CN210064505U - Plastic product finishing and conveying mechanism - Google Patents
Plastic product finishing and conveying mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN210064505U CN210064505U CN201920691805.3U CN201920691805U CN210064505U CN 210064505 U CN210064505 U CN 210064505U CN 201920691805 U CN201920691805 U CN 201920691805U CN 210064505 U CN210064505 U CN 210064505U
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Abstract
塑制品整理输送机构,含连在机架上的移动支架和输送装置,移动支架上设夹片机构、成品顶出机构及成品吸取整理堆垛机构,移动支架与机架之间设移动副,输送装置位于成型顶出机构的前方,输送装置含输送带和输送支架,输送支架连在支撑座上,支撑座连在升降导轴上,升降导轴连移动支架上,升降导轴上设齿部,支撑座上连传动转轴,传动转轴连调节齿轮,调节齿轮与齿部啮合,传动转轴连蜗轮蜗杆传动机构,该塑制品整理输送机构的夹片机构、成品顶出机构、成品吸取整理堆垛机构以及输送装置可随移动支架进行前后位置调整,能够加工不同长度规格的塑制品;且输送装置在前后位置调整的基础上还可以进行升降调整,以此满足不同高度规格的塑制品生产需求。
Plastic product sorting and conveying mechanism, including mobile bracket and conveying device connected to the frame, the mobile bracket is provided with a clamping mechanism, a finished product ejection mechanism and a finished product suction, sorting and stacking mechanism, and a mobile pair is set between the mobile bracket and the frame. The conveying device is located in front of the forming and ejecting mechanism. The conveying device includes a conveyor belt and a conveying bracket. The conveying bracket is connected to the support seat, the support seat is connected to the lifting guide shaft, the lifting guide shaft is connected to the moving bracket, and the lifting guide shaft is provided with teeth. The support base is connected to the drive shaft, the drive shaft is connected to the adjustment gear, the adjustment gear is meshed with the teeth, and the drive shaft is connected to the worm gear transmission mechanism. The stacking mechanism and the conveying device can be adjusted in front and rear positions with the moving bracket, which can process plastic products of different lengths; and the conveying device can also be adjusted up and down on the basis of the adjustment of the front and rear positions, so as to meet the production needs of plastic products of different heights. .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及塑料制品热成型机,特别涉及塑制品整理输送机构。The utility model relates to a plastic product thermoforming machine, in particular to a plastic product finishing and conveying mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
在塑料制品(如塑料盒、塑料杯)热成型机中,通过预热柜对片材进行预热,预热后的片材进入加热成型机构的烘箱装置(含有烘箱)中加热,片材加热后再经成型和冲切,冲切使得成型的成品与片材由连接点进行连接,冲切后再进入整理输送机构中进行整理堆垛和输出。如中国专利文献CN204453856U制品盒整理堆垛装置能够对输送过来的成型和冲切后的塑料制品(即成品)顶出来并进行整理堆垛。In the thermoforming machine for plastic products (such as plastic boxes and plastic cups), the sheet is preheated by a preheating cabinet, and the preheated sheet enters the oven device (including an oven) of the heating forming mechanism for heating, and the sheet is heated. After forming and punching, punching makes the formed finished product and the sheet connected by the connection point, and then enters the finishing and conveying mechanism for finishing, stacking and output. For example, the Chinese patent document CN204453856U, the product box arranging and stacking device can eject the conveyed molded and punched plastic products (ie, finished products) and carry out arranging and stacking.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于背景技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型所解决的技术问题旨在提供一种能够满足不同规格的塑制品生产需求的塑制品整理输送机构。In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, the technical problem solved by the present invention aims to provide a plastic product arranging and conveying mechanism that can meet the production requirements of plastic products of different specifications.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案:塑制品整理输送机构,包括连在机架上的移动支架,移动支架上设置夹片机构、成品顶出机构以及成品吸取整理堆垛机构,其特征在于:移动支架与机架之间设置移动副,该塑制品整理输送机构还包括有输送装置,输送装置位于成型顶出机构的前方,输送装置包括有输送带和输送支架,输送带安装在输送支架上,输送支架连接在支撑座上,支撑座连接套设在升降导轴上,升降导轴连接在移动支架上,升降导轴上设有齿部,支撑座上连接有传动转轴,传动转轴上传动连接有调节齿轮,调节齿轮与升降导轴上的齿部啮合相连接,传动转轴还传动连接有蜗轮蜗杆传动机构,蜗轮蜗杆传动机构安装连接在支撑座上。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a plastic product sorting and conveying mechanism, including a mobile bracket connected to the frame, a clamping mechanism, a finished product ejection mechanism and a finished product suction, sorting and stacking mechanism are arranged on the mobile support. , which is characterized in that: a moving pair is arranged between the moving bracket and the frame, the plastic product finishing and conveying mechanism also includes a conveying device, and the conveying device is located in front of the forming and ejecting mechanism, and the conveying device includes a conveying belt and a conveying bracket. Installed on the conveying bracket, the conveying bracket is connected to the support seat, the support seat is connected and sleeved on the lifting guide shaft, the lifting guide shaft is connected to the moving bracket, the lifting guide shaft is provided with a tooth portion, and the support seat is connected with a transmission shaft The transmission shaft is connected with an adjusting gear, and the adjusting gear is meshed with the teeth on the lifting guide shaft. The transmission shaft is also connected with a worm gear and worm drive mechanism.
