CN210202534U - Energy-saving granary - Google Patents
Energy-saving granary Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210202534U CN210202534U CN201920987496.4U CN201920987496U CN210202534U CN 210202534 U CN210202534 U CN 210202534U CN 201920987496 U CN201920987496 U CN 201920987496U CN 210202534 U CN210202534 U CN 210202534U
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- Prior art keywords
- granary
- feeding
- lifting machine
- double
- grain
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000406668 Loxodonta cyclotis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving granary aims at solving current granary material loading efficiency and hangs down, and grain attrition rate is high, and its granary volume is great, and the air permeability is poor, and the grain of storing wets technical problem easily, including hoisting device, edulcoration device, conveyer, granary and drying device, hoisting device includes edulcoration lifting machine, material loading lifting machine and drying elevator, be provided with the edulcoration device between edulcoration lifting machine and the material loading lifting machine, the granary has at least threely, and arranges side by side, and the granary chooses for use less storehouse footpath, and many storehouses to arrange, through hoisting device, granary, edulcoration device and conveyer, has realized the automatic feeding of grain, automatic processing. The utility model discloses have area little, the classification of the grain of being convenient for deposit and long-time depositing, and wholly adopt full mechanized control, work efficiency is high, uses manpower sparingly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a full-automatic granary technical field, concretely relates to energy-saving granary.
Background
Granary mainly used grain's storage, the automation equipment that traditional granary material loading was used is less, mostly transports the material loading through the manpower, and transport efficiency is lower, and transports the in-process, because some inevitable human factors for grain loss rate is higher.
Traditional granary is mostly "storehouse", and the storehouse is bulky, leads to it to occupy the land area great, because its structural constraint for most of automation equipment can't be used, and the air permeability is poor, and grain direct contact ground in the storehouse wets easily, is difficult for depositing for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving granary to it is low to solve current granary material loading efficiency, and grain attrition rate is high, and its granary volume is great, and the air permeability is poor, and the grain of storing wets the technical problem easily.
The utility model discloses used granary chooses for use less storehouse footpath, higher storehouse, many storehouses combination, and the granary side is equipped with the vent of being connected with external ventilation blower. The high province ground that accounts for in storehouse, many storehouses combination easily grain classification deposit, and the vent of being connected with external ventilation blower helps depositing for a long time of grain, wholly chooses for use the full mechanization, and remote control uses manpower sparingly, is showing and is improving conveying efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving granary is designed, and comprises a lifting device, an impurity removal device, a conveying device, a granary and a drying device, wherein the lifting device comprises an impurity removal lifting machine, a feeding lifting machine and a drying lifting machine, the impurity removal device is arranged between the impurity removal lifting machine and the feeding lifting machine, the granary comprises at least three granary units arranged side by side, the granary units are respectively provided with corresponding feed inlets, discharge outlets and ventilation openings, the automatic conveying device comprises a bin feeding double-cone conveyor, a bin discharging double-cone conveyor, an auger conveyor and an electric three-way joint, the bin feeding double-cone conveyor, the bin discharging double-cone conveyor and the auger conveyor are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the impurity removal lifting machine, the feeding lifting machine and the drying lifting machine are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the outlet of the feeding lifting machine is connected with the feed inlet of the bin feeding double-cone conveyor, the electric three-way joint is arranged between the two bin feeding double-, the warehouse entry double-cone conveyor conveys materials to each granary by being connected with the electric three-way joint, and the warehouse exit double-cone conveyor is arranged below the discharge opening of the granary unit.
Preferably, the edulcoration device is including the refining convulsions dust remover and the drum preliminary cleaning sieve that connect gradually, the drum preliminary cleaning sieve is including interior sieve and outer sieve for with big impurity, little impurity and pure grain separation.
Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder precleaner is provided with a large impurity outlet, a pure grain port and a small impurity outlet, the large impurity outlet and the small impurity outlet are both connected with the feed inlet of the auger conveyor, and the pure grain port is connected with the inlet of the feeding elevator and used for separately collecting the large impurities, the small impurities and the pure grains.
Preferably, the granary comprises 6 cylindrical granary units which are respectively used as a common granary, a granary to be screened and a wet granary, and the height of each granary unit is larger than the diameter of the section of each granary unit.
Preferably, the outlet of the feeding hoister is provided with a grain chute, and the grain chute is connected with the feeding hole of the warehousing double-cone conveyor, so that the blanking efficiency is higher.
Preferably, the drying device comprises a drying tower, the drying tower is provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, and the feeding port is connected with an outlet of the drying elevator.
