CN210228810U

CN210228810U - Medical sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN210228810U
Application number: CN201920332142.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Xiaosi Zhang; 张晓思; Haiying Liang; 梁海英
Original assignee: Yangquan Coal Industry (group) Co Ltd General Hospital
Current assignee: Yangquan Coal Industry (group) Co Ltd General Hospital
Priority date: 2019-03-15
Filing date: 2019-03-15
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to medical sharp machine box. The purpose is in order to solve sharp machine box that present hospital used clinically and not to dismantle the device of sharp machine, and medical staff will additionally use the scissors to put into sharp machine box after cutting off the syringe needle of transfusion system, scalp acupuncture, and at the input in-process, the syringe needle of individual transfusion system and some other great medical waste often can't accurately put into sharp machine box, expose on sharp machine box lid scheduling problem easily. The utility model discloses a store the box and collect the box. The utility model discloses set up sharp machine box into storing the box and collecting the box, solved sharp machine box that uses clinically and be in the state of exposing before filling with, sealing always, careless a little, abandonment syringe needle, blade etc. follow sharp machine box roll-off easily, cause the problem that iatrogenic source nature pollutes and personnel's acupuncture is hindered.

Description

Medical sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument technique, concretely relates to medical sharp machine box.

Background

The sharp instrument box is one of indispensable containers of hospital's medical waste processing, generally is used for splendid attire sharp instruments such as syringe needle, all kinds of blades, sewing needle that use when injecting, infusing, taking out stitches, change dressings. At present, sharp machine box that hospital used clinically does not have the device of dismantling sharp machine, and medical staff will additionally use the scissors to drop into sharp machine box after the syringe needle of transfusion system, scalp acupuncture, and at the input in-process, the syringe needle of individual transfusion system and some other great medical waste often can't accurately drop into sharp machine box, expose easily on sharp machine box lid. And the sharp instrument box used at present is always in an exposed state before being filled and sealed, and the waste needle head, the blade and the like easily slide out of the sharp instrument box, so that the workload of medical staff is increased, and meanwhile, the peculiar smell of the sharp instrument box and bacteria and viruses carried on medical garbage are easily diffused in the air to cause cross infection or cause iatrogenic pollution and staff needle stick injuries, thereby bringing risk potential hazards to the medical staff and patients.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses mainly to the problem that prior art exists, provide a medical sharp machine box.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:

a medical sharp instrument box comprises a storage box and a collection box, wherein the collection box is arranged at the front end of the storage box.

Further, it includes box body I and lid to store the box, the bottom surface of box body I is by I front end of box body to rear end downward sloping in proper order for the sharp ware that makes the input relies on action of gravity can the automatic sliding to the bottom of storing the box, terminal surface opening before box body I is cavity structure and box body I the last face of I front end of box body is equipped with the lid.

Still further, the collecting box comprises a box body II, a fixed blade, a movable blade and a handle, the cross section of the box body II is an inverted right-angled triangle so as to be directly drawn into the storage box after the sharp instrument is put into the storage box and prevent the sharp instrument from being exposed and sliding out, the box body II is of a cavity structure, the rear end face of the box body II is not provided with a baffle, the upper end face of the box body II is provided with a triangular sharp instrument inlet, the fixed blade and the movable blade are respectively arranged at the inner sides of two edges of the triangular sharp instrument inlet, the fixed blade is fixed, one end of the movable blade is fixed on the triangular sharp instrument inlet angle through a vertical rotating shaft, the handle is arranged on the movable blade and is used for driving the movable blade to move so as to finish shearing, the fixed blade and the movable blade are both lower than the plane of the upper end face, and can directly cut off the syringe needle fast, guarantee that sharp ware is accurate to fall into and collect in the box.

Furthermore, clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the opening in the front end face of the box body I; the left side and the right side of the opening of the rear end face of the box body II are provided with protrusions matched with the clamping grooves for use, and the collecting box is convenient to insert at the front end of the storage box.

Further, the both ends of lid are equipped with protruding II that matches with draw-in groove I the lid is close to the top and is equipped with the fixture block I preceding terminal surface opening upper edge is equipped with draw-in groove II that matches the use with the fixture block, and the convenience is when storing the box and need being changed, takes off the lid cartridge in draw-in groove I and makes the lid close to the fixture block card that the top set up and go into draw-in groove II and directly die the lid lock lid directly

Furthermore, a pin pulling hole is formed in the upper end face of the box body II.

