CN210203159U

CN210203159U - A kind of grain drying equipment for agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN210203159U
Application number: CN201921093379.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: Jiahai Zhang; 张家海; Yao Peng; 彭窈
Original assignee: Chongqing Sogo Electronic Commerce Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Tianxia Grain Warehouse Grain And Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-12
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of airing equipment, in particular to grain airing equipment for agricultural production, which comprises an airing box body, wherein a first motor is installed on the outer wall of the left side of the airing box body, the first motor is fixedly connected with the airing box body through a bolt, a lead screw is horizontally arranged above the inside of the airing box body, the lead screw is coaxially connected with the output shaft end part of the first motor, a sliding plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the lead screw, a first cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding plate close to the left side through a bolt, the first cylinder is vertically arranged, the end part of a piston rod of the first cylinder is connected with a U-shaped plate with a downward opening, the grain airing equipment for agricultural production drives a rotating shaft to rotate through a second motor, and then drives a roller and a tedding plate to rotate so as to, the airing efficiency is improved.

Description

Cereal sunning equipment for agricultural production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an airing equipment technical field specifically is a cereal airing equipment for agricultural production.

Background

As is known to all, the water content of agricultural product grains directly determines the storage quality of the grains, so the grains produced in agriculture need to be aired and dewatered, the traditional grain airing is mostly carried out manually, the airing efficiency is low, and a large amount of manpower resources are consumed.

The existing grain airing equipment does not perform tedding treatment on grains, reduces airing efficiency of the grains, is poor in rainproof effect, needs workers to pay attention to weather conditions all the time, is easy to wet due to being attacked by heavy rain, and reduces airing effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cereal sunning equipment for agricultural production to current cereal sunning equipment that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can not turn over to dry and rain-proof to cereal, leads to the inefficient technical problem of sunning.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a grain airing device for agricultural production comprises an airing box body, wherein a first motor is installed on the outer wall of the left side of the airing box body, the first motor is fixedly connected with the airing box body through bolts, a lead screw is horizontally arranged above the inside of the airing box body and is coaxially connected with the end part of an output shaft of the first motor, a sliding plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the lead screw, a first air cylinder is fixed on the position, close to the left side, of the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding plate through bolts, the first air cylinder is vertically arranged, the end part of a piston rod of the first air cylinder is connected with a U-shaped plate with a downward opening, a bearing is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate, a second motor is fixed on the outer wall, far away from the bearing, of the U-shaped plate through, the output shaft of the second motor is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the second motor, is inserted into the bearing, a roller is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of turning-drying plates are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the roller;

a second air cylinder is fixed on the right side of the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding plate through a bolt, the second air cylinder is vertically arranged, the end part of a piston rod of the second air cylinder is connected with a connecting plate, carding plates are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate close to two sides, carding strips are arranged on the carding plates close to the bottom ends, and a plurality of carding teeth are arranged on the carding strips;

the air-drying box comprises a drying box body, a rectangular opening, a socket, an inserting block and a bolt, wherein two discharge ports are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the drying box body, close to two sides, of the drying box body, discharge hoppers are welded on the inner walls of the two discharge ports, a rectangular opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of each discharge hopper, a socket is fixed on the inner wall of one side, far away from the rectangular opening, of each discharge hopper through the bolt, the inserting block is arranged inside the rectangular opening, the shape and the size of the inserting block are matched with those of the socket;

the bottom outer wall of sunning box is close to the four corners play and all is equipped with the supporting leg, just the bottom of supporting leg is equipped with the universal wheel, the feed inlet has been seted up to the right side outer wall of sunning box, and has the inlet pipe on the inner wall of feed inlet, one side that the feed inlet was kept away from to the inlet pipe is equipped with the feeder hopper, there is the exhaust fan through the bolt fastening on the sunning box is close to one side inner wall of first motor.

Preferably, a round hole is formed in the roller, the shape and size of the rotating shaft are matched with those of the round hole, and the rotating shaft and the round hole are welded and fixed.

