CN210070425U - Box type resistance furnace - Google Patents
Box type resistance furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN210070425U CN210070425U CN201920884649.2U CN201920884649U CN210070425U CN 210070425 U CN210070425 U CN 210070425U CN 201920884649 U CN201920884649 U CN 201920884649U CN 210070425 U CN210070425 U CN 210070425U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 318
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 30
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a firing equipment field provides a box resistance furnace to the problem that dry dust flies upward easily in the box when the concrete heats, and this technical scheme is as follows: the dust removal device comprises a box body, a heating chamber and a dust removal device, wherein the heating chamber is arranged in the box body, the dust removal device is communicated with the heating chamber and the box body, the air hole is communicated with the outside of the heating chamber and the box body, a box cover communicated with the closed air hole is arranged on the air hole, the dust removal device comprises an air exhauster, the air exhauster is provided with an air suction opening and an air outlet, the air suction opening is communicated with the heating chamber, the air outlet is communicated with a dust removal box, a water mist spray head is arranged in the dust removal box, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the. The dust in the heating chamber is drawn out through the exhaust fan and is treated by the dust removal box, so that when the box door is opened, people are not easily influenced by the raised dust.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a firing equipment field, more specifically say, it relates to a box resistance furnace.
Background
The box-type resistance furnace is an industrial furnace which heats workpieces or materials by heating elements or heating media in the furnace by using current, and is a heating furnace which generates heat energy by using current through resistance materials. The box-type resistance furnace is widely applied to production and experiments in the fields of ceramics, metallurgy, electronics, glass, chemical engineering, machinery, refractory materials, new material development, special materials, building materials and the like.
The existing box-type resistance furnace generally comprises a box body, a heating chamber and a heating element arranged in the box body, wherein when the box-type resistance furnace works, the heating element is heated by switching on a power supply, and then a workpiece in the heating chamber is heated.
However, when the resistance furnace is used for drying concrete, moisture of dust adhered to the concrete is evaporated, and then the dried dust is easily separated from the concrete and flies into the box body, so that when the box door is opened, the dust in the heating chamber may be influenced by air flow and then is blown out of the box door of the resistance furnace, and the human health and the external environment may be influenced, so that the improvement space is still provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the deficiency that prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a box resistance furnace has and makes the dust be difficult to fly upward the advantage in the box.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a box resistance furnace, includes the box, locate the heating chamber in the box and with the dust collector of heating chamber intercommunication, characterized by: be equipped with the gas pocket on the box, gas pocket intercommunication heating chamber and box are external, be equipped with the case lid that leads to closed gas pocket on the gas pocket, dust collector includes the air exhauster, the air exhauster is equipped with suction opening and air exit, suction opening and heating chamber intercommunication, the air exit intercommunication has the dust removal case, be equipped with the water smoke shower nozzle in the dust removal case, the bottom of dust removal case is equipped with the delivery port, the dust removal case still communicates has the circulating device who circulates water smoke shower nozzle spun hydrologic cycle to the water smoke shower nozzle, delivery port and external intercommunication, circulating device is including being used for the splendid attire through the flowing water of delivery port the water storage box, locating the filter assembly on the water storage box and taking out the water in the water storage box to the water pump of water smoke shower nozzle, the both sides of filter assembly are arranged respectively in the intercommunication mouth of water storage box and water smoke shower.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the heating chamber finishes heating work, the box cover is opened and the exhaust fan is opened to draw out dust flying in the heating chamber from the heating chamber to the dust removal box through the exhaust fan, so that the dust is fused with water mist sprayed by the water mist spray head, the dust flows to the water storage box along with water flow and is then blocked on the filtering component, the dust is not easy to accumulate in the heating chamber, the dust amount in the heating chamber is favorably reduced, and meanwhile, when the box door of the resistance furnace is opened, the dust is not easy to fly out of the box door to influence human health and the external environment; the dust in the heating chamber is pumped out to the filtering component through the exhaust fan, so that the dust is not easy to fly in the heating chamber, the cleanness degree of the heating chamber is favorably improved, the cleaning frequency of the heating chamber is favorably reduced, and the labor resources are favorably saved; in addition, when the exhaust fan exhausts air, the air can enter the heating chamber from the outside of the box body through the air holes, so that dust in the heating chamber is more easily lifted under the influence of air flow, and the exhaust fan is further enabled to more easily exhaust the dust in the heating chamber, and the dust is more favorably removed; when the exhaust fan exhausts air, external cold air is pumped into the heating chamber through the air holes, and hot air in the heating chamber is simultaneously pumped out by the exhaust fan, so that heat in the heating chamber is more easily taken away by airflow, the temperature in the heating chamber is more easily reduced, and further workers are not easily scalded when taking out dry objects, danger is reduced, and working efficiency is improved; the dust is reduced through the water mist, so that the airflow resistance is