Furthermore, a handle is arranged on the front end face of the box body II, so that the collection box can be conveniently taken down by holding the handle when the collection box is taken down.

Further, the fixed two couples that are equipped with in rear end face top of box body I for hang on the basket of hanging of medical treatment car when needing, saved the nurse step of bending over and abandoning sharp ware, it is more convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses the inboard on two limits of triangle-shaped sharp ware import has set up fixed blade and movable blade, has solved medical staff and has need additionally to use the scissors to drop into sharp ware box after cutting transfusion system, scalp acupuncture's syringe needle, not only wastes time and energy, increases medical staff's work load, increases medical staff moreover and takes place the probability that the acupuncture is hindered and is infected, brings dangerous problem for medical staff.

2. The utility model discloses set up sharp machine box into storing the box and collecting the box, solved sharp machine box that uses clinically and be in the state of exposing before filling with, sealing always, careless a little, abandonment syringe needle, blade etc. follow sharp machine box roll-off easily, cause the problem that iatrogenic source nature pollutes and personnel's acupuncture is hindered.

3. The utility model discloses the storage box is the high density polyethylene material, and this material is disposable can burn the material, collects the box and is stainless steel, can use repeatedly after the disinfection, saves the cost, environmental protection moreover.

4. The utility model discloses the round corner is all used to whole molding, avoids producing sanitary dead angle.

5. The utility model discloses simple structure, low cost, convenient operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cover of the utility model;

in the figure: 1-storage box, 11-box body I, 12-box cover, 14-clamping groove I, 15-bulge II, 16-clamping block, 17-clamping groove II, 18-hook, 2-collection box, 21-box body II, 22-fixed blade, 23-movable blade, 24-handle, 25-triangular sharp instrument inlet, 26-bulge I, 27-needle pulling hole and 28-handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the medical sharp instrument container in the present embodiment includes a storage container 1 and a collection container 2, and the collection container 2 is disposed at a front end of the storage container 1. The storage box 1 comprises a box body I11, a box cover 12 and a flexible blocking piece 13, wherein the bottom surface of the box body I11 is sequentially inclined downwards from the front end to the rear end of the box body I11, and is used for enabling a fed sharp instrument to automatically slide to the bottom of the storage box 1 under the action of gravity, the box body I11 is of a cavity structure, the front end face of the box body I11 is open, the flexible blocking piece 13 is arranged on the front end face opening of the box body I11, the upper end of the flexible blocking piece is hinged to the box body I11, the box cover 12 is arranged on the upper plate face of the front end of the box body I11, protrusions II 15 matched with clamping grooves I14 are arranged at two ends of the box cover 12, a clamping block 16 is arranged at the position close to the top of the box cover 12, a clamping groove II 17 matched with the clamping block 16 is arranged at the upper edge of the front end face opening of the box body I11, so that when the storage box 1 needs to be replaced, the box cover, two hooks 18 are fixedly arranged at the top of the rear end face of the box body I11 and are used for being suspended on a hanging basket of a medical treatment vehicle when needed; the collecting box 2 comprises a box body II 21, a fixed blade 22, a movable blade 23 and a handle 24, the cross section of the box body II 21 is in an inverted right-angled triangle shape, so that a sharp instrument can be directly drawn into the storage box 1 after being put into the box body II 21, the sharp instrument can be prevented from being exposed and sliding out, the box body II 21 is in a cavity structure, the rear end face of the box body II 21 is not provided with a baffle, a triangular sharp instrument inlet 25 is arranged on the upper end face of the box body II 21, the fixed blade 22 and the movable blade 23 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of two edges of the triangular sharp instrument inlet 25, the fixed blade 22 is fixed, one end of the movable blade 23 is fixed on the angle of the triangular sharp instrument inlet 25 through a vertical rotating shaft, the handle 24 is arranged on the movable blade 23 and used for driving the movable blade 23 to move, so as to complete shearing, and the fixed blade 22 and the movable blade, the fixation is firmer, and the needle head can be directly and quickly cut off, so that the sharp device can accurately fall into the collection box 2; clamping grooves 14 are formed in the left side and the right side of the opening in the front end face of the box body I11; the left side and the right side of the opening of the rear end face of the box body II 21 are provided with protrusions 26I matched with the clamping grooves 14 for use, so that the collecting box 2 is conveniently inserted into the front end of the storage box 1; a pin pulling hole 27 is further formed in the upper end face of the box body II 21; and a handle 28 is arranged on the front end surface of the box body II 21.

