CN210158652U - Urinary surgery operation ligator - Google Patents

Urinary surgery operation ligator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210158652U
CN210158652U CN201920270119.9U CN201920270119U CN210158652U CN 210158652 U CN210158652 U CN 210158652U CN 201920270119 U CN201920270119 U CN 201920270119U CN 210158652 U CN210158652 U CN 210158652U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hook
scissor arm
scissors
finger ring
multifunctional
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920270119.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管兆龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920270119.9U priority Critical patent/CN210158652U/en
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Publication of CN210158652U publication Critical patent/CN210158652U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an uropoiesis surgery operation ligator relates to medical apparatus ligator technical field, for solving hemostatic forceps head hard and have the striae, the less influence sight of patient's wound and the trouble inconvenient problem of bringing of changing the instrument. One side of first ring is provided with first buckle, and first buckle and first ring fixed connection, first ring top is provided with first scissor arm, one side of first scissor arm is provided with second scissor arm, the below of second scissor arm is provided with the second ring, the one end of first scissor arm and second scissor arm all is provided with the scissors and cuts the sword, the top that the sword was cut to the scissors is provided with the second tooth's socket, the top of first scissor arm is provided with first multi-functional hook, one side of first multi-functional hook is provided with the multi-functional hook of second, first multi-functional hook is provided with the scissors set casing with the multi-functional hook's of second top, the top of scissors set casing is provided with the scalpel point.

