CN210054045U - Water-saving crop culture device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving crops culture apparatus, comprising a water tank, the top intercommunication of water tank has the box, the inner chamber fixedly connected with cultivation frame of box, the quantity of cultivation frame is two, the left side fixedly connected with circulation mechanism at water tank top, the energy-conserving mechanism of top fixedly connected with of box, the bottom fixedly connected with filter of box inner chamber, circulation mechanism includes the water pump, the bottom of water pump and the left side fixed connection at water tank top, the left side intercommunication of water pump has the connecting pipe, and one side of water pump and the left side intercommunication at water tank top are kept away from to the connecting pipe. The utility model discloses a cooperation of water tank, box, cultivation frame, circulation mechanism, energy-conserving mechanism and filter is used, can effectually solve the relatively poor problem of artifical watering homogeneity of tradition, plays water conservation and energy saving's effect simultaneously, utilizes the solar energy power supply, can carry out cyclic utilization to the water under preserving to reach the effect of water conservation.

Description

A water-saving crop cultivation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a water-saving crop cultivation device.

Background technique

During the growth of crops, especially when raising seedlings, the general practice is to set aside a piece of open space in the greenhouse and field to cultivate crop seedlings. However, due to the influence of soil pH and weather, many crops are not suitable for alkaline soil. Cultivation is carried out directly, and this method affects the consistency of land care. The amount of water will affect the health of seedling roots. It is difficult to control the amount of traditional artificial watering. Too little and uneven watering will affect the growth of seedlings. Caused by water shortage, too much watering will cause the root humidity of the seedlings to be too high, resulting in rotten roots. At the same time, the traditional cultivation device has poor energy-saving effect.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-saving crop cultivation device, which has the advantages of good energy-saving effect, and solves the problem that the traditional artificial watering amount is difficult to control. , Sprinkling too much water will cause the root humidity of the seedlings to be too high, resulting in rotten roots, and at the same time, the traditional cultivation device has poor energy-saving effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water-saving crop cultivation device, comprising a water tank, a box body is connected to the top of the water tank, and a culture rack is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body, and the The number of culture racks is two, a circulation mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the water tank, an energy-saving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box.

Preferably, the circulation mechanism includes a water pump, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the water tank, the left side of the water pump is connected with a connecting pipe, and the side of the connecting pipe away from the water pump is connected to the left side of the top of the water tank The top of the water pump is connected with a hose, the side of the hose away from the water pump is connected with the top of the left side of the box, and the bottom of the hose located on the side of the inner cavity of the box is connected with a nozzle, and the nozzle of the nozzle is connected to the bottom of the box. The number is three.

Preferably, the energy-saving mechanism includes support rods, the number of which is two, the tops of the two support rods are fixedly connected with solar panels, the left side of the top of the box is fixedly connected with batteries, and the box The right side of the top of the body is fixedly connected with a controller, the output end of the solar panel is unidirectionally connected to the input end of the battery, and the output end of the battery is unidirectionally connected to the input end of the controller. The output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the water pump in one direction.

Preferably, a box door is hinged on the front surface of the box body through a hinge, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the front surface of the box door.

Preferably, a water inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the top of the water tank, and a cover is threadedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model can effectively solve the problem of poor uniformity of traditional artificial watering through the coordinated use of water tank, box body, culture rack, circulation mechanism, energy-saving mechanism and filter plate, and at the same time achieve the effect of water saving and energy saving. Solar power supply can recycle the saved water, so as to achieve the effect of water saving.

2. The utility model can block the sundries or soil on the culture rack by setting the filter plate, so as to avoid the pollution caused by the dirt in the water tank. The uniformity of the device can be provided by installing solar panels, which can provide support for the power required by the device, thereby ensuring the energy saving effect, and at the same time increasing the convenience of the device. It is closed to protect the seedlings and has a safety effect. By setting the water inlet pipe, the water in the water tank can be replenished conveniently.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the water tank and the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the system principle of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 water tank, 2 box, 3 culture rack, 4 circulation mechanism, 5 energy saving mechanism, 6 filter plate, 7 water pump, 8 connecting pipe, 9 hose, 10 nozzle, 11 support rod, 12 solar panel, 13 Battery, 14 controller, 15 box door, 16 handle, 17 water inlet pipe, 18 cover.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

The components used in the present invention are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