small, the flow rate of the airflow is not easily influenced, the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the cooling efficiency is accelerated; through the setting of circulating device including locating the filtering component on the water storage box, make the dust after dust removal case is handled by the separation on filtering component, be favorable to reducing the dust volume in the water storage box, be favorable to circulating device to provide cleaner water for the water smoke shower nozzle, make the water smoke shower nozzle be difficult to blockked up the orifice by the dust of aquatic, make the water smoke shower nozzle be difficult to break down, be favorable to prolonging the working life of water smoke shower nozzle, and simultaneously, through circulating device's setting, make from water smoke shower nozzle spun water by reuse after circulating device handles, be favorable to reducing the waste of water resource, be favorable to resources are saved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the filtering component is detachably connected to the water storage tank.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, can dismantle through filtering component and connect on the water storage box, the filtering component of being convenient for takes out from the water storage box, and then makes filtering component's clearance operation more simple and convenient, is favorable to improving filtering component's filtration efficiency, is favorable to providing cleaner water for the water smoke shower nozzle is difficult to be blockked up the orifice by the dust of aquatic, makes the water smoke shower nozzle be difficult to break down, is favorable to prolonging the working life of water smoke shower nozzle.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the filter assembly comprises dust filter cloth and a net rack for fixing the dust filter cloth.
By adopting the technical scheme, the dust is blocked more easily through the arrangement of the dust filter cloth, the filtering efficiency is improved, cleaner water is provided for the water mist spray head, the water mist spray head is not easy to block the spray holes by the dust in the water, the water mist spray head is not easy to break down, and the service life of the water mist spray head is prolonged; in addition, through the setting of rack for on the dust filter cloth is supported and is fixed in the rack by the rack, and then make the dust filter cloth be difficult to receive the influence of the wind that blows off from the delivery port and take place deformation, make the dust filter cloth be difficult to turn over and roll over, be favorable to the dust filter cloth to cover the rack, make the dust be difficult to get into in the cistern, be favorable to improving filtration efficiency.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the net rack is detachably connected with the dust filter cloth.
By adopting the technical scheme, the net frame is detachably connected with the dust filter cloth, so that the dust filter cloth is easier to detach and install, and dust on the dust filter cloth is easier to clean; meanwhile, the dust filter cloth is detached and cleaned, so that the cleaning degree of the dust filter cloth is improved, the dust filter cloth can block dust more easily, and the filtering efficiency of the dust filter cloth is improved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet hole, the water inlet hole is opposite to the water outlet, a gap is reserved between the water inlet hole and the water outlet, and the water inlet hole is larger than the water outlet.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water flowing out of the water outlet can more easily enter the water storage tank through the water inlet hole by the arrangement that the water inlet hole is opposite to the water outlet and the water inlet hole is larger than the water outlet, so that the water flowing out of the water outlet can flow into the water storage tank to be recycled, the utilization rate of water can be improved, the waste of water resources can be reduced, and resources can be saved; leave the clearance through inlet opening and delivery port, be favorable to the air that the air exhauster was taken out to discharge to the external world from the delivery port, be favorable to the atmospheric pressure in dust removal case and the water storage box to keep balance, be favorable to improving the airflow velocity in the dust removal incasement, and then be favorable to improving dust collection efficiency, be favorable to accelerating cooling efficiency.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a baffle is fixed on the periphery of the water inlet hole and wraps the water inlet hole and the water outlet.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of baffle parcel inlet opening and delivery port for water that flows out through the delivery port is blockked by the baffle easily when the spill by the influence of the wind that the air exhauster blew off, is favorable to being favorable to flowing into the cistern through the water that the delivery port flows out and is recycled, is favorable to improving the utilization ratio of water, is favorable to reducing the waste of water resource, is favorable to resources are saved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the water storage tank is provided with a water diversion hole, and an automatic water diversion device which can automatically open and close the water diversion hole along with the change of the liquid level is arranged in the water storage tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, the automatic water diversion device which automatically opens and closes the water diversion hole along with the change of the liquid level is arranged in the water storage tank, when the liquid level is lower than a set value, the automatic water diversion device opens the water diversion hole and then starts water diversion, and when the liquid level reaches the set value, the automatic water diversion device closes the water diversion hole and then stops water diversion, so that the automatic water diversion function is realized, the water replenishing operation in the water storage tank does not need manual operation, and the labor resource saving is facilitated.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a floating ball and a thin plate for opening and closing the water diversion hole are arranged in the water storage tank, the water diversion hole is communicated with a water diversion pipe, and a linkage rod for synchronously opening and closing the water diversion hole along with the change of the liquid level is fixed on the floating ball.