Description

Urinary surgery operation ligator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ligators of medical instruments, in particular to a ligator for urinary surgery.
Background
The tubal ligation operation has been widely carried out in China for 40 years, at present, methods commonly used in China include a tunica tectomy tubal resection and ligation method, a double-fold tubal ligation and excision method, a tubal ligation method and a tubal umbrella part excision method, at present, when a patient is clinically subjected to a urinary tract operation, the upper and lower urinary tracts need to be ligated, and the prior art mainly adopts hemostatic forceps for clamping and fixing.
And prior art is mainly fixed with the hemostatic forceps jaw, and hemostatic forceps head is harder and have the striae, damages the urinary tract very easily like this, has increased very big work degree of difficulty for medical staff to when carrying out the operation, because the less vascular structure of seeing inside easily of wound, also bring certain influence when the operation, need change the finder when the inspection moreover, lead to the operation time long, and the operation is inconvenient. Therefore, there is a need for a urological ligation device that addresses these problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an uropoiesis surgery operation ligator to the hemostatic forceps head that provides in solving above-mentioned background is hard and has the striae, and the less influence sight of patient's wound is troublesome with the change instrument and is brought inconvenient problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an urinary surgery ligation device comprises a first finger ring, wherein a first buckle is arranged on one side of the first finger ring and fixedly connected with the first finger ring, a first shear arm is arranged above the first finger ring, a second shear arm is arranged on one side of the first shear arm, a second finger ring is arranged below the second shear arm, a second buckle is arranged on one side of the second finger ring and fixedly connected with a second finger ring, two shear cutting edges are arranged at one ends of the first shear arm and the second shear arm, a second gear groove is arranged above the shear cutting edges, two second gear grooves are arranged above the first gear groove, a first multifunctional hook is arranged above the first shear arm, a second multifunctional hook is arranged on one side of the first multifunctional hook, a shear fixing shell is arranged above the first multifunctional hook and the second multifunctional hook, a surgical sharp knife is arranged above the scissors fixing shell and is fixedly connected with the scissors fixing shell.
Preferably, the second scissor arm is rotatably connected with the first scissor arm through a locking bolt.
Preferably, first scissors arm and first multi-functional hook are connected through small-size threaded rod rotation, and small-size threaded rod is provided with two.
Preferably, the second multifunctional hook is rotatably connected with the second finger ring through a small threaded rod.
Preferably, the first multifunctional hook and the second multifunctional hook are both provided with rubber protective sleeves in the outside, and the rubber protective sleeves are fixedly connected with the first multifunctional hook and the second multifunctional hook.
Preferably, the first multifunctional hook and the second multifunctional hook are both provided with two grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model adds a mechanism which can slightly expand the wound position and can not increase the wound above the head of the hemostatic forceps, the mechanism is provided with a first multifunctional hook and a second multifunctional hook which are arc-shaped, when the hemostatic forceps enter the wound, the first multifunctional hook and the second multifunctional hook can be used to stay at the wound position, the wound can be expanded because the first multifunctional hook and the second multifunctional hook are arc-shaped, but the wound can not be expanded, thereby the environment inside the wound can be seen more easily, which is the vas deferens is convenient to see, the first multifunctional hook and the second multifunctional hook stretch into the wound after finding, the hemostatic forceps are opened to lead the first multifunctional hook and the second multifunctional hook to separate and lead the vas deferens into the grooves inside the first multifunctional hook and the second multifunctional hook, then the hemostatic forceps are brought out, because the rubber protective sleeve is arranged outside the mechanism, the urinary tract can not be bruised for the second time, the internal vascular structure can be seen clearly, and the problem that the head of the hemostatic forceps is hard and has transverse striations to easily damage the urinary tract is effectively solved.
2. Through having set up scissors cutting edge on hemostatic forceps, the striae part that prolongs hemostatic forceps after finding vas deferens moves to scissors cutting edge part and cuts it for a short time, later uses the striae part of back hemostatic forceps to carry out the hemostasis step for the patient, has avoided changing the instrument waste time midway, has effectively solved and has changed the trouble inconvenient problem of bringing of instrument.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first multifunctional hook and a second multifunctional hook of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the first and second multifunctional hooks of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first ring; 2. a first scissor arm; 3. a second scissor arm; 4. locking the bolt; 5. a first buckle; 6. a second buckle; 7. a first multifunctional hook; 8. a second multifunctional hook; 9. a surgical sharp; 10. a second tooth slot; 11. a second finger ring; 12. a rubber protective sleeve; 13. a scissors fixing shell; 14. a small threaded rod; 15. cutting edges by scissors; 16. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a ligator for urinary surgery comprises a first finger ring 1, wherein one side of the first finger ring 1 is provided with a first buckle 5, the first buckle 5 is fixedly connected with the first finger ring 1, a first shear arm 2 is arranged above the first finger ring 1, one side of the first shear arm 2 is provided with a second shear arm 3, a second finger ring 11 is arranged below the second shear arm 3, one side of the second finger ring 11 is provided with a second buckle 6, the second buckle 6 is fixedly connected with the second finger ring 11, the first buckle 5 and the second buckle 6 are used for fixing the minimum closed size of scissors, one end of each of the first shear arm 2 and the second shear arm 3 is provided with a scissors cutting edge 15, the number of the second finger rings 11 is two, a second tooth socket 10 is arranged above the scissors cutting edge 15, the number of the second tooth sockets 10 is two, a first multifunctional hook 7 is arranged above the first shear arm 2, one side of the first multifunctional hook 7 is provided with a second multifunctional hook 8, the multifunctional scissors hook is used for opening a wound, the inside of the multifunctional scissors hook is conveniently found, a scissors fixing shell 13 is arranged above the first multifunctional hook 7 and the second multifunctional hook 8, a scalpel tip 9 is arranged above the scissors fixing shell 13, the scalpel tip 9 and the scissors fixing shell 13 are fixedly connected through two instruments, and the detachable state can reduce the time wasted in the operation process.
