CN210097809U - Commercial site transformation waste treatment coupling resource recycling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste treatment coupling resource recycling device for commercial site renovation, which can realize the processing of renovation solid waste to produce aggregate, sand, recycled cement and other commercial site renovation raw materials in the commercial site renovation, and reduce the amount of solid waste outside It can realize in-situ resource recycling for decoration and renovation, reduce waste transportation costs and reduce the purchase of aggregate, sand, recycled cement and other decoration materials and transportation costs. It includes a No. 1 screening box, a No. 2 screening box, a pulverizer, a feeder and a stirring box. The inside of the No. 1 screening box is provided with a downwardly inclined filter screen, and a number of compression filters are arranged below the filter screen. The upper and lower ends of all the compression springs are respectively fixed on the lower end face of the filter screen and the inner wall of the No. 1 screening box.

Description

A device for reusing waste treatment coupling resources in commercial places

technical field

The invention relates to an environmental technology for waste treatment and resource recycling, in particular to a method and a device for in-situ production of decoration materials by reusing construction waste in commercial places, so as to reduce the external transportation and treatment of solid waste and reduce the cost of waste transportation. And reduce the purchase of aggregate, sand, recycled cement and other decoration materials and transportation costs, and the in-situ recycling of decoration and construction waste for decoration and renovation.

Background technique

The renovation of commercial places includes room design, decoration, furniture arrangement and various small decorations. Emphasis is placed on the decoration and construction inside the building, not only during the decoration design and construction period, but also the long-term continuous decoration after moving in. In addition, the concept of "light decoration and heavy decoration" should be gradually established. When decorating, the more and more complex materials are used, the more contaminants may be.

At present, the waste generated after decoration needs to be transported outdoors, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and time to transport, but also wastes the discarded waste. In this regard, it is necessary to design a commercial site renovation and reuse device to reuse the waste from commercial site renovation.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a coupling resource recycling device for waste treatment in commercial site renovation, which can be used in commercial site renovation to realize the production of aggregate, sand, recycled cement and other commercial site renovation raw materials from renovation solid waste. Treatment, reduce the external transportation of solid waste, realize in-situ resource recycling for decoration and renovation, reduce waste transportation costs and reduce the purchase of aggregate, sand, recycled cement and other decoration materials and transportation costs.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A device for reusing waste processing and coupling resources for the transformation of commercial sites, comprising a No. 1 screening box, a No. 2 screening box, a pulverizer, a feeder and a stirring box, and the No. 1 screening box is provided with a downwardly inclined filter screen inside A number of compression springs are arranged below the filter screen, and the upper and lower ends of all the compression springs are respectively fixed on the lower end face of the filter screen and the inner wall of the No. 1 screening box.

Preferably, the top of the No. 1 screening box is in an open state, and a discharge port is provided on the side of the No. 1 screening box located at the lower part of the filter screen.

Preferably, the outlet end of the bottom end of the No. 1 screening box is connected to the feeding port of the No. 2 screening box, the two sides of the top of the No. 2 screening box are symmetrically provided with open grooves, and the inside of the No. 2 screening box is provided with There is a material holding box, and the two ends of the material holding box are respectively arranged through the opening grooves on both sides.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is arranged below the material holding box, and connecting shafts are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft. The connecting shafts are installed on the inner wall of the No. 2 screening box through bearings, and the connecting shaft at one end penetrates through The box wall of the second screening box is connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor through a coupling.

Preferably, a number of support rods are fixed on the rotating shaft, and the support rods are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the material holding box; the middle part of the material holding box is made of filter nets, and the material holding box The other parts are made of metal plates, one end of the material holding box is connected with a movable door through a hinge, and a material guide box is arranged outside the second screening box below the movable door.

Preferably, the material guide box is arranged obliquely, and the bottom end of the material guide box is connected to the feeding port of the pulverizer.

Preferably, an upper mill and a lower mill are arranged inside the pulverizer, the top of the upper mill is fixed on the output shaft end of the motor, the top of the pulverizer is installed with a cylinder, and the end of the piston rod of the cylinder is fixed on top of the motor.

Preferably, the lower mill is provided with a plurality of material guide holes, and the discharge port at the bottom end of the pulverizer is connected to the feed port of the feeder.

Preferably, a motor is installed at one end of the feeder, the output shaft of the motor is arranged through the casing of the feeder, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a connecting rod through a coupling, and the connecting rod is fixed outside the Spiral feed vanes.