By adopting the technical scheme, the linkage rod for synchronously opening and closing the water diversion hole along with the change of the liquid level is fixed on the floating ball, so that when the water quantity in the water storage tank is insufficient, the floating ball descends along with the water level, the floating ball drives the thin plate to descend through the linkage rod and opens the water diversion hole, and the water diversion hole leads the external water into the water storage tank; when the water quantity in the water storage tank is enough, the floating ball rises along with the water level, the floating ball drives the thin plate to rise through the linkage rod and seals the water diversion hole, so that the water diversion hole stops diverting water to enter the water storage tank, the function of automatically diverting water is realized, and the labor resource is saved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the sheet metal is close to diversion hole one side and is equipped with the sealing washer, the sealing washer covers diversion hole, works as when the diversion hole is sealed to the sheet metal, the sealing washer is located the butt with diversion hole's inner wall.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing ring is arranged on one side, close to the diversion hole, of the thin plate, the sealing performance between the thin plate and the diversion hole is favorably improved, water is enabled to flow out of a gap between the thin plate and the diversion hole difficultly, the water level in the water storage tank is enabled to exceed a set value difficultly, meanwhile, the water in the water storage tank is enabled to overflow difficultly, the waste of water resources is favorably reduced, and resources are saved favorably.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a limiting component used for limiting the floating ball to move along the vertical direction is arranged in the water storage tank.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with the setting that is used for restricting the spacing subassembly that the vertical direction of floater removed through the water storage box for the floater is difficult to receive the influence and the random motion of rivers in the water storage box, and then makes the floater be difficult to drive the sheet metal and carry out random motion, and then makes and is difficult to leave the clearance between sheet metal and diversion hole, makes the sheet metal seal the diversion hole more easily, is favorable to improving the leakproofness in diversion hole, makes the diversion hole be difficult to leak when sealing.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the dust in the heating chamber is pumped out to the dust removal box through the exhaust fan, and then the dust removal box performs water mist dust removal on the dust, so that the dust is not easy to accumulate in the heating chamber, and the cleanness degree of the heating chamber is favorably improved;
2. the heating chamber is subjected to air draft through the exhaust fan, external cold air enters the heating chamber through the air holes to keep the air pressure in the heating chamber balanced, heat in the heating chamber is favorably extracted along with air flow, the external cold air is introduced, and the temperature in the heating chamber is further easily reduced;
3. the dust in the heating chamber is extracted by the exhaust fan and is treated by the dust removal box, so that the dust amount in the heating chamber is reduced, people are not easily influenced by the raised dust when the box door is opened, and the influence of the dust on the environment is favorably reduced;
4. the water flowing out of the dust removal box is reused through the circulating device, the utilization rate of the water is improved, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the resource saving is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a box-type resistance furnace according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view illustrating a heating chamber of a box-type resistance furnace according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a box-type resistance furnace according to the present invention, illustrating the external structure of the box;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 11. a door lock; 12. a high temperature resistant