CN210216885U - Building insulation block installation protective structure based on silica aerogel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building installation, in particular to a building insulation block installation protection structure based on silica aerogel, which comprises a block body, wherein the top of the block body is provided with a convex edge, the bottom of the block body is provided with a slot I matched with the convex edge, the convex edge corresponds to the upper and lower positions of the slot I, and the convex edge can be inserted into the slot I after two block bodies are stacked up and down; reinforcing steel bar inserting strips are arranged on any side of the building block body, inserting holes matched with the reinforcing steel bar inserting strips are further formed below the reinforcing steel bar inserting strips, and the reinforcing steel bar inserting strips can be inserted into the inserting holes after one cutting body is vertically turned and then butted with the other cutting body; the utility model discloses a building block of special shape, the wall body security height of building up is high, firm.

Description

Building insulation block installation protective structure based on silica aerogel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building installation field especially relates to a building insulation block installation protective structure based on silica aerogel.

Background

With the development of society, the energy crisis is increasingly aggravated, and energy conservation and emission reduction become a very important development strategy in China. According to statistics, the building energy consumption accounts for about 20% of the total energy consumption, so that the heat insulation performance of the building material is very important, especially the building wall material. The heat insulation material for the building wall is mainly divided into inorganic material and organic material, wherein the organic material is easy to release harmful gas in the using process and has the characteristic of combustibility, and the organic material has higher risk as the heat insulation material for the wall; the most used inorganic heat-insulating material is a silica aerogel material, which is a material with a nano-scale pore diameter with extremely high porosity of 80-99 percent, and has a thermal conductivity coefficient of 0.012-0.016W/(m.K) in normal-temperature and normal-pressure air which is lower than that of static air by 0.024W/(m.K); therefore, silica aerogel materials are commonly used in a plurality of building insulation boards or building blocks. Many building blocks structure are simpler at present, and the installation is more simple, and is only simple to build the piece and the piece layer upon layer mutually, and the installation is insecure when the piece is built mutually with the piece, appears the dislocation easily, and the wall body of building also is single thin moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the not enough of prior art, avoid the building block installation inconvenient, building block simple structure, insecure, and provide a building insulation block installation protective structure based on silica aerogel, the utility model discloses a building block of special shape, the wall body security of building is high, firm.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through following measures: a building insulation block installation protection structure based on silica aerogel comprises a block body, wherein the top of the block body is provided with a convex edge, the bottom of the block body is provided with a first slot matched with the convex edge, the convex edge corresponds to the upper position and the lower position of the first slot, and the convex edge can be inserted into the first slot after the two block bodies are stacked up and down; any side of building block body is provided with the reinforcing bar cutting, reinforcing bar cutting below still be provided with reinforcing bar cutting assorted jack, and the back of just overturning from top to bottom of a slabbing body can insert in the jack with another slabbing body butt joint reinforcing bar cutting.

Preferably, the cross section of the building block body is a right trapezoid.

Preferably, the steel bar inserting strips and the inserting holes are arranged on the side face of the slope of the building block body.

Preferably, the cross section of the convex rib is semicircular, and the cross section of the slot is also semicircular.

Preferably, the side face of the building block body opposite to the steel bar inserting strip is also provided with an inserting block, a second inserting groove matched with the inserting block is also formed in the building block body at the lower part of the inserting block, and the distances between the inserting block and the second inserting groove are equal to the horizontal centerline distance of the side face of the building block body where the inserting block and the second inserting groove are located.

Preferably, the second slot is a dovetail groove, and the insert block is matched with the dovetail groove.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a building block installation is simple, link to each other closely between building block and the building block, build by laying bricks or stones swiftly, only need produce this novel well building block, then can build a wall body, this building block is trapezoidal platform form, and the cross-section is right trapezoid, so through overturning from top to bottom a building block, can agree with mutually with the side of another building block, building block top build need not upset building block position, the building block directly build the top of following building block can, and bead and slot mesh for a moment, and then the dislocation can not take place for the building block or rock, after the building block of two piece upsets of level is laid, can make up into the cube, more have the cooperation of reinforcing bar cutting and jack, the building block is more firm with building block direct mount, safeguard function is strong.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a block;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the block;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the combination of two blocks;

fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a wall body built by a plurality of blocks.

