CN210076271U - A new type of automatic feeding device for breeding - Google Patents
A new type of automatic feeding device for breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN210076271U CN210076271U CN201822051800.2U CN201822051800U CN210076271U CN 210076271 U CN210076271 U CN 210076271U CN 201822051800 U CN201822051800 U CN 201822051800U CN 210076271 U CN210076271 U CN 210076271U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及养殖技术领域,具体为一种养殖用新型自动喂料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a novel automatic feeding device for breeding.
背景技术Background technique
畜牧业是指用放牧、圈养或者二者结合的方式,饲养畜禽以取得动物产品或役畜的生产部门,它包括牲畜饲牧、家禽饲养、经济兽类驯养等,但是现有的畜牧业养殖存在以下问题,养殖畜禽数量较多传统的人工喂养增加了工人的劳动量,提高了养殖成本,同时现有人工投放喂料多样搅拌起来较为费力,同时喂料槽内部剩余物料堆积容易引起质变,不利于畜禽的生长的同时破坏了养殖环境。Animal husbandry refers to the production sector that raises livestock and poultry to obtain animal products or draft animals by means of grazing, captivity or a combination of the two. It includes livestock raising, poultry raising, domestication of economic animals, etc. There are the following problems. The traditional artificial feeding with a large number of livestock and poultry increases the labor of workers and raises the cost of breeding. At the same time, the existing manual feeding of various feeding materials is more laborious, and the accumulation of residual materials in the feeding trough is easy to cause qualitative changes. , which is not conducive to the growth of livestock and poultry, while destroying the breeding environment.
因此需要一种养殖用新型自动喂料装置,能够根据畜禽的数量自动投放喂料,减少人工成本和喂料浪费,同时设置清洗装置保护喂料池的整洁和畜禽的健康,进而提高了喂料效率和维护的便捷性。Therefore, there is a need for a new type of automatic feeding device for breeding, which can automatically feed feeding according to the number of livestock and poultry, reduce labor costs and feeding waste, and set up a cleaning device to protect the cleanliness of the feeding pool and the health of livestock and poultry, thereby improving the efficiency of Feeding efficiency and ease of maintenance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种养殖用新型自动喂料装置,旨在改善现有养殖中喂料不均劳动成本高养殖环境差问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of automatic feeding device for breeding, which aims to improve the problem of uneven feeding, high labor cost, high breeding environment and poor breeding environment in existing breeding.
本实用新型是这样实现的:The utility model is realized in this way:
一种养殖用新型自动喂料装置,包括支架、储料箱、喂料槽和收集槽,所述支架的形状为“U”形,且支架的上顶面中部开设有贯穿支架上下端面的圆形安装孔,所述储料箱的形状为内部中空上下端面均贯穿的圆柱形,且储料箱贯穿支架的上下端面固定安装在圆形安装孔的内部,所述喂料槽的形状为内部中空上下端面均贯穿的长方体,且喂料槽的两侧面的上端均固定连接在支架的两侧面的下端,所述收集槽固定安装在喂料槽的下端,且收集槽的形状为内部中空上端面贯穿的长方体;所述储料箱包括箱盖和箱体,所述箱体外侧圆周面的上端设置有外螺纹,且箱盖的内部圆周面上开设有与外螺纹相匹配的内螺纹,所述箱盖的上端面中部设置有搅拌螺杆,且箱盖内部上端面的圆周面上沿圆周方向固定有圆环形的第一喷水管,且搅拌螺杆的底端安装有圆环形的第二喷水管;所述喂料槽包括底板和第三喷水管,所述底板旋转连接在喂料槽的下端,且喂料槽的内部端面的下部安装有第三喷水管。A new type of automatic feeding device for aquaculture, comprising a bracket, a storage box, a feeding trough and a collecting trough, the shape of the bracket is a "U" shape, and the middle part of the upper top surface of the bracket is provided with a circle running through the upper and lower end surfaces of the bracket. The shape of the storage box is a cylindrical shape with the upper and lower end surfaces of the inner hollow passing through, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the storage box passing through the bracket are fixedly installed inside the circular mounting hole, and the shape of the feeding trough is the inner A rectangular parallelepiped with hollow upper and lower end faces, and the upper ends of the two sides of the feeding trough are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two sides of the bracket, the collecting trough is fixedly installed on the lower end of the feeding trough, and the shape of the collecting trough is the inner hollow upper a rectangular parallelepiped through which the end faces pass; the storage box includes a box cover and a box body, the upper end of the outer circumferential surface of the box body is provided with an outer thread, and the inner circumferential surface of the box cover is provided with an inner thread matching the outer thread, A stirring screw is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the box cover, and a circular first water spray pipe is fixed along the circumferential direction on the circumferential surface of the upper end surface of the box cover, and the bottom end of the stirring screw is installed with a circular ring. The second water spray pipe; the feeding trough includes a bottom plate and a third water spray pipe, the bottom plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the feeding trough, and a third water spray pipe is installed on the lower part of the inner end face of the feeding trough.
