CN210144863U - A new type of dressing for children with burns and scalds - Google Patents
A new type of dressing for children with burns and scalds Download PDFInfo
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- CN210144863U CN210144863U CN201920601567.2U CN201920601567U CN210144863U CN 210144863 U CN210144863 U CN 210144863U CN 201920601567 U CN201920601567 U CN 201920601567U CN 210144863 U CN210144863 U CN 210144863U
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- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 abstract description 17
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010011469 Crying Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051373 Wound haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型小儿烧烫伤防滑脱敷料。The utility model relates to a novel anti-skid dressing for children's burns and scalds.
背景技术Background technique
面颈部烫伤后,因患儿哭闹躁动,伤口渗出液较多,不易固定,给医生换药造成不便,而且外敷料经常脱落,无法妥善的固定于头部、面颈部及前胸区的皮肤上,加上患儿皮肤娇嫩,易于对胶带过敏,时常出现因胶带过敏所致胶带固定部位皮肤损伤,多次重新固定外敷料,造成对孩子疼痛,内心恐惧等伤害,同时也加重医务人员工作负担。After the face and neck are scalded, the child is crying and restless, the wound exudates a lot, and it is not easy to fix, which causes inconvenience to the doctor when changing dressings, and the external dressing often falls off and cannot be properly fixed on the head, face, neck and chest. In addition, the skin of the child is delicate and easy to be allergic to the tape, and the skin of the fixed part of the tape is often damaged due to the allergy to the tape. The external dressing is re-fixed many times, causing pain and inner fear to the child. Medical staff workload.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型需解决的技术问题是:针对现有烧伤科头部、面颈部及前胸区烫伤婴幼儿及儿童烫伤后伤口换药外敷料易于滑脱,换药造成二次损伤,增加患儿痛苦,给医务人员换药增加难度等,提供一种新型小儿烧烫伤防滑脱敷料。The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is: for infants and children who are scalded in the head, face, neck and anterior chest area of the existing burn department, the wound dressing dressing is easy to slip off, the dressing changes cause secondary damage, and the number of children is increased. Pain, increasing difficulty for medical staff to change dressings, etc., a new type of anti-skid dressing for pediatric burns and scalds is provided.
一种新型小儿烧烫伤防滑脱敷料,包括帽体和与帽体下沿一体连接的块状敷料体,所述敷料体与穿戴者皮肤接触的一面设有若干沿纵向延伸的第一折痕和若干沿横向延伸的第二折痕;所述敷料体与穿戴者颈部相对应的一侧边上固定有若干第一系带A,所述敷料体与穿戴者颈部相对应的另一侧边上固定有与第一系带A数量相同的第一系带B;所述敷料体与穿戴者胸部相对应的一侧边上固定有若干第二系带A,所述敷料体与穿戴者胸部相对应的另一侧边上固定有与第二系带A数量相同的第二系带B;所述敷料体包括由内至外依次分布的疏水层、吸水层和弹性层。A novel anti-skid dressing for children's burns and scalds, comprising a cap body and a block-shaped dressing body integrally connected with the lower edge of the cap body. A plurality of second folds extending in the transverse direction; a plurality of first straps A are fixed on one side of the dressing body corresponding to the wearer's neck, and the other side of the dressing body corresponding to the wearer's neck The side is fixed with the same number of first belts B as the first belts A; the side of the dressing body corresponding to the wearer's chest is fixed with a plurality of second belts A, the dressing body is connected to the wearer's chest. The other side corresponding to the chest is fixed with the same number of second straps B as the second straps A; the dressing body includes a hydrophobic layer, a water-absorbing layer and an elastic layer sequentially distributed from the inside to the outside.
本申请中,通过第一折痕、第二折痕的设置,一方面可方便敷料体变形以更好地与穿戴者皮肤贴合,另一方面,可适当增大敷料体与穿戴者皮肤之间的摩擦力,防止敷料体与穿戴者皮肤之间的相对滑动,保护患儿皮肤,也不容易滑脱。另外,疏水层的设计可防止换药时敷料体粘住伤口而导致更换困难而造成伤口出血,减轻患儿痛苦;吸收层的设计可吸收渗液。第一系带A和第一系带B可配合作用,使得敷料体相应区域与患儿颈部良好接触,第二系带A和第二系带B可配合作用,使得敷料体相应区域与患儿胸部等区域良好接触。In the present application, through the arrangement of the first fold and the second fold, on the one hand, the dressing body can be easily deformed to better fit the wearer's skin, and on the other hand, the gap between the dressing body and the wearer's skin can be appropriately increased. The friction between the dressing body and the wearer's skin prevents the relative sliding between the dressing body and the wearer's skin, protects the skin of the child, and is not easy to slip off. In addition, the design of the hydrophobic layer can prevent the dressing body from sticking to the wound when the dressing is changed, which makes it difficult to replace and causes wound bleeding and relieves the pain of the child; the design of the absorbent layer can absorb exudate. The first band A and the first band B can cooperate to make the corresponding area of the dressing body have good contact with the patient's neck, and the second band A and the second band B can cooperate to make the corresponding area of the dressing body and the patient's neck. Good contact with areas such as the chest of the child.
