CN210145216U - Syringe for viscous liquids - Google Patents

Syringe for viscous liquids Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210145216U
CN210145216U CN201821028414.5U CN201821028414U CN210145216U CN 210145216 U CN210145216 U CN 210145216U CN 201821028414 U CN201821028414 U CN 201821028414U CN 210145216 U CN210145216 U CN 210145216U
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steel needle
hole
needle
piston rod
syringe
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岳利霞
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Abstract

一种用于粘稠药液的注射器,其包括:筒体、活塞构件、钢针;筒体在其第二端形成有进气孔和圆孔,圆孔的内周壁上形成有内螺纹;筒体在其第一端的侧壁外形成有钢针底座,钢针底座的第一端形成有硅胶管针;钢针底座中形成有钢针结合孔;钢针结合孔与硅胶管针连通;紧贴筒体第一端内侧形成有连接通孔,所述连接通孔将筒体内部与钢针结合孔连通;活塞头以活塞杆为轴可转动地结合在活塞杆的第一端,活塞杆的第二端固定地形成有轮状手柄;活塞杆的杆体上形成有外螺纹;活塞杆自所述筒体第二端的圆孔延伸到外部;钢针插入于所述钢针结合孔和硅胶管针中;钢针的第一端形成尖端,延伸到所述硅胶管针的外部;钢针的第二端延伸到所述钢针结合孔第二端的外部。

Figure 201821028414

A syringe for viscous medicinal liquid, comprising: a cylinder body, a piston member, and a steel needle; the cylinder body is formed with an air inlet hole and a circular hole at its second end, and an inner thread is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the circular hole; A steel needle base is formed outside the side wall of the first end of the cylinder body, and a silicone tube needle is formed at the first end of the steel needle base; a steel needle binding hole is formed in the steel needle base; the steel needle binding hole is communicated with the silicone tube needle A connecting through hole is formed close to the inner side of the first end of the cylinder body, and the connecting through hole communicates the inside of the cylinder body with the steel needle combination hole; the piston head is rotatably combined with the first end of the piston rod with the piston rod as the axis, The second end of the piston rod is fixedly formed with a wheel-shaped handle; the rod body of the piston rod is formed with an external thread; the piston rod extends from the circular hole at the second end of the cylinder body to the outside; the steel needle is inserted into the steel needle combining hole and the silicone tube needle; the first end of the steel needle forms a tip and extends to the outside of the silicone tube needle; the second end of the steel needle extends to the outside of the second end of the steel needle combining hole.

Figure 201821028414

Description

用于粘稠药液的注射器Syringe for viscous liquids

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种注射器,尤其涉及一种用于粘稠药液的注射器。The utility model relates to a syringe, in particular to a syringe for viscous medicinal liquid.

背景技术Background technique

在注射粘稠的药液时,由于药液粘稠,很难将药液自注射器中推出。例如,治疗乳腺癌的药物氟维司群,由于其中含有蓖麻油,会很粘稠,护士在推注过程中非常费力。一旦太用力而发生手滑脱时,特别容易引起针头移动而发生不必要的刺伤。When injecting viscous liquid medicine, it is difficult to push the liquid medicine out of the syringe due to the viscosity of the liquid medicine. For example, the breast cancer drug fulvestrant, which contains castor oil, can be very sticky and nurses struggle to administer the bolus. Once the hand slips with too much force, it is especially likely to cause the needle to move and cause unnecessary stab injuries.

实用新型内容Utility model content

鉴于上述问题,本实用新型旨在提出一种适用于粘稠药物的注射器,其能流畅地从注射器的筒体推出,且不会发生不必要的针刺伤的情况。In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a syringe suitable for viscous medicine, which can be smoothly pushed out from the barrel of the syringe without unnecessary needle stick injuries.

本实用新型的用于粘稠药液的注射器,其包括:筒体、活塞构件、钢针;The syringe for viscous medicinal liquid of the utility model comprises: a cylinder body, a piston member and a steel needle;

筒体在其第二端形成有进气孔和圆孔,圆孔的内周壁上形成有内螺纹;筒体在其第一端的侧壁外形成有钢针底座,钢针底座的第一端形成有硅胶管针;钢针底座中形成有钢针结合孔;钢针结合孔与硅胶管针连通;紧贴筒体第一端内侧形成有连接通孔,所述连接通孔将筒体内部与钢针结合孔连通;The cylinder body is formed with an air inlet hole and a circular hole at its second end, and an inner thread is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the circular hole; a steel needle base is formed outside the side wall of the first end of the cylinder body, and the first A silicone tube needle is formed at the end; a steel needle combining hole is formed in the steel needle base; the steel needle combining hole is communicated with the silicone tube needle; a connecting through hole is formed close to the inner side of the first end of the cylinder, The interior is communicated with the steel needle combination hole;