进一步的,所述箱盖上端面两侧对称设置有贯穿箱盖的进料口接口,且箱盖上端面的一侧设置有水管接口,所述箱盖的上端面中部开设有配合搅拌螺杆穿过的通孔,且箱盖的通孔内部固定连接有轴承,所述搅拌螺杆的上部穿过轴承与轴承固定连接,且搅拌螺杆的上端连接有搅拌电机。Further, two sides of the upper end face of the box cover are symmetrically provided with feed port interfaces that penetrate the box cover, and one side of the upper end surface of the box cover is provided with a water pipe interface, and the middle part of the upper end face of the box cover is provided with a mixing screw to pass through. A bearing is fixedly connected inside the through hole of the box cover, the upper part of the stirring screw is fixedly connected to the bearing through the bearing, and a stirring motor is connected to the upper end of the stirring screw.
进一步的,所述箱体的下端连接有漏斗状的出料口,且箱体的出料口的下部安装有电磁阀门。Further, a funnel-shaped discharge port is connected to the lower end of the box body, and an electromagnetic valve is installed at the lower part of the discharge port of the box body.
进一步的,所述喂料槽两侧端面的中部均垂直侧端面固定有固定板,且固定板的下端面垂直向下设置有若干固定桩,所述喂料槽两侧面的下端均垂直向下设置有连接板,且连接板上横向旋转连接有转轴,所述底板的底面上垂直向下固定设置有若干连接块,且连接块的底部固定连接在转轴,所述底板的上端面粘接有密封垫,所述转轴的一端贯穿连接板的侧端面,且转轴的一端连接有旋转电机。Further, the middle parts of the end faces on both sides of the feeding trough are vertically fixed with a fixing plate, and the lower end face of the fixing plate is vertically downwardly provided with a number of fixing piles, and the lower ends of both sides of the feeding trough are vertically downward. A connecting plate is provided, and a rotating shaft is connected horizontally on the connecting plate, a plurality of connecting blocks are fixed vertically downward on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate is bonded with a A sealing gasket, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the side end surface of the connecting plate, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating motor.
进一步的,所述收集槽的两侧面的上部开设有与连接板相配合的连接槽,且收集槽的底部安装有贯穿收集槽底面的废水接口。Further, the upper part of the two sides of the collecting tank is provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting plate, and the bottom of the collecting tank is provided with a waste water interface which penetrates the bottom surface of the collecting tank.
进一步地,所述第一喷水管、第二喷水管和第三喷水管上均设置有若干喷头,且第一喷水管、第二喷水管和第三喷水管之间通过水管连接,且第二喷水管的外侧圆周面上沿圆周方向均匀设置有若干毛刷,所述第一喷水管与水管接口连接。Further, the first water spray pipe, the second water spray pipe and the third water spray pipe are all provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the first water spray pipe, the second water spray pipe and the third water spray pipe pass through between the first water spray pipe, the second water spray pipe and the third water spray pipe. The water pipes are connected, and a plurality of brushes are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the second water spray pipe, and the first water spray pipe is connected with the water pipe interface.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型具有设计合理且操作简单的特点,本实用新型一种养殖用新型自动喂料装置通过设置带有搅拌和清洗功能的储料箱,便于多种物料混合与储存,防止物料变质不利于禽畜健康,同时通过设置能够清洗的喂料槽便于饮水投喂和对变质物料的清理,进而根据畜禽的数量自动投放喂料,减少人工成本和喂料浪费,同时设置清洗装置保护喂料池的整洁和畜禽的健康,进而提高了喂料效率和维护的便捷性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the present utility model has the characteristics of reasonable design and simple operation, and a novel automatic feeding device for aquaculture of the present utility model is provided with a material storage device with stirring and cleaning functions. It is convenient for mixing and storage of various materials, preventing the deterioration of materials, which is not conducive to the health of livestock. At the same time, by setting up a feeding trough that can be cleaned, it is convenient to feed drinking water and clean the deteriorated materials, and then automatically put feeding according to the number of livestock and poultry. Reduce labor costs and feeding waste, and set up cleaning devices to protect the cleanliness of the feeding pool and the health of livestock and poultry, thereby improving feeding efficiency and maintenance convenience.
