CN210062611U - A profile on an air duct and a passenger car air duct - Google Patents
A profile on an air duct and a passenger car air duct Download PDFInfo
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- CN210062611U CN210062611U CN201920934649.9U CN201920934649U CN210062611U CN 210062611 U CN210062611 U CN 210062611U CN 201920934649 U CN201920934649 U CN 201920934649U CN 210062611 U CN210062611 U CN 210062611U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车技术领域,尤其是一种风道上型材及客车风道。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an air duct upper profile and a passenger car air duct.
背景技术Background technique
客车风道是客车安装在车顶架与侧檐架交汇位置的一种用来输送车厢内空气,调节气温和换气的风道。传统的客车风道一般包括车顶架、侧檐架、悬梁、风道门板和连接组件,车顶架与侧檐架成一定的角度连接,安装时,悬梁的一端与侧檐架固接,风道门板通过连接组件倾斜连接于车顶架和侧檐架之间。这种客车风道所需部件较多,不仅不符合目前客车轻量化设计的要求,而且拆装繁琐,不利于后期维护检修。The passenger car air duct is a kind of air duct installed in the passenger car at the intersection of the roof frame and the side eaves frame to transport the air in the car, adjust the temperature and ventilation. The traditional passenger car air duct generally includes a roof frame, a side eaves frame, a suspension beam, an air duct door panel and a connecting component. The roof frame and the side eaves frame are connected at a certain angle. During installation, one end of the cantilever beam is fixed to the side eaves frame. The air duct door panel is connected obliquely between the roof frame and the side eaves frame through the connecting assembly. This kind of passenger car air duct requires many components, which not only does not meet the requirements of the current passenger car lightweight design, but also is cumbersome to disassemble and assemble, which is not conducive to later maintenance and repair.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型提供一种风道上型材及客车风道,其主要目的在于解决现有客车风道所需部件较多,拆装繁琐,不符合客车轻量化设计的要求。The utility model provides an air duct upper profile and a passenger car air duct, the main purpose of which is to solve the problem that the existing passenger car air duct needs many parts, is complicated in disassembly and assembly, and does not meet the requirements of the lightweight design of the passenger car.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种风道上型材,包括矩形框体和V型框体,上述矩形框体开口朝下地设有一横截面近似为土字形的凹槽,矩形框体的一侧边倾斜向下延伸,并设有一上卡槽,另一侧边开口朝上地设置有上述V型框体,该V型框体的两侧边向内弯折延伸,并设有一卡钩,两上述卡钩之间形成用于装设灯罩的卡接部。A profile on an air duct, comprising a rectangular frame body and a V-shaped frame body, the above-mentioned rectangular frame body is provided with a groove whose cross section is approximately earth-shaped with its opening facing downward, and one side of the rectangular frame body is inclined and extends downward, and is provided with a groove. The upper card slot is provided with the above-mentioned V-shaped frame body with the opening on the other side facing upward. The two sides of the V-shaped frame body are bent and extended inward, and a hook is provided. Install the snap-on part of the lampshade.
进一步,上述V型框体内倾斜设置有一横截面近似为π字形的灯架体。Further, a lamp holder body with a cross-section approximately π-shaped is inclined in the V-shaped frame.
进一步,上述矩形框体的上边水平向外延伸,并且矩形框体的上端面为安装面。Further, the upper side of the rectangular frame body extends horizontally outward, and the upper end surface of the rectangular frame body is the mounting surface.
一种客车风道,包括车顶架、风道门板和第一连接组件,上述风道门板的右侧通过第一连接组件可翻转地设置于车顶架,上述第一连接组件包括铰链和如上所述的风道上型材,该风道上型材的安装面固设于车顶架,风道上型材的上卡槽设置有复数个上述铰链,复数个上述铰链的另一端固设于上述风道门板的背面右侧边缘处。A passenger car air duct includes a roof rack, an air duct door panel and a first connecting assembly, the right side of the air duct door panel is rotatably arranged on the roof rack through the first connecting assembly, and the first connecting assembly includes a hinge and the above For the profile on the air duct, the mounting surface of the profile on the air duct is fixed on the roof frame, the upper clamping slot of the profile on the air duct is provided with a plurality of the above-mentioned hinges, and the other ends of the plurality of the above-mentioned hinges are fixed on the air duct door panel. On the right edge of the back.
进一步,上述客车风道还包括灯罩,该灯罩卡设于上述风道上型材的卡接部内。Further, the passenger car air duct further includes a lampshade, and the lampshade is clamped in the clamping portion of the profile material on the air duct.