insulating layer; 13. a thermal insulation layer; 14. a box door; 2. a heating chamber; 21. a tray; 22. air holes are formed; 23. a convex strip; 24. a heat conducting pipe; 25. air holes; 3. a motor chamber; 31. a breather pipe; 32. an exhaust fan; 33. an air outlet; 34. an air suction opening; 35. an air inlet; 4. a dust removal device; 41. a dust removal box; 42. a water outlet; 5. a baffle plate; 51. a movable plate; 52. a fixing plate; 6. a box cover; 7. a filter assembly; 71. a net frame; 72. a handle; 73. a dust filter cloth; 74. a snap cap; 75. a long groove; 8. a circulation device; 81. a water storage tank; 82. a water pump; 83. a water delivery pipe; 831. a first water delivery pipe; 832. a second water delivery pipe; 84. a water mist spray head; 85. a water inlet hole; 86. a water conduit; 9. an automatic water diversion device; 91. a limiting component; 911. a limiting pipe; 92. a floating ball; 93. a linkage rod; 94. a thin plate; 95. a slider; 96. a seal ring; 97. a chute; 98. perforating; 99. a water diversion hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The utility model provides a box resistance furnace, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, include box 1 and locate heating chamber 2 in box 1, box 1 is hollow cuboid, heating chamber 2 intercommunication has motor room 3, motor room 3 internal fixation has air exhauster 32, air exhauster 32 is equipped with suction opening 34 and air exit 33, suction opening 34 intercommunication heating chamber 2, air exit 33 intercommunication has dust removal case 41, be equipped with water smoke shower nozzle 84 in the dust removal case 41, box 1 is equipped with the circulating device 8 that is used for circulating the water that flows out from dust removal case 41 outward.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the box body 1 is provided with an air hole 25, the air hole 25 communicates the heating chamber 2 and the outside of the box body 1, and one end of the air hole 25 far away from the box body 1 is connected with the box cover 6 through a screw thread.
The heating chamber 2 is a rectangular cavity, a plurality of heating pipes (not shown in the figure) are fixed on the inner walls of the heating chamber 2 along the height direction, the length direction of the heating pipes extends along the length direction of the heating chamber 2, heat conduction pipes 24 are sleeved outside the heating pipes, and the heat conduction pipes 24 are hollow rectangular bars. The heating chamber 2 is opened with an opening for the concrete to be heated to enter and exit, and the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a box door 14 for opening and closing the opening. The inner walls of the heating chamber 2 are covered with high temperature resistant insulating layers 12, the high temperature resistant insulating layers 12 are covered with heat insulating layers 13, one side of the box door 14, which is arranged in the box body 1, is covered with the high temperature resistant insulating layers 12, and the high temperature resistant insulating layers 12 are covered with the heat insulating layers 13. The box body 1 is rotatably connected with a door lock 11.
A tray 21 is placed in the heating chamber 2, and the tray 21 is movable in the longitudinal direction of the heating chamber 2. The inner walls of the heating chamber 2 at both sides in the width direction are fixed with protruding strips 23 for moving the tray 21, the tray 21 is placed on the protruding strips 23, and the length direction of the protruding strips 23 extends along the length direction of the heating chamber 2. The tray 21 is provided with a plurality of air holes 22, and the plurality of air holes 22 are uniformly distributed on the tray 21.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the air outlet 33 is communicated with a vent pipe 31, the dust removing box 41 is provided with an air inlet 35, and one end of the vent pipe 31 far away from the air outlet 33 is communicated with the air inlet 35.
The interior of the dust removing box 41 is hollow, the bottom of the dust removing box 41 is provided with a water outlet 42, the water outlet 42 is funnel-shaped and inclines towards the bottom of the dust removing box 41, the cross section area of the water outlet 42 is gradually reduced, and the horizontal height of the air inlet 35 is lower than that of the water mist spray head 84.
