CN210138416U - Breathe internal medicine lung function trainer - Google Patents
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000004199 lung function Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000009325 pulmonary function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000002682 general surgery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053692 Wound complication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种呼吸内科肺功能训练装置,包括单向阀、训练器主体、控制按钮、硅胶套、气管、微型真空泵、挡块、密封盖、滑杆、限位柱、硅胶垫以及出气口,训练器主体右端面连接有气管,气管内部装配有单向阀,训练器主体左端面安装有控制按钮,训练器主体环形侧面套设有硅胶套,训练器主体内部安装有微型真空泵,微型真空泵上侧装配有挡块,挡块右侧安装有密封盖,密封盖左侧安装有滑杆,滑杆左端面固定有限位柱,滑杆环形侧面套设有硅胶垫,训练器主体内部开设有出气口,该设计解决了原有呼吸内科肺功能训练装置放气比较麻烦的问题,提高了本实用新型的实用性,本实用新型结构合理,便于组合安装,使用效果好。
The utility model provides a respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device, comprising a one-way valve, a training device main body, a control button, a silicone sleeve, a trachea, a micro vacuum pump, a stopper, a sealing cover, a sliding rod, a limit post, a silicone pad and an outlet. Air port, a trachea is connected to the right end face of the main body of the trainer, a check valve is installed inside the trachea, a control button is installed on the left end face of the main body of the trainer, a silicone sleeve is sleeved on the annular side of the main body of the trainer, a micro vacuum pump is installed inside the main body of the trainer, and a micro vacuum pump is installed inside the main body of the trainer. A stopper is installed on the upper side of the vacuum pump, a sealing cover is installed on the right side of the stopper, a sliding rod is installed on the left side of the sealing cover, a limit post is fixed on the left end face of the sliding rod, a silicone pad is sleeved on the annular side of the sliding rod, and the main body of the trainer is provided with a sliding rod. There is an air outlet, the design solves the problem that the original respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device is troublesome to deflate, and improves the practicability of the utility model.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是一种呼吸内科肺功能训练装置,属于医疗器械技术领域。The utility model relates to a respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment.
背景技术Background technique
临床上由于疾病病理变化、手术创伤等因素的影响,普外科患者机体本身处于应激状态,患者术后因麻醉、伤口疼痛制动、长期卧床等影响,易引起呼吸道分泌物增加,甚至发生肺部并发症,严重影响术后康复和生活质量。研究表明,肺部并发症已成为普外科术后患者常见并发症之一。为减少肺部并发症的发生,临床上已采用多种治疗、护理方法,如深呼吸、咳嗽训练、胸部叩击、雾化吸入及使用祛痰药物等方法进行治疗。有研究发现,对普外科术后患者应用吹气球进行呼吸功能训练,可显著改善肺功能,促进肺复张,降低肺部并发症发生率,需要用到呼吸内科肺功能训练装置。Clinically, due to the influence of disease pathological changes, surgical trauma and other factors, the body of general surgery patients is in a state of stress. After surgery, patients are likely to increase respiratory secretions due to anesthesia, wound pain immobilization, and long-term bed rest. Complications can seriously affect postoperative recovery and quality of life. Studies have shown that pulmonary complications have become one of the common complications in patients after general surgery. In order to reduce the occurrence of pulmonary complications, a variety of treatment and nursing methods have been used clinically, such as deep breathing, cough training, chest percussion, atomization inhalation and the use of expectorant drugs. Some studies have found that the application of air balloons for respiratory function training in patients after general surgery can significantly improve lung function, promote lung recruitment, and reduce the incidence of lung complications. Pulmonary function training devices in respiratory medicine are needed.
现有技术中,现有的呼吸内科肺功能训练装置在进行放气时需要用到放气阀进行放气,使用者操作不方便,影响使用者使用,现在急需一种呼吸内科肺功能训练装置来解决上述出现的问题。In the prior art, the existing pulmonary function training device for respiratory medicine needs to use a deflation valve for deflation, which is inconvenient for the user to operate and affects the user's use. Now a respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device is urgently needed. to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型目的是提供一种呼吸内科肺功能训练装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型结构合理,便于组合安装,使用效果好。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型是通过如下的技术方案来实现:一种呼吸内科肺功能训练装置,包括吹气口、单向阀、训练器主体、控制按钮、便于出气机构、硅胶套以及气管,所述训练器主体右端面连接有气管,所述气管内部装配有单向阀,所述气管左端面开设有吹气口,所述训练器主体左端面安装有控制按钮,所述训练器主体环形侧面套设有硅胶套,所述训练器主体右侧设置有便于出气机构,所述便于出气机构包括微型真空泵、挡块、密封盖、滑杆、限位柱、硅胶垫以及出气口,所述训练器主体内部安装有微型真空泵,所述微型真空泵上侧装配有挡块,所述挡块右侧安装有密封盖,所述密封盖左侧安装有滑杆,所述滑杆左端面固定有限位柱,所述滑杆环形侧面套设有硅胶垫,所述训练器主体内部开设有出气口。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device, comprising an air blowing port, a one-way valve, a main body of the training device, a control button, an air outlet mechanism, a silicone sleeve and a trachea, A trachea is connected to the right end face of the main body of the trainer, a one-way valve is installed inside the trachea, an air blowing port is opened on the left end face of the trachea, a control button is installed on the left end face of the main body of the trainer, and the side surface of the main body of the trainer is annular. The sleeve is provided with a silicone sleeve, and the right side of the main body of the trainer is provided with an air outlet mechanism, which includes a micro vacuum pump, a stopper, a sealing cover, a sliding rod, a limit post, a silicone pad and an air outlet. A micro vacuum pump is installed inside the main body of the device, a block is installed on the upper side of the micro vacuum pump, a sealing cover is installed on the right side of the block, and a sliding rod is installed on the left side of the sealing cover, and the left end face of the sliding rod is fixed and limited The annular side surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a silicone pad, and the main body of the trainer is provided with an air outlet.
