CN210194949U - A kind of gypsum seismic wall structure for prefabricated building - Google Patents
A kind of gypsum seismic wall structure for prefabricated building Download PDFInfo
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- CN210194949U CN210194949U CN201920691667.9U CN201920691667U CN210194949U CN 210194949 U CN210194949 U CN 210194949U CN 201920691667 U CN201920691667 U CN 201920691667U CN 210194949 U CN210194949 U CN 210194949U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及建筑技术领域，具体为一种装配式建筑用石膏抗震墙体构造，包括两个平行设置的侧板，两个侧板的顶部之间设置有顶板，两个侧板的底部之间设置有底板，底板与顶板之间设置有若干竖向骨架，竖向骨架由若干骨架板呈折线紧密粘接而成，顶板的底部设置有横向骨架，横向骨架为开口向下的U形结构，顶板与底板的两端之间竖直设置有连接板，底板的顶部开设有若干固定槽，两个相邻竖向骨架之间设置有隔音板。本实用新型结构简单，使用方便，该墙体的各个部件便于进行拆卸和装配，提高了墙体安装和维修的灵活性，且隔音板具有很好的隔音功能，同时兼具减震和防火功能，能够提高了墙体的使用寿命。
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a prefabricated gypsum anti-seismic wall structure for building, which comprises two side plates arranged in parallel, a top plate is arranged between the tops of the two side plates, and a bottom part of the two side plates is arranged between the bottoms. A bottom plate is arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, and a number of vertical skeletons are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate. The vertical skeleton is formed by a number of skeleton plates which are tightly bonded in a folded line. A connecting plate is vertically arranged between the two ends of the top plate and the bottom plate, a plurality of fixing grooves are opened on the top of the bottom plate, and a sound insulation plate is arranged between two adjacent vertical frames. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, the various parts of the wall body are easy to disassemble and assemble, the flexibility of the wall body installation and maintenance is improved, and the sound insulation board has a good sound insulation function, and has both shock absorption and fire prevention functions. , can improve the service life of the wall.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a gypsum antidetonation wall body structure for assembly type structure.
Background
Phosphogypsum and flue gas desulfurization gypsum are used as raw materials to replace natural gypsum in the 90 s of the 20 th century, various gypsum products for construction are produced, the product quality is continuously improved, and the application range is gradually expanded. The gypsum wall body is not widely applied like other cement wall body materials in China since the introduction of the last 80 th century, and a development space is created for a novel wall body taking gypsum as a raw material along with the promotion of Chinese wall body reformation.
The existing wall structure is integral, is not convenient to disassemble and assemble, is not ideal enough for fireproof and sound-proof effects, and is easy to crack when being vibrated due to the integral structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a gypsum antidetonation wall body structure for assembly type structure to the dismantlement and the assembly of being convenient for that provide in solving above-mentioned background art, and also to the fire prevention with syllable-dividing effect ideal inadequately and lead to the fact phenomenons such as ftractures easily when receiving vibrations.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a gypsum anti-seismic wall structure for an assembly type building comprises two side plates arranged in parallel, a top plate is arranged between the tops of the two side plates, a bottom plate is arranged between the bottoms of the two side plates, a plurality of vertical frameworks are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, the vertical frameworks are formed by tightly bonding a plurality of framework plates in a broken line mode, a transverse framework is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the transverse framework is of a U-shaped structure with a downward opening, connecting plates are vertically arranged between the two ends of the top plate and the bottom plate, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the top of the bottom plate, and a sound insulation plate is arranged between every two adjacent vertical frameworks;
a sound insulation layer is arranged in the sound insulation board, the upper side and the lower side of the sound insulation layer are in an open state, a fire-proof groove is formed in the outer side of the sound insulation board, a plurality of folding boards are arranged between the inner side of the fire-proof groove and the sound insulation board, and two ends of each folding board are tightly bonded with the inner wall of the fire-proof groove;
two adjacent be provided with the connection box between the connecting plate, the connection box includes first frame and second frame, one side that first frame is close to the second frame is provided with the flange, one side that the second frame is close to first frame is provided with the notch board, notch board and flange joint cooperation, the bilateral symmetry of first frame has closely welded first interior buckle, the bilateral symmetry of flange has closely welded first outer buckle, first outer buckle connects the cooperation with first interior buckle integrated circuit board, the bilateral symmetry of second frame has closely welded the buckle in the second, the bilateral symmetry of notch board has closely welded the second outer buckle, buckle integrated circuit board connects the cooperation in second outer buckle and the second.
