CN210113325U - Ultrasonic wave wash platform - Google Patents
Ultrasonic wave wash platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN210113325U CN210113325U CN201920609171.2U CN201920609171U CN210113325U CN 210113325 U CN210113325 U CN 210113325U CN 201920609171 U CN201920609171 U CN 201920609171U CN 210113325 U CN210113325 U CN 210113325U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009022 nonlinear effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种超声波洗手台,它涉及超声波技术领域;陶瓷盆体的下水口处固定安装有下水口保护套筒,下水口保护套筒的内下端固定安装有主超声波发生板,主超声波发生板的底部粘接有超声波换能器,超声波换能器的电源连接有导线,导线延伸出下水口保护套筒的外部,超声波换能器固定安装在换能器支架上,且换能器支架固定安装在下水口保护套筒的下端,端盖通过螺纹连接在换能器支架的底部,陶瓷盆体的左上侧开设有内凹的槽体,槽体内活动并密封式连接有升降平台;本实用新型体积小,便于安装,且能够实现快速清洗,可以实现结构简单、美观的自动排水,方便清洗多种生活用品;广泛的应用于家庭,减轻家务负担,也为用户清洗小件产品提供便利。
The utility model discloses an ultrasonic hand-washing table, which relates to the technical field of ultrasonic waves; The bottom of the ultrasonic generating plate is bonded with an ultrasonic transducer, the power supply of the ultrasonic transducer is connected with a wire, and the wire extends out of the outer protection sleeve of the water outlet. The transducer bracket is fixedly installed on the lower end of the drain protection sleeve, the end cover is connected to the bottom of the transducer bracket through threads, a concave groove body is opened on the upper left side of the ceramic basin body, and a lifting platform is movable and sealed in the groove body; The utility model is small in size, easy to install, can realize rapid cleaning, can realize automatic drainage with simple and beautiful structure, and is convenient for cleaning various daily necessities. convenient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于超声波技术领域,具体涉及一种超声波洗手台。The utility model belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic waves, and in particular relates to an ultrasonic washbasin.
背景技术Background technique
超声波清洗技术:超声波清洗机中的换能器将功率超声频源的声能转换成机械振动并通过清洗槽壁向槽子中的清洗液辐射超声波,槽内液体中的微气泡在声波的作用下振动,当声压或声强达到一定值时,气泡迅速增长,然后突然闭合,在气泡闭合的瞬间产生冲击波使气泡周围产生1012-1013pa的压力及局部调温,这种超声波空化所产生的巨大压力能破坏不溶性污物而使他们分化于溶液中,蒸汽型空化对污垢的直接反复冲击,一方面破坏污物与清洗件表面的吸附,另一方面能引起污物层的疲劳破坏而被驳离,气体型气泡的振动对固体表面进行擦洗,污层一旦有缝可钻,气泡立即“钻入”振动使污层脱落,由于空化作用,两种液体在界面迅速分散而乳化,当固体粒子被油污裹着而粘附在清洗件表面时,油被乳化、固体粒子自行脱落,超声在清洗液中传播时会产生正负交变的声压,形成射流,冲击清洗件,同时由于非线性效应会产生声流和微声流,而超声空化在固体和液体界面会产生高速的微射流,所有这些作用,能够破坏污物,除去或削弱边界污层,增加搅拌、扩散作用,加速可溶性污物的溶解,强化化学清洗剂的清洗作用。由此可见,凡是液体能浸到且声场存在的地方都有清洗作用,其特点适用于表面形状非常复杂的零部件的清洗。尤其是采用这一技术后,可减少化学溶剂的用量,从而大大降低环境污染。但是现有产品都是一个单独完整的产品,体积大,必须放在合适的地点单独使用;由于超声波清洗器不是一个家庭必备的电子产品,家庭购买单独的超声波清洗器的积极性必然不高,以致这种高效的清洗方式不能被广泛的利用。