CN210142852U - An environmentally friendly prefabricated box-type substation - Google Patents
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- CN210142852U CN210142852U CN201920953151.7U CN201920953151U CN210142852U CN 210142852 U CN210142852 U CN 210142852U CN 201920953151 U CN201920953151 U CN 201920953151U CN 210142852 U CN210142852 U CN 210142852U
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力设施技术领域,特别涉及一种环保型预装式箱式变电站。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power facilities, in particular to an environment-friendly prefabricated box-type substation.
背景技术Background technique
目前箱式变电站是一种高压开关设备、配电变压器和低压配电装置,按一定接线方案排成一体的工厂预制户内、户外紧凑式配电设备,即将高压受电、变压器降压、低压配电等功能有机地组合在一起,安装在一个防潮、防锈、防尘、防鼠、防火、防盗、隔热、全封闭、可移动的钢结构箱体内,机电一体化,全封闭运行,特别适用于城网建设与改造,是继土建变电站之后崛起的一种崭新的变电站。箱式变电站主要由多回路高压开关系统、铠装母线、变电站综合自动化系统、通讯、远动、计量、电容补偿及直流电源等电气单元组合而成,安装在一个防潮、防锈、防尘、防鼠、防火、防盗、隔热、全封闭、可移动的钢结构箱体内,机电一体化,全封闭运行。At present, box-type substation is a kind of high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer and low-voltage power distribution device. It is a factory-prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact power distribution device arranged according to a certain wiring scheme. Power distribution and other functions are organically combined, installed in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rat-proof, fire-proof, anti-theft, heat-insulating, fully enclosed, movable steel structure box, mechatronics, fully enclosed operation, It is especially suitable for urban network construction and reconstruction, and it is a brand-new substation emerging after civil substations. The box-type substation is mainly composed of electrical units such as multi-circuit high-voltage switch system, armored busbar, substation integrated automation system, communication, telecontrol, metering, capacitance compensation and DC power supply. It is installed in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, Rodent-proof, fire-proof, anti-theft, heat insulation, fully enclosed, movable steel structure box, mechatronics, fully enclosed operation.
但是箱式变电站在实际运用时,仍旧存在较多缺点,如预装式箱式变电站在出厂安装以及后期设备维修维护方面时,工作人员需要靠多个人力搬运一些笨重设备,造成一些人力资源方面的浪费;而一些箱式变电站内部空气不流通造成内部散热效果差。However, there are still many shortcomings in the actual use of box-type substations. For example, when pre-installed box-type substations are installed at the factory and equipment maintenance in the later stage, the staff needs to rely on multiple manpower to carry some cumbersome equipment, resulting in some human resources. In some box-type substations, the internal air is not circulated, resulting in poor internal heat dissipation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供一种环保型预装式箱式变电站,通过在底板底部安装滚轮,在使用时可将底板从箱体内抽出,然后将一些大型电气设备通过叉车或者吊车安装在底板的两边,这样可节省大量的人力成本,在箱体两边安装可开动的前板,通过伸缩杆的牵引,使得前板可以打开闭合,这样就在便于一些过大的电气设备在前期的安装和后期更换上面的出入问题,而且在前板上开设有操控门,同时也便于了后期工作人员对电气设备的检修,在底板中间位置安装有若干小风扇,可以将电气设备运作时产生的热气吹响屋顶,然后通过梯形屋顶将气流分股,接着沿墙体向下,使得箱体内的整体空气产生流动,最后在箱体顶部外壁安装有若干散热孔,将多余的热气排出到室外。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly pre-installed box-type substation. By installing rollers at the bottom of the bottom plate, the bottom plate can be pulled out from the box during use, and then some large electrical equipment can be passed through a forklift truck. Or the crane is installed on both sides of the bottom plate, which can save a lot of labor costs. Install the movable front plate on both sides of the box, and the front plate can be opened and closed through the traction of the telescopic rod, which is convenient for some oversized electrical equipment. In the early stage of installation and later replacement of the above access problems, and a control door is opened on the front panel, which also facilitates the maintenance of electrical equipment by the staff in the later stage. Several small fans are installed in the middle of the bottom plate, which can operate the electrical equipment. The hot air generated during the time blows the roof, and then divides the airflow through the trapezoidal roof, and then goes down the wall to make the overall air flow in the box. to the outside.