is installed on the end of the horizontal frame III13 and the horizontal beam II110 facing the vertical frame II15.

定位块24的设置是用于对下板36进行定位,定位块24设置在竖板17上。The positioning block 24 is provided for positioning the lower plate 36 , and the positioning block 24 is provided on the vertical plate 17 .

优选的,定位块24至少设置两个,且按照竖板17的长度方向呈直线分布,从而使其均处于下板36的同侧,保证对下板36的精准定位。Preferably, at least two positioning blocks 24 are provided, and they are distributed in a straight line according to the length direction of the vertical plate 17 , so that they are all on the same side of the lower plate 36 to ensure accurate positioning of the lower plate 36 .

由于上板Ⅰ37是焊接的横杆Ⅰ31和横杆Ⅱ32的上方,并且上板Ⅱ38是焊接在横杆Ⅰ31、横杆Ⅲ33和横杆Ⅳ34的上方,因此其高度较横杆的高度较高,需要采用高度较高的定位柱进行定位,定位柱25设置在竖梁Ⅰ18、竖梁Ⅱ111和横梁Ⅱ110上。Since the upper plate I37 is above the welded crossbar I31 and the crossbar II32, and the upper plate II38 is welded above the crossbar I31, the crossbar III33 and the crossbar IV34, its height is higher than that of the crossbar. The positioning column is used for positioning, and the positioning column 25 is arranged on the vertical beam I18, the vertical beam II111 and the horizontal beam II110.

具体的,竖梁Ⅰ18上至少设置两个定位柱25,并且按照竖梁Ⅰ18的长度方向呈直线分布,从而使其处于上板Ⅰ37的同侧,保证上板Ⅰ37的垂直度。Specifically, at least two positioning columns 25 are arranged on the vertical beam I18, and are distributed in a straight line according to the length direction of the vertical beam I18, so that they are on the same side of the upper plate I37 to ensure the verticality of the upper plate I37.

而竖梁Ⅱ111上的定位柱25与横梁Ⅱ110上的定位柱25处于同一直线上,并且两者的分布方向与竖梁Ⅱ111的长度方向相同,同样也是为了保证上板Ⅱ38的垂直度。The positioning column 25 on the vertical beam II 111 and the positioning column 25 on the horizontal beam II 110 are on the same line, and the distribution direction of the two is the same as the length direction of the vertical beam II 111, which is also to ensure the verticality of the upper plate II 38.

优选的,为了对框架1进行支撑,框架1的下方设置有支撑架112,支撑架112之间设置有支撑杆113。Preferably, in order to support the frame 1 , a support frame 112 is arranged below the frame 1 , and a support rod 113 is arranged between the support frames 112 .

在对不锈钢框架3进行焊接之前,首先根据不锈钢框架3的各个部件的具体位置调整定位座Ⅰ21上可调定位块213的具体位置,并且利用调节螺栓进行固定。Before welding the stainless steel frame 3, firstly adjust the specific position of the adjustable positioning block 213 on the positioning seat I21 according to the specific positions of the various components of the stainless steel frame 3, and use adjustment bolts to fix it.

请参阅图5,将横杆Ⅰ31、横杆Ⅱ32、横杆Ⅲ33、横杆Ⅳ34和竖杆35分别放置对应的位置的定位座Ⅰ21上,利用定位座Ⅰ21对其进行定位,并将下板36放置在竖板17上定位块24的一侧,将上板Ⅰ38放置在竖梁Ⅰ18上定位柱25的一侧,将上板Ⅱ39放置在竖梁Ⅱ111以及横杆Ⅰ31、横杆Ⅲ33、横杆Ⅳ34的上方,并使定位柱25位于其一侧,利用定位块24和定位柱25对上述部件进行定位,并将角板39分别放置在定位座Ⅱ22和定位板23上,然后利用F夹将各个部件与工装固定在一起,最后对各个部件的连接处进行焊接即可。Please refer to Fig. 5, place the horizontal bar I31, the horizontal bar II32, the horizontal bar III33, the horizontal bar IV34 and the vertical bar 35 on the corresponding positioning seat I21 respectively, use the positioning seat I21 to position it, and place the lower plate 36 Place it on one side of the positioning block 24 on the vertical plate 17, place the upper plate I38 on the side of the positioning column 25 on the vertical beam I18, and place the upper plate II39 on the vertical beam II111 and the horizontal bar I31, horizontal bar III33, horizontal bar Above IV34, and position the positioning column 25 on its side, use the positioning block 24 and the positioning column 25 to position the above components, and place the corner plate 39 on the positioning seat II22 and the positioning plate 23 respectively, and then use the F clip to Each component and the tooling are fixed together, and finally the connection of each component can be welded.