进一步地,所述疏水层由经过硅油浸渍处理的棉材料制成,硅油为良好的疏水材料,且对人体无害。Further, the hydrophobic layer is made of cotton material impregnated with silicone oil, which is a good hydrophobic material and is harmless to the human body.
进一步地,所述吸水层由医用吸水棉材料制成。Further, the water-absorbing layer is made of medical water-absorbing cotton material.
优选地,所述吸水层包括由无纺布制成的本体,本体的间隙处填充有高吸水性树脂(SAP),高吸水性树脂吸水能力超强,分布于无纺布间隙处,可满足伤口渗液吸收需求;而且,仅需较薄的吸水层即可满足渗液吸收需求,有利于敷料体减薄。Preferably, the water-absorbing layer includes a body made of non-woven fabric, and the gaps of the body are filled with super absorbent resin (SAP). The requirement of wound exudate absorption; moreover, only a thinner water-absorbing layer can meet the exudate absorption requirement, which is beneficial to the thinning of the dressing body.
进一步地,所述弹性层由高弹特柔平纹里布或弹力棉制成。Further, the elastic layer is made of high elastic extra soft plain weave lining or elastic cotton.
进一步地,所述疏水层的厚度为1-1.5mm,吸水层的厚度为1-4mm,弹性层的厚度为0.5-2mm。疏水层主要用于防止伤口与敷料体粘合,仅需有较薄的一层即可,吸水层厚度可根据需要选用,总的厚度仅为2.5-7.5mm,使得本申请的敷料具有轻薄的优点,能进一步提升患儿的舒适感。Further, the thickness of the hydrophobic layer is 1-1.5 mm, the thickness of the water-absorbing layer is 1-4 mm, and the thickness of the elastic layer is 0.5-2 mm. The hydrophobic layer is mainly used to prevent the wound from adhering to the dressing body, and only a thinner layer is required. The thickness of the water-absorbing layer can be selected as required, and the total thickness is only 2.5-7.5 mm, which makes the dressing of the present application light and thin It can further improve the comfort of the patient.
进一步地,所述帽体与穿戴者耳朵相对应的位置开设有耳廓洞,以方便将外耳廓露出,提升穿戴者舒适感。Further, an auricle hole is opened at the position of the cap body corresponding to the wearer's ear, so as to facilitate the exposure of the outer auricle and improve the wearer's comfort.
可选地,第一系带A的数量为2根,第二系带A的数量为2根。Optionally, the number of the first tethers A is 2, and the number of the second tethers A is 2.
进一步地,所述帽体下沿固定有第三系带,所述第三系带位于敷料体内侧。Further, a third band is fixed on the lower edge of the cap body, and the third band is located inside the dressing body.
进一步地,所述第一折痕的数量至少为2条,第二折痕的数量至少为2条。Further, the number of the first folds is at least 2, and the number of the second folds is at least 2.
可选地,折痕可通过热压形成;可选地,可在目标线路用缝纫设备缝一道线,形成折痕。Optionally, the crease can be formed by heat pressing; alternatively, a line can be sewn on the target line with sewing equipment to form the crease.
进一步地,帽体为三层结构,具有由内至外依次分布的疏水层、吸水层和弹性层。Further, the cap body has a three-layer structure, and has a hydrophobic layer, a water-absorbing layer and an elastic layer sequentially distributed from the inside to the outside.
可选地,可根据一般患儿的颈部尺寸、胸围等体态信息对敷料体不同区域的宽度进行适应性设计,保证敷料具有交广的适用面。Optionally, the widths of different regions of the dressing body can be adaptively designed according to body posture information such as neck size and chest circumference of general children, so as to ensure that the dressing has a wide applicable surface.
本申请的新型小儿烧烫伤防滑脱敷料,特别是便于婴幼儿及儿童头部、面颈部及前胸区烧烫伤病人伤口的换药包扎及固定,妥善固定,防止敷料的滑脱所导致得伤口暴露,伤口被周围衣物摩擦易加深创面,导致感染难以愈合;操作简便,缩短医务人员为患儿换药的时间,以免换药时间过长增加患儿感冒的几率,亦可减少患儿时常因胶带过敏引起患儿皮肤损伤。The novel anti-skid dressing for pediatric burns and scalds of the present application is particularly convenient for dressing change, dressing and fixing of wounds of patients with burns and scalds in the head, face, neck and prothorax of infants and children, and is properly fixed to prevent wounds caused by slippage of the dressing Exposure, the wound will be rubbed by the surrounding clothes, which will easily deepen the wound surface, which will make the infection difficult to heal; it is easy to operate and shortens the time for medical staff to change the medicine for the child, so as to avoid the long time of changing the medicine and increase the chance of the child catching a cold, and also reduce the frequent Allergy to tape can cause skin damage in children.