传动转轴的两端分别连接所述调节齿轮,移动支架的两侧分别设置所述升降导轴与调节齿轮对应连接,所述升降导轴与支撑座对应连接,传动转轴的两端分别由支撑座进行回转支撑。The two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected with the adjusting gears, the two sides of the moving bracket are respectively provided with the lifting guide shafts and the adjusting gears are correspondingly connected, the lifting guide shafts are correspondingly connected with the support bases, and the two ends of the transmission shafts are respectively connected by the support bases. Perform slewing support.
机架上还设有托轴,托轴位于支撑座的前侧,输送支架连接架设在托轴上,托轴的两端分别连接有调节螺母,调节螺母分别配有升降调节螺杆,升降调节螺杆相互之间通过联动轴传动连接,升降调节螺杆和联动轴均由机架进行回转支撑,升降调节螺杆具有扳手头或调节手轮。There is also a supporting shaft on the frame, the supporting shaft is located on the front side of the support base, the conveying bracket is connected and erected on the supporting shaft, and the two ends of the supporting shaft are respectively connected with adjusting nuts, and the adjusting nuts are respectively equipped with lifting adjustment screws, and the lifting adjustment screws They are connected with each other through the linkage shaft, the lifting adjusting screw and the linkage shaft are both slewing supported by the frame, and the lifting adjusting screw has a wrench head or an adjusting hand wheel.
托轴上还设有托轮,托轮位于托轴与输送支架之间。A supporting wheel is also arranged on the supporting shaft, and the supporting wheel is located between the supporting shaft and the conveying bracket.
本实用新型的有益效果为,该塑制品整理输送机构的夹片机构、成品顶出机构、成品吸取整理堆垛机构以及输送装置都可以随移动支架进行前后位置调整,能够加工不同长度规格的塑制品;并且输送装置在前后位置调整的基础上还可以进行升降调整,以此满足不同高度规格的塑制品生产需求。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the clip mechanism, the finished product ejection mechanism, the finished product suction, sorting and stacking mechanism and the conveying device of the plastic product finishing and conveying mechanism can be adjusted with the moving bracket for front and rear positions, and can process plastic products of different lengths and specifications. On the basis of adjusting the front and rear positions, the conveying device can also be adjusted up and down, so as to meet the production needs of plastic products with different height specifications.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图描述本实用新型的实施方式及实施例的有关细节及工作原理。The relevant details and working principles of the embodiments and embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的正视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
图3为图2的侧视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of FIG. 2 .
图4为图2的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 2 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参见附图,本实施方式中塑制品整理输送机构,包括连在机架1上的移动支架2,机架为热成型机的机架,移动支架2上设置夹片机构3、成品顶出机构4以及成品吸取整理堆垛机构5。夹片机构将成型并冲切的成型塑制品周边的料夹住,然后由成型顶出机构将成品顶出,再由成型吸取整理堆垛机构进行吸取整理堆垛,夹片机构、成品顶出机构以及成品吸取整理堆垛机构均为现有技术不再赘述。Referring to the accompanying drawings, the plastic product sorting and conveying mechanism in this embodiment includes a
移动支架2与机架1之间设置移动副6(如滑动导轨式和滚动导轨式,图中采用直线导轨),移动支架2则可以在机架1上向前移动和向后移动,移动支架能够进行前后位置调整。安装连接在移动支架上的夹片机构、成品顶出机构以及成品吸取整理堆垛机构也将跟随移动支架2进行前后位置调整。片材被整体向前牵引,被牵引至塑制品整理输送机构中,当加工不同规格塑制品时,片材被牵引到位位置会有差别,通过移动支架的前后位置调整能够使移送支架上各机构能够加工不同规格塑制品(主要是在塑制品前后长度方向上)。A moving pair 6 (such as sliding guide rail type and rolling guide rail type, linear guide rail is used in the figure) is set between the moving
塑制品整理输送机构还包括有输送装置6,输送装置6包括有输送带61和输送支架62,输送带安装在输送支架上,含输送带的输送装置为现有技术,常见为输送带由电机驱动在输送支架上进行输送,在此不再赘述。输送装置6位于成型顶出机构4的后方,用于配合接收成品吸取整理堆垛机构移动过来的塑制品。The plastic product finishing and conveying mechanism also includes a
本实施方式中,将输送装置6与移动支架2配合起来,使得输送装置随移动支架移动进行前后位置调整,从而能够与成品吸取整理堆垛机构更加顺利的衔接配合,成型吸取整理堆垛机构将吸住被顶出的成品向后移动并下落放置在输送带上进行堆垛。将输送装置6的输送支架62连接在支撑座上,输送支架62与支撑座7之间采用连接件9(如连接杆)连接或者直接相连接;支撑座7将连接套设在升降导轴8上,支撑座7上具有套孔,套孔套在升降导轴8上,可以在套孔上配置导套,升降导轴可采用圆轴,使支撑座在升降导轴上升降时更加顺利、稳定。升降导轴8连接在移动支架2上,输送装置位于成型顶出机构的后方,可以将升降导轴连接在移动支架的后侧,本实施例中将升降导轴的上下两端分别通过安装板安装固定在移动支架上。升降导轴8上设有齿部81,本实施例中将在升降导轴的前侧开设齿部81,空间更紧凑。支撑座7上连接有传动转轴10,传动转轴10上传动连接有调节齿轮11,当传动转轴10在支撑座7上转动时,能够带动调节齿轮11进行转动。调节齿轮与升降导轴8上的齿部81啮合相连接,调节齿轮11与齿部81传动,从而能够带动支撑座7在升降导轴8上升降。传动转轴还传动连接有蜗轮蜗杆传动机构12,蜗轮蜗杆传动机构为现有技术,常见可以采用蜗杆减速机(手动或电机驱动),蜗轮蜗杆传动机构安装连接在支撑座上,通过蜗轮蜗杆传动机构带动传动转轴进行转动。本实施例中,蜗轮蜗杆传动机构包括有蜗轮箱,蜗轮箱上设有蜗轮和蜗杆,蜗杆连接有传动手轮,蜗杆与蜗轮传动连接,蜗轮与传动转轴传动连接。当移动支架前后位置调整时,由于输送支架连接支撑座上,支撑座连接在升降导轴上,使得输送装置也将跟随移动支架进行前后位置调整;而且,通过调节齿轮与升降导轴配合调整支撑座在升降导轴上升降,从而使得输送支架进行升降调整,在配合成品吸取整理堆垛机构整理堆垛时满足不同规格塑制品(主要是在塑制品高度方向上)的加工需求。In this embodiment, the
传动转轴的两端分别连接调节齿轮,移动支架的两侧分别设置升降导轴与调节齿轮对应连接(即啮合相连接),升降导轴与支撑座对应连接,传动转轴的两端分别由支撑座进行回转支撑(如在它们之间配置轴承进行回转支撑)。传动转轴左右两端上面均具有调节齿轮,左右两端的调节齿轮能够与移动支架左右两侧的升降导轴对应啮合连接,左右两侧的升降导轴上的支撑座将对传动转轴的左右两端进行回转支撑,传动转轴在支撑座上被传动进行转动,回转支撑可以设置相应的轴承以便传动转轴更顺利转动。输送支架连接在左右两边的支撑座上能够在升降时左右更加平衡和稳定。The two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected with adjusting gears, the two sides of the moving bracket are respectively provided with lifting guide shafts that are connected with the adjusting gears (that is, meshed connection), the lifting guide shafts are connected with the support bases, and the two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected by the support bases. Perform slewing support (eg, arrange bearings between them for slewing support). The left and right ends of the transmission shaft are provided with adjustment gears, and the adjustment gears at the left and right ends can be meshed with the lift guide shafts on the left and right sides of the moving bracket. For slewing support, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate on the support base, and the slewing support can be provided with corresponding bearings so that the transmission shaft can rotate more smoothly. The conveying bracket is connected to the support bases on the left and right sides, which can be more balanced and stable when lifting and lowering.
机架上还设有托轴,输送支架连接架设在托轴上,托轴位于支撑座的前侧,输送支架由托轴和支撑座进行支撑。在输送支架随移动支架前后位置调整时,输送支架还将被托轴托住支撑配合移动,使输送支架移动更稳定。托轴上还设有托轮,托轮位于托轴与输送支架之间,托轮能够在托轴上滚动,托轮可以采用滚轮,方便输送支架放置在托轴的托轮上进行前后移动调整位置。The frame is also provided with a supporting shaft, the conveying bracket is connected and erected on the supporting shaft, the supporting shaft is located on the front side of the support seat, and the conveying bracket is supported by the supporting shaft and the supporting seat. When the conveying bracket is adjusted with the front and rear positions of the moving bracket, the conveying bracket will also be supported and supported by the supporting shaft to move together, so that the conveying bracket moves more stably. There is also a supporting wheel on the supporting shaft. The supporting wheel is located between the supporting shaft and the conveying bracket. The supporting wheel can roll on the supporting shaft. Location.
托轴的两端分别连接有调节螺母,可以在托轴两端分别连接设置螺母座供调节螺母设置,调节螺母分别配有升降调节螺杆,升降调节螺杆将设置在机架并由机架进行回转支撑(如在它们之间配置轴承进行回转支撑),机架两侧升降调节螺杆将由联动轴进行传动连接,联动轴也将由机架进行回转支撑(如在它们之间配置轴承进行回转支撑),升降调节螺杆具有扳手头或调节手轮,使用扳手转动扳手头或直接转动调节手轮能够使其中一根升降调节螺杆转动,升降调节螺杆通过联动轴带动另外一根升降调节螺杆转动,两升降调节螺杆转动将配合带动相应的调节螺母升降,调节螺母升降使得托轴进行升降。扳手头或调节手轮位于升降调节螺杆的下方,升降调节螺杆竖直设置,联动轴调节螺杆的位于上端,空间布局合理,便于操作,不占据输送带下方的空间。联动轴与升降调节螺杆分别通过锥齿轮副传动连接,比如左侧的升降调节螺杆上连接第一锥齿轮,右侧的升降调节螺杆上连接第二锥齿轮,联动轴左端设置第三锥齿轮和联动轴右端设置第四锥齿轮,第一锥齿轮与第三锥齿轮啮合传动,第二锥齿轮与第四锥齿轮啮合传动。The two ends of the supporting shaft are respectively connected with adjusting nuts, and the two ends of the supporting shaft can be connected and set with nut seats for the setting of the adjusting nuts. The adjusting nuts are respectively equipped with lifting adjusting screws. Support (such as slewing support by arranging bearings between them), the lifting and adjusting screws on both sides of the frame will be driven and connected by the linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft will also be slewing support by the frame (such as arranging bearings between them for slewing support), The lift adjustment screw has a wrench head or an adjustment handwheel. Using a wrench to turn the wrench head or directly rotate the adjustment handwheel can make one lift adjustment screw rotate. The lift adjustment screw drives the other lift adjustment screw to rotate through the linkage shaft. The rotation of the screw will cooperate to drive the corresponding adjustment nut to rise and fall, and the adjustment nut rises and falls to make the support shaft rise and fall. The wrench head or adjusting handwheel is located below the lifting adjustment screw, the lifting adjustment screw is vertically arranged, and the linkage shaft adjustment screw is located at the upper end, the space layout is reasonable, easy to operate, and does not occupy the space below the conveyor belt. The linkage shaft and the lifting adjustment screw are respectively connected by a bevel gear pair. For example, the left lifting adjustment screw is connected to the first bevel gear, the right lifting adjustment screw is connected to the second bevel gear, and the left end of the linkage shaft is provided with a third bevel gear and The right end of the linkage shaft is provided with a fourth bevel gear, the first bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear for transmission, and the second bevel gear meshes with the fourth bevel gear for transmission.
本实用新型工作原理,塑制品整理输送机构的夹片机构、成品顶出机构、成品吸取整理堆垛机构以及输送装置都可以随移动支架进行前后位置调整,能够加工不同长度规格的塑制品;并且输送装置在前后位置调整的基础上还可以进行升降调整,以此满足不同高度规格的塑制品生产需求。According to the working principle of the utility model, the clip mechanism of the plastic product finishing and conveying mechanism, the finished product ejecting mechanism, the finished product suction, sorting and stacking mechanism and the conveying device can be adjusted with the moving bracket for front and rear positions, which can process plastic products of different lengths and specifications; and The conveying device can also be adjusted up and down on the basis of the adjustment of the front and rear positions, so as to meet the production requirements of plastic products with different height specifications.
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| CN201920691805.3U CN210064505U (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Plastic product finishing and conveying mechanism |
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| CN201920691805.3U CN210064505U (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Plastic product finishing and conveying mechanism |
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- 2019-05-15 CN CN201920691805.3U patent/CN210064505U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200214 |