以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the content in the description, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,其特征在于:包括框架(1)和安装在所述框架(1)上的定位组件;其中,1. A stainless steel frame welding positioning tool, characterized in that it comprises a frame (1) and a positioning assembly mounted on the frame (1); wherein, 所述框架(1)包括平行设置的横架Ⅰ(11)、横架Ⅱ(12)和横架Ⅲ(13),以及平行分布的竖架Ⅰ(14)、竖架Ⅱ(15)和竖架Ⅲ(16),所述横架Ⅰ(11)连接在所述竖架Ⅰ(14)、竖架Ⅱ(15)和竖架Ⅲ(16)的前端,所述横架Ⅲ(13)连接在所述竖架Ⅰ(14)和竖架Ⅱ(15)的后端,所述竖架Ⅰ(14)连接在所述横架Ⅰ(11)和横架Ⅲ(13)的右端,所述竖架Ⅲ(16)连接在所述横架Ⅰ(11)和横架Ⅱ(12)的左端,所述横架Ⅱ(12)和横架Ⅲ(13)错位设置,所述竖架Ⅱ(15)分别与横架Ⅲ(13)的左端、横架Ⅱ(12)的右端以及横架Ⅰ(11)相连;The frame (1) includes a horizontal frame I (11), a horizontal frame II (12) and a horizontal frame III (13), and parallel vertical frames I (14), vertical frames II (15) and vertical frames. Frame III (16), the horizontal frame I (11) is connected to the front end of the vertical frame I (14), vertical frame II (15) and vertical frame III (16), and the horizontal frame III (13) is connected At the rear ends of the vertical frame I (14) and vertical frame II (15), the vertical frame I (14) is connected to the right end of the horizontal frame I (11) and the horizontal frame III (13). The vertical frame III (16) is connected to the left ends of the horizontal frame I (11) and the horizontal frame II (12). 15) Connect to the left end of the horizontal frame III (13), the right end of the horizontal frame II (12) and the horizontal frame I (11) respectively; 所述横架Ⅰ(11)和横架Ⅱ(12)之间设置有竖板(17)和竖梁Ⅰ(18),所述竖架Ⅰ(14)和竖架Ⅱ(15)之间连接有横梁Ⅰ(19)和横梁Ⅱ(110),所述横梁Ⅰ(19)和横架Ⅰ(11)之间连接有竖梁Ⅱ(111);A vertical plate (17) and a vertical beam I (18) are arranged between the horizontal frame I (11) and the horizontal frame II (12), and the vertical frame I (14) and the vertical frame II (15) are connected There are beams I (19) and beams II (110), and vertical beams II (111) are connected between the beams I (19) and the beams I (11); 所述定位组件包括定位座Ⅰ(21)、定位座Ⅱ(22)、定位板(23)、定位块(24)和定位柱(25)。The positioning assembly includes a positioning seat I (21), a positioning seat II (22), a positioning plate (23), a positioning block (24) and a positioning column (25). 2.根据权利要求1所述的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,其特征在于,所述竖板(17)安装在所述横架Ⅰ(11)和横架Ⅱ(12)上方。2 . The stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to claim 1 , wherein the vertical plate ( 17 ) is installed above the horizontal frame I ( 11 ) and the horizontal frame II ( 12 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,其特征在于,所述定位座Ⅰ(21)分别安装在横架Ⅰ(11)、横架Ⅱ(12)、横架Ⅲ(13)、竖架Ⅰ(14)、竖梁Ⅱ(111)和横梁Ⅰ(19)上,以及横架Ⅰ(11)、横架Ⅱ(12)与竖架Ⅲ(16)的相接处、横梁Ⅱ(110)与竖架Ⅱ(15)的相接处和竖梁Ⅱ(111)与横架Ⅰ(11)的相接处。3. The stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the positioning seat I (21) is respectively installed on the horizontal frame I (11), the horizontal frame II (12), and the horizontal frame III (13). , on the vertical frame I (14), vertical beam II (111) and beam I (19), as well as the junction of the horizontal frame I (11), the horizontal frame II (12) and the vertical frame III (16), the beam II (110) The junction with the vertical frame II (15) and the junction between the vertical beam II (111) and the horizontal frame I (11). 