进一步的,所述滑杆环形侧面套设有弹簧,所述弹簧内径与滑杆环形侧面相匹配。Further, a spring is sleeved on the annular side surface of the sliding rod, and the inner diameter of the spring is matched with the annular side surface of the sliding rod.
进一步的,所述硅胶垫右端面设置有环形片,所述环形片外径规格与硅胶垫外径规格相匹配。Further, an annular sheet is provided on the right end surface of the silicone pad, and the outer diameter specification of the annular sheet matches the outer diameter specification of the silicone pad.
进一步的,所述控制按钮通过导线与外界电源相连接,所述控制按钮通过导线与真空泵相连接。Further, the control button is connected with an external power supply through a wire, and the control button is connected with the vacuum pump through a wire.
进一步的,所述训练器主体内部右侧开设有圆孔,且圆孔内部设置有内螺纹,所述挡块左端面连接有螺栓,螺栓贯穿挡块与训练器主体通过螺纹相连接。Further, a round hole is opened on the right side of the main body of the trainer, and an inner thread is arranged inside the round hole, a bolt is connected to the left end face of the block, and the bolt penetrates the block and is connected to the main body of the trainer through a thread.
进一步的,所述训练器主体右端面开设有柱形孔,且柱形孔内部设置有内螺纹,所述密封盖环形侧面设置有外螺纹,所述密封盖与训练器主体通过螺纹相连接。Further, a cylindrical hole is formed on the right end surface of the main body of the trainer, and an inner thread is arranged inside the cylindrical hole, an outer thread is arranged on the annular side surface of the sealing cover, and the sealing cover is connected with the main body of the trainer by a screw thread.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型的一种呼吸内科肺功能训练装置,因本实用新型添加了微型真空泵、挡块、密封盖、滑杆、限位柱、硅胶垫以及出气口,该设计能够方便使用者对呼吸内科肺功能训练装置进行放气,解决了原有呼吸内科肺功能训练装置放气比较麻烦的问题,提高了本实用新型的实用性。Beneficial effects of the present utility model: The utility model is a respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device, because the utility model adds a micro vacuum pump, a stopper, a sealing cover, a sliding rod, a limit post, a silicone pad and an air outlet, the design It is convenient for the user to deflate the pulmonary function training device in the department of respiratory medicine, solves the troublesome problem of deflating the pulmonary function training device in the department of respiratory medicine, and improves the practicability of the utility model.