Ultrasonic cleaning technology: The transducer in the ultrasonic cleaning machine converts the sound energy of the power ultrasonic frequency source into mechanical vibration and radiates ultrasonic waves to the cleaning liquid in the tank through the cleaning tank wall, and the microbubbles in the liquid in the tank are under the action of sound waves. Vibration, when the sound pressure or sound intensity reaches a certain value, the bubble grows rapidly, and then closes suddenly. At the moment when the bubble closes, a shock wave is generated to generate a pressure of 1012-1013pa around the bubble and local temperature adjustment. Huge pressure can destroy insoluble dirt and make them differentiate into solution. The direct and repeated impact of steam-type cavitation on dirt, on the one hand, destroys the adsorption of dirt and the surface of cleaning parts, on the other hand, it can cause fatigue damage of dirt layer. After being detached, the vibration of gas bubbles scrubs the solid surface. Once the dirt layer has cracks that can be drilled, the air bubbles immediately "drill into" the vibration to make the dirt layer fall off. Due to cavitation, the two liquids are rapidly dispersed and emulsified at the interface. When the solid particles are wrapped by oil stains and adhere to the surface of the cleaning parts, the oil is emulsified and the solid particles fall off by themselves. When the ultrasonic wave propagates in the cleaning liquid, it will generate positive and negative sound pressure, forming a jet, which impacts the cleaning parts, and at the same time Due to nonlinear effects, acoustic flow and micro-acoustic flow will be generated, and ultrasonic cavitation will generate high-speed micro-jet at the interface of solid and liquid. All these effects can destroy dirt, remove or weaken the boundary dirt layer, and increase stirring and diffusion. , accelerate the dissolution of soluble dirt, and strengthen the cleaning effect of chemical cleaning agents. It can be seen that any place where the liquid can be immersed and the sound field exists has a cleaning effect, and its characteristics are suitable for cleaning parts with very complex surface shapes. Especially after adopting this technology, the amount of chemical solvent can be reduced, thereby greatly reducing environmental pollution. However, the existing products are all a single complete product, which is large in size and must be used alone in a suitable place; since the ultrasonic cleaner is not a necessary electronic product for a family, the enthusiasm of the family to buy a separate ultrasonic cleaner is bound to be low. As a result, this efficient cleaning method cannot be widely used.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决现有产品都是一个单独完整的产品,体积大,必须放在合适的地点单独使用;由于超声波清洗器不是一个家庭必备的电子产品,家庭购买单独的超声波清洗器的积极性必然不高,以致这种高效的清洗方式不能被广泛的利用的问题;本实用新型的目的在于提供一种超声波洗手台。In order to solve the problem that the existing products are all a single and complete product, the volume is large and must be used alone in a suitable place; since the ultrasonic cleaner is not a necessary electronic product for a family, the enthusiasm of the family to buy a separate ultrasonic cleaner is bound to be low. , so that this efficient cleaning method cannot be widely used; the purpose of this utility model is to provide an ultrasonic hand washing table.