4.根据权利要求3所述的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,其特征在于,所述定位座Ⅰ(21)包括L定位块(211)以及安装在所述L定位块(211)上的固定定位块(212)和可调定位块(213),所述固定定位块(212)安装在L定位块(211)的横板上,所述可调定位块(213)设置在所述固定定位块(212)上且能够朝向或远离所述L定位块(211)的竖板方向移动。4 . The stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to claim 3 , wherein the positioning seat I ( 21 ) comprises an L positioning block ( 211 ) and a fixed positioning block mounted on the L positioning block ( 211 ). 5 . (212) and an adjustable positioning block (213), the fixed positioning block (212) is mounted on the horizontal plate of the L positioning block (211), and the adjustable positioning block (213) is arranged on the fixed positioning block ( 212) and can move toward or away from the riser direction of the L positioning block (211). 5.根据权利要求4所述的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,其特征在于,所述可调定位块(213)和L定位块(211)的竖板上设置有相对应的螺纹孔(214)。5 . The stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to claim 4 , wherein corresponding threaded holes ( 214 ) are provided on the vertical plates of the adjustable positioning block ( 213 ) and the L positioning block ( 211 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求4所述的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,其特征在于,所述L定位块(211)为碳钢材质,所述固定定位块(212)和可调定位块(213)为不锈钢材质。6. The stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to claim 4, wherein the L positioning block (211) is made of carbon steel, and the fixed positioning block (212) and the adjustable positioning block (213) are made of stainless steel material. 7.根据权利要求1所述的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,其特征在于,所述定位座Ⅱ(22)分别设置在所述竖架Ⅰ(14)与横架Ⅰ(11)以及横架Ⅲ(13)的相接处,且所述定位座Ⅱ(22)为开口朝向所述竖架Ⅱ(15)方向的L型;7 . The stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning seat II ( 22 ) is respectively arranged on the vertical frame I ( 14 ), the horizontal frame I ( 11 ) and the horizontal frame III ( 7 . 13), and the positioning seat II (22) is an L-shaped opening with an opening facing the direction of the vertical frame II (15); 所述定位座Ⅱ(22)上设置有垫板(221)。A backing plate (221) is arranged on the positioning seat II (22). 8.根据权利要求1所述的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,其特征在于,所述定位板(23)安装在所述横架Ⅲ(13)与横梁Ⅱ(110)朝向所述竖架Ⅱ(15)的端部。8 . The stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning plate ( 23 ) is installed on the cross frame III ( 13 ) and the cross beam II ( 110 ) facing the vertical frame II ( 15 ). 9 . ) end. 9.根据权利要求1所述的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,其特征在于,所述定位块(24)设置在所述竖板(17)上。9 . The stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning block ( 24 ) is arranged on the vertical plate ( 17 ). 10 . 10.根据权利要求1所述的不锈钢框架焊接定位工装,其特征在于,所述定位柱(25)设置在所述竖梁Ⅰ(18)、竖梁Ⅱ(111)和横梁Ⅱ(110)上。10. The stainless steel frame welding positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the positioning column (25) is arranged on the vertical beam I (18), the vertical beam II (111) and the cross beam II (110). .
CN201921292828.3U 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A stainless steel frame welding positioning tool Active CN210254894U (en)

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