进一步,上述客车风道还包括设置于相邻两铰链之间的密封垫,用于密封风道门板与上述上卡槽之间的间隙。Further, the above-mentioned passenger car air duct further includes a gasket disposed between two adjacent hinges for sealing the gap between the air duct door panel and the above-mentioned upper clamping groove.
进一步,上述客车风道还包括侧檐架和第二连接组件,上述风道门板的左侧通过上述第二连接组件可拆卸地设置于侧檐架。Further, the passenger car air duct further includes a side eaves frame and a second connecting assembly, and the left side of the air duct door panel is detachably arranged on the side eaves frame through the second connecting assembly.
更进一步,上述第二连接组件包括风道下型材和锁固装置,该风道下型材的一侧固设于侧檐架,另一侧通过复数个上述锁固装置设置于风道门板的背面左侧边缘处。Further, the above-mentioned second connecting assembly includes an air duct lower profile and a locking device, one side of the air duct lower profile is fixed on the side eaves frame, and the other side is arranged on the back of the air duct door panel through a plurality of the above-mentioned locking devices. at the left edge.
进一步,上述风道门板的背面右侧边缘处设有一用于装设铰链的凸台。Further, a boss for installing a hinge is provided at the right edge of the back of the air duct door panel.
和现有技术相比,本实用新型产生的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect that the present utility model produces is:
1、本实用新型提供了一种风道上型材,通过该风道上型材不仅可以实现风道门板与车顶架的连接,还能同时作为客车灯箱使用,有效较少了客车风道所需的部件,结构设计巧妙,拆装方便,符合客车轻量化设计的要求。1. The utility model provides an air duct upper profile, through which the air duct upper profile can not only realize the connection between the air duct door panel and the roof frame, but also be used as a passenger car light box at the same time, effectively reducing the number of components required for the passenger car air duct. , The structure design is ingenious, the disassembly and assembly are convenient, and it meets the requirements of the lightweight design of passenger cars.
2、本实用新型通过在风道上型材设置一个开口朝上的V形框体,并设有用于装设客车灯条的灯架体,从而将现有客车灯条朝下照射改为朝上照射,使得车厢内灯光效果更加柔和温馨。2. In the present invention, a V-shaped frame body with an upward opening is arranged on the profile on the air duct, and a light frame body for installing the light bar of the passenger car is arranged, so that the existing light bar of the passenger car is irradiated downward instead of being irradiated upward. , making the interior lighting effect softer and warmer.
3、本实用新型提供了一种结构优化的客车风道,该客车风道所需部件少,满足轻量化设计要求,外观简洁大方。3. The utility model provides a passenger car air duct with an optimized structure. The passenger car air duct needs few components, meets the requirements of lightweight design, and has a simple and elegant appearance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为图1中A部分的放大示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 1 .
图3为图1中B部分的放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in FIG. 1 .
图4为本实用新型中风道上型材的立体视图。Figure 4 is a perspective view of the profile on the middle air duct of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型中风道下型材的立体视图。Figure 5 is a perspective view of the lower profile of the middle air duct of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。为了全面理解本实用新型,下面描述到许多细节,但对于本领域技术人员来说,无需这些细节也可实现本实用新型。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In order to fully understand the present invention, many details are described below, but for those skilled in the art, the present invention can be practiced without these details.