Preferably, one end of the connecting rod away from the motor is mounted on the inner wall of the feeder through a bearing.

Preferably, the discharge port at the bottom end of the feeder is connected to the feed port of the stirring box through a material guide pipe, and another feeding port is also opened at the top of the stirring box.

Preferably, a motor is installed on the top of the stirring box, the output shaft of the motor is arranged through the shell of the stirring box, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the central shaft through a coupling, and a number of a stirring blade.

Preferably, a plurality of installation grooves are formed outside the central shaft, all installation grooves are provided with connecting holes, and one end of the stirring blade close to the installation groove is also provided with a connecting hole, and the stirring blade extends into the installation groove Set up, and all stirring blades are fixed in the installation groove by bolts and nuts.

Preferably, the bottom end of the central shaft is mounted on the bottom of the mixing box through a bearing.

Preferably, the mesh size of the filter screen on the storage box is smaller than the mesh size of the filter screen inside the No. 1 screening box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that the present invention can achieve are:

When the present invention is in use, it can be transformed in commercial places to realize the processing of raw materials for the renovation of solid waste to produce aggregates, sand, recycled cement and other commercial places, reduce the outbound transportation of solid waste, and realize in-situ resource recycling for renovation and renovation. , reduce waste transportation costs and reduce the purchase of aggregate, sand, recycled cement and other decoration materials and transportation costs. Secondly, the waste generated during the renovation of commercial premises can be reused for refurbishment on the spot, solving the problem of a large amount of construction waste in the fine decoration of second-hand houses and first-hand houses. , recycled cement, etc. are reused as raw materials for the transformation of commercial places, which can improve the recycling efficiency of waste materials, thereby reducing waste.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of a kind of commercial site transformation waste disposal coupling resource reuse device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structure diagram of the No. 2 screening box of the waste treatment coupling resource reuse device of a commercial site transformation according to the present invention;

3 is a structural diagram of a mixing box of a commercial site transformation waste treatment coupling resource reuse device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating shaft and the motor of a waste disposal coupling resource recycling device for commercial site renovation according to the present invention.

Among them: 1. No. 1 screening box; 2. Filter screen; 3. Compression spring; 4. No. 2 screening box; 5. Material box; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Support rod; Material box; 10, cylinder; 11, motor; 12, upper mill; 13, lower mill; 14, pulverizer; 15, feeder; 16, screw conveying blade; 17, connecting rod; 18, mixing box; 19 , Central axis; 20. Stirring blade.

Detailed ways

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-2, a commercial site renovation waste treatment coupling resource reuse device, including a No. 1 screening box 1, a No. 2 screening box 4, a pulverizer 14, a feeder 15 and a mixing box 18, No. 1 The interior of the screening box 1 is provided with a downwardly inclined filter screen 2, and a number of compression springs 3 are arranged below the filter screen 2, and the upper and lower ends of all the compression springs 3 are respectively fixed on the lower end face of the filter screen 2 and the No. 1 screen. on the inner wall of box 1.

The top of the No. 1 screening box 1 is in an open state, and the side of the No. 1 screening box 1 located at the lower part of the filter screen 2 is provided with a discharge port.

The outlet end of the bottom end of the No. 1 screening box 1 is connected to the feeding port of the No. 2 screening box 4. The two sides of the top of the No. 2 screening box 4 are symmetrically provided with open grooves, and the inside of the No. 2 screening box 4 is provided with a material holding box 5. , the two ends of the container 5 are respectively arranged through the opening grooves on both sides.

A rotating shaft 6 is arranged below the container 5. Both ends of the rotating shaft 6 are fixed with connecting shafts. The connecting shafts are installed on the inner wall of the No. 2 screening box 4 through bearings, and the connecting shaft at one end runs through the No. 2 screening box. The box wall of box 4 is connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse motors through a coupling.

A number of support rods 7 are fixed on the rotating shaft 6, and the support rods 7 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the material holding box 5; the middle part of the material holding box 5 is made of the filter screen 2, and the other parts of the material holding box 5 are It is made of metal plate, one end of the material box 5 is connected with a movable door 8 through a hinge, and a material guide box 9 is arranged outside the second screening box 4 and below the movable door 8 .

The material guide box 9 is arranged obliquely, and the bottom end of the material guide box 9 is connected to the feeding port of the pulverizer 14 .