Preferably, the top of the side plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top plate through screws.
Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side plate through a bolt.
Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is matched with the bottom U-shaped structure of the transverse framework in an inserting mode, and the side edge of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the two adjacent side plates through vertical fastening screws respectively.
Preferably, the bottom of the sound insulation board is in inserted fit with the fixing groove.
Preferably, both sides of the fire-proof groove are closely adhered to the soundproof plate.
Preferably, a plurality of the folding plates are sequentially and tightly adhered to form a zigzag arrangement.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. each part of the wall body is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the flexibility of wall body installation and maintenance is improved, and the service life of the wall body can be prolonged.
2. The gypsum inner wall has good sound insulation effect, effectively reduces the occupied area of the wall, improves the residential use rate, lightens the structural load, improves the shock resistance and the safety performance of the building, reduces the comprehensive cost, is the best substitute of the traditional wall material, effectively promotes the transition process from wet construction to dry construction of the building, realizes the modernization of residential components and technical equipment, and integrates application, popularization, regulation and construction equipment.
3. The performance characteristics (fire prevention, sound insulation, heat insulation, no shrinkage and the like) of the gypsum building block solve a series of problems of cracking, mildewing, construction waste and the like of the traditional wall body.
4. By developing the prefabricated inner and outer walls applicable to the assembly type building, the market sales volume is opened, the utilization rate of the phosphogypsum is improved, the sustainable development of a peaceful local phosphate fertilizer enterprise is facilitated, and the method has important practical significance for building a conservation-oriented society and developing circular economy.
5. Effectively improves the application efficiency of the phosphogypsum ore waste product, is beneficial to the reutilization of industrial ore waste resources, protects the environment of the product, conforms to the market trend of transformation and upgrading of the construction industry, and meets the requirements of green, environment-friendly and sustainable development of social development
To sum up, the utility model discloses have very big practical value, facilitate promotion.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the middle partition plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the middle vertical frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the connecting frame of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a side plate; 11. a vertical skeleton; 111. a framework plate; 12. a transverse framework; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a vertical fastening screw; 15. a transverse fastening screw; 2. a top plate; 3. a base plate; 31. fixing grooves; 4. a sound insulating board; 41. a sound insulating layer; 42. a fire-proof slot; 421. folding the board; 5. a connecting frame; 51. a first frame; 511. a convex plate; 5111. a first outer gusset plate; 512. A first gusset; 52. a second frame; 521. a concave plate; 5211. a second exterior gusset plate; 522. A second gusset plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a gypsum earthquake-resistant wall structure for an assembly type building is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 and 2, and comprises two side plates 1 which are arranged in parallel, a top plate 2 is arranged between the tops of the two side plates 1, the tops of the side plates 1 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top plate 2 through screws, a bottom plate 3 is arranged between the bottoms of the two side plates 1, the top of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the side plates 1 through bolts, a plurality of vertical frameworks 11 are arranged between the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 2, the vertical frameworks 11 are formed by tightly bonding a plurality of framework plates 111 in a broken line manner, a transverse framework 12 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 2, the transverse framework 12 is a U-shaped structure with a downward opening, connecting plates 13 are vertically arranged between the two ends of the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3, the tops of the connecting plates 13 are in inserted connection with the U-shaped structures at the, a plurality of fixed slots 31 have been seted up at the top of bottom plate 3, are provided with acoustic celotex board 4 between two adjacent vertical skeleton 11, and the bottom and the fixed slot 31 of acoustic celotex board 4 are pegged graft the cooperation.
Furthermore, the side of the vertical framework 11 is fixedly connected with the side plate 1 through a vertical fastening screw 14.
Specifically, the side plates 1, the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 are all made of gypsum materials, the gypsum materials are good in sound insulation effect, the occupied area of a wall body is effectively reduced, the residential use rate is improved, the structural load is reduced, the shock resistance and safety performance of a building are improved, the comprehensive manufacturing cost is reduced, and the side plates are the best substitutes of traditional wall materials.