活塞构件包括活塞头和活塞杆;活塞头以活塞杆为轴可转动地结合在活塞杆的第一端,活塞杆的第二端固定地形成有轮状手柄;活塞杆的杆体上形成有外螺纹;活塞头容纳于所述筒体内,活塞杆自所述筒体第二端的圆孔延伸到外部,且活塞杆的所述外螺纹与圆孔的所述内螺纹啮合;The piston member includes a piston head and a piston rod; the piston head is rotatably combined with the first end of the piston rod with the piston rod as the axis, and the second end of the piston rod is fixedly formed with a wheel-shaped handle; a thread; the piston head is accommodated in the cylinder, the piston rod extends from the circular hole at the second end of the cylinder to the outside, and the outer thread of the piston rod is engaged with the inner thread of the circular hole;

钢针插入于所述钢针结合孔和硅胶管针中;钢针的第一端形成尖端,延伸到所述硅胶管针的外部;钢针的第二端延伸到所述钢针结合孔第二端的外部。The steel needle is inserted into the steel needle combination hole and the silicone tube needle; the first end of the steel needle forms a tip and extends to the outside of the silicone tube needle; the second end of the steel needle extends to the second end of the steel needle combination hole. outside of the two ends.

优选地,所述硅胶管针在其第一端形成有多个侧孔。Preferably, the silicone tube needle is formed with a plurality of side holes at its first end.

优选地,所述筒体在其第一端进一步形成有超声振动发生器,以对筒体内的药液加载超声振动。Preferably, an ultrasonic vibration generator is further formed at the first end of the cylinder to apply ultrasonic vibration to the medicinal liquid in the cylinder.

优选地,所述钢针结合孔的内壁上形成有内螺纹;Preferably, an inner thread is formed on the inner wall of the steel needle coupling hole;

所述钢针未延伸出硅胶管针外部的部分的外周上形成有外螺纹;External threads are formed on the outer periphery of the part of the steel needle that does not extend outside the silicone tube needle;

所述钢针的外螺纹与所述钢针结合孔的内螺纹啮合在一起形成密封。The outer thread of the steel needle is engaged with the inner thread of the combination hole of the steel needle to form a seal.

优选地,所述钢针在其第二端形成有凸起部,以方便操作。Preferably, the second end of the steel needle is formed with a raised portion for easy operation.

优选地,所述钢针中部形成凸块;Preferably, a bump is formed in the middle of the steel needle;

所述钢针结合孔的第一端形成前限位挡块,第二端形成后限位挡块。The first end of the steel needle combining hole forms a front limit stop, and the second end forms a rear limit stop.

优选地,所述轮状手柄的直径大于筒体的外直径。Preferably, the diameter of the wheel-shaped handle is larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder.

优选地,所述活塞杆在其第一端形成圆盘状凸台,所述活塞头在其第二侧形成圆台状结合孔,所述圆盘状凸台可转动地结合在所述圆台状结合孔中。Preferably, the piston rod forms a disc-shaped boss at its first end, the piston head forms a disc-shaped coupling hole at its second side, and the disc-shaped boss is rotatably coupled to the disc-shaped boss. in the binding hole.

本实用新型的用于粘稠药液的注射器通过旋转来推进活塞头前进,护士操作起来更省力;超声振动头将超声波加载到药液中,有利于药液在较小的通道中的流动和渗透;进行药液推入时仅仅是硅胶管针保留在患者体内,操作过程中即使管针发生移动,也不会造成不必要的刺伤。The syringe for the viscous medicinal liquid of the utility model pushes the piston head forward by rotating, and the nurse is more labor-saving to operate; the ultrasonic vibrating head loads the ultrasonic wave into the medicinal liquid, which is beneficial to the flow of the medicinal liquid in the smaller channel and the stability of the medicinal liquid. Penetration; when the liquid medicine is pushed in, only the silicone tube needle remains in the patient's body. Even if the tube needle moves during the operation, it will not cause unnecessary stab wounds.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的用于粘稠药液的注射器的第一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the syringe for viscous medicinal liquid of the present invention;

图2为图1的用于粘稠药液的注射器的筒体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the barrel of the syringe for viscous medicinal liquid of Fig. 1;

图3为图1的用于粘稠药液的注射器的活塞构件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the piston member of the syringe for viscous medicinal liquid of Fig. 1;

图4为图1的用于粘稠药液的注射器的钢针的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the steel needle of the syringe for viscous medicinal liquid of Fig. 1;

图5为图1的用于粘稠药液的注射器推出药液时的状态示意图;Fig. 5 is the state schematic diagram when the syringe for viscous medicinal liquid of Fig. 1 pushes out medicinal liquid;

图6为本实用新型的用于粘稠药液的注射器的第二实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the syringe for viscous medicinal liquid according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,结合附图,对本实用新型的注射器进行详细说明。Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the syringe of the present utility model will be described in detail.