Preferably, the discharge opening of the wet grain barn corresponds to the delivery double-cone conveyor, and the discharge opening of the delivery double-cone conveyor is communicated with the inlet of the drying elevator to feed the drying elevator.
Preferably, the ventilation opening is formed in the side face of the granary and connected with the external fan, so that the granary is sufficiently ventilated, and grains can be stored for a long time conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects of:
the grain sorting and storing device has the advantages that the occupied area is small, the grain sorting and storing are facilitated through the multi-bin combination, the grain storing device is provided with the ventilation openings, the grain storing device is convenient for long-time grain storing, the whole system is controlled in a fully-mechanized mode, the working efficiency is high, and the labor is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy-saving granary;
in the figure, 11 is an impurity removal hoisting machine, 12 is a feeding hoisting machine, 13 is a drying hoisting machine, 14 is a grain sliding pipe, 15 is a refining air draft dust remover, 16 is a cylindrical pre-cleaning sieve, 21 is a warehousing double-cone conveyor, 22 is a warehousing double-cone conveyor, 23 is a warehousing double-cone conveyor, 24 is a warehousing double-cone conveyor, 25 is a warehousing double-cone conveyor, 26 is a warehousing double-cone conveyor, 31 is a delivery double-cone conveyor, 32 is a delivery double-cone conveyor, 40 is a packing auger conveyor, 50 is an electric three-way joint, 61 is a common grain bin, 62 is a grain bin to be screened, 63 is a wet grain bin, and 70 is a drying tower.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments are only intended to illustrate the present invention in detail, and do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
The components and parts in the following examples are all conventional commercially available products unless otherwise specified.
Example 1: an energy-saving granary, see figure 1, including hoisting device, edulcoration device, conveyer, granary and drying device, hoisting device includes edulcoration lifting machine 11, material loading lifting machine 12 and stoving lifting machine 13, is provided with the edulcoration device between edulcoration lifting machine 11 and the material loading lifting machine 12. Automatic conveyor is including the bipyramid conveyer of advancing the storehouse, the bipyramid conveyer of delivering from the storehouse, auger conveyer and electronic three way connection 50, the bipyramid conveyer of advancing the storehouse, the bipyramid conveyer of delivering from the storehouse, auger conveyer all sets up material loading mouth and feed opening, less storehouse footpath is chooseed for use to the granary unit, higher storehouse, the area of occupied land is less, the granary unit has six, and arrange side by side, wherein four are used as ordinary granary 61, one waits to screen granary 62 and a wet granary 63, each granary unit all is provided with the feed inlet, discharge opening and vent (not drawn), the feed inlet is located the granary top, the discharge opening is located the granary bottom, the vent sets up in the granary side, and be connected with external fan, make the granary obtain abundant ventilation, be convenient for long-time the depositing of grain. The edulcoration device is including the refining convulsions dust remover 15 and the drum that connect gradually and just clear sieve 16, drum just clear sieve 16 includes interior sieve and outer sieve, can be with big impurity, little impurity and pure grain separation, drum just clear sieve bottom is provided with big impurity export, pure grain mouth and little impurity export, big impurity export and little impurity export all are connected with auger conveyor 40's material loading mouth, pure grain mouth and the access connection of material loading lifting machine 12 for separately collect big impurity, little impurity, and pure grain.
The impurity removal hoisting machine 11, the feeding hoisting machine 12 and the drying hoisting machine 13 are all provided with inlets and outlets, the outlets of the feeding hoisting machine 12 are provided with grain sliding pipes 14, the grain sliding pipes 14 are connected with the feeding ports of the bin feeding double-cone conveyors 21, so that the blanking efficiency is higher, the feeding ports of four common grain bins 61 and a grain bin to be color-selected 62 are all provided with electric three-way joints 14, the electric three-way joints 14 are positioned between the two bin feeding double-cone conveyors, the feeding port of a wet grain bin 63 is directly connected with the discharging port of the bin feeding double-cone conveyor 26, the bin feeding double-cone conveyors comprise 6, which are sequentially connected through the electric three-way joints 14, the bin feeding double-cone conveyor conveys materials to each grain bin by connecting the electric three-way joints, the bin discharging double-cone conveyor comprises two and is arranged below the discharging port of the grain bin unit, the drying device comprises a drying tower, the drying tower is provided with an upper feeding port and, the feeding port is connected with the outlet of the drying elevator, and the discharging port of the delivery double-cone conveyor 32 is communicated with the inlet of the drying elevator 13 through a movable conveyor (not shown) so as to feed the drying elevator.