The inside of the pulverizer 14 is provided with an upper mill 12 and a lower mill 13, the top of the upper mill 12 is fixed on the output shaft end of the motor 11, the top of the pulverizer 14 is installed with a cylinder 10, and the end of the piston rod of the cylinder 10 is fixed on the motor 11. the top of.

The lower mill 13 is provided with a number of material guide holes, and the discharge port at the bottom end of the pulverizer 14 is connected to the feed port of the feeder 15 .

A motor 11 is installed at one end of the feeder 15. The output shaft of the motor 11 is arranged through the casing of the feeder 15. The output shaft of the motor 11 is connected to a connecting rod 17 through a coupling, and a screw feeding blade is fixed outside the connecting rod 17. 16.

One end of the connecting rod 17 away from the motor 11 is mounted on the inner wall of the feeder 15 through a bearing.

The discharge port at the bottom end of the feeder 15 is connected to the feed port of the stirring box 18 through a material guide pipe, and another feeding port is also opened at the top of the stirring box 18 .

A motor 11 is installed on the top of the stirring box 18, the output shaft of the motor 11 is arranged through the casing of the stirring box 18, and the output shaft of the motor 11 is connected to the central shaft 19 through a coupling, and a number of stirring blades 20 are arranged outside the central shaft 19. .

There are several installation grooves outside the central shaft 19, all the installation grooves are provided with connecting holes, and the end of the stirring blade 20 close to the installation groove is also provided with a connecting hole, and the stirring blade 20 extends into the installation groove and is installed, and all the stirring blades are provided. The leaves 20 are all fixed in the mounting slots by bolts and nuts.

The bottom end of the central shaft 19 is mounted on the bottom of the mixing box 18 through a bearing.

The mesh size of the filter screen 2 on the storage box 5 is smaller than the mesh size of the filter screen 2 inside the No. 1 screening box 1 .

Working principle: The waste enters through the top of the No. 1 screening box 1, and then the waste is filtered through the filter screen 2, and the passed waste enters the No. 2 screening box 4 through the outlet at the bottom of the No. 1 screening box 1, and the filtered waste is filtered. One side discharge port at the bottom of the net 2 is discharged. The waste material entering the No. 2 screening box 4 falls into the holding box 5, and the positive and negative motors on one side of the No. 2 screening box 4 work, driving the rotating shaft 6 connected with it to rotate left and right, and then driving the support through the rotation of the rotating shaft 6. The rod 7 rotates, so that the material box 5 rotates left and right, so that the waste in the material box 5 can be filtered through the filter screen 2 in the middle, which can speed up the filtration of the waste in the material box 5. After the filtration work is over, open the movable door 8 on the side of the material box 5 to let the filtered waste fall down, and then make the waste enter the pulverizer 14 through the material guide pipe 9. The pulverizer 14 is in the initial state, and the cylinder 10 The piston rod is in a retracted state, so that the upper mill 12 and the lower mill 13 are separated, so that the waste can enter the pulverizer 14, and then start the cylinder 10 to work until the cylinder 10 is in the longest state. Stop, and then start the motor 11 , the motor 11 works, drives the upper mill 12 to rotate, and can pulverize the waste on the lower mill 13; the pulverized waste enters the feeder 15 through the material guide hole, the motor 11 on the side of the feeder 15 works, the motor The rotation of 11 drives the connecting rod 17 connected to it to rotate, and then the rotation of the connecting rod 17 drives the screw conveying blade 16 to rotate, so that the waste can be transported to the discharge port, and then the waste can be guided to the mixing box through the discharge port. 18, the motor 11 at the top of the stirring box 18 drives the central shaft 19 connected to it to rotate, and then the central shaft 19 rotates to drive all the stirring blades 20 to rotate, thereby realizing the stirring work.

The commercial site transforms the waste treatment coupling resource reuse device. By setting the No. 1 screening box 1 and the No. 2 screening box 4, the unusable waste can be filtered out through the No. 1 screening box 1, and the No. 2 screening box 4 can be used to further filter the waste. The waste is filtered, the passed waste is used as sand, the filtered waste is guided into the pulverizer 14, and the part of the waste is pulverized by the upper mill 12 and the lower mill 13, so that the pulverized waste can be used continuously; The mixing box 18 can continue to use the screened and usable waste materials, and at the same time, cement can be introduced into the mixing box 18 for mixing and use; by setting up such a device, the amount of waste that needs to be transported can be reduced, thereby saving energy At the same time, it can improve the recycling efficiency of waste materials, thereby reducing waste.

The embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this. According to the content of the above embodiments of the present invention, the above preferred embodiments can also make other Modifications, substitutions or combinations in various forms, and other obtained embodiments fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a commercial place reforms transform waste treatment coupling resource and recycles device, includes screening case (1), No. two screening casees (4), rubbing crusher (14), defeated material machine (15) and agitator tank (18), its characterized in that, the inside of screening case (1) is provided with filter screen (2) of downward sloping, the below of filter screen (2) is provided with a plurality of compression spring (3), and the upper and lower end of all compression spring (3) is fixed respectively on the lower terminal surface of filter screen (2) and the inner wall of screening case (1).

2. The coupling resource recycling device for processing the waste materials in the commercial site as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the first screening box (1) is open, and a discharge hole is opened on one side of the first screening box (1) at the lower part of the filter screen (2).

3. The coupling resource recycling device for waste material processing in commercial places according to claim 1, wherein the outlet end of the bottom end of the first screening box (1) is connected with the inlet of the second screening box (4), open slots are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the second screening box (4), the material containing box (5) is arranged inside the second screening box (4), and two ends of the material containing box (5) are respectively arranged through the open slots in two sides.

4. The coupling resource recycling device for the reconstruction of waste materials in commercial sites according to claim 3 is characterized in that a rotating shaft (6) is arranged below the material containing box (5), connecting shafts are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft (6), the connecting shafts are mounted on the inner wall of the second screening box (4) through bearings, and the connecting shaft at one end penetrates through the wall of the second screening box (4) and then is connected with the output shaft of a positive and negative motor through a coupling.

5. The coupling resource recycling device for the reconstruction of the commercial site waste disposal according to claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of supporting rods (7) are fixed on the rotating shaft (6), and the supporting rods (7) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the material containing box (5); the middle part of the material containing box (5) is made of a filter screen (2), the other parts of the material containing box (5) are made of metal plates, one end of the material containing box (5) is connected with a movable door (8) through a hinge, and a material guide box (9) is arranged below the movable door (8) outside the second screening box (4).

6. The coupling resource recycling device for converting waste materials into commercial site of claim 5, wherein the material guiding box (9) is disposed in an inclined manner, and the bottom end of the material guiding box (9) is connected to the feeding port of the pulverizer (14).

7. The coupling resource recycling device for the reconstruction of the commercial site waste material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the crusher (14) is internally provided with an upper mill (12) and a lower mill (13), the top end of the upper mill (12) is fixed at the output shaft end of the motor (11), the top end of the crusher (14) is provided with a cylinder (10), and the end of the piston rod of the cylinder (10) is fixed at the top of the motor (11).

8. The apparatus for recycling coupling resources in waste disposal of commercial site reconstruction as claimed in claim 7, wherein said lower mill (13) has a plurality of material guiding holes therein, and the material outlet at the bottom end of said pulverizer (14) is connected to the material inlet of said material conveyor (15); motor (11) are installed to the one end of defeated material machine (15), the output shaft of motor (11) runs through the casing setting of defeated material machine (15), the output shaft of motor (11) passes through coupling joint connecting rod (17), connecting rod (17) external fixation has spiral defeated material blade (16).

9. The coupling resource recycling device for converting commercial site waste into useful material according to claim 8, wherein the end of the connecting rod (17) far away from the motor (11) is mounted on the inner wall of the conveyor (15) through a bearing; the discharge hole at the bottom end of the material conveyor (15) is connected with the feed inlet of the stirring box (18) through a material guide pipe, and the top end of the stirring box (18) is also provided with another feed inlet.

10. The coupling resource recycling device for the reconstruction of the commercial site waste material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a motor (11) is installed at the top end of the stirring tank (18), an output shaft of the motor (11) is arranged to penetrate through the shell of the stirring tank (18), the output shaft of the motor (11) is connected with a middle shaft (19) through a coupling, and a plurality of stirring blades (20) are arranged outside the middle shaft (19);

the shaft (19) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, connecting holes are formed in all the mounting grooves, connecting holes are also formed in one ends, close to the mounting grooves, of the stirring blades (20), the stirring blades (20) stretch into the mounting grooves to be arranged, and all the stirring blades (20) are fixed in the mounting grooves through bolts and nuts.

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