In addition, the transverse framework 12 and the vertical framework 11 are both made of 304 stainless steel, and 304 stainless steel has excellent stainless corrosion resistance and better intercrystalline corrosion resistance, so that the strength of the wall body can be improved, and the wall body is not easy to damage.
As shown in fig. 3, the sound insulation layer 41 is provided inside the sound insulation board 4, the upper and lower sides of the sound insulation layer 41 are in an open state, the fire-proof groove 42 is provided outside the sound insulation board 4, both sides of the fire-proof groove 42 are tightly bonded to the sound insulation board 4, a plurality of folding boards 421 are provided between the inner side of the fire-proof groove 42 and the sound insulation board 4, the folding boards 421 are sequentially tightly bonded to form a zigzag arrangement, and both ends of the folding boards 421 are tightly bonded to the inner wall of the fire-proof groove 42.
As shown in fig. 5, a connection frame 5 is arranged between two adjacent connection plates 13, the connection frame 5 includes a first frame 51 and a second frame 52, a convex plate 511 is arranged on one side of the first frame 51 close to the second frame 52, a concave plate 521 is arranged on one side of the second frame 52 close to the first frame 51, the concave plate 521 is in clamping fit with the convex plate 511, a first inner buckle plate 512 is symmetrically and tightly welded on two sides of the first frame 51, a first outer buckle plate 5111 is symmetrically and tightly welded on two sides of the convex plate 511, the first outer buckle plate 5111 is in clamping fit with the first inner buckle plate 512, a second inner buckle plate 522 is symmetrically and tightly welded on two sides of the second frame 52, a second outer buckle plate 5211 is symmetrically and tightly welded on two sides of the concave plate 521, the second outer buckle plate 5211 is in clamping fit with the second inner buckle plate 522, and the outer sides of the first frame 51 and the second frame 52 are respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent connection plates 13.
It is worth to say that sound-absorbing sponge is filled in the sound-insulating layer 41, most of the noise outside the wall can be isolated, the sound-insulating effect of the wall body is increased, and the folding plate 421 is made of asbestos material, so that the fire-proof groove 42 has a certain fire-releasing and heat-insulating effect, and serious fire is prevented from being caused.
The fabricated building of this embodiment is with gypsum antidetonation wall body structure when using, at first with bottom plate 3 and the 1 bottom zonulae occludens of curb plate of both sides, arrange vertical skeleton 11 in proper order, the cooperation of pegging graft the bottom and fixed slot 31 of acoustic celotex board 4 again, fix horizontal skeleton 12 at the top of curb plate 1, fix roof 2 at the top of horizontal skeleton 12, it is fixed with roof 2 through horizontal fastening screw 15, connect between two adjacent independent wall bodies through connecting frame 5, thereby realize quick assembly, curb plate 1 with two adjacent wall bodies is fixed, structural design through each part, can conveniently assemble and dismantle, outside noise is isolated by acoustic celotex board 4, folded sheet 421 in the acoustic celotex board 4 plays certain fire prevention and cushioning effect simultaneously, avoid the wall body to receive vibrations and damage.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920691667.9U CN210194949U (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | A kind of gypsum seismic wall structure for prefabricated building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920691667.9U CN210194949U (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | A kind of gypsum seismic wall structure for prefabricated building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210194949U true CN210194949U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920691667.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210194949U (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | A kind of gypsum seismic wall structure for prefabricated building |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210194949U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114718222A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-08 | 西安石油大学 | Green energy-saving assembled building wall component |
| CN114809439A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-07-29 | 华工匠建筑装配工程(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated building wall with high stability and installation method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-15 CN CN201920691667.9U patent/CN210194949U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114718222A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-08 | 西安石油大学 | Green energy-saving assembled building wall component |
| CN114718222B (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2024-01-05 | 西安石油大学 | Green energy-saving assembled building wall component |
| CN114809439A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-07-29 | 华工匠建筑装配工程(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated building wall with high stability and installation method |
| CN114809439B (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-09-01 | 福建九鼎建设集团厦门有限公司 | High-stability assembled building wall and mounting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200327 |