参照图1、图2和图3,一种客车风道,包括车顶架1、侧檐架2、风道门板3、第一连接组件4和第二连接组件5,风道门板3的右侧通过第一连接组件4可翻转地设置于车顶架1,风道门板3的左侧通过第二连接组件5可拆卸地设置于侧檐架2。其中,第一连接组件4包括铰链41和风道上型材42,第二连接组件5包括锁固装置51和风道下型材52。1, 2 and 3, a passenger car air duct includes a
参照图1、图2和图4,具体地,风道上型材42包括矩形框体421和V型框体422,矩形框体421开口朝下地设有一横截面近似为土字形的凹槽423,矩形框体421的一侧边倾斜向下延伸,并设有一上卡槽424,另一侧边开口朝上地设置有V型框体422,该V型框体422的两侧边向内弯折延伸,并设有一卡钩425,两卡钩425之间形成用于装设灯罩的卡接部426。V型框体422内倾斜设置有一横截面近似为π字形的灯架体427,矩形框体421的上边水平向外延伸,并且矩形框体421的上端面为安装面,螺钉穿过该凹槽423后将该安装面固设于车顶架1。上卡槽424设置有复数个铰链41,复数个铰链41的另一端固设于风道门板3的背面右侧边缘处。通过该风道上型材42不仅可以实现风道门板3与车顶架的连接,还能同时作为客车灯箱使用,有效较少了客车风道所需的部件,结构设计巧妙,拆装方便,符合客车轻量化设计的要求。1, 2 and 4, specifically, the
参照图1和图2,具体地,铰链41包括第一铰链臂411和第二铰链臂412,第一铰链臂411设有与上卡槽424相互嵌合的凸块413,第二铰链臂412固设于风道门板3的背面右侧边缘处。1 and 2 , specifically, the
参照图1、图3和图5,具体地,风道下型材52包括连接板521以及横截面呈L形的侧板522,连接板521沿其长度方向排列布设有复数个出风孔523,侧板522阴角朝外地设置于连接板521的一侧,连接板521的另一侧向下延伸并形成一横截面呈L形的延伸部524。连接板521在靠近侧板522的一侧设有一开口朝下的用于装设窗帘的滑槽525,在靠近延伸部524的一侧设有一开口朝上的用于装设螺栓或者其他部件的让位槽526。延伸部524的下端面右侧设有一用于装设缓冲垫529的下卡槽527,并使得延伸部524的下端面左侧形成一扣合部528。该风道下型材52的侧板522通过螺栓固设于侧檐架2,风道下型材的延伸部524通过复数个锁固装置51设置于风道门板3的背面左侧边缘处。该风道下型材52无需悬梁或者埋铁便可将风道门板3可拆卸地设置于侧檐架2,减少了风道部件,有利于实现客车的轻量化。1 , 3 and 5 , specifically, the
参照图1和图3,具体地,锁固装置51包括固定座511、Z形连接板512和螺栓513,固定座511固设于风道门板3的背面左侧边缘处,Z形连接板512的一端固设于延伸部524,另一端延伸至固定座511上方,并通过螺栓513连接于固定座511;风道门板3在固定座511下方设置有一便于拆装螺栓513的让位孔514。更具体地,Z型连接板512的另一端为螺栓513预埋有螺母515。工作人员通过让位孔514拆装螺栓513,即可实现风道门板3的开启或者关闭,不仅操作简单方便,而且解决了现有风道门板3因固定点外露,而影响整体美观的问题。1 and 3, specifically, the locking
参照图1和图2,该客车风道还包括灯罩6,风道上型材42的灯架体427用于装设客车灯条,灯罩6卡设于V型框体422的卡接部426内,用于罩住灯条,从而将现有客车灯条朝下照射改为朝上照射,使得车厢内灯光效果更加柔和温馨。1 and 2, the passenger car air duct also includes a
参照图1和图2,该客车风道还包括设置于相邻两铰链41之间的密封垫(图中未体现),用于密封风道门板3与上卡槽424之间的间隙,从而引导客车风道3中的冷风从风道下型材52的出风孔523中吹出。1 and 2, the passenger car air duct also includes a gasket (not shown in the figure) disposed between two
参照图1和图2,作为优选方案:风道门板3的背面右侧边缘处设有一用于装设铰链41的凸台31,铰链41的的第二铰链臂412固设于凸台31。1 and 2 , as a preferred solution: a
参照图1和图3,作为优选方案:风道门板3的背面左侧边缘处设有一与扣合部528相互顶持的凸条32,风道门板3通过凸条32扣合于风道下型材52。Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, as a preferred solution: the left edge of the back of the air
参照图1、图2、图3、图4和图5,作为优选方案:风道上型材42和风道下型材52均为铝型材。1 , 2 , 3 , 4 and 5 , as a preferred solution: the
参照图1、图2和图3,作为优选方案:风道门板3由铝板、PU发泡材料或碳纤维复合材料制成。但风道门板3的材质并不局限于此。Referring to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, as a preferred solution: the air
上述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的设计构思并不局限于此,凡利用此构思对本实用新型进行非实质性的改动,均应属于侵犯本实用新型保护范围的行为。The above are only specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited to this, and any non-substantial changes to the present utility model by using this concept shall be regarded as acts that violate the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920934649.9U CN210062611U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A profile on an air duct and a passenger car air duct |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920934649.9U CN210062611U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A profile on an air duct and a passenger car air duct |
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| CN210062611U true CN210062611U (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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| CN201920934649.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210062611U (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A profile on an air duct and a passenger car air duct |
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