本实用新型的一种超声波洗手台,它包括陶瓷盆体、下水口保护套筒、主超声波发生板、超声波换能器、电线、换能器支架、端盖、侧超声波发生板、升降平台;陶瓷盆体的下水口处固定安装有下水口保护套筒,下水口保护套筒的内下端固定安装有主超声波发生板,主超声波发生板的底部粘接有超声波换能器,超声波换能器的电源连接有导线,导线延伸出下水口保护套筒的外部,超声波换能器固定安装在换能器支架上,且换能器支架固定安装在下水口保护套筒的下端,端盖通过螺纹连接在换能器支架的底部,陶瓷盆体的左上侧开设有内凹的槽体,槽体内活动并密封式连接有升降平台,槽体的侧壁上开设有安装槽,安装槽内固定安装有侧超声波发生板,侧超声波发生板与超声波换能器连接。The utility model relates to an ultrasonic hand washing table, which comprises a ceramic basin body, a drain protection sleeve, a main ultrasonic generating plate, an ultrasonic transducer, an electric wire, a transducer support, an end cover, a side ultrasonic generating plate and a lifting platform; The water outlet of the ceramic basin is fixedly installed with a water outlet protection sleeve, the inner and lower end of the water outlet protection sleeve is fixedly installed with a main ultrasonic generating plate, and the bottom of the main ultrasonic generating plate is bonded with an ultrasonic transducer. The power supply is connected with a wire, the wire extends out of the drain protection sleeve, the ultrasonic transducer is fixedly installed on the transducer bracket, and the transducer bracket is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drain protection sleeve, and the end cover is connected by screws At the bottom of the transducer bracket, the upper left side of the ceramic basin is provided with a concave groove body, a lifting platform is movable and sealed in the groove body, an installation groove is opened on the side wall of the groove body, and a fixed installation groove is installed in the installation groove. The side ultrasonic generating plate is connected with the ultrasonic transducer.
作为优选,所述升降平台通过步进电机驱动。Preferably, the lifting platform is driven by a stepping motor.
作为优选,所述升降平台的底部固定安装有压力传感器,压力传感器与处理器的输入端电连接,处理器的输出端分别与超声波换能器4、步进电机电连接,处理器的电源端与电源电连接。Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting platform, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the processor, the output end of the processor is electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer 4 and the stepping motor respectively, and the power supply end of the processor is electrically connected Electrically connected to the power supply.
作为优选,所述换能器支架的中间有向外伸出的拱形四肢,拱形四肢卡接在金属的下水口保护套筒上。Preferably, there are arched limbs projecting outwards in the middle of the transducer bracket, and the arched limbs are clamped on the metal drain protection sleeve.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
一、体积小,便于安装,且能够实现快速清洗,可以实现结构简单、美观的自动排水,方便清洗多种生活用品;1. Small size, easy to install, quick cleaning, simple and beautiful automatic drainage, easy to clean a variety of daily necessities;
二、广泛的应用于家庭,减轻家务负担,也为用户清洗小件产品提供便利。2. It is widely used in the family to reduce the burden of housework and also provide convenience for users to clean small products.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了易于说明,本实用新型由下述的具体实施及附图作以详细描述。For ease of description, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific implementation and accompanying drawings.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的立体示意图。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:1-陶瓷盆体;2-下水口保护套筒;3-主超声波发生板;4-超声波换能器;5-电线;6-换能器支架;7-端盖;8-侧超声波发生板;9-升降平台。In the picture: 1-ceramic basin body; 2-water outlet protection sleeve; 3-main ultrasonic generator board; 4-ultrasonic transducer; 5-wire; 6-transducer bracket; 7-end cover; 8-side Ultrasonic generating board; 9-Lifting platform.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面通过附图中示出的具体实施例来描述本实用新型。但是应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear, the present utility model will be described below through the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Also, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of the present invention.
在此,还需要说明的是,为了避免因不必要的细节而模糊了本实用新型,在附图中仅仅示出了与根据本实用新型的方案密切相关的结构和/或处理步骤,而省略了与本实用新型关系不大的其他细节。Here, it should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only structures and/or processing steps closely related to the solution according to the present invention are shown in the drawings, and are omitted. Other details that are not related to the present invention are included.