Preferably, the number of the turning and drying plates is 10-15, and the turning and drying plates are annularly arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, the number of the carding teeth is 7-12, and the carding teeth are arranged at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the grain airing device for agricultural production, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the second motor, and then the rotary drum and the tedding plate are driven to rotate, so that grains can be tedded, all parts of the grains can be aired, and the airing efficiency is improved; the grains can be combed uniformly through the combing plates and the combing teeth, so that the grains are conveniently aired, and meanwhile, the grains can be combed to be discharged; the grain discharging amount can be adjusted through the inserting blocks, so that grain sprinkling caused by excessive discharging is avoided; the airing efficiency of cereal can be improved through the sunning box body of toughened glass material, plays rain-proof effect well simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped plate and a roller in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle discharge hopper of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the carding plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. airing the box body; 10. supporting legs; 100. a universal wheel; 11. a discharge hopper; 110. a rectangular opening; 111. a socket; 112. inserting a block; 113. a bolt; 12. a feed pipe; 120. a feed hopper; 13. a first motor; 130. a screw rod; 14. an exhaust fan; 2. a sliding plate; 20. a first cylinder; 21. a U-shaped plate; 210. a second motor; 211. a rotating shaft; 212. a bearing; 213. a drum; 2130. a circular hole; 2131. turning over the sun-curing plate; 22. a second cylinder; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a carding plate; 240. carding strips; 241. and (4) combing teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a grain airing device for agricultural production comprises an airing box body 1, wherein a first motor 13 is installed on the outer wall of the left side of the airing box body 1, the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with the airing box body 1 through a bolt, a screw rod 130 is horizontally arranged above the inside of the airing box body 1, the screw rod 130 is coaxially connected with the end part of an output shaft of the first motor 13, and the screw rod 130 is driven to rotate by the first motor 13; the outer wall of the screw 130 is sleeved with a sliding plate 2, the sliding plate 2 is in threaded connection with the screw 130, and the side part or the top part of the sliding plate 2 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the airing box body 1, so that the sliding plate 2 cannot rotate along with the screw 130 when the screw 130 rotates, but can move along the axial direction of the screw 130 along with the rotation of the screw 130; the bottom outer wall of sliding plate 2 is close to left side department and is had first cylinder 20 through the bolt fastening, and the vertical setting of first cylinder 20, and the piston rod end connection of first cylinder 20 has opening decurrent U template 21, one side inner wall of U template 21 is equipped with bearing 212, there is second motor 210 through the bolt fastening on the one side outer wall that bearing 212 was kept away from to U template 21, the output shaft tip of second motor 210 is equipped with pivot 211, the output shaft and the pivot 211 coaxial coupling of second motor 210, and the one end that second motor 210 was kept away from to pivot 211 is pegged graft inside bearing 212, be equipped with cylinder 213 on the circumference outer wall of pivot 211, be equipped with a plurality of tedding boards 2131 on the circumference outer wall of cylinder 213.

What need supply is, sunning box 1 is made for the toughened glass material, conveniently carries out the sunning to the cereal of adding, has rain-proof effect well simultaneously, can play rain-proof function when suddenly rainstorm, avoids cereal to drench, has improved sunning efficiency.

The right side of the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding plate 2 is fixed with a second cylinder 22 through a bolt, the second cylinder 22 is vertically arranged, the end part of a piston rod of the second cylinder 22 is connected with a connecting plate 23, the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate 23 is provided with carding plates 24 close to two sides, the carding plates 24 are provided with carding strips 240 close to the bottom, and the carding strips 240 are provided with a plurality of carding teeth 241.

Two discharge gates have been seted up to the bottom outer wall of sunning box 1 near both sides department, and all welded on the inner wall of two discharge gates has out hopper 11, rectangle mouth 110 has been seted up to one side outer wall that goes out hopper 11, it has socket 111 to go out to have the bolt fastening on one side inner wall that hopper 11 kept away from rectangle mouth 110, the inside of rectangle mouth 110 is equipped with inserted block 112, the shape and the size of a dimension and socket 111 looks adaptation of inserted block 112, and the cooperation of pegging graft between the two, be convenient for carry out the dismouting with inserted block 112, the load that can control cereal simultaneously, and one side of inserted block 112 is equipped with bolt 113.

The bottom outer wall of sunning box 1 is close to the four corners and goes out all to be equipped with supporting leg 10, and the bottom of supporting leg 10 is equipped with universal wheel 100, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the right side outer wall of sunning box 1, and the welding has inlet pipe 12 on the inner wall of feed inlet, and one side that the inlet pipe 12 kept away from the feed inlet is equipped with feeder hopper 120, has exhaust fan 14 through the bolt fastening on the sunning box 1 is close to one side inner wall of first motor 13.

In this embodiment, the inside of the roller 213 is provided with a circular hole 2130, the shape and size of the rotating shaft 211 are matched with the circular hole 2130, and the rotating shaft 211 and the circular hole are welded and fixed, and the output shaft of the second motor 210 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 211, so that the sleeve 213 is stably fixed on the rotating shaft 211.

It should be noted that the number of the turning and drying plates 2131 is 10-15, and the turning and drying plates 2131 are annularly arranged at equal intervals, so that grains can be uniformly turned and dried by the aid of the turning and drying plates 2131, and the grain drying efficiency is improved.

In this embodiment, the number of the combing teeth 241 is 7-12, preferably 7 in this embodiment, and the combing teeth 241 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the grains can be evenly combed by the combing teeth 241, the grains can be sufficiently aired, and the airing effect can be improved.