When in work: the unloading car unloads grain into the import department of edulcoration lifting machine, promote through edulcoration lifting machine 11, get into refining convulsions dust remover 15 and remove the dust, flow into the drum of having two layers of sieves inside and outside after removing light impurity and just clean sieve 16, sieve out the big impurity of proportion and little impurity, big impurity and little impurity enter corresponding auger conveyor respectively, carry the assigned position, pure grain flows into the material loading lifting machine, get into each warehouse entry conveyer through the elephant trunk 14, control electric tee joint 50 according to the different storehouse of technology messenger pure grain.
Grain delivery is realized through two delivery bipyramid conveyer, and according to the technology needs, pure grain flows in delivery bipyramid conveyer from appointed granary discharge opening, dries to pure grain if production needs, opens the discharge opening of wet grain granary, and wet grain flows in delivery bipyramid conveyer, gets into the removal conveyer through delivery bipyramid conveyer, sends into the drying elevator through the removal conveyer again, gets into the drying tower after promoting and dries.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but those skilled in the art will understand that various specific parameters in the above embodiments can be changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention to form a plurality of specific embodiments, which are the common variation ranges of the present invention and will not be described in detail herein.
Claims (8)
1. An energy-saving granary comprises a lifting device, an impurity removal device, a conveying device, a granary and a drying device, and is characterized in that the lifting device comprises an impurity removal lifting machine, a feeding lifting machine and a drying lifting machine, the impurity removal device is arranged between the impurity removal lifting machine and the feeding lifting machine, the granary comprises at least three granary units which are arranged side by side, the granary units are respectively provided with corresponding feed inlets, discharge outlets and ventilation openings, the conveying device comprises a bin feeding double-cone conveyor, a bin discharging double-cone conveyor, an auger conveyor and an electric three-way joint, the bin feeding double-cone conveyor, the bin discharging double-cone conveyor and the auger conveyor are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the impurity removal lifting machine, the feeding lifting machine and the drying lifting machine are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the outlet of the feeding lifting machine is connected with the feed inlet of the bin feeding double-cone conveyor, the electric three-way joint is arranged between the two warehousing double-cone conveyors, the warehousing double-cone conveyors transport materials for all the granaries by connecting the electric three-way joint, and the delivery double-cone conveyor is arranged below the discharge opening.
2. The energy-saving granary according to claim 1, wherein the impurity removing device comprises a refining air draft dust collector and a cylindrical pre-cleaning sieve which are sequentially connected, and the cylindrical pre-cleaning sieve comprises an inner sieve and an outer sieve.
3. The energy-saving granary according to claim 2, wherein a large impurity outlet, a pure grain opening and a small impurity outlet are formed in the bottom of the cylindrical pre-cleaning sieve, the large impurity outlet and the small impurity outlet are connected with a feed inlet of the auger conveyor, and the pure grain opening is connected with an inlet of the feeding elevator.
4. The energy-saving granary according to claim 1, wherein the granary comprises 6 cylindrical granary units which are respectively used as a common granary, a granary to be screened and a wet granary, and the height of the granary unit is greater than the cross-sectional diameter of the granary unit.
5. The energy-saving granary according to claim 4, wherein the discharge opening of the wet granary corresponds to the delivery double-cone conveyor, and the discharge opening of the delivery double-cone conveyor is communicated with the inlet of the drying elevator.
6. The energy-saving granary according to claim 1, wherein an outlet of the feeding elevator is provided with a grain chute, and the grain chute is connected with a feeding hole of the feeding double-cone conveyor.
7. The energy-saving granary according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises a drying tower, the drying tower is provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, and the feeding port is connected with an outlet of the drying elevator.
8. The energy-saving granary according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation opening is formed in the side face of the granary and connected with an external fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920987496.4U CN210202534U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Energy-saving granary |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920987496.4U CN210202534U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Energy-saving granary |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210202534U true CN210202534U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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ID=69934416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920987496.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210202534U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Energy-saving granary |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210202534U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111392255A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-10 | 王后磊 | Vibration material taking material bin storage tank with lifting device |
| CN112868399A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-06-01 | 望江县东方米业有限责任公司 | Rice storage unit |
-
2019
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201920987496.4U patent/CN210202534U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111392255A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-10 | 王后磊 | Vibration material taking material bin storage tank with lifting device |
| CN112868399A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-06-01 | 望江县东方米业有限责任公司 | Rice storage unit |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200331 Termination date: 20210628 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |