CN210067215U - Assembly type building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated building, which comprises prefabricated wall panels and prefabricated wall components. A reserved passage for power supply pipelines is arranged inside. The upper and lower ends of the reserved passage extend to the roof and the ground of the house respectively, The upper pipeline channel located on the roof and the lower pipeline channel located on the ground are connected, and the power point interface extending to the outside of the prefabricated wall member is arranged in the length direction of the reserved channel; the standard suspended ceiling is installed on the prefabricated wall panel. Standard suspended ceilings include: connectors, suspended ceilings; standard ground modules, including: feet, set on the base surface; horizontal connecting rods, fixedly connected to the feet, and set along the level; standard modules, which are prefabricated integrated standard modules, fixedly installed on On the horizontal connecting rod, is the main body of the ground. In order to solve the problem that the construction period and construction efficiency of the prefabricated building in the prior art still cannot meet the needs of the prefabricated building.

Description

a prefabricated building

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a prefabricated building.

Background technique

A prefabricated building refers to a building assembled from prefabricated components on site. A large number of building parts of prefabricated buildings are produced and processed in the workshop, and the assembly operation is carried out on the construction site, which greatly improves the production efficiency and reduces the corresponding component cost compared with the original cast-in-place operation. Prefabricated buildings not only meet the requirements of green buildings, but also effectively reduce the construction cost of the entire building.

The prefabricated buildings in the prior art are constructed by using standardized modular walls. The walls are prefabricated in factories and installed on site. During installation, the walls are arranged and fixed. This method is simple to operate and does not require Professional personnel to install, can shorten the construction period to a certain extent, improve construction efficiency. However, the construction period and construction efficiency of the existing factory-prefabricated prefabricated buildings still cannot meet the needs of the prefabricated buildings. For example, because it is a factory-prefabricated wall, the size of the wall is relatively fixed, which will lead to a mismatch between the length of the multiple walls connected and the length of the installation location, such as a certain gap. Moreover, in the process of arranging the power pipelines of the existing prefabricated buildings, the wall needs to be troughed, and the power pipelines are arranged on the surface of the wall by means of external application of the pipelines, and the power pipelines are fixed at points. The above-mentioned pipeline layout method of external pipeline needs to destroy the original wall, which not only increases the construction difficulty and construction cost, but also generates construction waste, which increases the construction cost of the prefabricated building. Moreover, since the position of the power pipeline is fixed, it cannot be expanded or moved, and there is no possibility of post-transformation during the use process, resulting in the problem of poor flexibility in the layout of the power pipeline.

Utility model content

Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a prefabricated building, which solves the problems that the construction period and construction efficiency of the prefabricated building in the prior art still cannot meet the needs of the prefabricated building. To this end, the present utility model provides a prefabricated building, comprising:

The prefabricated wall panel includes: a plurality of prefabricated wall components, the prefabricated wall components are provided with at least one reserved channel through which the power supply pipeline passes, and the upper and lower ends of the reserved channel respectively extend to the roof of the house and the ground, respectively communicated with the upper pipeline channel located on the roof and the lower pipeline channel located on the ground, the reserved channel is arranged with at least one power supply extending to the outside of the prefabricated wall member in the length direction point interface;

The standard suspended ceiling is installed on the prefabricated wall panel, and the standard suspended ceiling includes: a connector, prefabricated on the prefabricated wall panel, and has a socket; end;

The standard ground module includes: a foot, which is arranged on the base surface, and whose height can be adjusted; a horizontal connecting rod, which is fixedly connected with the foot and arranged horizontally; a standard module, which is a prefabricated one-piece standard module and is fixedly installed on the On the horizontal connecting rod, is the main body of the ground.

There are a plurality of reserved channels, and the plurality of reserved channels are arranged in a horizontal direction inside the prefabricated wall member.

The upper pipeline channel includes a suspended ceiling located on the roof and its inner accommodating space, and/or a sky keel located on the roof; and/or, the lower pipeline channel includes a ceiling located on the roof for supporting the fabricated wall The ground keel of the component.

A prefabricated building, comprising: an adjustment module installed on one side of a plurality of the prefabricated wall components connected in sequence, the two ends are respectively abutted with the prefabricated wall component and the structural wall at the installation place, the adjustment module The length can be adjusted.

One end of the prefabricated wall member has an inwardly recessed groove, the other end has a protrusion extending into the groove of the adjacent prefabricated wall member, and one end of the adjustment module extends into the groove The inner part is in contact with the bottom of the groove, and the other end is in contact with the structural wall.

The adjusting module includes a web portion and a flange portion fixedly connected to the web portion on both sides of the web portion. The web portion and the flange portion form the I-shaped adjusting module. The length of the board can be adjusted.

One end of the standard module close to the upper side is a thermal insulation layer formed on the standard module.

The four horizontal connecting pieces connected adjacently in sequence form a minimum installation space, and the standard modules are installed on the horizontal connecting rods around the minimum installation space.

The outer contour of the prefabricated wall member is wrapped with a frame for increasing the strength of the prefabricated wall member, and the width of the frame is smaller than the thickness of the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member.

The frame wraps the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member to increase the strength of the prefabricated wall member, and the frame is provided with an elastic seal for improving the sealing performance between the adjacent frames that are attached and connected.

The prefabricated wall panel is connected to the roof of the prefabricated building through structural beams, the structural beams are provided with connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces have a first connecting part that wraps the structural beams and is connected to the wall. The second connecting part of the fixed connection, the wall body and the structural beam are fixedly connected through the connecting piece.

The technical scheme of the present utility model has the following advantages:

1. The prefabricated building provided by the present utility model, the prefabricated wall panel, comprises: a plurality of prefabricated wall components, and the prefabricated wall components are provided with at least one reserved channel through which the power supply pipeline passes, and the reserved The upper and lower ends of the channel extend to the roof and the ground of the house respectively, and are respectively connected with the upper pipeline channel located on the roof and the lower pipeline channel located on the ground. At least one power-consuming point interface outside the prefabricated wall member; when manufacturing the prefabricated wall member, a reserved channel for the power supply pipeline to pass through is reserved inside the prefabricated wall member and reserved on the prefabricated wall member At the power point interface, the above-mentioned reserved channel connects the upper pipeline channel and the lower pipeline channel, so that the spatial arrangement of the power supply pipeline can be effectively optimized and space is saved. To avoid the problem in the prior art that after the completion of the wall construction, it is necessary to sacrifice the clearance height and carry out the work of laying the ground pipelines in order to complete the layout of the power pipelines. In addition, by pre-producing and processing reserved channels and power point interfaces in the production of prefabricated wall components, the staff can easily and conveniently carry out splicing of prefabricated wall panels or later house reconstruction. The wiring work solves the problem that the prefabricated wall panels in the prior art need to be laid out by means of pipeline external application, which leads to the need to destroy the original wall in the existing construction method, which not only increases the construction difficulty and construction cost, but also generates construction waste. , which increases the construction cost of prefabricated buildings. Moreover, by pre-manufacturing and processing the reserved channel and electrical point interface in the production of the prefabricated wall components, so that in the later transformation process, the transmission can be carried out through another reserved channel and the electrical point interface. It can effectively solve the problem of poor flexibility in the layout of power pipelines due to the existing power pipelines laid out by external pipelines. The standard suspended ceiling is installed on the prefabricated wall panel, and the standard suspended ceiling includes: a connector, prefabricated on the prefabricated wall panel, and has a socket; The standard ceiling is in the form of standard modules, and the connectors are prefabricated on the prefabricated wall panels. During on-site installation, the installation can be completed as long as the ceiling is plugged into the connectors. The installation is fast and convenient, the installation efficiency is high, and the construction Moreover, the setting of the force-receiving part enables the ceiling to be stably installed on the wall although it is only connected to the connector, the structure of the ceiling is stable, and the use is more secure. The standard ground module includes: a foot, which is arranged on the base surface, and whose height can be adjusted; a horizontal connecting rod, which is fixedly connected with the foot and arranged horizontally; a standard module, which is a prefabricated one-piece standard module and is fixedly installed on the On the horizontal connecting rod, is the main body of the ground. The standard module is a prefabricated one-piece standard module, which is fixedly installed on the horizontal connecting rod and is the main body of the ground. The standard module is a prefabricated integrated standard module. The standard module can be directly installed on the horizontal connecting rod at the installation site, that is, the installation of the ground main body is completed. The construction steps are few, the construction operation is simple, the ground paving is fast, and the construction period is short. Modular standard prefabricated house, moreover, the standard module is suitable for stock supply, which reduces the intermittent and intensive work of the factory, and effectively shortens the product supply cycle and reduces the product price.

2. In the prefabricated building provided by the present invention, the reserved passages are multiple, and the plurality of reserved passages are arranged in the horizontal direction inside the prefabricated wall member, thereby further improving the performance of the prefabricated wall member. adaptability. In addition, a plurality of the power point interfaces are arranged in the length direction of the reserved channel, so that the user can select the power point interfaces at different heights or different positions according to their actual needs, further improving the prefabricated wall. adaptability of body components.

3. The prefabricated building provided by the present utility model, the prefabricated building includes: an adjustment module, which is installed on one side of a number of the prefabricated wall components connected in sequence, and the two ends are respectively connected with the prefabricated wall components and the installation. The length of the adjustment module can be adjusted. For example, the web portion is a structure where two plug connectors are inserted into each other, and the length of the web portion is adjusted by limiting the depth of the insertion by the fixing member. The length of the adjustment module can be adjusted to fill the gap between the assembled wall components and the structural wall after being connected in sequence, so that the prefabricated standard wall can be used in a wider range, reducing the reliance on the factory on the installation site, and reducing the standard wall. The size and variety of the body can reduce the production cost of the wall. On the other hand, since the two ends of the adjustment module are in contact with the prefabricated wall member and the structural wall respectively, there is no sound transmission gap at the connection between the wall and the structural wall, and the sound insulation effect of the prefabricated wall is better.

4. In the prefabricated building provided by the present utility model, one end of the prefabricated wall member has an inwardly recessed groove, and the other end has a protrusion extending into the groove of the adjacent prefabricated wall member, so the One end of the adjustment module extends into the groove and abuts against the bottom of the groove, and the other end abuts against the structural wall. The arrangement of the grooves and protrusions of the prefabricated wall components, and the one end of the adjustment module protruding into the groove and contacting the groove bottom of the groove can reduce the sound transmission gap and improve the sound insulation effect of the prefabricated wall. Better and more reliable connections.

5. In the prefabricated building provided by the present invention, the minimum installation space is enclosed by the four adjacent horizontal connectors connected in sequence, so that the ground main body can be formed by standard modules with a smaller area, which is convenient for construction personnel to install and transport.

6. The prefabricated building provided by the present utility model, the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member is wrapped with a frame for increasing the strength of the prefabricated wall member, and the width of the frame is smaller than that of the prefabricated wall member the thickness of its outer contour. Through the frame, the prefabricated wall components and the wall panels composed of them can be reinforced as a whole, and the thickness of the wall can be effectively reduced under the condition of achieving the same wall performance, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the area of the room; at the same time, the frame also It can effectively protect the corners and grooves of the prefabricated wall components, and avoid the corners and grooves from bumping during the handling and installation process, so as not to affect the installation and connection of the wall due to the collision of the prefabricated wall components. The construction of pipelines and decorative surfaces and the performance of the whole wall. While improving the strength of the prefabricated wall member, since the width of the frame is smaller than the thickness of the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member, the frame forms a concave-convex structure on the upper edge of the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member. The structure can effectively make the gap between adjacent prefabricated wall components more compact after the process of caulking and other processes, thereby improving the sound insulation and fire resistance of the entire wall.

7. The prefabricated building provided by the present utility model, the frame wraps the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member to increase the strength of the prefabricated wall member, and the frame is provided with adjacent parts for improving the fit and connection. The elastic seal with the sealing performance between the frames. Since the joints of traditional standard wall panels will have poor sealing effect, it will cause the problem of poor sound insulation performance. The frame is also provided with an elastic seal for improving the sealing performance between the adjacent frames that are attached and connected. The elastic seal can ensure the tightness of the joints of the wall panel, and the standardized structure of the sealing structure can ensure the reliability and stability of the installation, so that the stability of the factory-made products and the standardized structure will not be affected by the quality of manual work. Therefore, the sound insulation performance of the wall can be effectively improved in terms of material and structure. At the same time, installing the elastic seal on the frame has the advantages of simple and convenient installation, which can effectively reduce the installation difficulty of the elastic seal.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following descriptions The accompanying drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a prefabricated wall panel installation system provided by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of the prefabricated wall member provided by the utility model and the upper pipeline channel and the lower pipeline channel respectively;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the standard suspended ceiling provided by the utility model;

4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connector on the wall panel and the installation end of the ceiling provided by the utility model;

5 is a top view of a standard ground module provided by the utility model;

6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a standard ground module provided by the utility model;

7 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled wall panel provided by the utility model;

Fig. 8 is the connection schematic diagram of the prefabricated wall member and the adjustment module of the prefabricated wall panel provided by the utility model;

Fig. 9 is the front view of the prefabricated wall member provided by the utility model;

Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the male tongue and the mother tongue provided by the utility model;

11 is a schematic diagram of the connection of two adjacent flat ports provided by the utility model;

12 is a schematic structural diagram of a structural beam provided by the utility model;

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the frame provided with an elastic seal provided by the utility model.

Description of reference numbers:

1-fabricated wall components; 2-reserved channel; 3-upper pipeline channel; 4-lower pipeline channel; 5-power point interface; 6-connector; 7-ceiling; 8-power rail; 9- Prefabricated wall panel; 10-installation end; 11-foot; 12-base surface; 13-horizontal connecting rod; 14-standard module; 15-groove; 16-protrusion; 17-adjustment module; 18-structural wall ; 19-web part; 20-floor; 23-flange part; 24-frame; 25-structural beam; 26-connector; 27-first connecting part; 28-elastic seal;

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict with each other.

Example 1

This embodiment provides a prefabricated building, which includes

The prefabricated wall panel, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, includes: a plurality of prefabricated wall components 1, and the prefabricated wall components 1 are provided with at least one reserved channel 2 through which the power supply pipeline passes. The upper and lower ends of the reserved channel 2 extend to the roof and the ground of the house respectively, and are respectively connected with the upper pipeline channel 3 located on the roof and the lower pipeline channel 4 located on the ground, and the reserved channel 2 is arranged in the length direction. There is at least one power point interface 5 extending to the outside of the prefabricated wall member 1. When the prefabricated wall member is produced, a reserved channel for the power supply pipeline to pass through is reserved in its interior and is assembled at the same time. The power consumption point interface 5 is reserved on the type wall member, and the above reserved channel connects the upper pipeline channel and the lower pipeline channel, so that the spatial arrangement of the power supply pipeline can be effectively optimized and space is saved. To avoid the problem in the prior art that after the completion of the wall construction, it is necessary to sacrifice the clearance height and carry out the work of laying the ground pipelines in order to complete the layout of the power pipelines. Moreover, by pre-manufacturing and processing the reserved channel and power point interface 5 in the interior of the prefabricated wall components, the staff can simply and conveniently splicing the prefabricated wall panels or remodeling the house in the later stage. Carry out wiring work to solve the problem that the prefabricated wall panels in the prior art need to be laid out by means of pipeline external application, which leads to the need to destroy the original wall in the existing construction method, which not only increases the construction difficulty and construction cost, but also generates construction costs. Garbage increases the construction cost of prefabricated buildings. Moreover, by pre-manufacturing and processing the reserved channel and the electrical point interface in the production of the prefabricated wall component, so that the later transformation process can be carried out through another reserved channel and the electrical point interface 5. The wiring can effectively solve the problem of poor flexibility in the layout of power pipelines due to the existing power pipelines laid out by external pipelines.

A standard suspended ceiling, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, is installed on the prefabricated wall panel 9. The standard suspended ceiling includes: a connector 6, which is prefabricated on the prefabricated wall panel 9 and has a connector part; a suspended ceiling 7. There is an installation end 10 that is plugged into the connector. When installing on site, the installation can be completed as long as the ceiling is plugged into the connector 6. The installation is fast and convenient, the installation efficiency is high, and the construction period is short; and , The setting of the force-receiving part makes the ceiling can be stably installed on the wall although it is only connected with the connector 6, the structure of the ceiling is stable, and it is safer to use;

The standard ground module, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, includes: a foot 11, which is arranged on the base surface 12, and its height can be adjusted; a horizontal connecting rod 13, which is fixedly connected to the foot 11 and is arranged horizontally; The module 14, which is a prefabricated one-piece standard module 14, is fixedly installed on the horizontal connecting rod 13, and is the main body of the ground. The standard module 14 is a prefabricated integrated standard module. The standard module can be directly installed on the horizontal connecting rod 13 at the installation site, that is, the installation of the ground main body is completed. The construction steps are few, the construction operation is simple, the ground paving is fast, and the construction period is short. It is suitable for modular standard prefabricated houses, and the standard modules are suitable for supply in the form of inventory, which reduces the intermittent and intensive work of the factory, and effectively shortens the product supply cycle and reduces the product price. One end of the standard module 14 close to the upper side is a thermal insulation layer formed on the standard module 14 .

In this embodiment, there are a plurality of the reserved channels 2 , and the plurality of the reserved channels 2 are arranged in the horizontal direction inside the prefabricated wall member 1 . A plurality of the reserved channels 2 are arranged in the horizontal direction inside the prefabricated wall member 1 , so as to further improve the adaptability of the prefabricated wall member 1 . Moreover, a plurality of the power consumption point interfaces 5 are arranged in the length direction of the reserved channel 2, so that the user can select the power consumption point interfaces 5 at different heights or different positions according to their actual needs, further improving the Adaptability of prefabricated wall elements 1. The upper pipeline channel 3 includes a suspended ceiling 7 located on the roof and its inner accommodating space, and a sky keel located on the roof; the lower pipeline channel 4 includes a ceiling located on the roof for supporting the prefabricated wall member 1. Earth keel. By setting the upper end of the reserved channel to be directly connected with the inner accommodating space of the suspended ceiling and communicated with the inner cavity of the keel, it is thus avoided in the prior art that it is necessary to sacrifice the headroom after the completion of the wall construction to carry out the work of laying the roof pipeline. , in order to complete the problem of power pipeline layout. The power pipeline can be directly accommodated in the existing ceiling and keel, so as to make full use of the existing space, increase the headroom, and improve the user experience.

In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the prefabricated building includes: an adjustment module 17, which is installed on one side of a plurality of the prefabricated wall members 1 connected in sequence, and the two ends are respectively connected with the assembly The wall member 1 is in contact with the structural wall 18 at the installation place, and the length of the adjustment module 17 can be adjusted. In this embodiment, the web portion 19 is a structure in which two plug connectors are inserted into each other, and the length of the web portion 19 is adjusted by restricting the depth of the insertion by the fixing member. The length of the adjustment module 17 can be adjusted to fill the gaps between the assembled wall elements 1 and the structural walls 18 connected in sequence, so that the prefabricated standard wall can be used in a wider range, reducing the dependence on the factory on the installation site, and Reduce the size and variety of standard walls and reduce the production cost of walls. On the other hand, since the two ends of the adjustment module 17 are in contact with the prefabricated wall member 1 and the structural wall 18 respectively, there is no sound transmission gap at the connection between the wall and the structural wall, and the sound insulation effect of the prefabricated wall is better. it is good. Moreover, one end of the prefabricated wall member 1 has a groove 15 recessed inward, and the other end has a protrusion 16 extending into the groove 15 of the adjacent prefabricated wall member 1. The adjustment module 17 One end extends into the groove 15 to abut against the bottom of the groove 15 , and the other end abuts the structural wall 18 . The adjusting module 17 includes a web portion 19 and a flange portion 23 fixedly connected to the web portion 19 on both sides of the web portion 19. The web portion 19 and the flange portion 23 form an I-shaped By adjusting the module 17, the length of the web portion 19 can be adjusted. The arrangement of the groove 15 and the protrusion 16 of the prefabricated wall member 1, and the one end of the adjustment module 17 extending into the groove 15 and abutting the groove bottom of the groove 15 can reduce the sound transmission gap, so that the sound transmission gap can be reduced. Prefabricated walls have better sound insulation and more secure connections.

In this embodiment, the four horizontal connecting pieces connected adjacently in sequence form a minimum installation space, and the standard modules 14 are installed on the horizontal connecting rods 13 around the minimum installation space. The minimum installation space is enclosed by the four adjacently connected horizontal connectors, so that the ground main body can be formed by standard modules 14 with a smaller area, which is convenient for construction personnel to install and transport.

In this implementation, as shown in FIG. 12 , the prefabricated wall panel 9 is connected to the roof of the prefabricated building through structural beams 25 . The structural beams 25 are provided with connecting pieces 26 , and the connecting pieces 26 have wrapping The first connecting part 27 of the structural beam 25 , the wall and the structural beam 25 are fixedly connected through the connecting piece 26 .

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 13 , the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member 1 is wrapped with a frame 24 for increasing the strength of the prefabricated wall member 1 . The width of 24 is smaller than the thickness of the outer contour of the prefabricated wall element 1 . Through the frame 24, the prefabricated wall member 1 and the wall panels formed by it can be reinforced as a whole, and the thickness of the wall can be effectively reduced under the condition of achieving the same wall performance, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the area of the house; at the same time, The frame 24 can also effectively protect the corners and grooves of the prefabricated wall member 1, so as to avoid the corners and grooves from bumping during handling and installation, so as not to affect the wall due to the collision of the prefabricated wall member 1. The installation and connection of the body, the construction of pipelines and decorative surfaces, and the performance of the whole wall. While improving the strength of the prefabricated wall member 1, since the width of the frame 24 is smaller than the thickness of the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member 1, the frame 24 is formed on the upper edge of the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member 1. Concave-convex structure, the above-mentioned concave-convex structure can effectively make the gap between the adjacent prefabricated wall components 1 more compact after filling and other processes, thereby improving the sound insulation and fire resistance of the entire wall. The frame 24 is provided with an elastic sealing member 28 for improving the sealing performance between the adjacent frames 24 which are in contact with each other. Since the joints of traditional standard wall panels will have poor sealing effect, it will cause the problem of poor sound insulation performance. The frame 24 is also provided with an elastic sealing member 28 for improving the sealing performance between the adjacent frames 24 that are attached and connected. The elastic sealing member 28 can ensure the tightness of the joints of the wall panel, and at the same time, the sealing structure of the standardized structure can ensure the reliability and stability of the installation, so that the stability of the factory-made products and the standardized structure will not be affected by manual work. It can effectively improve the sound insulation performance of the wall in terms of material and structure. At the same time, installing the elastic seal on the frame 24 has the advantages of simple and convenient installation, which can effectively reduce the installation difficulty of the elastic seal. In this embodiment, the frame 24 is made of metal material, and the frame 24 of the metal material is more straight. Compared with the prefabricated wall components made of concrete, the gap is less likely to occur, so that the frames 24 connected to each other are connected to each other. It is more compact, thereby avoiding the gap between adjacent prefabricated wall components, and further improving the sound insulation and fire resistance of the entire wall. The frame 24 forms a closed annular structure along the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member. The frame 24 of the above-mentioned closed annular structure is more convenient for the production and processing of the staff, and the outer contour edge of the entire prefabricated wall member is surrounded by the frame 24, which can further enhance the overall reinforcement of the prefabricated wall member and the wall panels it consists of. effect.

In this implementation, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 13 , the adjacent prefabricated wall members 1 are connected by snap connection through an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure includes the adjacent prefabricated wall members The male tongue and groove on one of the two components 1 has a strip-shaped convex structure, and the female tongue and groove is arranged on the other of the two adjacent assembled wall components 1 and has a strip-shaped concave structure, The male tongue and the female tongue are connected by mating and plugging. The frame 24 is respectively disposed on the convex top surface of the male groove and the groove bottom surface of the female groove. The width of the frame 24 arranged on the male tongue is smaller than the width of the top surface of the protrusion; the width of the frame 24 arranged on the female tongue is smaller than the width of the bottom surface of the groove.

One of the two adjacent frames 24 is provided with the elastic seal 28, and the elastic seal 28 is a strip-shaped rubber pad, and the other of the adjacent frames 24 is provided with the elastic seal. The elastic sealing member 28 is connected to the sealing groove 29 in a fitting manner. The elastic sealing member 28 is connected with the sealing groove 29 by interference fit. The elastic sealing element is attached and connected to the sealing groove. By arranging a sealing groove on the frame 24 that is connected with the elastic seal 28, the assembly tightness of the two adjacent matching wall components can be further improved, so that the tightness of the joints of the two adjacent matching wall components can be improved. Further improvement, so as to ensure the sound insulation performance of the prefabricated wall. Moreover, the elastic sealing member 28 and the sealing groove connected by interference fit can more effectively improve the assembly tightness of the two adjacent prefabricated wall components, and improve the sound insulation performance of the prefabricated wall body.

Of course, the present application does not specifically limit the material of the frame 24. In other embodiments, the frame 24 is made of high-strength plastic material.

Example 2

The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that this embodiment provides a prefabricated wall member 1. As shown in FIG. 11, the connecting surfaces of the two adjacent prefabricated wall members 1 are flat, and a plurality of The prefabricated wall components 1 are attached and connected together. The frame 24 is arranged at the central position in the thickness direction of the prefabricated wall member 1 . Therefore, the prefabricated wall member 1 is uniformly stressed, and the strength of the prefabricated wall member 1 is further improved. Moreover, by setting the frame 24 at the central position in the thickness direction of the prefabricated wall member 1, the fillers on both sides of the frame 24 of the prefabricated wall member 1 can be made the same, so as to ensure the connection strength between.

Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear description, and are not intended to limit the implementation manner. For those of ordinary skill in the art, changes or modifications in other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. There is no need and cannot be exhaustive of all implementations here. And the obvious changes or changes derived from this are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a prefabricated building, is characterized in that, comprises A prefabricated wall panel (9), comprising: a plurality of prefabricated wall components (1), the prefabricated wall components (1) are provided with at least one reserved channel (2) through which a power supply pipeline passes, the prefabricated wall components (1) The upper and lower ends of the reserved passage (2) extend to the roof and the ground of the house respectively, and are respectively connected with the upper pipeline passage (3) located on the roof and the lower pipeline passage (4) located on the ground. The channel (2) is arranged with at least one power point interface (5) extending to the outside of the prefabricated wall member (1) along the length direction; A standard suspended ceiling mounted on the prefabricated wall panel (9), the standard suspended ceiling comprising: a connector (6) prefabricated on the prefabricated wall panel (9) and having a connector; a suspended ceiling (7) , having a mounting end (10) that is plugged into the plug-in portion; A standard ground module, comprising: a foot (11) arranged on a base surface (12), the height of which can be adjusted; a horizontal connecting rod (13), fixedly connected to the foot (11), and arranged along the level; a standard module (14) is a prefabricated one-piece standard module (14), which is fixedly installed on the horizontal connecting rod (13) and is the main body of the ground. 2. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that, there are a plurality of said reserved passages (2), and a plurality of said reserved passages (2) are in the prefabricated wall member (1) The interior is arranged horizontally. 3. The prefabricated building according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the upper pipeline passage (3) comprises a suspended ceiling (7) located on the roof and its interior accommodation space, and/or a keel located on the roof; And/or, the lower pipeline channel (4) includes a ground joist located on the roof for supporting the prefabricated wall member (1). 4. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: an adjustment module (17), which is installed on one side of a plurality of the prefabricated wall members (1) connected in sequence, and the two ends are respectively connected to the The prefabricated wall member (1) is in contact with the structural wall (18) at the installation place, and the length of the adjustment module (17) can be adjusted. 5. The prefabricated building according to claim 4, characterized in that, one end of the prefabricated wall member (1) has an inwardly recessed groove (15), and the other end has a groove (15) extending into the adjacent assembly The protrusion (16) of the groove (15) of the wall member (1), one end of the adjusting module (17) extends into the groove (15) and the groove bottom of the groove (15) abutting, and the other end abuts the structural wall (18). 6. The prefabricated building according to claim 5, characterized in that, the adjustment module (17) comprises a web portion (19) and flanges arranged on both sides of the web portion (19) fixedly connected thereto The web portion (23), the web portion (19) and the flange portion (23) form the I-shaped adjusting module (17), and the length of the web portion (19) can be adjusted. 7. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that, one end of the standard module (14) close to the upper side is a thermal insulation layer formed on the standard module (14). 8. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that, the four adjacent horizontal connectors connected in sequence form a minimum installation space, and the standard modules (14) are installed around the minimum installation space on the horizontal connecting rod (13). 9. The prefabricated building according to claim 1, wherein the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member (1) is wrapped with a frame (24) for increasing the strength of the prefabricated wall member (1). ), the width of the frame (24) is smaller than the thickness of the outer contour of the prefabricated wall member (1). 10. The prefabricated building according to claim 9, characterized in that, the frame (24) is provided with an elastic seal (28) for improving the sealing performance between the adjacent frames (24) that are attached and connected ).

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