(1)、本实用新型通过设置支架的形状为“U”形,且支架的上顶面中部开设有贯穿支架上下端面的圆形安装孔,储料箱的形状为内部中空上下端面均贯穿的圆柱形,且储料箱贯穿支架的上下端面固定安装在圆形安装孔的内部,喂料槽的形状为内部中空上下端面均贯穿的长方体,且喂料槽的两侧面的上端均固定连接在支架的两侧面的下端,收集槽固定安装在喂料槽的下端,且收集槽的形状为内部中空上端面贯穿的长方体;储料箱包括箱盖和箱体,箱体外侧圆周面的上端设置有外螺纹,且箱盖的内部圆周面上开设有与外螺纹相匹配的内螺纹,箱盖的上端面中部设置有搅拌螺杆,且箱盖内部上端面的圆周面上沿圆周方向固定有圆环形的第一喷水管,且搅拌螺杆的底端安装有圆环形的第二喷水管;喂料槽包括底板和第三喷水管,底板旋转连接在喂料槽的下端,且喂料槽的内部端面的下部安装有第三喷水管,进而通过从上到下依次设置储料箱、喂料槽和收集槽,将禽畜喂料存放到储料箱的内部,便于根据饲养的多少与禽畜的生活习性进行合理控制喂料的投放,防止喂料大量头发导致浪费,同时存放喂料自动投喂避免了工人投放工作繁重,工人投料不精准导致禽畜投喂不均匀全面,不利于禽畜生长,进而减少工人负担,提高投喂效率利于禽畜生长,同时在储料箱的内部设置搅拌螺杆、第一喷水管和第二喷水管,便于通过第一喷水管和第二喷水管对储料箱种的喂料上下喷水,并通过搅拌螺杆搅拌便于水料混合在合适的比例进行投喂,同时第一喷水管和第二喷水管能够在喂料投喂完毕时对储料箱的内部进行冲洗防止剩余喂料长期存放在储料箱的内部导致变质,不利禽畜的健康生长,同时在喂料槽的内部表面上设置第三喷水管,不仅方便对禽畜饮水投放,同时便于对喂料槽内部进行清洗,防止喂料堆积变质影响禽畜健康和人工清理较为麻烦的问题。(1), the utility model is by setting the shape of the bracket to be "U" shape, and the middle part of the upper top surface of the bracket is provided with a circular mounting hole that runs through the upper and lower end surfaces of the bracket, and the shape of the storage box is the inner hollow upper and lower end surfaces. Cylindrical, and the upper and lower end faces of the storage box through the bracket are fixedly installed inside the circular installation hole. At the lower ends of the two sides of the bracket, the collection tank is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feeding tank, and the shape of the collection tank is a rectangular parallelepiped through which the upper end surface of the inner hollow is passed; the storage box includes a box cover and a box body, and the upper end of the outer circumferential surface of the box body is provided with There are external threads, and the inner circumferential surface of the box cover is provided with internal threads that match the external threads, the middle of the upper end surface of the box cover is provided with a stirring screw, and the circumferential surface of the inner upper end surface of the box cover is fixed with a circle in the circumferential direction. an annular first water spray pipe, and the bottom end of the stirring screw is provided with an annular second water spray pipe; the feeding trough includes a bottom plate and a third water spray pipe, the bottom plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the feeding trough, and A third water spray pipe is installed at the lower part of the inner end face of the feeding trough, and then the feeding trough, the feeding trough and the collecting trough are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the livestock feed is stored inside the storage box, which is convenient for according to the requirements. The amount of feeding is reasonably controlled according to the living habits of the livestock to prevent waste caused by feeding a large amount of hair. At the same time, the automatic feeding of the stored feed avoids the heavy work of the workers, and the inaccurate feeding of the workers leads to uneven feeding of the livestock. It is comprehensive, not conducive to the growth of livestock, thereby reducing the burden on workers, improving the feeding efficiency and conducive to the growth of livestock. The water pipe and the second water spray pipe spray water up and down for the feeding of the storage box, and are stirred by the stirring screw to facilitate the mixing of the water and the material in an appropriate ratio for feeding. At the same time, the first water spray pipe and the second water spray pipe can When the feeding is completed, the inside of the storage box is flushed to prevent the remaining feed from being stored in the storage box for a long time to cause deterioration, which is not conducive to the healthy growth of livestock. The water pipe not only facilitates the feeding of drinking water for livestock, but also facilitates the cleaning of the inside of the feeding trough, which prevents the accumulation and deterioration of feeding materials from affecting the health of livestock and troublesome manual cleaning.
