CN210183259U

CN210183259U - Roof photovoltaic module installing support

Info

Publication number: CN210183259U
Application number: CN201920920455.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Lijia Lu; 陆黎加; Xueping Yan; 严雪平; Jiongfeng Shan; 单炯峰; Liping Yu; 余丽萍
Original assignee: Zhejiang Guangdi Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Guangdi Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-19
Filing date: 2019-06-19
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket, which belongs to the field of solar power supply systems and comprises a bracket in a U shape, wherein a horizontally arranged support plate is arranged on the bracket, a photovoltaic module which is obliquely arranged is arranged at the top of the support plate, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module is arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic module; adjustment mechanism is including rotating the position punishment that connects in the backup pad top to silk one, and to silk one be close to both ends do not threaded connection have connecting rod one and connecting rod two, and connecting rod one and connecting rod two keep away from the one end of hinged end and articulate the fixed plate one that has the level to set up jointly, and the top of fixed plate one articulates there is the connecting plate, and the top fixed connection of connecting plate is in the higher one end bottom in photovoltaic module bottom, and the lower one end of photovoltaic module is articulated with the top of backup pad, the utility model has the effect of making photovoltaic module carry out sunshine all the day and shine, improved photovoltaic module's rate of utilization.

Description

Roof photovoltaic module installing support

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the housing construction, especially, relate to a roof photovoltaic module installing support.

Background

At present, global buildings themselves consume about one third of the total world energy. Therefore, the building is a main energy-saving field, wherein the building integration of photovoltaic is a future development direction, the building integration of solar photovoltaic can effectively utilize the building, generate electricity in situ, utilize the building in situ, reduce the temperature rise of the wall surface and the roof, reduce the air conditioning load of the building, reduce the energy consumption of the air conditioner and the like, becomes one of important technologies in the building energy-saving field, and is also the most important form of the solar photovoltaic application.

The photovoltaic module (also called solar panel) is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system. The solar energy is converted into electric energy and then is transmitted to a storage battery for storage or the load is pushed to work.

The existing photovoltaic module mounting frame cannot adjust the inclination angle when in use, so that the photovoltaic module cannot carry out sunlight irradiation all day long, and the utilization rate of the photovoltaic module is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a roof photovoltaic module installing support, photovoltaic module's bottom is provided with the adjustment mechanism who adjusts photovoltaic module inclination, and adjustment mechanism can make photovoltaic module carry out sunshine all the day and shine, has improved photovoltaic module's rate of utilization.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a roof photovoltaic module mounting bracket comprises a U-shaped bracket, wherein a horizontally arranged supporting plate is arranged on the bracket, a photovoltaic module which is obliquely arranged is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module is arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic module; the adjusting mechanism comprises a first wire which is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate, the positions, close to the two ends, of the first wire are respectively in threaded connection with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged to a first fixing plate which is horizontally arranged, one end, far away from the hinged end, of the first connecting rod is hinged to a first fixing plate, the top of the first fixing plate is hinged to a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the higher end of the bottom of the photovoltaic assembly, and the.

By adopting the scheme, the first wire pair is rotated, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod on the first wire pair horizontally slide along one opposite side of the axial direction of the wire pair, the first connecting rod and the first fixing plate on the top of the second connecting rod are pushed to slide upwards, the photovoltaic module is pushed to incline upwards, and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module is increased; the reverse rotation is to silk one, makes connecting rod one and connecting rod two on the silk one slide along the axial one side level that carries on the back mutually to silk one, drives fixed plate one and slides downwards, can drive photovoltaic module and rotate downwards around its pin joint with the backup pad, reduces photovoltaic module's inclination, and photovoltaic module's gradient is convenient for adjust, can make photovoltaic module carry out sunshine all the day and shine, has improved photovoltaic module's rate of utilization.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower end of the photovoltaic module slides vertically relative to the support plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the lower one end of photovoltaic module also can vertically slide, and then can make further change to photovoltaic module's inclination, adjusts the position of the lower one end of photovoltaic module and also can change photovoltaic module's inclination.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the both sides of the lower one end of photovoltaic module articulate there is the pole that slides, and the pole that slides is vertical to be slided and to be connected in the backup pad, and threaded connection has the fixing bolt who will slide pole and backup pad fixed on the lateral wall of backup pad.