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:包括底座,所述底座顶部固定设有箱体,所述箱体顶部固定设有顶棚,所述箱体前侧设有前板,所述前板与箱体铰接,所述前板表面固定设有操控门,所述操控门底部外壁一侧卡扣门锁,所述箱体顶部外壁固定设有散热孔,所述散热孔内部设有过滤网,所述箱体内部设有底板,所述底板两侧内壁上均设有第一滑动槽,所述底板底部设有滚轮,所述底板顶部设有凹槽,所述凹槽两侧壁上固定设有第一凸块,所述凹槽内部设有小风扇,所述小风扇顶部设有盖板,所述盖板与小风扇固定连接,所述箱体底部一侧内壁设有第二凸块,所述第二凸块与第一滑动槽滑动连接,所述箱体两侧内壁均设有伸缩杆,所述箱体与伸缩杆一端铰接,所述前板两侧内壁均固定设有第二滑动槽,所述伸缩杆与第二滑动槽另一端滑动连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: comprising a base, a box body is fixed on the top of the base, a ceiling is fixed on the top of the box body, a front plate is arranged on the front side of the box body, and the front The board is hinged to the box body, the front plate surface is fixed with a control door, the bottom outer wall of the control door is locked on one side, the outer wall of the top of the box body is fixedly provided with heat dissipation holes, and the heat dissipation holes are provided with filters inside. The inside of the box body is provided with a bottom plate, the inner walls on both sides of the bottom plate are provided with a first sliding groove, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a roller, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a groove, and the two side walls of the groove are provided A first bump is fixed on the upper part, a small fan is arranged inside the groove, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the small fan, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the small fan, and the inner wall of the bottom side of the box body is provided with a first plate. Two bumps, the second bump is slidably connected to the first sliding slot, the inner walls of the box body are provided with telescopic rods, the box body is hinged with one end of the telescopic rod, and the inner walls of both sides of the front plate are fixed A second sliding slot is provided, and the telescopic rod is slidably connected with the other end of the second sliding slot.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述散热孔数量设置为若干个。In a preferred embodiment, the number of the heat dissipation holes is set to several.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述散热孔均匀分布在箱体顶部外壁。In a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the top of the box.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述滚轮设置数量四个,且截面设置为圆柱状。In a preferred embodiment, the number of the rollers is four, and the cross section is cylindrical.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述小风扇数量设置为若干个,若干个所述小风扇分布在底板的中间位置。In a preferred embodiment, the number of the small fans is set to several, and the several small fans are distributed in the middle position of the bottom plate.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述第一凸块数量设置为两个,两个所述第一凸块关于凹槽对称分布。In a preferred embodiment, the number of the first bumps is set to two, and the two first bumps are symmetrically distributed with respect to the groove.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述盖板长于第一凸块之间的距离。In a preferred embodiment, the cover plate is longer than the distance between the first bumps.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述盖板与凹槽相匹配。In a preferred embodiment, the cover plate matches the groove.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述顶棚截面设置为钝角。In a preferred embodiment, the ceiling section is set at an obtuse angle.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过在底板底部安装滚轮,在使用时可将底板从箱体内抽出,然后将一些大型电气设备通过叉车或者吊车安装在底板的两边,这样可节省大量的人力成本;1. The utility model installs rollers at the bottom of the bottom plate, the bottom plate can be pulled out from the box when in use, and then some large electrical equipment is installed on both sides of the bottom plate by a forklift or a crane, which can save a lot of labor costs;
2、本实用新型通过在箱体两边安装可开动的前板,通过伸缩杆的牵引,使得前板可以打开闭合,这样就在便于一些过大的电气设备在前期的安装和后期更换上面的出入问题,而且在前板上开设有操控门,同时也便于了后期工作人员对电气设备的检修;2. The utility model installs movable front plates on both sides of the box body, and the front plate can be opened and closed through the traction of the telescopic rod, which is convenient for some oversized electrical equipment to be installed in the early stage and replaced in the later stage. problems, and there is a control door on the front panel, which also facilitates the maintenance of electrical equipment by the staff in the later stage;
