CN210140465U - Clarifier convenient for cleaning sludge for sewage treatment - Google Patents
Clarifier convenient for cleaning sludge for sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210140465U CN210140465U CN201920956652.0U CN201920956652U CN210140465U CN 210140465 U CN210140465 U CN 210140465U CN 201920956652 U CN201920956652 U CN 201920956652U CN 210140465 U CN210140465 U CN 210140465U
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及污水处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种污水处理用便于清理淤泥的澄清器。The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a clarifier for sewage treatment which is convenient for cleaning sludge.
背景技术Background technique
污水处理:为使污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程。随着科技的发展和人民生活水平的提高,生活废水和工业污水也越来越多,若是直接排放会对环境和居民造成严重的伤害,所以为了节约资源、保护环境,在污水排放前需要对污水进行处理,污水处理是让污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程,从而保证排放的水的洁净。Sewage treatment: The process of purifying sewage in order to make it meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a body of water or for reuse. With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, there are more and more domestic wastewater and industrial wastewater. If they are directly discharged, they will cause serious harm to the environment and residents. Therefore, in order to save resources and protect the environment, it is necessary to Sewage treatment, sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the discharged water.
在污水处理过程中,首先对污水通过澄清器初步过滤澄清,然后絮凝沉淀,但现有的澄清装置在长时间使用后,澄清装置的内壁会粘接大量的污泥,需要人工进行清理,非常费时费力。In the process of sewage treatment, the sewage is initially filtered and clarified by the clarifier, and then flocculated and precipitated. However, after a long-term use of the existing clarification device, a large amount of sludge will adhere to the inner wall of the clarification device, which requires manual cleaning. Time-consuming.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种污水处理用便于清理淤泥的澄清器。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, and proposes a clarifier for sewage treatment which is convenient for cleaning sludge.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种污水处理用便于清理淤泥的澄清器,包括安装底座,所述安装底座的顶部四角通过螺栓连接有支撑杆,且支撑杆的顶部通过螺栓连接有澄清箱体,所述澄清箱体的顶部通过螺栓连接有电动机,且澄清箱体的顶部开设有第一通孔,第一通孔内部通过轴承连接有搅拌轴,所述澄清箱体的内壁通过螺栓连接有伞形挡污板,且搅拌轴的外壁焊接有螺旋搅拌叶,所述伞形挡污板的顶部开设有第二通孔,且第二通孔顶部一侧焊接有挡板,所述伞形挡污板的内壁一侧通过螺栓连接有第二导流板,所述电动机与搅拌轴通过联轴器传动连接,所述澄清箱体的顶部一侧开设有取样孔,且取样孔的内壁通过螺纹连接有密封盖,所述澄清箱体的外壁一侧焊接有进水管,且进水管的一端位于伞形挡污板的内壁,所述澄清箱体的外壁通过法兰连接有液位观察管,所述澄清箱体的内壁顶部焊接有第一导流板。A clarifier for sewage treatment that is convenient for cleaning sludge, comprising an installation base, the top four corners of the installation base are connected with support rods through bolts, and the top of the support rods are connected with a clarification box through bolts, and the top of the clarification box is The motor is connected by bolts, and the top of the clarification box is provided with a first through hole, the inside of the first through hole is connected with a stirring shaft through a bearing, the inner wall of the clarification box is connected with an umbrella-shaped fouling plate through bolts, and the stirring The outer wall of the shaft is welded with a spiral stirring blade, the top of the umbrella-shaped fouling plate is provided with a second through hole, and one side of the top of the second through hole is welded with a baffle plate, and one side of the inner wall of the umbrella-shaped fouling plate passes through. A second deflector is connected with bolts, the motor and the stirring shaft are connected through a coupling drive, a sampling hole is opened on one side of the top of the clarification box, and the inner wall of the sampling hole is connected with a sealing cover through threads. A water inlet pipe is welded on one side of the outer wall of the clarification box, and one end of the inlet pipe is located on the inner wall of the umbrella-shaped fouling plate. The outer wall of the clarification box is connected with a liquid level observation pipe through a flange. The inner wall of the clarification box The top is welded with a first deflector.
优选的,所述搅拌轴的外壁两侧通过螺栓连接有等距离分布的搅拌叶,且搅拌叶的外壁开设有圆形通孔。Preferably, two sides of the outer wall of the stirring shaft are connected by bolts with stirring blades distributed at equal distances, and the outer wall of the stirring blade is provided with circular through holes.