本实用新型的用于粘稠药液的注射器,其包括:筒体10、活塞构件20、钢针30。The syringe for viscous medicinal liquid of the present invention comprises: a cylinder body 10 , a piston member 20 and a steel needle 30 .

筒体10在其第二端形成有进气孔(图中未示出)和圆孔13,圆孔13的内周壁上形成有内螺纹;筒体可以绕圆孔13形成加强台12,以加强圆孔13的坚固性。The cylinder body 10 is formed with an air inlet hole (not shown in the figure) and a circular hole 13 at its second end, and an inner thread is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the circular hole 13; Strengthen the firmness of the round hole 13 .

筒体10在其第一端的侧壁外形成有钢针底座15,钢针底座15的第一端形成有硅胶管针17;钢针底座中形成有钢针结合孔19;钢针结合孔19与硅胶管针17连通;紧贴筒体10第一端内侧形成有连接通孔16,所述连接通孔16将筒体10内部与钢针结合孔19连通。A steel needle base 15 is formed outside the side wall of the first end of the cylinder body 10, a silicone tube needle 17 is formed at the first end of the steel needle base 15; a steel needle combining hole 19 is formed in the steel needle base; the steel needle combining hole 19 communicates with the silicone tube needle 17 ; a connecting through hole 16 is formed close to the inside of the first end of the cylinder body 10 , and the connecting through hole 16 communicates the interior of the cylinder body 10 with the steel needle combining hole 19 .

活塞构件20包括活塞头21和活塞杆24;活塞头21以活塞杆24为轴可转动地结合在活塞杆24的第一端,活塞杆24的第二端固定地形成有轮状手柄25;活塞杆24的杆体上形成有外螺纹;活塞头容纳于筒体10内,活塞杆24自筒体第二端的圆孔13延伸到外部,且活塞杆24的外螺纹与圆孔13的内螺纹啮合在一起;活塞杆24在其第一端可以形成圆盘状凸台23,活塞头21可以在其第二侧形成圆台状结合孔22,圆盘状凸台23可转动地结合在圆台状结合孔22中。The piston member 20 includes a piston head 21 and a piston rod 24; the piston head 21 is rotatably coupled to the first end of the piston rod 24 with the piston rod 24 as the axis, and the second end of the piston rod 24 is fixedly formed with a wheel-shaped handle 25; An external thread is formed on the rod body of the piston rod 24; the piston head is accommodated in the cylinder body 10, the piston rod 24 extends from the circular hole 13 at the second end of the cylinder body to the outside, and the external thread of the piston rod 24 and the internal thread of the circular hole 13 The piston rod 24 can form a disc-shaped boss 23 at its first end, the piston head 21 can form a disc-shaped coupling hole 22 at its second side, and the disc-shaped boss 23 can be rotatably combined with the disc-shaped boss 23 in the binding hole 22 .

钢针30插入于钢针结合孔19和硅胶管针17中;钢针30的第一端形成尖端31,延伸到硅胶管针17的外部;钢针30的第二端延伸到钢针结合孔19第二端的外部。The steel needle 30 is inserted into the steel needle combining hole 19 and the silicone tube needle 17; the first end of the steel needle 30 forms a tip 31 and extends to the outside of the silicone tube needle 17; the second end of the steel needle 30 extends to the steel needle combining hole 19 External of the second end.

硅胶管针17在其第一端形成有多个侧孔18,以增加输出口的个数。The silicone tube needle 17 is formed with a plurality of side holes 18 at its first end to increase the number of output ports.

筒体10在其第一端进一步形成有超声振动发生器14,以对筒体内的药液加载超声振动,超声波在药液中传播,有利于药液在相对狭窄的流动通道中的流动性的增加,方便药液快速地进入患者身体。The cylinder body 10 is further formed with an ultrasonic vibration generator 14 at its first end to load the liquid medicine in the cylinder with ultrasonic vibration, and the ultrasonic wave propagates in the liquid medicine, which is beneficial to the fluidity of the liquid medicine in the relatively narrow flow channel. Increase, to facilitate the rapid entry of liquid medicine into the patient's body.

钢针结合孔19的内壁上形成有内螺纹;钢针30未延伸出硅胶管针17外部的部分的外周上形成有外螺纹;钢针的外螺纹与所述钢针结合孔的内螺纹啮合在一起形成密封。An inner thread is formed on the inner wall of the steel needle coupling hole 19; an outer thread is formed on the outer circumference of the part of the steel needle 30 that does not extend out of the silicone tube needle 17; the outer thread of the steel needle meshes with the inner thread of the steel needle coupling hole together to form a seal.