3、本实用新型通过在底板中间位置安装有若干小风扇,可以将电气设备运作时产生的热气吹向屋顶,然后通过梯形屋顶将气流分股,接着沿墙体向下,使得箱体内的整体空气产生流动,最后在箱体顶部外壁安装有若干散热孔,将多余的热气排出到室外。3. The utility model can blow the hot air generated by the operation of the electrical equipment to the roof by installing several small fans in the middle of the bottom plate, and then divide the air flow through the trapezoidal roof, and then go down along the wall, so that the overall The air flows, and finally a number of heat dissipation holes are installed on the outer wall of the top of the box to discharge excess hot air to the outside.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型侧面剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the side sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型底板正视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型底板侧视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型散热孔爆炸结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a heat dissipation hole of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型卡扣门锁结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the buckle door lock of the present invention;
附图标记为:1底座、2箱体、3顶棚、4前板、5操控门、6卡扣门锁、7散热孔、8过滤网、9底板、10第一滑动槽、11滚轮、12凹槽、13第一凸块、14小风扇、15盖板、16第二凸块、17伸缩杆、18第二滑动槽。Reference signs are: 1 base, 2 box, 3 ceiling, 4 front panel, 5 control door, 6 snap door lock, 7 heat dissipation hole, 8 filter screen, 9 bottom plate, 10 first sliding slot, 11 roller, 12 Groove, 13 first bump, 14 small fan, 15 cover plate, 16 second bump, 17 telescopic rod, 18 second sliding slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
实施例1,根据图1-7所示的一种环保型预装式箱式变电箱,包括底座1,所述底座1顶部固定设有箱体2,所述箱体2顶部固定设有顶棚3,所述箱体2前侧设有前板4,所述前板4与箱体2铰接,所述前板4表面固定设有操控门5,所述操控门5底部外壁一侧卡扣门锁6,所述箱体2顶部外壁固定设有散热孔7,所述散热孔7内部设有过滤网8,所述箱体2内部设有底板9,所述底板9两侧内壁上均设有第一滑动槽10,所述底板9底部设有滚轮11,所述底板9顶部设有凹槽12,所述凹槽12两侧壁上固定设有第一凸块13,所述凹槽12内部设有小风扇14,所述小风扇14顶部设有盖板15,所述盖板15与小风扇14固定连接,所述箱体2底部一侧内壁设有第二凸块16,所述第二凸块16与第一滑动槽10滑动连接,所述箱体2两侧内壁均设有伸缩杆17,所述箱体2与伸缩杆17一端铰接,所述前板4两侧内壁均固定设有第二滑动槽18,所述伸缩杆17与第二滑动槽18另一端滑动连接。
进一步的,所述散热孔4数量设置为若干个,有利于更好的散热;Further, the number of the
进一步的,所述散热孔4均匀分布在箱体顶部外壁,有利于增大散热面积;Further, the
进一步的,所述滚轮8设置为圆柱状,且截面设置为圆柱状,增大的轮子的接触面积,有利于移动时的稳健;Further, the
进一步的,所述小风扇12数量设置为若干个,有利于将箱体内部的热气牵引出;Further, the number of the
进一步的,所述顶棚3截面设置为钝角,一方面有利于在雨天将雨水分流,另一方面有利于将箱体内部的热气分流。Further, the section of the
本实用新型工作原理:The working principle of the utility model:
参照说明书附图1-7,首先将前板4底部的卡扣门锁6拉开,接着通过其背后伸缩杆17的力将其顶开后,将箱体2内部的底板9拉出,然后将一些大型电气设备通过叉车或者吊车安装在底板9的两边,这样可节省大量的人力成本,其次再将安装有电气设备的底板9,通过箱体2两侧底部内壁上的第二凸块16与底板两侧的第一滑动槽10实现滑动连接后,推回进箱体2内部后再将前板4合上,接着连接上电源使其箱体2内部的所有电气设备开始运作,在底板9中间安置的若干小风扇14也开始运作,将电气设备运作时产生的热气吹向顶棚3,然后通过梯形顶棚3将气流分股,接着沿墙体向下,使得箱体2内的整体空气产生流动,最后在箱体2外壁安装有若干散热孔7,多余的热气通过散热孔7排出到室外,在散热孔7之间安装有过滤网8,阻止了一些外物通散热孔7进入到箱体内,造成对电气设备的破坏,最后在箱体2的前板4上开设有操控门5,也便于了后期工作人员对电气设备的检修,同时也便于工作人员的出入。Referring to Figures 1-7 of the description, first pull open the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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Cited By (2)
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CN111585195A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-25 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Transformer substation's transport vechicle |
CN114744536A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-12 | 山东迅驰电气有限公司 | Intelligent box-type substation |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111585195A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-25 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Transformer substation's transport vechicle |
CN111585195B (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-10-15 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Transformer substation's transport vechicle |
CN114744536A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-12 | 山东迅驰电气有限公司 | Intelligent box-type substation |
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Denomination of utility model: An environment-friendly prefabricated box type substation Effective date of registration: 20211015 Granted publication date: 20200313 Pledgee: Hengfeng bank Limited by Share Ltd. Dongying branch Pledgor: Shandong ruining Electric Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980010813 |
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Denomination of utility model: An environment-friendly prefabricated box type substation Effective date of registration: 20221013 Granted publication date: 20200313 Pledgee: Hengfeng bank Limited by Share Ltd. Dongying branch Pledgor: Shandong ruining Electric Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980018184 |
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