By adopting the scheme, the fixing bolt is firstly unscrewed, so that the sliding rod vertically slides on the supporting plate, and after the sliding rod slides to a proper position, the fixing bolt is screwed down, and the sliding rod is fixed with the supporting plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the supporting plate is vertically connected to the supporting frame in a sliding mode, and the supporting frame is connected with a driving assembly for driving the supporting frame to vertically slide.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the backup pad slides for the support frame is vertical, is convenient for adjust the height of backup pad, and then can adjust the height of backup pad, is convenient for control photovoltaic module's height.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the drive assembly comprises a second pair of wires arranged along the length direction of the support frame, the two ends of the second pair of wires are connected with the side wall of the support frame in a rotating mode and extend out of the support frame, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod are connected to the positions, close to the two ends, of the second pair of wires in a threaded mode, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are hinged to one end, far away from the second pair of wires, of the second connecting rod, a second fixing plate horizontally arranged is hinged to one end, and the top of.

By adopting the scheme, the paired wires II are rotated, the connecting rods III and the connecting rods IV on the paired wires II slide oppositely along the axial direction of the paired wires, the fixing plates II at the tops of the connecting rods III and the connecting rods IV are pushed to slide upwards, the supporting plates at the tops of the fixing plates II can be pushed to slide upwards, and the height of the photovoltaic module is increased; the second counter wire rotates reversely, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod on the second counter wire slide along the opposite side of the second counter wire in the axial direction, the second fixing plate is driven to slide downwards, the supporting plate can be driven to slide downwards, and the height of the photovoltaic module is reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the relative inside wall in both sides of support frame has seted up the groove that slides, and the both ends of backup pad set firmly to slide and connect in the slider in the groove that slides.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the backup pad was vertical when sliding in the support frame, the slider slided and connects in the inslot that slides, and the slider can play the guide effect to the backup pad with the groove cooperation that slides, prevents the backup pad at the in-process off tracking that slides.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the supporting plate is connected with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the photovoltaic assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, photovoltaic module is because long-term exposure in the air, after a period, can pile up a large amount of dusts, and clean mechanism can clear up it, makes photovoltaic module's function better.

The utility model discloses further set up to: clean mechanism includes that vertical setting firmly is close to the locating plate of the higher one end of photovoltaic module in the backup pad, and one side that photovoltaic module was kept away from to the locating plate has set firmly the fan, is connected with the ventilation pipe that passes the locating plate level and set up on the fan, and one side that the locating plate is close to photovoltaic module has evenly set firmly the shower nozzle that a plurality of slopes set up along its axial.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the air current that the fan produced can blow down the dust on the photovoltaic module through the shower nozzle on spouting photovoltaic module, makes photovoltaic module's effect good.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module is arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic module, so that the photovoltaic module can be irradiated by sunlight all the day, and the utilization rate of the photovoltaic module is improved;

2. the supporting plate is connected to the supporting frame in a vertical sliding manner, the supporting frame is connected with a driving assembly for driving the supporting frame to vertically slide, and the supporting plate vertically slides relative to the supporting frame, so that the height of the supporting plate can be conveniently adjusted, the height of the supporting plate can be further adjusted, and the height of the photovoltaic assembly can be conveniently controlled;

3. be provided with through the top at the backup pad and carry out clear clean mechanism to photovoltaic module, clean mechanism can clear up the dust on the photovoltaic module, makes photovoltaic module's function better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support plate and photovoltaic module;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a support plate and photovoltaic module;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support plate and a support bracket;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the supporting plate and the positioning plate.