如图1、图2所示,本具体实施方式采用以下技术方案:它包括陶瓷盆体1、下水口保护套筒2、主超声波发生板3、超声波换能器4、电线5、换能器支架6、端盖7、侧超声波发生板8、升降平台9;陶瓷盆体1的下水口处固定安装有下水口保护套筒2,下水口保护套筒2的内下端固定安装有主超声波发生板3,主超声波发生板3的底部粘接有超声波换能器4,超声波换能器4的电源连接有导线5,导线5延伸出下水口保护套筒2的外部,超声波换能器4固定安装在换能器支架6上,且换能器支架6固定安装在下水口保护套筒2的下端,端盖7通过螺纹连接在换能器支架6的底部,端盖通过螺纹连接在换能器支架上,起到防水防潮的作用;陶瓷盆体1的左上侧开设有内凹的槽体,槽体内活动并密封式连接有升降平台9,槽体的侧壁上开设有安装槽,安装槽内固定安装有侧超声波发生板8,侧超声波发生板8与超声波换能器4连接。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: it includes a ceramic basin 1, a
进一步的,所述升降平台9通过步进电机驱动。Further, the
进一步的,所述升降平台9的底部固定安装有压力传感器,压力传感器与处理器的输入端电连接,处理器的输出端分别与超声波换能器4、步进电机电连接,处理器的电源端与电源电连接。Further, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the
进一步的,所述换能器支架6的中间有向外伸出的拱形四肢,拱形四肢卡接在金属的下水口保护套筒上,同时拱形结构可以允许连接换能器的电线从中通过,整个结构可以将换能器和水隔绝开。Further, in the middle of the transducer bracket 6 there are arched limbs protruding outwards, the arched limbs are clamped on the metal drain protection sleeve, and the arched structure can allow the wires connecting the transducers to pass through. By doing so, the entire structure can isolate the transducer from the water.
本具体实施方式的工作原理为:在洗手池的一侧有一个专门用来清洗像眼镜这种小型产品的方形清洗槽,槽内有一个用步进电机带动的可升降平台,该清洗槽待机时升降台和陶瓷洗手盆的上表面平齐,使整个洗手盆的表面形成一个光滑的整体。该升降平台的底部连有一个压力传感器,使用者按压此平台后,压力传感器度数并使步进电机开始工作,平台下降并露出超声波发生器的振点,30秒后超声波振子开始工作,再180秒后超声波振子停止工作,平台上升;里面的水溢出并通过洗手池的下水口排走;而所采用的电气元件为现有市售产品,如单片机可以采用的型号为STM8L151C6。The working principle of this specific embodiment is as follows: there is a square cleaning tank on one side of the sink, which is specially used for cleaning small products such as glasses, and there is a liftable platform driven by a stepping motor in the tank, and the cleaning tank is in standby mode. When the lift table and the upper surface of the ceramic wash basin are flush, the entire surface of the wash basin forms a smooth whole. There is a pressure sensor connected to the bottom of the lifting platform. After the user presses the platform, the pressure sensor will make the stepper motor start to work, the platform will descend and expose the vibration point of the ultrasonic generator. After 30 seconds, the ultrasonic vibrator will start to work, and then 180 Seconds later, the ultrasonic vibrator stops working and the platform rises; the water inside overflows and is drained through the sink of the sink; and the electrical components used are existing commercially available products, such as the model that can be used by the microcontroller is STM8L151C6.
超声波换能器安装在洗手盆下水口处,主要用于在洗手盆储水后,清洗放在其中的小型衣物、抹布、体积适当的生活用品等产品。此处超声波换能器的开关装在洗手盆体的右侧。The ultrasonic transducer is installed at the water outlet of the wash basin, and is mainly used to clean the small clothes, rags, daily necessities and other products of appropriate size after the wash basin is stored. Here the switch of the ultrasonic transducer is installed on the right side of the wash basin body.
升降的平台可以实现结构简单、美观的自动排水。将超声波换能器和洗手池结合可以有效地拓展洗手池的功能,方便清洗多种生活用品;该结构使用方便,外型美观,更适合家用,具有较高的商业价值。The lifting platform can realize automatic drainage with simple structure and beautiful appearance. Combining the ultrasonic transducer with the wash basin can effectively expand the function of the wash basin and facilitate cleaning of various daily necessities; the structure is convenient to use, beautiful in appearance, more suitable for household use, and has high commercial value.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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