(2)、本实用新型通过设置箱盖上端面两侧对称设置有贯穿箱盖的进料口接口,且箱盖上端面的一侧设置有水管接口,箱盖的上端面中部开设有配合搅拌螺杆穿过的通孔,且箱盖的通孔内部固定连接有轴承,搅拌螺杆的上部穿过轴承与轴承固定连接,且搅拌螺杆的上端连接有搅拌电机,箱体的下端连接有漏斗状的出料口,且箱体的出料口的下部安装有电磁阀门,进而通过在箱盖的上端面设置两个进料口接口,便于连接物料提升装置,同时利于多样的物料进行混合,避免人工上下抬升带来的麻烦,减轻了工人负担,同时在出料口处设置电磁阀便于人工控制电磁阀的开合根据禽畜的习性和数量进行控制喂料的投喂时间与数量,有利于禽畜的生长和喂料的合理利用,避免浪费减少工人工作量。(2) The utility model is provided with a feed port interface running through the box cover symmetrically on both sides of the upper end face of the box cover, and a water pipe interface is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the box cover, and the middle part of the upper end face of the box cover is provided with matching stirring The through hole through which the screw passes, and the through hole of the box cover is fixedly connected with a bearing, the upper part of the stirring screw is fixedly connected with the bearing through the bearing, and the upper end of the stirring screw is connected with a stirring motor, and the lower end of the box is connected with a funnel-shaped The discharge port, and the lower part of the discharge port of the box body is equipped with a solenoid valve, and then by setting two feed port interfaces on the upper end face of the box cover, it is convenient to connect the material lifting device, and at the same time facilitate the mixing of various materials, avoiding manual labor The trouble caused by lifting up and down reduces the burden on workers. At the same time, a solenoid valve is installed at the discharge port to facilitate manual control of the opening and closing of the solenoid valve. The feeding time and quantity are controlled according to the habits and quantity of livestock, which is beneficial to poultry. Reasonable utilization of animal growth and feeding, avoiding waste and reducing the workload of workers.
(3)、本实用新型通过设置喂料槽两侧端面的中部均垂直侧端面固定有固定板,且固定板的下端面垂直向下设置有若干固定桩,喂料槽两侧面的下端均垂直向下设置有连接板,且连接板上横向旋转连接有转轴,底板的底面上垂直向下固定设置有若干连接块,且连接块的底部固定连接在转轴,底板的上端面粘接有密封垫,转轴的一端贯穿连接板的侧端面,且转轴的一端连接有旋转电机,收集槽的两侧面的上部开设有与连接板相配合的连接槽,且收集槽的底部安装有贯穿收集槽底面的废水接口,第一喷水管、第二喷水管和第三喷水管上均设置有若干喷头,且第一喷水管、第二喷水管和第三喷水管之间通过水管连接,且第二喷水管的外侧圆周面上沿圆周方向均匀设置有若干毛刷,第一喷水管与水管接口连接,进而通过控制旋转电机的转动,控制喂料槽底部的贯通,当喂料时控制底板与喂料槽底端相闭合,进行禽畜喂料,同时通过底板上设置密封垫提高底板与喂料槽的密封性,防止漏水与漏料,同时在储存箱内部的清洗水流入和喂料槽的清洗时底板旋转使喂料槽底面贯穿废水引动剩余喂料流入收集槽内部放置喂料变质对禽畜的健康造成损害,保证了禽畜喂料的整洁性维护了养殖环境的健康。(3), the utility model is fixed with a fixed plate by setting the middle part of the end faces on both sides of the feeding trough, and the lower end face of the fixed plate is vertically downwardly provided with a number of fixing piles, and the lower ends of the two sides of the feeding trough are both vertical A connecting plate is arranged downward, and a rotating shaft is connected horizontally on the connecting plate, and a plurality of connecting blocks are fixed vertically downward on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate is bonded with a sealing gasket One end of the rotating shaft penetrates the side end face of the connecting plate, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating motor, the upper part of the two sides of the collecting groove is provided with a connecting groove matching the connecting plate, and the bottom of the collecting groove is installed with a bottom surface of the collecting groove. Waste water interface, the first water spray pipe, the second water spray pipe and the third water spray pipe are all provided with several spray heads, and the first water spray pipe, the second water spray pipe and the third water spray pipe are connected by water pipes , and a number of brushes are evenly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the second water spray pipe along the circumferential direction, the first water spray pipe is connected with the water pipe interface, and then the bottom of the feeding trough is controlled by controlling the rotation of the rotating motor. During feeding, the bottom end of the bottom plate and the feeding trough are controlled to be closed to feed livestock. At the same time, the sealing gasket is set on the bottom plate to improve the sealing performance of the bottom plate and the feeding trough to prevent water leakage and material leakage. At the same time, the cleaning water inside the storage box The bottom plate rotates during the inflow and cleaning of the feeding trough, so that the bottom surface of the feeding trough penetrates the waste water and drives the remaining feed into the collection trough. The deterioration of the feed will cause damage to the health of livestock, ensure the cleanliness of feeding and maintain the breeding environment. of health.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施方式的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型中储料箱的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the storage box in the utility model;
图3是本实用新型中储料箱箱盖的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the storage box cover in the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型中喂料槽和收集槽的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of feeding trough and collecting trough in the present utility model;
图中:1、支架;11、圆形安装孔;2、储料箱;21、箱盖;211、轴承;212、进料口接口;213、水管接口;214、搅拌螺杆;215、搅拌电机;216、第一喷水管;217、第二喷水管;218、毛刷;219、喷头;22、箱体;221、外螺纹;222、出料口;223、电磁阀;3、喂料槽;31、固定板;32、第三喷水管;33、底板;331、密封垫;332、连接块;34、连接板;35、旋转电机;351、转轴;4、收集槽;41、连接槽;42、废水接口。In the figure: 1. Bracket; 11. Circular mounting hole; 2. Storage box; 21. Cover; 211. Bearing; 212. Feed port interface; 213, Water pipe interface; ; 216, the first water spray pipe; 217, the second water spray pipe; 218, the brush; 219, the spray head; 22, the box body; 221, the external thread; 222, the discharge port; 31, fixed plate; 32, third water spray pipe; 33, bottom plate; 331, gasket; 332, connecting block; 34, connecting plate; 35, rotating motor; 351, rotating shaft; 4, collecting tank; 41 , connection slot; 42, waste water interface.