钢针30在其第二端形成有凸起部33,以方便操作。The steel needle 30 is formed with a raised portion 33 at its second end for easy operation.

第二实施例中,钢针中部形成凸块;钢针结合孔的第一端形成前限位挡块,第二端形成后限位挡块。In the second embodiment, a convex block is formed in the middle of the steel needle; a front limit stop is formed at the first end of the connecting hole of the steel needle, and a rear limit stop is formed at the second end.

轮状手柄25的直径大于筒体10的外直径。这样使用者操作更省力。The diameter of the wheel-shaped handle 25 is larger than the outer diameter of the barrel 10 . In this way, the user's operation is more labor-saving.

在进行穿刺时,钢针保留在硅胶管针内,硅胶管针与钢针一起刺入患者身体中;然后回退钢针,使得连接通孔与硅胶管针连通,此时通过转动轮状手柄,活塞杆24在圆孔13中旋进,推动活塞头前进,将粘稠的药液自连接通孔挤出,经由硅胶管针进入患者体内。为了增加粘稠液体的流动性,还可以使用超声振动发生器。During puncture, the steel needle is kept in the silicone tube needle, and the silicone tube needle and the steel needle are pierced into the patient's body together; then the steel needle is retracted so that the connecting through hole is connected to the silicone tube needle, and the wheel-shaped handle is rotated at this time. , the piston rod 24 is screwed in the circular hole 13, pushes the piston head forward, extrudes the viscous medicinal liquid from the connecting through hole, and enters the patient's body through the silicone tube needle. To increase the fluidity of viscous liquids, ultrasonic vibration generators can also be used.

本实用新型的用于粘稠药液的注射器在注射粘稠的药液时省力、安全,及大地方便护士注射操作。The syringe for the viscous medicinal liquid of the utility model is labor-saving and safe when injecting the viscous medicinal liquid, and the injection operation of the nurse is greatly convenient.

Claims (8)

1. A syringe for viscous liquids, comprising: a cylinder, a piston component and a steel needle;
the second end of the cylinder is provided with an air inlet hole and a round hole, and the inner peripheral wall of the round hole is provided with an internal thread; a steel needle base is formed outside the side wall of the first end of the cylinder body, and a silica gel tube needle is formed at the first end of the steel needle base; a steel needle combination hole is formed in the steel needle base; the steel needle combination hole is communicated with the silica gel tube needle; a connecting through hole is formed close to the inner side of the first end of the cylinder body and communicates the inside of the cylinder body with the steel needle combination hole;
the piston member comprises a piston head and a piston rod; the piston head is rotatablely combined at the first end of the piston rod by taking the piston rod as a shaft, and a wheel-shaped handle is fixedly formed at the second end of the piston rod; an external thread is formed on the rod body of the piston rod; a piston head is accommodated in the cylinder, a piston rod extends to the outside from a round hole at the second end of the cylinder, and the external thread of the piston rod is meshed with the internal thread of the round hole;
the steel needle is inserted into the steel needle combination hole and the silica gel tube needle; the first end of the steel needle forms a tip and extends to the outside of the silicone tube needle; the second end of the steel needle extends to the outside of the second end of the steel needle combination hole.
2. The syringe for viscous liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the silica gel tube needle is formed with a plurality of side openings at its first end.
3. The syringe for viscous liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the cylinder body is further provided with an ultrasonic vibration generator at the first end thereof so as to load ultrasonic vibration on the liquid medicine in the cylinder body.
4. The syringe for viscous liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that:
an internal thread is formed on the inner wall of the steel needle combination hole;
external threads are formed on the periphery of the part of the steel needle which does not extend out of the silica gel tube needle;
the external thread of the steel needle is meshed with the internal thread of the steel needle combination hole to form sealing.
5. The syringe for viscous liquid medicine according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that:
the steel needle is formed with a boss at its second end for convenient operation.
6. The syringe for viscous liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that:
a convex block is formed in the middle of the steel needle;
the first end of the steel needle combination hole forms a front limit stop block, and the second end forms a rear limit stop block.
7. The syringe for viscous liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the diameter of the wheel-shaped handle is larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder body.
8. The syringe for viscous liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the piston rod is formed with a disc-shaped boss at a first end thereof, the piston head is formed with a circular truncated cone-shaped coupling hole at a second side thereof, and the disc-shaped boss is rotatably coupled in the circular truncated cone-shaped coupling hole.
CN201821028414.5U 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Syringe for viscous liquids Expired - Fee Related CN210145216U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108721730A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-02 中国人民解放军总医院 Syringe for sticky liquid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108721730A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-02 中国人民解放军总医院 Syringe for sticky liquid

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Granted publication date: 20200317