Further, second scissors arm 3 is connected with first scissors arm 2 through locking bolt 4 rotation for fixed whole mechanism, make more firm when using.
Further, first scissors arm 2 and first multi-functional hook 7 are connected through small-size threaded rod 14 rotation, and small-size threaded rod 14 is provided with two, and the two is detachable mechanism, still does not influence the characteristic and the function of hemostatic forceps itself when using the completion.
Furthermore, the second multifunctional hook 8 is rotatably connected with the second finger ring 11 through the small threaded rod 14, and the detachable structure is more convenient when the multifunctional hook is used and is arranged.
Further, the outside of first multi-functional hook 7 and the multi-functional hook 8 of second all is provided with rubber protective sheath 12, and rubber protective sheath 12 and first multi-functional hook 7 and the multi-functional hook 8 fixed connection of second for prevent secondary damage urinary tract when using, avoid increasing the trouble for medical staff.
Further, the first multifunctional hook 7 and the second multifunctional hook 8 are respectively provided with two grooves 16, and the two grooves 16 are used for hooking and fixing the vas deferens.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, fingers are respectively inserted between the first finger ring 1 and the second finger ring 11, then a small incision is made from a locally anesthetized needle eye by using the surgical sharp knife 9, the incision length does not exceed four centimeters, then the scissors fixing shell 13 is taken down, as the surgical sharp knife 9 and the scissors fixing shell 13 are fixedly connected together and taken down, and the first multifunctional hook 7 and the second multifunctional hook 8 are arranged below the scissors fixing shell 13, after the scissors fixing shell 13 is taken down, the small incision is opened by using the state when the first multifunctional hook 7 and the second multifunctional hook 8 are combined, then the vas deferens is found, the first finger ring 1 and the second finger ring 11 are respectively opened by the first scissors arm 2 and the second scissors arm 3 to drive the first multifunctional hook 7 and the second multifunctional hook 8 to be separated by a certain distance, then the vas deferens is clamped and taken out, then the vas deferens is moved between the scissors cutting edges 15, because the one end of first scissors arm 2 second scissors arm 3 all is provided with scissors and cuts sword 15, merge first ring 1 and second ring 11 and drive first scissors arm 2 and second scissors arm 3 and merge together, cut the seminiferous duct through scissors cuts sword 15 finally, later carry out the operation of sewing up afterwards.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. A urinary surgery ligator comprising a first finger ring (1), characterized in that: a first buckle (5) is arranged on one side of the first finger ring (1), the first buckle (5) is fixedly connected with the first finger ring (1), a first scissor arm (2) is arranged above the first finger ring (1), a second scissor arm (3) is arranged on one side of the first scissor arm (2), a second finger ring (11) is arranged below the second scissor arm (3), a second buckle (6) is arranged on one side of the second finger ring (11), the second buckle (6) is fixedly connected with the second finger ring (11), a scissor cutting edge (15) is arranged at one end of each of the first scissor arm (2) and the second scissor arm (3), two second finger rings (11) are arranged, a second tooth groove (10) is arranged above the scissor cutting edge (15), two second tooth grooves (10) are arranged, a first multifunctional hook (7) is arranged above the first scissor arm (2), one side of first multi-functional hook (7) is provided with second multi-functional hook (8), first multi-functional hook (7) are provided with scissors set casing (13) with the top of second multi-functional hook (8), the top of scissors set casing (13) is provided with operation sharp sword (9), and operation sharp sword (9) and scissors set casing (13) fixed connection.
2. The urological ligation device of claim 1, wherein: the second scissor arm (3) is rotatably connected with the first scissor arm (2) through a locking bolt (4).
3. The urological ligation device of claim 1, wherein: the first scissor arm (2) is rotatably connected with the first multifunctional hook (7) through a small threaded rod (14), and the number of the small threaded rods (14) is two.
4. The urological ligation device of claim 1, wherein: the second multifunctional hook (8) is rotatably connected with the second finger ring (11) through a small threaded rod (14).
5. The urological ligation device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of first multi-functional hook (7) and second multi-functional hook (8) is provided with rubber protective sheath (12) respectively, and rubber protective sheath (12) and first multi-functional hook (7) and second multi-functional hook (8) fixed connection.
6. The urological ligation device of claim 1, wherein: grooves (16) are formed in the first multifunctional hook (7) and the second multifunctional hook (8), and two grooves (16) are formed in the grooves (16).
CN201920270119.9U 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 Urinary surgery operation ligator Expired - Fee Related CN210158652U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920270119.9U CN210158652U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 Urinary surgery operation ligator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920270119.9U CN210158652U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 Urinary surgery operation ligator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210158652U true CN210158652U (en) 2020-03-20

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ID=69786428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920270119.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210158652U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 Urinary surgery operation ligator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210158652U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111419322A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-07-17 张华锋 Urinary surgery operation ligator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111419322A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-07-17 张华锋 Urinary surgery operation ligator

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Guan Zhaolong

Inventor after: Gu Jiuling

Inventor before: Guan Zhaolong

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200320