In the figure: 1-block body, 2-rib, 3-slot I, 4-steel bar cutting, 5-jack, 6-plug block, 7-slot II, 8-first block, 9-second block and 10-third block.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: as shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the silica aerogel-based building insulation block mounting protection structure comprises a block body 1, wherein a mold is utilized to produce the block body in production, the block body is in a unique shape, namely the block body is in a trapezoid table shape, the cross section of the block body is in a right trapezoid shape, two same blocks can be combined together due to the design of the shape, namely one block is overturned and is butted with another block which is placed in front, and a cube can be formed. The top of building block body is equipped with bead 2, and building block body's bottom is equipped with bead assorted slot one 3, and bead 2 is corresponding with slot one 3 upper and lower position, and the bead cross-section in this embodiment is semi-circular, and slot one cross-section also is semi-circular, and upper and lower position is corresponding in addition, is on the building block below the building block of being convenient for, and the slot of higher authority building block bottom meshes with building block bead below for a moment to the higher authority stripping and slicing is more firm, can not the dislocation.

Arbitrary side of building block body is equipped with reinforcing bar cutting 4, the building block in this embodiment is right trapezoid platform, so reinforcing bar cutting 4 establishes the one side that is the slope in 1 side of building block body, and the reinforcing bar cutting is fused as an organic whole with building block material, the reinforcing bar cutting also mixes the inside at building block body, strengthen building block body's compactness, the reinforcing bar cutting stretches out one section from building block body's inside, reinforcing bar cutting below still is equipped with 4 assorted jacks 5 with reinforcing bar cutting, and after the upset about a cutting body with another cutting body butt joint reinforcing bar cutting can insert in the jack, so require reinforcing bar cutting on every building block body, the jack will cooperate and correspond, can guarantee that two building block bodies insert in the jack to the back reinforcing bar cutting. Still be equipped with inserted block 6 in the building block body side relative with the reinforcing bar cutting, still be equipped with on the building block body of inserted block 6 lower part with inserted block assorted slot two 7, inserted block 6, the horizontal midline distance in the building block body side at slot two 7 distances place equals, can guarantee on the building block body of two butt joints, the inserted block on one of them building block body can be inserted in the slot two of another building block body, in order to guarantee the direct degree of agreeing with of building block body simultaneously, slot two is the dovetail, inserted block and dovetail phase-match.

As shown in fig. 4, the first block 8, the second block 9, and the third block 10 are the same in shape and are all the block bodies of the present invention, the first block 8 is placed upright, the second block 9 is inverted, that is, the slope of the first block is butted with the slope of the second block, at this time, the steel bar insert of the first block is inserted into the insert hole of the second block, the steel bar insert of the second block is inserted into the insert hole of the first block, at this time, the butt joint of the sample shown in fig. 3 is completed, then the third block 10 is butted with the second block 9, the third block is placed upright, due to the shape design of the dovetail groove, the third block should be pushed in the lateral direction to be placed, when pushed in the lateral direction, the insert of the third block is inserted into the second insert groove of the second block, the insert of the second block is inserted into the second groove of the third block, after the insert is in place, the butt joint of the second block and the third block is completed, and the dovetail groove characteristics further restrict the third building block not to separate from the first building block, the installation is firmer, and by analogy, the butt joint of the first layer building block is completed, the butt joint form of the second layer building block and the first layer building block is the same, and on the other hand, the length of the bottom surface of the first building block of the second layer is longer, and the first building block and the second building block of the first layer are pressed, so that the dislocation of each pair of solid joints is ensured, and the whole body is more. When in construction, the concrete is paved on the bottommost surface, so that the horizontal flatness is not influenced by the convex edges of the bottommost building block body.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a building insulation block installation protective structure based on silica aerogel which characterized in that: the brick building block comprises a block body, wherein the top of the block body is provided with a convex edge, the bottom of the block body is provided with a first slot matched with the convex edge, the convex edge corresponds to the upper position and the lower position of the first slot, and the convex edge can be inserted into the first slot after the two block building bodies are stacked up and down; any side of building block body is provided with the reinforcing bar cutting, reinforcing bar cutting below still be provided with reinforcing bar cutting assorted jack, and the back of just overturning from top to bottom of a slabbing body can insert in the jack with another slabbing body butt joint reinforcing bar cutting.

2. The silica aerogel based building insulation block installation protective structure of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the building block body is a right trapezoid.

3. The silica aerogel based building insulation block installation protective structure of claim 2, wherein: the steel bar inserting strip and the inserting holes are arranged on the side face of the slope of the building block body.

4. The silica aerogel based building insulation block installation protective structure of claim 2, wherein: the section of the convex rib is semicircular, and the section of one slot is also semicircular.

5. The silica aerogel based building insulation block installation protective structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the side face of the building block body opposite to the steel bar inserting strip is also provided with an inserting block, a second inserting groove matched with the inserting block is also formed in the building block body at the lower part of the inserting block, and the distances between the inserting block and the second inserting groove are equal to the horizontal centerline distance of the side face of the building block body where the inserting block and the second inserting groove are located.

6. The silica aerogel based building insulation block installation protective structure of claim 5, wherein: the second slot is a dovetail groove, and the insert block is matched with the dovetail groove.

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