CN210130734U - thermos bottle - Google Patents
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- CN210130734U CN210130734U CN201920335436.4U CN201920335436U CN210130734U CN 210130734 U CN210130734 U CN 210130734U CN 201920335436 U CN201920335436 U CN 201920335436U CN 210130734 U CN210130734 U CN 210130734U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及保温装置技术领域,具体涉及一种用于野外对水保温的水瓶。The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation devices, in particular to a water bottle used for thermal insulation of water in the field.
背景技术Background technique
保温水瓶是人们日常生活中常用的生活用品之一。现有的保温水瓶多为真空结构,利用真空的不传导热的原理保温,这类保温水瓶不能对水的温度进行调控,不能实现户外加热,时间长久后,保温水瓶内的水仍旧会变冷。Thermos water bottle is one of the daily necessities commonly used in people's daily life. Most of the existing thermal water bottles are of a vacuum structure, which uses the principle of non-conducting heat of vacuum to keep warm. This kind of thermal water bottle cannot control the temperature of water, and cannot achieve outdoor heating. After a long time, the water in the thermal water bottle will still become cold. .
而在户外,甚至是在旅行中,经常会遇到没有热水的情况,很多旅游的地方并没有热水供应,而中国人传统观念认为热水有助于身体健康,因此,如何在旅行的过程中,在没有供电的情况下,也能够随时随地喝到热水,成为了当下需要解决的一个问题。Outdoors, even during travel, there is often no hot water supply. Many tourist places do not have hot water supply, and the traditional Chinese concept believes that hot water is good for health. Therefore, how to travel In the process, in the absence of power supply, it is possible to drink hot water anytime and anywhere, which has become a problem that needs to be solved at present.
同时,对于户外用水,存在一些特殊情况,如存在过度的阳光照射,可能使水温升高,加速水质的变坏。At the same time, for outdoor water use, there are some special circumstances, such as excessive sunlight exposure, which may increase the water temperature and accelerate the deterioration of water quality.
现有技术也有利用太阳能进行加热的水瓶,但其由于固定在瓶体表面,只有部分可以吸收太阳光热能,因此,其利用效率低,加热效果不佳。There are also water bottles heated by solar energy in the prior art, but because they are fixed on the surface of the bottle body, only part of them can absorb solar heat energy, so the utilization efficiency is low and the heating effect is poor.
因此,如何充分利用户外阳光,实时为水加热,以保持恒定温度,这是人们急需解决的问题。Therefore, how to make full use of outdoor sunlight to heat water in real time to maintain a constant temperature is an urgent problem that people need to solve.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种保温水瓶,可充分利用户外阳光加热,使水持续保持一定温度范围,使水瓶真正保温,以解决现有保温水瓶利用效率低、保温效果不佳的问题。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a thermal water bottle, which can make full use of outdoor sunlight for heating, so that the water can keep a certain temperature range continuously, so that the water bottle can be really warm, so as to solve the problem of low utilization efficiency and poor thermal insulation effect of the existing thermal water bottle. The problem.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
保温水瓶,包括水瓶本体,还包括设置在所述水瓶本体外部的太阳能接收外壳及设置在水瓶本体内的逆变器和加热电阻,所述太阳能接收外壳包括太阳能薄膜电池和多根支撑条,所述支撑条为长直条,其一端可旋转均布在水瓶本体瓶口的外围圆周上,一端可拆卸均布在水瓶本体瓶底的外围圆周上,所述太阳能薄膜电池在圆周上完全覆盖在支撑条上,任一支撑条与水瓶本体瓶口之间设置有可使该支撑条维持与水瓶本体轴线相垂直的弹力机构,所述太阳能薄膜电池与逆变器和加热电阻电性连通。The thermos water bottle includes a water bottle body, a solar energy receiving shell disposed outside the water bottle body, an inverter and a heating resistor disposed in the water bottle body, and the solar energy receiving shell includes a solar thin film battery and a plurality of support bars, so The support bar is a long straight bar, one end of which can be rotated and evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the mouth of the water bottle body, and one end is detachably distributed on the outer circumference of the bottom of the water bottle body, and the solar thin film battery is completely covered on the circumference. On the support bar, an elastic mechanism is arranged between any support bar and the mouth of the water bottle body to keep the support bar perpendicular to the axis of the water bottle body, and the solar thin film battery is in electrical communication with the inverter and the heating resistor.
进一步,所述支撑条与水瓶本体瓶口通过铰链连接,所述弹力机构为设置在所述铰链上方的拉伸复位弹簧,所述拉伸复位弹簧的一端与支撑条固定,一端与水瓶本体固定。Further, the support bar and the bottle mouth of the water bottle body are connected by a hinge, the elastic mechanism is a tension return spring arranged above the hinge, one end of the tension return spring is fixed with the support bar, and one end is fixed with the water bottle body. .
进一步,所述支撑条与水瓶本体瓶底之间设置有快拆机构,所述快拆机构包括均布在水瓶本体瓶底外围与支撑条一一对应设置的弹性吸片、设置在支撑条端部与弹性吸片磁吸的磁石块和通过螺纹旋合在水瓶本体瓶底的压圈,所述弹性吸片包括与水瓶本体的轴线平行设置的固定段和与固定段一体设置的磁吸段,所述磁吸段与水瓶本体的轴线呈夹角设置,使其向沿轴线向外倾斜,所述压圈与水瓶本体旋合时,可使所述夹角减小。Further, a quick release mechanism is arranged between the support bar and the bottom of the water bottle body. The quick release mechanism includes elastic suction sheets that are evenly distributed on the periphery of the bottom of the water bottle body and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the support bar, and are arranged at the end of the support bar. A magnet block that is magnetically attracted to the elastic suction piece and a pressure ring screwed to the bottom of the water bottle body through a thread. The elastic suction piece includes a fixed section arranged parallel to the axis of the water bottle body and a magnetic suction section integrated with the fixed section. , the magnetic suction section and the axis of the water bottle body are arranged at an included angle, so that it is inclined outward along the axis, and the included angle can be reduced when the pressure ring is screwed with the water bottle body.
进一步,还包括充电电源,所述充电电源与太阳能薄膜电池和加热电阻电性连接,所述加热电阻与充电电源连接的导线上设置有电控阀。Further, it also includes a charging power source, the charging power source is electrically connected with the solar thin film battery and the heating resistor, and an electric control valve is arranged on the wire connecting the heating resistor and the charging power source.
进一步,所述控制装置包括温度传感器、与温度传感器电性连接的显示屏和与电控阀电性连接的控制开关,所述温度传感器设置在水瓶本体底部,所述显示屏和控制开关设置在水瓶本体的顶部。Further, the control device includes a temperature sensor, a display screen electrically connected to the temperature sensor, and a control switch electrically connected to the electric control valve, the temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom of the water bottle body, and the display screen and the control switch are arranged at the bottom of the water bottle body. The top of the water bottle body.
进一步,还包括磁化器,所述磁化器包括固定在水瓶本体内两侧的第一磁块组和第二磁块组,两磁块组中磁块数量相同、且异极相对设置,任一磁块组中的相邻磁块的磁场方向呈相反设置。Further, it also includes a magnetizer, the magnetizer includes a first magnet block group and a second magnet block group fixed on both sides of the water bottle body, the number of magnet blocks in the two magnet block groups is the same, and opposite poles are arranged, any The magnetic fields of adjacent magnet blocks in the magnet block group are arranged in opposite directions.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型通过弹力机构将支撑条撑起,进而将太阳能薄膜电池支起,由于其与水瓶本体相垂直,与太阳光与太阳光入射方向也基本垂直,因此,其整个面积都为日照区域。由于太阳能接收外壳固定在水瓶表面,其大小可以与水瓶表面积一样大,因此,相当于水瓶表面都能进行吸热,相对于固定在水瓶表面的方法,可以获得更多太阳能。The utility model supports the support bar through the elastic mechanism, and then supports the solar thin film battery. Since it is perpendicular to the water bottle body and is also substantially perpendicular to the sunlight and the incident direction of the sunlight, the entire area is a sunshine area. Since the solar energy receiving shell is fixed on the surface of the water bottle, its size can be as large as the surface area of the water bottle, so the surface of the water bottle can absorb heat, and more solar energy can be obtained compared to the method of fixing on the surface of the water bottle.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型太阳能外壳打开状态的主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model solar shell in the open state;
图4为本实用新型太阳能外壳打开状态的俯视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of the open state of the solar shell of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型水瓶本体的的主视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of the water bottle body of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型的电路连接图。FIG. 6 is a circuit connection diagram of the utility model.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1-水瓶本体;2-太阳能接收外壳;3-逆变器;4-加热电阻;5-太阳能薄膜电池;6-支撑条;7-铰链;8-拉伸复位弹簧;9-弹性吸片;91-固定段;92-磁吸段;93-磁吸头;10-磁石块;11-压圈;12-充电电源;13-电控阀;14-温度传感器;15-显示屏;16-控制开关;17-磁化器;171-第一磁块组;172-第二磁块组。1-Water bottle body; 2-Solar receiving shell; 3-Inverter; 4-Heating resistor; 5-Solar thin film battery; 6-Support bar; 7-Hinge; 8-Stretch return spring; 9-Elastic suction sheet; 91-Fixed section; 92-Magnetic suction section; 93-Magnetic suction head; 10-Magnet block; 11-Pressure ring; 12-Charging power supply; 13-Electronic control valve; 14-Temperature sensor; 15-Display screen; 16- Control switch; 17-magnetizer; 171-first magnet block group; 172-second magnet block group.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described above are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.