The circulating device 8 comprises a water storage tank 81 and a filtering component 7 arranged in the water storage tank 81, the water storage tank 81 is a hollow cuboid, the length direction of the water storage tank 81 is consistent with that of the box body 1, the water storage tank 81 is positioned right below the dust removal tank 41, a water inlet hole 85 is formed in the top end of the water storage tank 81, the water inlet hole 85 is opposite to the water outlet 42, and the area of the water inlet hole 85 is larger than that of the water outlet 42. The baffle 5 is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank 81, the baffle 5 comprises two fixing plates 52 and a movable plate 51, the fixing plates 52 are rectangular plates, the width direction of the fixing plates 52 is consistent with the width direction of the water storage tank 81, the fixing plates 52 are fixed at the top end of the water storage tank 81, the two fixing plates 52 are opposite, strip-shaped grooves (not shown in the figure) for the movable plate 51 to insert are formed in the fixing plates 52 in a recessed mode, and the length direction of the strip-shaped grooves extends along the length direction of the fixing plates 52. The two fixed plates 52, the movable plate 51 and the outer wall of the box body 1 form a blocking box (not shown) with a hollow interior and two open ends, the blocking box is wrapped around the water inlet 85 and the water outlet 42, and a gap is left between the blocking box and the dust removing box 41.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the filtering assembly 7 includes a net frame 71, the net frame 71 is located right below the water outlet 42 and covers the water inlet 85, the net frame 71 is rectangular, fixing columns (not shown) are fixed at four top corners of the net frame 71, and a clamping cap 74 is clamped at one end of each fixing column far away from the net frame 71. The filtering component 7 further comprises a dust filtering cloth 73, four top corners of the dust filtering cloth 73 are provided with round holes (not shown in the figure) for inserting fixing columns, inner walls of the four round holes are fixed with circular rings (not shown in the figure), and the dust filtering cloth 73 covers the surface of the net rack 71. The inner wall of the water inlet hole 85 is recessed with a long groove 75 for the net frame 71 to be inserted into, and the length direction of the long groove 75 extends along the width direction of the water storage tank 81. A handle 72 for taking out the water storage tank 81 from the net frame 71 is fixed to the net frame 71, and the handle 72 is positioned at one end of the net frame 71 in the length direction. When the net frame 71 is fully inserted into the elongated slot 75, the side of the net frame 71 near the handle 72 abuts the side of the movable plate 51 near the reservoir 81.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a water pump 82 is fixed at the top end of the water storage tank 81, the water pump 82 is provided with a water pumping port (not shown) and a water draining port (not shown), the water pumping port and the water draining port are both communicated with a water pipe 83, the water pipe 83 includes a first water pipe 831 and a second water pipe 832, the water pumping port is communicated with the water storage tank 81 through the first water pipe 831, one end of the first water pipe 831, which is far away from the water pumping port, extends into the water storage tank 81 and is close to the bottom wall of the water storage tank 81, and the water draining port is communicated with the water mist spray head 84 through the second water.
The top end of the water storage tank 81 is provided with a water diversion hole 99, the water diversion hole 99 is communicated with a water diversion pipe 86, and the water diversion pipe 86 is positioned outside the water storage tank 81. An automatic water diversion device 9 is arranged in the water storage tank 81, the automatic water diversion device 9 comprises a floating ball 92, a linkage rod 93 is fixed on the floating ball 92, a thin plate 94 for opening and closing a water diversion hole 99 is fixed at one end, far away from the floating ball 92, of the linkage rod 93, the thin plate 94 is in a circular plate shape, the diameter of the thin plate 94 is larger than that of the water diversion hole 99, a sealing ring 96 is fixed on one side, close to the water diversion hole 99, of the thin plate 94, and the sealing ring 96 covers the water diversion hole 99.
A limiting component 91 for limiting the movement of the thin plate 94 in the vertical direction is fixed in the water storage tank 81, the limiting component 91 comprises a limiting pipe 911, the limiting pipe 911 is communicated with the water diversion hole 99, one end, far away from the water diversion hole 99, of the limiting pipe 911 is sealed, and the inner diameter of the limiting pipe 911 is larger than the aperture of the water diversion hole 99. The wall of the limiting tube 911 is provided with a plurality of through holes 98. The floating ball 92 is located in the limiting tube 911, the outer wall of the thin plate 94 is symmetrically fixed with a sliding block 95, the sliding block 95 is rotatably connected with a rolling element (not shown in the figure), in the embodiment, the rolling element is a ball (not shown in the figure), the inner wall of the limiting tube 911 is recessed with a sliding groove 97 for the sliding block 95 to move, and the length direction of the sliding groove 97 extends along the length direction of the limiting tube 911.
The working conditions and principles of the embodiment are as follows:
before heating concrete, firstly, the door lock 11 is rotated, the box door 14 is unlocked, the box door 14 is opened, then the tray 21 is pulled out, the concrete to be heated is placed on the tray 21, then the tray 21 is pushed back to the heating chamber 2, the box door 14 is closed, the box door 14 is locked, the heating switch is opened, and the concrete is heated.
During the heating process, the heating pipe generates heat, and the heat is conducted through the heat conduction pipe 24, so that the temperature in the heating chamber 2 is increased, and the concrete is heated.
After heating is finished, the heating switch is closed, the box cover 6 is unscrewed, the air holes 25 are communicated with the heating chamber 2 and the outside, the exhaust fan 32 is opened, dust in the heating chamber 2 is pumped into the dust removal box 41 by the exhaust fan 32, sand and dust are not easy to fly into the heating chamber 2, the dust amount in the heating chamber 2 is favorably reduced, the cleanness of the heating chamber 2 is favorably improved, the cleaning frequency of the heating chamber 2 is favorably reduced, and labor resources are favorably saved; meanwhile, when the exhaust fan 32 exhausts air, the air can enter the heating chamber 2 from the outside of the box body 1 through the air holes 25, so that the dust in the heating chamber 2 is more easily influenced by the air flow and is lifted, and the exhaust fan 32 is more easily used for extracting the dust in the heating chamber 2, thereby being more beneficial to removing the dust; in addition, the exhaust fan 32 extracts the hot air in the heating chamber 2, and introduces the external cold air from the air hole 25 to keep the air pressure in the chamber balanced, so that the heat in the heating chamber 2 is continuously extracted along with the air flow and simultaneously introduces the cold air, which is beneficial to quickly reducing the temperature in the heating chamber 2.
Open the setting that has a plurality of bleeder vents 22 through tray 21, be favorable to steam and concrete more fully to contact, be favorable to placing the even heating of the concrete on tray 21, make the air current of heating chamber 2 be difficult to blockked by tray 21 simultaneously for the air current flow speed is accelerated, and then is favorable to improving dust collection efficiency, is favorable to accelerating cooling efficiency.
In the dust removal process, the exhaust fan 32 pumps the dust in the heating chamber 2 into the dust removal box 41, the water mist sprayed by the water mist spray head 84 in the dust removal box 41 is fused with the dust and flows out of the dust removal box 41 along with water flow, so that the dust removal effect is achieved, meanwhile, the flow rate of air flow is not easily influenced through water mist dust removal, the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the cooling rate is accelerated; the water smoke that has the dust gathers in dust removal case 41 inner wall and flows out toward delivery port 42 direction under the effect of self gravity, and rivers are through dust filter cloth 73, and the dust of aquatic is by the separation on dust filter cloth 73 for the dust content in the water storage box 81 reduces, when making water smoke shower nozzle 84 quote the water in the water storage box 81, be difficult to blockked up the orifice by the dust, make water smoke shower nozzle 84 be difficult to break down, be favorable to prolonging water smoke shower nozzle 84's life.
The water outlet 42 is funnel-shaped and is inclined towards the bottom of the dust removing box 41, so that the water in the dust removing box 41 flows out from the water outlet 42 more intensively, and the dust flowing out along with the water is blocked on the dust filter cloth 73 more intensively, which is beneficial to improving the dust removing efficiency of the dust filter cloth 73.
One side of the water storage tank 81, on which the water inlet hole 85 is formed, is provided with a baffle 5, the baffle 5 comprises a movable plate 51 and fixed plates 52, the outer walls of the two fixed plates 52, the movable plate 51 and the tank body 1 are enclosed to form an inner hollow space, and the two ends of the baffle are provided with openings, so that water splashed from the water outlet 42 is blocked by the baffle 5 more easily, water flowing out from the water outlet 42 easily flows into the water storage tank 81 to be recycled, the water utilization rate is improved, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the resource saving is facilitated.
Leave gapped setting through baffle 5 and dust removal case 41 within a definite time for the air current in the dust removal case 41 flows to the external world from the clearance of baffle 5 with dust removal case 41 easily, is favorable to keeping the atmospheric pressure balance in the dust removal case 41.
After heating is completed, the exhaust fan 32 is closed, the box cover 6 is closed, the box door 14 is unlocked and opened, the tray 21 is pulled out, the concrete is taken out, and then the box door 14 is closed, thereby completing the heating of the concrete.
In the water circulation process, filtered water enters the water storage tank 81, the water pump 82 pumps the water in the water storage tank 81 out and supplies the water to the water spray nozzles 84 for use, so that the water utilization rate is improved, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the resources are saved.
One end of the limiting pipe 911 is communicated with the water diversion hole 99, the other end of the limiting pipe 911 is closed, and the pipe wall of the limiting pipe 911 is provided with a plurality of through holes 98, so that water in the water storage tank 81 flows into the limiting pipe 911 through the through holes 98, and the water level balance between the limiting pipe 911 and the water storage tank 81 is kept.
When the water level in the water storage tank 81 is reduced to be insufficient, the water level in the limiting pipe 911 is reduced, so that the floating ball 92 in the limiting pipe 911 is reduced along with the water level, the thin plate 94 is reduced along with the floating ball 92 and opens the water diversion hole 99, and external water is led into the water storage tank 81 through the water diversion pipe 86 and the water diversion hole 99; when the water in the water storage tank 81 is enough, the floating ball 92 rises along with the water level, the thin plate 94 rises along with the floating ball 92 and closes the water diversion hole 99, so that the water diversion hole 99 stops diverting water to enter the water storage tank 81, when the water in the water storage tank 81 is insufficient, the function of automatically diverting water is realized, the labor resource is saved, and the water diversion operation is simpler and more convenient.
Be fixed with slider 95 through sheet metal 94 outer wall symmetry, the setting that has the spout 97 that supplies slider 95 activity on the slider 95 rotation is connected with ball and the inner wall of spacing pipe 911 sunken is favorable to reducing the frictional force of sheet metal 94 and spacing pipe 911 inner wall for the floater 92 drives sheet metal 94 and goes up and down and remove along with the water level more easily.
The sealing ring 96 covering the water diversion hole 99 is fixed on one side, close to the water diversion hole 99, of the thin plate 94, so that the sealing performance between the thin plate 94 and the water diversion hole 99 is improved, water is not prone to flowing out through a gap between the thin plate 94 and the water diversion hole 99, the water level in the water storage tank 81 is not prone to exceeding a set value, meanwhile, the water in the water storage tank 81 is not prone to overflowing, waste of water resources is reduced, and resource saving is facilitated.
When the filter assembly 7 is cleaned, the movable plate 51 is pulled up in a direction away from the water storage tank 81, and then the net frame 71 is pulled out, so that dust which is blocked and accumulated on the dust filter cloth 73 is not easily blocked by the movable plate 51 when being pulled out, and further the dust is not easily dropped into the water storage tank 81; dismantle joint cap 74 on the rack 71 next, make joint cap 74 and fixed column separation, dismantle dust filter cloth 73 from rack 71, the dust that accumulates on the clearance dust filter cloth 73 again, later wash dust filter cloth 73 with the water, can install again on rack 71 after the sanitization, be favorable to improving the clean degree of dust filter cloth 73, make filter assembly 7 more easily with the dust separation, and then make the dust content of the water that flows into water storage box 81 lower, and simultaneously, make dust filter cloth 73 cyclic utilization, be favorable to resources are saved.
Through the detachable setting of dust filter cloth 73 and rack 71 for dust filter cloth 73 is dismantled and is installed more easily, makes the operation of dismantling and installing dust filter cloth 73 more convenient, makes the dust of separation on dust filter cloth 73 more easily cleared up, makes the operation of clearing up the dust more convenient.
The inner walls of the four round holes of the dust filter cloth 73 are fixed with the circular rings, so that the round holes are protected by the circular rings, the dust filter cloth 73 is not easy to damage, and meanwhile, the connection stability of the dust filter cloth 73 and the net rack 71 is improved, and the dust filter cloth 73 is not easy to fall off from the net rack 71.
The dust filter cloth 73 is detached from the net frame 71 by detaching the snap cap 74, so that the operation is simpler and more convenient, and the cleaning of the dust filter cloth 73 is more convenient.
The cross-sectional area of the net frame 71 is larger than that of the water outlet 42, and the dust filter cloth 73 covers the surface of the net frame 71, so that water with dust flowing out of the water outlet 42 is easily concentrated and blocked on the dust filter cloth 73, the dust is not easily introduced into the water storage tank 81, and the content of the dust in the water storage tank 81 is reduced.
The handle 72 is fixed on the net frame 71, so that the net frame 71 can be taken out from the water storage tank 81 more easily, the dust filter cloth 73 connected to the net frame 71 can be cleaned more easily, and the operation of cleaning the dust filter cloth 73 is simpler and more convenient.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a box resistance furnace, includes box (1), locate heating chamber (2) in box (1) and with dust collector (4) of heating chamber (2) intercommunication, characterized by: be equipped with gas pocket (25) on box (1), gas pocket (25) intercommunication heating chamber (2) and box (1) are external, be equipped with case lid (6) that lead to and close gas pocket (25) on gas pocket (25), dust collector (4) are including air exhauster (32), air exhauster (32) are equipped with suction opening (34) and air exit (33), suction opening (34) and heating chamber (2) intercommunication, air exit (33) intercommunication has dust removal case (41), be equipped with water smoke shower nozzle (84) in dust removal case (41), the bottom of dust removal case (41) is equipped with delivery port (42), dust removal case (41) still intercommunication have circulating device (8) with water smoke shower nozzle (84) spun hydrologic cycle to water smoke shower nozzle (84) in, delivery port (42) and external intercommunication, circulating device (8) are including water storage box (81) that are used for the splendid attire through the flowing water of delivery port (42), The water pump type water mist spray head comprises a filtering component (7) arranged on a water storage tank (81) and a water pump (82) for pumping water in the water storage tank (81) to the water mist spray head (84), wherein a communication port of the water storage tank (81) and the water mist spray head (84) and a communication port of the water storage tank (81) and a water outlet (42) are respectively arranged on two sides of the filtering component (7).
2. The box-type resistance furnace of claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (7) is detachably connected to the water storage tank (81).
3. The box-type resistance furnace of claim 2, wherein: the filtering component (7) comprises dust filtering cloth (73) and a net rack (71) used for fixing the dust filtering cloth (73).
4. The box-type resistance furnace of claim 3, wherein: the net rack (71) is detachably connected with the dust filter cloth (73).
5. The box-type resistance furnace of claim 4, wherein: the water storage tank (81) is provided with a water inlet hole (85), the water inlet hole (85) is opposite to the water outlet (42), a gap is reserved between the water inlet hole (85) and the water outlet (42), and the water inlet hole (85) is larger than the water outlet (42).
6. The box-type resistance furnace of claim 5, wherein: the periphery of the water inlet hole (85) is fixedly provided with a baffle (5), and the baffle (5) wraps the water inlet hole (85) and the water outlet (42).
7. The box-type resistance furnace of claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (81) is provided with a water diversion hole (99), and an automatic water diversion device (9) which can automatically open and close the water diversion hole (99) along with the change of the liquid level is arranged in the water storage tank (81).
8. The box-type resistance furnace of claim 7, wherein: the automatic water diversion device (9) comprises a floating ball (92) and a thin plate (94) for opening and closing a water diversion hole (99), the water diversion hole (99) is communicated with a water diversion pipe (86), and a linkage rod (93) for synchronously opening and closing the water diversion hole (99) by the linkage thin plate (94) along with the change of the liquid level is fixed on the floating ball (92).
9. The box-type resistance furnace of claim 8, wherein: the sheet metal (94) is close to one side of diversion hole (99) and is equipped with sealing washer (96), sealing washer (96) cover diversion hole (99), works as when sheet metal (94) seals diversion hole (99), sealing washer (96) and diversion hole (99) inner wall department butt.
10. The box-type resistance furnace of claim 7, wherein: and a limiting component (91) used for limiting the floating ball (92) to move along the vertical direction is arranged in the water storage tank (81).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920884649.2U CN210070425U (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Box type resistance furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920884649.2U CN210070425U (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Box type resistance furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210070425U true CN210070425U (en) | 2020-02-14 |
Family
ID=69457353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920884649.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210070425U (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Box type resistance furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210070425U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113952813A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-01-21 | 苏州博涛机电设备有限公司 | Dust collector is used in fritting furnace feed |
-
2019
- 2019-06-12 CN CN201920884649.2U patent/CN210070425U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113952813A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-01-21 | 苏州博涛机电设备有限公司 | Dust collector is used in fritting furnace feed |
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Granted publication date: 20200214 |