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施方式中的附图,对本实用新型实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式是本实用新型一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described The embodiments of the present invention are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1、图2、图3和图4所示,一种养殖用新型自动喂料装置,包括支架1、储料箱2、喂料槽3和收集槽4,支架1的形状为“U”形,且支架1的上顶面中部开设有贯穿支架1上下端面的圆形安装孔11,储料箱2的形状为内部中空上下端面均贯穿的圆柱形,且储料箱2贯穿支架1的上下端面固定安装在圆形安装孔11的内部,喂料槽3的形状为内部中空上下端面均贯穿的长方体,且喂料槽3的两侧面的上端均固定连接在支架1的两侧面的下端,收集槽4固定安装在喂料槽3的下端,且收集槽4的形状为内部中空上端面贯穿的长方体;储料箱2包括箱盖21和箱体22,箱体22外侧圆周面的上端设置有外螺纹221,且箱盖21的内部圆周面上开设有与外螺纹221相匹配的内螺纹,箱盖21的上端面中部设置有搅拌螺杆214,且箱盖21内部上端面的圆周面上沿圆周方向固定有圆环形的第一喷水管216,且搅拌螺杆214的底端安装有圆环形的第二喷水管217;喂料槽3包括底板33和第三喷水管32,底板33旋转连接在喂料槽3的下端,且喂料槽3的内部端面的下部安装有第三喷水管32,进而通过从上到下依次设置储料箱2、喂料槽3和收集槽4,将禽畜喂料存放到储料箱2的内部,便于根据饲养的多少与禽畜的生活习性进行合理控制喂料的投放,防止喂料大量头发导致浪费,同时存放喂料自动投喂避免了工人投放工作繁重,工人投料不精准导致禽畜投喂不均匀全面,不利于禽畜生长,进而减少工人负担,提高投喂效率利于禽畜生长,同时在储料箱2的内部设置搅拌螺杆214、第一喷水管216和第二喷水管217,便于通过第一喷水管216和第二喷水管217对储料箱2种的喂料上下喷水,并通过搅拌螺杆214搅拌便于水料混合在合适的比例进行投喂,同时第一喷水管216和第二喷水管217能够在喂料投喂完毕时对储料箱2的内部进行冲洗防止剩余喂料长期存放在储料箱2的内部导致变质,不利禽畜的健康生长,同时在喂料槽3的内部表面上设置第三喷水管32,不仅方便对禽畜饮水投放,同时便于对喂料槽3内部进行清洗,防止喂料堆积变质影响禽畜健康和人工清理较为麻烦的问题。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a new type of automatic feeding device for aquaculture, including a bracket 1, a storage box 2, a
箱盖21上端面两侧对称设置有贯穿箱盖21的进料口接口212,且箱盖21上端面的一侧设置有水管接口213,箱盖21的上端面中部开设有配合搅拌螺杆214穿过的通孔,且箱盖21的通孔内部固定连接有轴承211,搅拌螺杆214的上部穿过轴承211与轴承211固定连接,且搅拌螺杆214的上端连接有搅拌电机215,箱体22的下端连接有漏斗状的出料口222,且箱体22的出料口222的下部安装有电磁阀门223,进而通过在箱盖21的上端面设置两个进料口接口212,便于连接物料提升装置,同时利于多样的物料进行混合,避免人工上下抬升带来的麻烦,减轻了工人负担,同时在出料口222处设置电磁阀223便于人工控制电磁阀223的开合根据禽畜的习性和数量进行控制喂料的投喂时间与数量,有利于禽畜的生长和喂料的合理利用,避免浪费减少工人工作量。The upper end surface of the
喂料槽3两侧端面的中部均垂直侧端面固定有固定板31,且固定板31的下端面垂直向下设置有若干固定桩311,喂料槽3两侧面的下端均垂直向下设置有连接板34,且连接板34上横向旋转连接有转轴351,底板33的底面上垂直向下固定设置有若干连接块332,且连接块332的底部固定连接在转轴351,底板33的上端面粘接有密封垫331,转轴351的一端贯穿连接板34的侧端面,且转轴351的一端连接有旋转电机35,收集槽4的两侧面的上部开设有与连接板34相配合的连接槽41,且收集槽4的底部安装有贯穿收集槽4底面的废水接口42,第一喷水管216、第二喷水管217和第三喷水管32上均设置有若干喷头219,且第一喷水管216、第二喷水管217和第三喷水管32之间通过水管连接,且第二喷水管217的外侧圆周面上沿圆周方向均匀设置有若干毛刷218,第一喷水管216与水管接口213连接,进而通过控制旋转电机35的转动,控制喂料槽3底部的贯通,当喂料时控制底板33与喂料槽3底端相闭合,进行禽畜喂料,同时通过底板33上设置密封垫331提高底板33与喂料槽3的密封性,防止漏水与漏料,同时在储存箱2内部的清洗水流入和喂料槽3的清洗时底板33旋转使喂料槽3底面贯穿废水引动剩余喂料流入收集槽4内部放置喂料变质对禽畜的健康造成损害,保证了禽畜喂料的整洁性维护了养殖环境的健康。The middle of the end faces on both sides of the
通过上述设计得到的装置已基本能满足一种能够根据畜禽的数量自动投放喂料,减少人工成本和喂料浪费,同时设置清洗装置保护喂料池的整洁和畜禽的健康,进而提高了喂料效率和维护的便捷性的养殖用新型自动喂料装置的使用,但本着进一步完善其功能的宗旨,设计者对该装置进行了进一步的改良。The device obtained through the above design can basically meet the requirements of automatic feeding according to the number of livestock and poultry, reducing labor costs and feeding waste, and at the same time setting a cleaning device to protect the cleanliness of the feeding pool and the health of livestock and poultry, thereby improving the The use of a new automatic feeding device for aquaculture with feeding efficiency and maintenance convenience, but in line with the purpose of further improving its function, the designer has further improved the device.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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