本实用新型的敷料内层为疏水层,不与伤口和周围组织粘连,防止敷料粘连伤口而导致换药时伤口出血并增加患者痛苦,具有良好的渗液吸收能力,可为伤口提供良好的愈合环境,促进伤口愈合;通过各系带及折痕的配合作用可有效防止外敷料的滑脱,保护伤口;此外,本申请的敷料可以随意开合,有利于医务人员给患儿换药,同时医生使用起来也非常方便。The inner layer of the dressing of the utility model is a hydrophobic layer, which is not adhered to the wound and the surrounding tissue, prevents the dressing from adhering to the wound and causes the wound to bleed during dressing change and increases the pain of the patient, has good exudate absorption capacity, and can provide good wound healing. environment, and promote wound healing; through the cooperation of various ties and creases, the slippage of the external dressing can be effectively prevented and the wound can be protected; in addition, the dressing of this application can be opened and closed at will, which is beneficial for medical staff to change dressings for children, while doctors It is also very convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型第一种实施方式的新型小儿烧烫伤防滑脱敷料的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel anti-skid dressing for pediatric burns and scalds according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型第一种实施方式的敷料体的横截面结构示意图。2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the dressing body according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。为叙述方便,下文中如出现“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”字样,仅表示与附图本身的上、下、左、右方向一致,并不对结构起限定作用。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict. For the convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" appear in the following text, which only means that the directions of up, down, left and right are consistent with the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure.
如图1和图2所示,一种新型小儿烧烫伤防滑脱敷料,包括帽体2和与帽体下沿一体连接的块状敷料体1,所述敷料体1与穿戴者皮肤接触的一面设有若干沿纵向延伸的第一折痕5和若干沿横向延伸的第二折痕6;所述敷料体1与穿戴者颈部相对应的一侧边上固定有若干第一系带A7,所述敷料体与穿戴者颈部相对应的另一侧边上固定有与第一系带A数量相同的第一系带B8;所述敷料体与穿戴者胸部相对应的一侧边上固定有若干第二系带A9,所述敷料体与穿戴者胸部相对应的另一侧边上固定有与第二系带A数量相同的第二系带B10;所述敷料体包括由内至外依次分布的疏水层11、吸水层12和弹性层13,类似地,所述帽体也可采用该三层结构。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a novel anti-skid dressing for pediatric burns and scald includes a
所述疏水层由经过硅油浸渍处理的棉材料制成。所述吸水层包括由无纺布制成的本体,本体的间隙处填充有高吸水性树脂。所述弹性层由高弹特柔平纹里布或弹力棉制成。所述疏水层的厚度为1mm,吸水层的厚度为1.5mm,弹性层的厚度为1mm。The hydrophobic layer is made of cotton material impregnated with silicone oil. The water-absorbing layer includes a body made of non-woven fabric, and the gaps of the body are filled with superabsorbent resin. The elastic layer is made of high elastic extra soft plain weave lining or elastic cotton. The thickness of the hydrophobic layer is 1 mm, the thickness of the water-absorbing layer is 1.5 mm, and the thickness of the elastic layer is 1 mm.
所述帽体与穿戴者耳朵相对应的位置开设有耳廓洞4。An
所述帽体下沿固定有第三系带3,所述第三系带位于敷料体内侧。A
所述第一折痕的数量为3条,第二折痕的数量为1条。The number of the first folds is 3, and the number of the second creases is 1.
可选地,穿戴前,可根据伤口位置和大小进行剪裁,例如,若前胸区未受伤,则可将第一系带下方区域剪裁掉,若头部区域未受伤,则可将帽体裁除。穿戴时,可通过第一系带A和第一系带B打结,和/或,第二系带A和第二系带B打结,实现固定。Optionally, before wearing, it can be cut according to the location and size of the wound. For example, if the chest area is not injured, the area under the first tether can be cut off, and if the head area is not injured, the cap body can be cut off. . When wearing, the first tie A and the first tie B are knotted, and/or the second tie A and the second tie B are knotted to achieve fixing.
上述实施例阐明的内容应当理解为这些实施例仅用于更清楚地说明本实用新型,而不用于限制本实用新型的范围,在阅读了本实用新型之后,本领域技术人员对本实用新型的各种等价形式的修改均落入本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。The content set forth in the above embodiments should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention more clearly, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Modifications of all equivalent forms fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of this application.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920601567.2U CN210144863U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | A new type of dressing for children with burns and scalds |
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| CN201920601567.2U CN210144863U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | A new type of dressing for children with burns and scalds |
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| CN210144863U true CN210144863U (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230309 Address after: 410000 139 people's Middle Road, Furong district, Changsha, Hunan Patentee after: THE SECOND XIANGYA HOSPITAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH University Address before: Burn and Plastic Surgery Department, Xiangya Second Hospital, Central South University, No. 139, Renmin Middle Road, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410000 Patentee before: Yang Li Patentee before: Gong Jing Patentee before: Zhang Ting |
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