优选的,所述搅拌轴的外壁中部两侧通过螺栓连接有第一刮污板,且第一刮污板与第二导流板滑动连接。Preferably, both sides of the middle part of the outer wall of the stirring shaft are connected with a first dirt scraper by bolts, and the first dirt scraper is slidably connected with the second guide plate.
优选的,所述搅拌轴的底部两侧通过螺栓连接有第二刮污板,且第二刮污板与澄清箱体底部滑动连接。Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the stirring shaft are connected with a second dirt scraper by bolts, and the second dirt scraper is slidably connected to the bottom of the clarification box.
优选的,所述澄清箱体的底部焊接有第二排污管,且澄清箱体的内壁一侧焊接有第一排污管,第一排污管位于伞形挡污板的外壁底部。Preferably, the bottom of the clarification box is welded with a second sewage pipe, and one side of the inner wall of the clarification box is welded with a first sewage pipe, and the first sewage pipe is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the umbrella-shaped baffle.
优选的,所述澄清箱体的顶部两侧焊接有加药管,且澄清箱体的内壁顶部通过螺栓连接有T型挡板,T型挡板的一侧焊接有出水管。Preferably, dosing pipes are welded on both sides of the top of the clarification box, and a T-shaped baffle is connected to the top of the inner wall of the clarification box by bolts, and a water outlet pipe is welded on one side of the T-shaped baffle.
优选的,所述伞形挡污板的底部开设有等距离分布的漏污孔,且第二导流板与伞形挡污板之间开设有漏水孔。Preferably, the bottom of the umbrella-shaped dirt baffle is provided with pollution leakage holes distributed at equal distances, and water leakage holes are opened between the second deflector and the umbrella-shaped dirt baffle.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型提出的污水处理用便于清理淤泥的澄清器,通过设置有电动机、搅拌轴、第二导流板、第一刮污板、第二刮污板、澄清箱体,在进行排污时,电动机通过联轴器带动搅拌轴转动,从而带动搅拌轴上安装的第一刮污板和第二刮污板转动,可对第二导流板和澄清箱体底部的污泥进行刮除,非常便于对澄清箱体的污泥进行清理。1. The clarifier for sewage treatment proposed by the present utility model, which is convenient for cleaning sludge, is provided with a motor, a stirring shaft, a second deflector, a first scraper, a second scraper, and a clarification box to discharge sewage. The motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the coupling, thereby driving the first scraper and the second scraper installed on the stirring shaft to rotate, which can scrape the sludge at the bottom of the second deflector and the clarification box. , it is very convenient to clean the sludge in the clarification box.
2、本实用新型提出的污水处理用便于清理淤泥的澄清器,通过设置有电动机、搅拌叶、螺旋搅拌叶、圆形通孔,通过进水管向澄清箱体内部通入污水,电动机带动搅拌轴上安装的搅拌叶对污水进行搅拌,同时通过加药管向澄清箱体内部进行加药,可充分的对污水进行搅拌,同时在排污时,电动机可带动搅拌轴上安装的螺旋搅拌叶逆时针转动,可快速对污泥进行排污,非常简单快捷。2. The clarifier for sewage treatment proposed by the utility model, which is convenient for cleaning sludge, is provided with a motor, stirring blade, spiral stirring blade and circular through hole, and the sewage is introduced into the clarification box through the water inlet pipe, and the motor drives the stirring shaft. The stirring blade installed on the upper stirs the sewage, and at the same time, the medicine is added to the inside of the clarification box through the dosing pipe, which can fully stir the sewage. At the same time, when the sewage is discharged, the motor can drive the spiral stirring blade installed on the stirring shaft counterclockwise. Rotation, the sludge can be quickly drained, which is very simple and fast.
3、本实用新型提出的污水处理用便于清理淤泥的澄清器,通过设置有伞形挡污板、第一导流板、出水管、密封盖、挡板,通过在澄清箱体的内壁安装有伞形挡污板,可将污泥与清水进行有效分离,澄清箱体内壁设置有第一导流板,便于污泥沉淀,同时在澄清箱体的顶部一侧安装有取样口,通过密封塞进行封盖,非常便于进行取样。3. The clarifier for sewage treatment proposed by the present utility model, which is convenient for cleaning sludge, is provided with an umbrella-shaped fouling baffle, a first deflector, a water outlet pipe, a sealing cover and a baffle. Umbrella-shaped baffles can effectively separate sludge from clean water. The inner wall of the clarification box is provided with a first deflector to facilitate sludge precipitation. At the same time, a sampling port is installed on the top side of the clarification box to pass the sealing plug Capped for easy sampling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种污水处理用便于清理淤泥的澄清器的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of sewage treatment clarifier which is convenient for cleaning sludge proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种污水处理用便于清理淤泥的澄清器的正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of sewage treatment clarifier which is convenient for cleaning sludge proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种污水处理用便于清理淤泥的澄清器的A结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure A of a clarifier for sewage treatment proposed by the utility model, which is convenient for cleaning sludge.