在本实用新型的上述描述中,需要说明的是,术语“一侧”、“另一侧”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the above description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is based on the use of the product of the invention. The orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood To limit the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to differentiate the description and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
此外,术语“相同”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对相同,而是可以存在微小的差异。术语“垂直”仅仅是指部件之间的位置关系相对“平行”而言更加垂直,并不是表示该结构一定要完全垂直,而是可以稍微倾斜。Furthermore, terms such as the term "identical" do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely identical, but minor differences may exist. The term "perpendicular" simply means that the positional relationship between components is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but may be slightly inclined.
如图1至图6所示,本实施例的保温水瓶,包括水瓶本体1,还包括设置在水瓶本体外部的太阳能接收外壳2及设置在水瓶本体内的逆变器3和加热电阻4,所述太阳能接收外壳包括太阳能薄膜电池5和多根支撑条6,所述支撑条为长直条,其一端可旋转均布在水瓶本体瓶口的外围圆周上,一端可拆卸均布在水瓶本体瓶底的外围圆周上,当支撑条与水瓶本体瓶底为拆开状态时,支撑条可在水瓶本体上旋转,当支撑条与水瓶本体瓶底为锁合状态时,支撑条则固定,所述太阳能薄膜电池在圆周上完全覆盖在支撑条上,即,太阳能薄膜电池与对支撑条形成全覆盖,其大小应大于多个支撑条所形成的区域,任一支撑条与水瓶本体瓶口之间设置有可使该支撑条维持与水瓶本体轴线相垂直姿态的弹力机构,在弹力机构的作用下,可使支撑条维持与水瓶本体轴线相垂直的姿态,即形成吸收太阳能的工作状态,本实施例中,太阳能薄膜电池与逆变器和加热电阻电性连通,通过太阳能薄膜电池吸收热能,然后再通过逆变器将直流电变成交流电,再通过加热电阻进行加热,实现水温的恒定。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the thermos water bottle of this embodiment includes a
本实施例通过弹力机构将支撑条撑起,进而将太阳能薄膜电池支起,由于其与水瓶本体相垂直,与太阳光与太阳光入射方向也基本垂直,因此,其整个面积都为日照区域。由于太阳能接收外壳固定在水瓶表面,其大小可以与水瓶表面积一样大,因此,相当于水瓶表面都能进行吸热,相对于固定在水瓶表面的方法,可以获得更多太阳能。In this embodiment, the support bar is supported by the elastic mechanism, and then the solar thin film battery is supported. Since it is perpendicular to the water bottle body and is also substantially perpendicular to the sunlight and the incident direction of the sunlight, the entire area is a sunshine area. Since the solar energy receiving shell is fixed on the surface of the water bottle, its size can be as large as the surface area of the water bottle, so the surface of the water bottle can absorb heat, and more solar energy can be obtained compared to the method of fixing on the surface of the water bottle.