因滑杆环形侧面套设有弹簧,弹簧内径与滑杆环形侧面相匹配,该设计通过使用弹簧方便对训练器主体进行放气,因硅胶垫右端面设置有环形片,环形片外径规格与硅胶垫外径规格相匹配,该设计过使用环形片便于对硅胶垫进行按压,因训练器主体内部右侧开设有圆孔,且圆孔内部设置有内螺纹,挡块左端面连接有螺栓,螺栓贯穿挡块与训练器主体通过螺纹相连接,该设计通过使用螺纹连接加强了挡块与训练器主体连接的稳定性,本实用新型结构合理,便于组合安装,使用效果好。Because the annular side of the slide bar is sleeved with a spring, and the inner diameter of the spring matches the annular side of the slide bar, the design is convenient to use the spring to deflate the main body of the trainer. The outer diameter of the silicone pad matches the specifications. In this design, a ring sheet is used to facilitate the pressing of the silicone pad. Because there is a round hole on the right side of the main body of the trainer, and the inner thread is set inside the round hole, the left end face of the stopper is connected with a bolt. The bolt penetrates the block and is connected with the main body of the trainer through threads. The design strengthens the stability of the connection between the block and the main body of the trainer by using the threaded connection.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种呼吸内科肺功能训练装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种呼吸内科肺功能训练装置中便于出气机构的正视剖视图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the convenient air outlet mechanism in a respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种呼吸内科肺功能训练装置中A的放大图;3 is an enlarged view of A in a respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device of the present invention;
图中:1-吹气口、2-单向阀、3-训练器主体、31-控制按钮、4-便于出气机构、5-硅胶套、6-气管、41-真空泵、42-挡块、43-密封盖、44-滑杆、45-限位柱、46-硅胶垫、47-出气口、441-弹簧、461-环形片。In the picture: 1- air blowing port, 2- one-way valve, 3- main body of trainer, 31- control button, 4- convenient air outlet mechanism, 5- silicone sleeve, 6- trachea, 41- vacuum pump, 42- block, 43 -Sealing cover, 44-slide rod, 45-limiting post, 46-silicone pad, 47-air outlet, 441-spring, 461-ring plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
请参阅图1-图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种呼吸内科肺功能训练装置,包括吹气口1、单向阀2、训练器主体3、控制按钮31、便于出气机构4、硅胶套5以及气管6,训练器主体3右端面连接有气管6,气管6内部装配有单向阀2,气管6左端面开设有吹气口1,训练器主体3左端面安装有控制按钮31,训练器主体3环形侧面套设有硅胶套5,训练器主体3右侧设置有便于出气机构4。Please refer to FIG. 1-FIG. 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a respiratory medicine pulmonary function training device, comprising an air blow port 1, a one-way valve 2, a
便于出气机构4包括微型真空泵41、挡块42、密封盖43、滑杆44、限位柱45、硅胶垫46以及出气口47,训练器主体3内部安装有微型真空泵41,微型真空泵41右侧装配有挡块42,挡块42右侧安装有密封盖43,密封盖43左侧安装有滑杆44,滑杆44左端面固定有限位柱45,滑杆44环形侧面套设有硅胶垫46,训练器主体3内部开设有出气口47,该设计解决了原有呼吸内科肺功能训练装置放气比较麻烦的问题。The
滑杆44环形侧面套设有弹簧441,弹簧441内径与滑杆44环形侧面相匹配,该设计通过使用弹簧441方便对训练器主体3进行放气,硅胶垫46右端面设置有环形片461,环形片461外径规格与硅胶垫46外径规格相匹配,该设计过使用环形片461便于对硅胶垫46进行按压,控制按钮31通过导线与外界电源相连接,控制按钮31通过导线与微型真空泵41相连接,该设计通过使用控制按钮31对微型真空泵41进行控制开或关。The annular side surface of the
训练器主体3内部右侧开设有圆孔,且圆孔内部设置有内螺纹,挡块42左端面连接有螺栓,螺栓贯穿挡块42与训练器主体3通过螺纹相连接,该设计通过使用螺纹连接加强了挡块42与训练器主体3连接的稳定性,训练器主体3右端面开设有柱形孔,且柱形孔内部设置有内螺纹,密封盖43环形侧面设置有外螺纹,密封盖43与训练器主体3通过螺纹相连接,提高了该设计的合理性。The right side of the trainer
作为本实用新型的一个实施例:工作人员通过使用时,打开控制按钮31外界电源给微型真空泵41提供电能,微型真空泵41开始工作,微型真空泵41将微型真空泵41右侧训练主体内部的空气抽送至外侧空气中,使得微型真空泵41右侧训练主体内部气压降低,当出气口47右侧气压低于出气口47左侧气压时,出气口47左侧内的空气流入出气口47右侧,在滑杆44的作用下气体推动硅胶垫46向右移动,硅胶垫46带动环形片461向右移动并挤压弹簧441,使得硅胶垫46的底部与训练器主体3的内壁分离,限位柱45对环形片461起到限位作用,此时出气口47右侧的空气将被微型真空泵4114抽送至外侧空气中,密封盖43起到密封效果,关闭控制按钮31,微型真空泵41停止工作,硅胶垫46回到初始位置,提高了本实用新型的实用性。As an embodiment of the present utility model: when the worker turns on the external power supply of the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and does not deviate from the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in other specific forms under the condition of the spirit or basic features. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111407991A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-14 | 刘强 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study first aid respiratory device |
| CN114082161A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-25 | 上海市肺科医院 | Respiratory function training device after lung transplantation |
| CN114272101A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-04-05 | 苏州大学附属第二医院 | Pulmonary function exercise synchronized limb air pressure therapy device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-05 CN CN201920843858.2U patent/CN210138416U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111407991A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-14 | 刘强 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study first aid respiratory device |
| CN114272101A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-04-05 | 苏州大学附属第二医院 | Pulmonary function exercise synchronized limb air pressure therapy device |
| CN114082161A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-25 | 上海市肺科医院 | Respiratory function training device after lung transplantation |
| CN114082161B (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-07-22 | 上海市肺科医院 | A respiratory function trainer after lung transplantation |
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