The working principle is as follows: before using, at first insert into collection box 2 along draw-in groove 14 on storing box 1, in the use, only need twist grip 24 drive movable blade 23 motion to accomplish the shearing, if make the in-process, can see nearly volumetric 70% of content in triangle-shaped sharp ware import 25 department, need in time change and store box 1, and take off lid 12 cartridge in draw-in groove I14 and make lid 12 be close to the fixture block 16 card that the top set up and go into draw-in groove II 17 and directly lock lid 12 dead can throw away, disinfect collection box 2 afterwards and continue to use.

The utility model discloses a store box 1, box body I11, lid 12, flexible separation blade 13, draw-in groove I14, protruding II 15, fixture block 16, draw-in groove II couple 17, couple 18, collect box 2, box body II 21, fixed blade 22, movable blade 23, handle 24, triangle-shaped sharp ware import 25, protruding 26I, pull out pinhole 27, handle 28 and be the parts that general standard spare or technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all learn the manual or learn through conventional experimental approach for this technical personnel through the technique.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A medical sharp instrument box is characterized in that: comprises a storage box (1) and a collection box (2), wherein the collection box (2) is arranged at the front end of the storage box (1), the storage box (1) comprises a box body I (11) and a box cover (12), the bottom surface of the box body I (11) is sequentially downwards inclined from the front end to the rear end of the box body I (11) for enabling a sharp instrument to be thrown into the bottom of the storage box (1) automatically by means of gravity action, the box body I (11) is of a cavity structure and is provided with an opening on the front end surface of the box body I (11), the box cover (12) is arranged on the upper plate surface of the front end of the box body I (11), the collection box (2) comprises a box body II (21), a fixed blade (22), a movable blade (23) and a handle (24), the cross section of the box body II (21) is of an inverted right-angled triangle, so that the sharp instrument can be directly thrown into the storage box (1) to, the box body II (21) is of a cavity structure, the rear end face of the box body II (21) is not provided with a baffle, a triangular sharp instrument inlet (25) is arranged on the upper end surface of the box body II (21), the fixed blade (22) and the movable blade (23) are respectively arranged at the inner sides of two edges of the triangular sharp instrument inlet (25), wherein the fixed blade (22) is fixed, one end of the movable blade (23) is fixed on the angle of the inlet (25) of the triangular sharp instrument through the vertical rotating shaft, the handle (24) is arranged on the movable blade (23) and is used for driving the movable blade (23) to move, therefore, the cutting is finished, the fixed blade (22) and the movable blade (23) are both lower than the plane of the upper end surface of the box body II (21), the fixed blade (22) and the movable blade (23) can be sharp, the fixation is firmer, and can directly cut off the syringe needle fast, guarantee that sharp ware is accurate to fall into in collecting box (2).

2. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the left side and the right side of an opening in the front end face of the box body I (11) are provided with clamping grooves I (14); the left side and the right side of an opening in the rear end face of the box body II (21) are provided with protrusions I (26) matched with the clamping grooves I (14) for use, and the collecting box (2) is convenient to insert at the front end of the storage box (1).

3. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the both ends of lid (12) are equipped with protruding II (15) of matcing with draw-in groove I (14) lid (12) are close to the top and are equipped with fixture block (16) preceding terminal surface opening upper edge is equipped with draw-in groove II (17) that use with fixture block (16) matching, and when storage box (1) need be changed, conveniently, take off lid (12) cartridge in draw-in groove I (14) and make lid (12) be close to fixture block (16) card that the top set up and go into draw-in groove II (17) and directly lock lid (12).

4. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and a pin pulling hole (27) is also formed in the upper end surface of the box body II (21).

5. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and a handle (28) is arranged on the front end surface of the box body II (21).

6. A medical sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: two hooks (18) are fixedly arranged at the top of the right side plate surface of the box body I (11) and are used for being suspended on a hanging basket of a medical treatment vehicle when needed.