It should be noted that the first motor 13 and the second motor 210 are both motors of type 57HB76-401A manufactured by deuxuan motors ltd, le qing, and the matching circuit and power supply thereof are also provided by the manufacturer, the first cylinder 20 and the second cylinder 22 are both cylinders of type MHF2-8D manufactured by santai pneumatic ltd, and the matching pneumatic system, pipeline and solenoid valve thereof are also provided by the manufacturer, and the exhaust fan 14 is an exhaust fan of type HTF manufactured by central air conditioning ltd, santong river, usa; furthermore, the present invention relates to the first motor 13, the second motor 210, the exhaust fan 14, the first cylinder 20 and the second cylinder 22, which are the prior art, and the technical manual work in the field can be completely realized without proud description, and the protection of the present invention does not relate to the improvement of the structure and the working principle of the first motor 13, the second motor 210, the exhaust fan 14, the first cylinder 20 and the second cylinder 22.

When the grain airing device for agricultural production in the embodiment is used, the device is pushed to a place with sufficient sunlight irradiation, the first motor 13, the second motor 210 and the exhaust fan 14 are sequentially connected with an external power supply, grains to be aired are added from the feed hopper 120 and fall into the airing box body 1 through the feed pipe 12, the carding plate 24 is adjusted to move downwards through the second air cylinder 22, the first motor 13 is started to drive the screw rod 130 to rotate and further drive the sliding plate 2 to move, the carding plate 24 is controlled to move so as to evenly comb the aired grains, the grains are conveniently aired, the exhaust fan 14 is started to discharge dust and smoke generated during the grain carding at the same time of carding, after a period of airing, the U-shaped plate 21 is adjusted to move downwards through the first air cylinder 20 so as to drive the roller 213 and the tedding plate 2131 to move downwards, the second motor 210 is started to drive the rotating shaft 211 to rotate, the roller 213 and the tedding plate 2131 are driven by the rotating shaft 211 so as, start first motor 13 simultaneously and drive lead screw 130 and rotate to drive cylinder 213 and tedding board 2131 and remove, thereby carry out abundant tedding to cereal, improved sunning efficiency, if can keep off the rain effectively through toughened glass's sunning box 1 when raining, avoid cereal to be drenched, after the sunning, can comb cereal once more through carding plate 24 and follow the ejection of compact of hopper 11, can control the load of grain through adjusting inserted block 112, convenient operation.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A grain drying equipment for agricultural production, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: a first motor (13) is installed on the left outer wall of the drying box (1), and the first motor (13) is installed on the left outer wall of the drying box (1). The motor (13) and the drying box (1) are fixedly connected by bolts, and a screw rod (130) is horizontally arranged above the inside of the drying box (1). The end of the output shaft of the first motor (13) is coaxially connected, the outer wall of the lead screw (130) is sleeved with a sliding plate (2), and the sliding plate (2) is connected to the lead screw (130) There is a threaded connection therebetween, a first cylinder (20) is fixed by bolts on the bottom outer wall of the sliding plate (2) near the left side, the first cylinder (20) is arranged vertically, and the first cylinder (20) The end of the piston rod is connected with a U-shaped plate (21) with an opening downward, one inner wall of the U-shaped plate (21) is provided with a bearing (212), and the U-shaped plate (21) is away from the bearing (212) A second motor (210) is fixed on the outer wall of one side by bolts, the end of the output shaft of the second motor (210) is provided with a rotating shaft (211), and the output shaft of the second motor (210) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (210). The rotating shaft (211) is coaxially connected, and one end of the rotating shaft (211) away from the second motor (210) is inserted into the inside of the bearing (212), and a roller (213) is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft (211), A plurality of turning plates (2131) are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the drum (213);

A second cylinder (22) is fixed on the right side of the bottom outer wall of the sliding plate (2) by bolts, the second cylinder (22) is arranged vertically, and the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (22) is connected with a second cylinder (22). A connecting plate (23), the bottom outer wall of the connecting plate (23) is provided with carding plates (24) near both sides, and the carding plate (24) is provided with carding strips (240) near the bottom end, so The carding strip (240) is provided with a plurality of carding teeth (241);

The bottom outer wall of the drying box (1) is provided with two discharge ports near both sides, and the inner walls of the two discharge ports are welded with a discharge hopper (11). A rectangular port (110) is opened on the outer side wall, a socket (111) is fixed on the inner wall of the side of the discharge hopper (11) away from the rectangular port (110) by means of bolts, and a plug block is provided inside the rectangular port (110). (112), the shape and size of the plug (112) are adapted to the socket (111), and the two are plug-fitted, and one side of the plug (112) is provided with a plug (113);

The bottom outer wall of the drying box (1) is provided with supporting legs (10) near the four corners, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs (10) are provided with universal wheels (100). A feeding port (12) is welded on the inner wall of the feeding port, and a feeding hopper (120) is provided on the side of the feeding pipe (12) away from the feeding port. An exhaust fan (14) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the drying box (1) close to the first motor (13) through bolts.

2. The grain drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: a circular hole (2130) is provided inside the drum (213), and the shape and size of the rotating shaft (211) are the same as those of the The round holes (2130) are adapted to each other, and the two are welded and fixed.

3 . The grain drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the turning plates ( 2131 ) is 10-15, and they are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals. 4 .

4 . The grain drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the carding teeth ( 241 ) is 7-12, and they are arranged at equal intervals. 5 .