具体的,支撑条与水瓶本体瓶口通过铰链7连接,使支撑条相对于水瓶本体可相对旋转,以实现工作状态的转变,本实施例的弹力机构为设置在所述铰链上方的拉伸复位弹簧8,所述拉伸复位弹簧的一端与支撑条固定,一端与水瓶本体固定,两者之间形成一定的拉力,可使支撑条基本与水瓶本体相垂直,即处于水平状态。拉伸复位弹簧的弹性系数和圈数并不限定,只要实现太阳能接收外壳与水瓶本体轴线相垂直即可。当然,这里的垂直也不是绝对的垂直,也可以稍微倾斜。Specifically, the support bar and the bottle mouth of the water bottle body are connected by a hinge 7, so that the support bar can rotate relative to the water bottle body, so as to realize the transition of the working state. The elastic mechanism in this embodiment is a stretch reset provided above the
本实施例中,所述支撑条与水瓶本体瓶底之间设置有快拆机构,所述快拆机构包括均布在水瓶本体瓶底外围与支撑条一一对应设置的弹性吸片9、设置在支撑条端部与弹性吸片磁吸的磁石块10和通过螺纹旋合在水瓶本体瓶底的压圈11,所述弹性吸片包括与水瓶本体的轴线平行设置的固定段91和与固定段一体设置的磁吸段92,所述磁吸段与水瓶本体的轴线呈夹角设置,使其向沿轴线向外倾斜,磁吸段由弹性材料制成,如65Mn等,其端部设置有磁吸头93,磁吸头由磁铁块或铁块制成,如图3所示,当压圈向上旋入水瓶本体时,压圈的内圈先与固定段接触,继续旋入,压圈的内圈与磁吸段接触,慢慢的将磁吸段导正,使其与水瓶本体的夹角变小,磁石块形成的圆周直径变小,从而慢慢脱离磁石块,实现脱离。In this embodiment, a quick release mechanism is arranged between the support bar and the bottom of the water bottle body. The quick release mechanism includes
当需要接合时,反方向旋转压圈,使压圈退回到固定段上,弹性吸片弹性恢复,使磁石块与磁吸头贴合固定。When it needs to be engaged, rotate the pressure ring in the opposite direction, so that the pressure ring returns to the fixed section, and the elastic suction sheet elastically recovers, so that the magnet block and the magnetic suction head are attached and fixed.
作为一种优化,还包括充电电源12,充电电源与太阳能薄膜电池和加热电阻电性连接,充电电源可对加热电阻直接供应电能,也可将多余的电能储存起来。As an optimization, a charging
作为一种优化,在加热电阻与充电电源连接的导线上设置有电控阀13,以方便对加热进行控制,As an optimization, an
进一步,本实施例还包括控制装置,控制装置包括温度传感器14、与温度传感器电性连接的显示屏15和与电控阀电性连接的控制开关16,所述温度传感器设置在水瓶本体底部,所述显示屏和控制开关设置在水瓶本体的顶部。Further, this embodiment also includes a control device, the control device includes a
使用时,通过温度传感器对水温进行测量,并通过显示屏对水温进行显示,当使用者发现其温度过低时,则打开控制开关,将电控阀连通进行加热,当到达设定的温度时,则按下控制开关,停止加热,使水温保持在一定范围内。When in use, the water temperature is measured by the temperature sensor, and the water temperature is displayed on the display screen. When the user finds that the temperature is too low, the control switch is turned on, and the electric control valve is connected for heating. When the set temperature is reached , then press the control switch to stop heating and keep the water temperature within a certain range.
作为一种优化,本实施例还包括磁化器17,所述磁化器包括固定在水瓶本体内两侧的第一磁块组171和第二磁块组172,两磁块组中磁块数量相同、且异极相对设置,任一磁块组中的相邻磁块的磁场方向呈相反设置。若相对的两磁块一块为N\S布置,另一块也为N\S布置,或者一块为S\N布置,另一块也为S\N布置,这样,可使两相对磁块之间形成磁场,对水进行磁化,同时,任一磁块组中的相邻磁块的磁场方向呈相反设置,若相邻的两磁块中一块为N\S布置,则另一块为S\N,如图5所示,使相邻磁块之间也存在磁场,从而增大磁力线数量及密度,即增大磁通密度,提高磁化水平。As an optimization, this embodiment further includes a
最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should The technical solutions are modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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