In the figure, 1, a support frame; 11. a sliding groove; 12. a drive assembly; 121. aligning the second filaments; 122. a third connecting rod; 123. a connecting rod IV; 124. a second fixing plate; 2. a support plate; 21. a slider; 3. a photovoltaic module; 31. a slide bar; 32. fixing the bolt; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 41. aligning the first filaments; 42. a first connecting rod; 43. a second connecting rod; 44. a first fixing plate; 45. a connecting plate; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 51. positioning a plate; 52. a fan; 53. a vent pipe; 54. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a roof photovoltaic module installing support, refers to fig. 1, including the support frame 1 that is the U style of calligraphy, vertical slip is connected with the backup pad 2 that the level set up in the support frame 1, and photovoltaic module 3 slope sets up in the top of backup pad 2, and the top of backup pad 2 is provided with adjustment mechanism 4 of adjusting the 2 gradients of backup pad, and the top of backup pad 2 is provided with carries out clear clean mechanism 5 to photovoltaic module 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes the first pair of wires 41 that rotate to be connected in the top of the supporting plate 2, the first pair of wires 41 is arranged along the width direction of the supporting plate 2, the first pair of wires 41 is connected with the first connecting rod 42 and the second connecting rod 43 in a threaded manner at a position close to both ends, one end of the first connecting rod 42 and one end of the second connecting rod 43 far away from the first pair of wires 41 are hinged with a first fixing plate 44 horizontally arranged together, the top of the first fixing plate 44 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 45, and one side of the connecting plate 45 far away from the hinged end is fixedly connected to the bottom. The both sides of photovoltaic module 3's lower one end are rotated and are connected with the pole 31 that slides of vertical setting, and the pole 31 that slides is connected in backup pad 2, and threaded connection has the fixing bolt 32 of fixing pole 31 and backup pad 2 that will slide on the backup pad 2. Rotating the first wire pair 41, horizontally sliding the first connecting rod 42 and the second connecting rod 43 on the first wire pair 41 along one opposite side of the axial direction of the wire pair, pushing the first connecting rod 42 and the first fixing plate 44 at the top of the second connecting rod 43 to slide upwards, pushing the photovoltaic module 3 to incline upwards, and increasing the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module 3; the first opposite wires 41 are rotated reversely, so that the first connecting rods 42 and the second connecting rods 43 on the first opposite wires 41 horizontally slide along the opposite sides of the first opposite wires 41 in the axial direction, the first fixing plates 44 are driven to slide downwards, the photovoltaic modules 3 can be driven to rotate downwards around the hinged points of the first fixing plates and the sliding rods 31, and the inclination angles of the photovoltaic modules 3 are reduced.

Referring to fig. 4, the groove of sliding 11 has vertically been seted up on the inside wall of support frame 1 both sides, the both ends of backup pad 2 set firmly can slide and connect in the slider 21 of support frame 1 both sides, bottom in the support frame 1 is provided with the drive assembly 12 that the vertical cunning of drive backup pad 2 arrived, drive assembly 12 includes the two 121 to the silk that sets up along the length direction of support frame 1, the both ends of two 121 to the silk rotate with the lateral wall of support frame 1 and are connected and extend support frame 1, threaded connection has three connecting rod 122 and four connecting rod 123 on the position that is close to both ends on two 121 to the silk, three 122 connecting rod and four 123 to the connecting rod keep away from that the one end of two 121 to articulate jointly has two fixed plate 124 that a level set up, the top fixed connection of. Rotating the second paired wires 121, sliding the third connecting rods 122 and the fourth connecting rods 123 on the second paired wires 121 in opposite directions along the axial direction of the paired wires, pushing the third connecting rods 122 and the second fixing plates 124 on the tops of the fourth connecting rods 123 to slide upwards, namely pushing the support plates 2 on the tops of the second fixing plates 124 to slide upwards, and raising the height of the photovoltaic module 3; the second opposite wires 121 are rotated reversely, so that the third connecting rods 122 and the fourth connecting rods 123 on the second opposite wires 121 slide along the opposite sides of the second opposite wires 121 in the axial direction, the second fixing plates 124 are driven to slide downwards, the supporting plate 2 can be driven to slide downwards, and the height of the photovoltaic module 3 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 5, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a positioning plate 51 vertically and fixedly disposed at a higher end of the supporting plate 2 close to the photovoltaic module 3, a blower 52 is fixedly disposed at a side of the positioning plate 51 far from the photovoltaic module 3, a ventilation pipe 53 penetrating through the positioning plate 51 is connected to the blower 52, the ventilation pipe 53 is horizontally disposed on a side wall of the positioning plate 51, and a plurality of nozzles 54 are uniformly and fixedly disposed at a side of the positioning plate 51 close to the photovoltaic module 3 along an axial direction thereof. Because the photovoltaic module 3 is exposed in the air for a long time, a large amount of dust can be accumulated on the photovoltaic module 3 after a period of time, the airflow generated by the fan 52 can be sprayed onto the photovoltaic module 3 through the spray head 54, and the dust on the photovoltaic module 3 is blown down, so that the photovoltaic module 3 has a good effect.