图中:1安装底座、2支撑杆、3第一排污管、4澄清箱体、5出水管、6T型挡板、7加药管、8第一刮污板、9电动机、10挡板、11第一导流板、12密封盖、13进水管、14伞形挡污板、15圆形通孔、16第二刮污板、17第二导流板、18螺旋搅拌叶、19搅拌轴、20搅拌叶、21第二排污管、22液位观察管。In the picture: 1 installation base, 2 support rod, 3 first sewage pipe, 4 clarification box, 5 water outlet pipe, 6T baffle, 7 dosing pipe, 8 first scraper, 9 motor, 10 baffle, 11 First deflector, 12 Seal cover, 13 Inlet pipe, 14 Umbrella baffle, 15 Circular through hole, 16 Second scraper, 17 Second deflector, 18 Spiral stirring blade, 19 Stirring shaft , 20 stirring blades, 21 second sewage pipe, 22 liquid level observation pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-3,一种污水处理用便于清理淤泥的澄清器,包括安装底座1,安装底座1的顶部四角通过螺栓连接有支撑杆2,且支撑杆2的顶部通过螺栓连接有澄清箱体4,澄清箱体4的顶部通过螺栓连接有电动机9,且澄清箱体4的顶部开设有第一通孔,第一通孔内部通过轴承连接有搅拌轴19,澄清箱体4的内壁通过螺栓连接有伞形挡污板14,且搅拌轴19的外壁焊接有螺旋搅拌叶18,伞形挡污板14的顶部开设有第二通孔,且第二通孔顶部一侧焊接有挡板10,伞形挡污板14的内壁一侧通过螺栓连接有第二导流板17,电动机9与搅拌轴19通过联轴器传动连接,澄清箱体4的顶部一侧开设有取样孔,且取样孔的内壁通过螺纹连接有密封盖12,澄清箱体4的外壁一侧焊接有进水管13,且进水管13的一端位于伞形挡污板14的内壁,澄清箱体4的外壁通过法兰连接有液位观察管22,澄清箱体4的内壁顶部焊接有第一导流板11。Referring to Figures 1-3, a clarifier for sewage treatment that is easy to clean up sludge includes a
本实用新型中,搅拌轴19的外壁两侧通过螺栓连接有等距离分布的搅拌叶20,且搅拌叶20的外壁开设有圆形通孔15,搅拌轴19的外壁中部两侧通过螺栓连接有第一刮污板8,且第一刮污板8与第二导流板17滑动连接,搅拌轴19的底部两侧通过螺栓连接有第二刮污板16,且第二刮污板16与澄清箱体4底部滑动连接,澄清箱体4的底部焊接有第二排污管21,且澄清箱体4的内壁一侧焊接有第一排污管3,第一排污管3位于伞形挡污板14的外壁底部,澄清箱体4的顶部两侧焊接有加药管7,且澄清箱体4的内壁顶部通过螺栓连接有T型挡板6,T型挡板6的一侧焊接有出水管5,伞形挡污板14的底部开设有等距离分布的漏污孔,且第二导流板17与伞形挡污板14之间开设有漏水孔。In the present invention, the two sides of the outer wall of the
工作原理:在进行排污时,电动机9通过联轴器带动搅拌轴19转动,从而带动搅拌轴19上安装的第一刮污板8和第二刮污板16转动,可对第二导流板17和澄清箱体4底部的污泥进行刮除,非常便于对澄清箱体4的污泥进行清理,通过进水管13向澄清箱体4内部通入污水,电动机9带动搅拌轴19上安装的搅拌叶20对污水进行搅拌,同时通过加药管7向澄清箱体4内部进行加药,可充分的对污水进行搅拌,同时在排污时,电动机9可带动搅拌轴19上安装的螺旋搅拌叶18逆时针转动,可快速对污泥进行排污,非常简单快捷,通过在澄清箱体4的内壁安装有伞形挡污板14,可将污泥与清水进行有效分离,澄清箱体4内壁设置有第一导流板11,便于污泥沉淀,同时在澄清箱体4的顶部一侧安装有取样口,通过密封塞12进行封盖,非常便于进行取样。Working principle: During sewage discharge, the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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CN118063020A (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-05-24 | 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院有限公司 | An integrated equipment for urban domestic sewage treatment |
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