1-3, a water-saving crop cultivation device includes a water tank 1, a water inlet pipe 17 is connected to the right side of the top of the water tank 1, a cover 18 is threadedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe 17, and a top of the water tank 1 is connected to a Box 2, the front surface of the box 2 is hinged with a box door 15, the right side of the front surface of the box door 15 is fixedly connected with a handle 16, the inner cavity of the box 2 is fixedly connected with a culture rack 3, the number of the culture rack 3 The left side of the top of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a circulation mechanism 4, and the circulation mechanism 4 includes a water pump 7. The bottom of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the water tank 1, and the left side of the water pump 7 is connected with a connecting pipe 8, which is connected to The side of the pipe 8 away from the water pump 7 is communicated with the left side of the top of the water tank 1, the top of the water pump 7 is connected with a hose 9, the side of the hose 9 away from the water pump 7 is communicated with the top of the left side of the tank 2, and the hose 9 is located at the top of the tank 2. The bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the box body 2 is connected with a spray head 10, and the number of spray heads 10 is three, and the top of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with an energy-saving mechanism 5. The energy-saving mechanism 5 includes a support rod 11, and the number of support rods 11 is two. , the top of the two support rods 11 is fixedly connected with the solar panel 12, the left side of the top of the box 2 is fixedly connected with the battery 13, the right side of the top of the box 2 is fixedly connected with the controller 14, and the output end of the solar panel 12 It is unidirectionally connected to the input end of the battery 13, the output end of the battery 13 is unidirectionally connected to the input end of the controller 14, and the output end of the controller 14 is unidirectionally connected to the input end of the water pump 7. 2. A filter plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity. By setting the filter plate 6, the debris or soil on the culture rack 3 can be blocked, so as to avoid the pollution caused by the dirt in the water tank 1. By setting the water pump 7, the water tank can be polluted. The water extraction in 1 is used for spraying operation, which improves the uniformity of spraying. By setting the solar panel 12, the power required by the device can be supported, thereby ensuring the energy saving effect and increasing the convenience of the device. , by arranging the box door 15 and the handle 16, the box body 2 can be closed, so as to protect the seedlings and play a safety effect. The combination of box 2, culture rack 3, circulation mechanism 4, energy-saving mechanism 5 and filter plate 6 can effectively solve the problem of poor uniformity of traditional artificial watering, and at the same time achieve the effect of saving water and energy, using solar energy to supply electricity, The stored water can be recycled to achieve the effect of water saving.

When in use, the staff replenishes the water in the water tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 17, absorbs solar energy through the solar panel 12 to supply power to the battery 13, and starts the water pump 7 through the controller 14. With cooperation, the water in the water tank 1 is extracted to the nozzle 10 for uniform spraying, and the excess water can be filtered through the filter plate 6 and then circulated to the water tank 1 for reuse, thereby achieving the effect of energy saving and water saving.

To sum up: the water-saving crop cultivation device, through the cooperation of the water tank 1, the box body 2, the cultivation rack 3, the circulation mechanism 4, the energy-saving mechanism 5 and the filter plate 6, solves the problem that the traditional manual watering amount is difficult to control. , Sprinkling too little and unevenly will affect the growth of seedlings, which is easy to cause water shortage. Too much watering will cause the roots of seedlings to have too much humidity and cause rotten roots. At the same time, the traditional cultivation device has poor energy-saving effect.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A water-saving crops culture apparatus, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that: the top intercommunication of water tank (1) has box (2), the frame (3) are cultivateed to the inner chamber fixedly connected with of box (2), the quantity of cultivateing frame (3) is two, the left side fixedly connected with circulation mechanism (4) at water tank (1) top, the energy-conserving mechanism of top fixedly connected with (5) of box (2), the bottom fixedly connected with filter (6) of box (2) inner chamber.

2. A water-saving crop cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: circulating mechanism (4) include water pump (7), the bottom of water pump (7) and the left side fixed connection at water tank (1) top, the left side intercommunication of water pump (7) has connecting pipe (8), one side and the left side intercommunication at water tank (1) top of water pump (7) are kept away from in connecting pipe (8), the top intercommunication of water pump (7) has hose (9), one side and the left top intercommunication of box (2) of water pump (7) are kept away from in hose (9), the bottom intercommunication that hose (9) are located box (2) inner chamber one side has shower nozzle (10), the quantity of shower nozzle (10) is three.

3. A water-saving crop cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: energy-conserving mechanism (5) are including bracing piece (11), the quantity of bracing piece (11) is two, the top fixedly connected with solar cell panel (12) of two bracing pieces (11), left side fixedly connected with battery (13) at box (2) top, right side fixedly connected with controller (14) at box (2) top, the one-way electric connection of the output of solar cell panel (12) and the input of battery (13), the one-way electric connection of the output of battery (13) and the input of controller (14), the one-way electric connection of the output of controller (14) and the input of water pump (7).

4. A water-saving crop cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the box body (2) is hinged with a box door (15) through a hinge, and the right side of the front surface of the box door (15) is fixedly connected with a handle (16).

5. A water-saving crop cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side at water tank (1) top intercommunication has inlet tube (17), the top threaded connection of inlet tube (17) has closing cap (18).

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