The use principle is as follows: when the inclination of the photovoltaic module 3 needs to be adjusted, the first wire pair 41 is rotated, so that the first connecting rod 42 and the second connecting rod 43 slide in opposite directions or back to back along the axial direction of the first wire pair 41, that is, the first fixing plate 44 can be driven to vertically slide, and the inclination of the photovoltaic module 3 is adjusted; when the height of the photovoltaic module 3 needs to be adjusted, the second wire pair 121 is rotated to enable the third connecting rod 122 and the fourth connecting rod 123 to axially slide the first wire pair 41 in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, so that the supporting plate 2 can be pushed to vertically slide, and the height of the photovoltaic module 3 can be changed; need wash photovoltaic module 3, make photovoltaic module 3's gradient transfer to the biggest, open fan 52 again, make shower nozzle 54 wash photovoltaic module 3.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roof photovoltaic module installing support, is provided with backup pad (2) that the level set up including the support that is the U style of calligraphy on the support, and the top of backup pad (2) is provided with photovoltaic module (3) that the slope set up, its characterized in that:

the bottom of the photovoltaic module (3) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (4) for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module (3);

adjustment mechanism (4) are including rotating the first (41) of connecting in the wire of the pair at backup pad (2) top, there are connecting rod (42) and connecting rod two (43) to the position punishment that wire (41) are close to both ends respectively threaded connection, the one end that hinged end was kept away from to connecting rod (42) and connecting rod two (43) articulates fixed plate one (44) that have the level to set up jointly, the top of fixed plate one (44) articulates there is connecting plate (45), the top fixed connection of connecting plate (45) is in the higher one end bottom in photovoltaic module (3) bottom, the lower one end of photovoltaic module (3) is articulated with the top of backup pad (2).

2. The rooftop photovoltaic module mounting rack of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the photovoltaic module (3) slides vertically relative to the support plate (2).

3. The rooftop photovoltaic module mounting rack of claim 2, wherein: the both sides of the lower one end of photovoltaic module (3) are articulated to have slide rod (31), and slide rod (31) vertical sliding connection is on backup pad (2), and threaded connection has fixing bolt (32) fixed with slide rod (31) and backup pad (2) on the lateral wall of backup pad (2).

4. The rooftop photovoltaic module mounting rack of claim 1, wherein: the support plate (2) is vertically connected to the support frame (1) in a sliding manner, and the support frame (1) is connected with a driving assembly (12) for driving the support frame (1) to vertically slide.

5. The rooftop photovoltaic module mounting rack of claim 4, wherein: drive assembly (12) include along the length direction setting of support frame (1) to two (121) of silk, the both ends of two (121) of silk rotate with the lateral wall of support frame (1) and are connected and extend support frame (1), threaded connection has three (122) connecting rods and four (123) connecting rods on two (121) of silk is close to the position at both ends, three (122) connecting rods and four (123) connecting rods keep away from that the one end of two (121) of silk articulates jointly has two (124) of fixed plate that a level set up, the top fixed connection of two (124) of fixed plate is in the bottom of backup pad (2).

6. The rooftop photovoltaic module mounting rack of claim 4, wherein: the two opposite inner side walls of the two sides of the support frame (1) are provided with sliding grooves (11), and the two ends of the support plate (2) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (21) which are connected in the sliding grooves (11) in a sliding mode.

7. The rooftop photovoltaic module mounting rack of claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic module cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism (5) for cleaning the photovoltaic module (3) is connected to the supporting plate (2).

8. The rooftop photovoltaic module mounting rack of claim 7, wherein: clean mechanism (5) including vertical set firmly in backup pad (2) be close to locating plate (51) of the higher one end of photovoltaic module (3), one side that photovoltaic module (3) were kept away from in locating plate (51) has set firmly fan (52), is connected with ventilation pipe (53) that pass locating plate (51) level and set up on fan (52), one side that locating plate (51) are close to photovoltaic module (3) has evenly set firmly shower nozzle (54) that a plurality of slopes set up along its axial.