CN210051913U - An outdoor comprehensive meteorological monitoring station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of meteorological detection equipment, especially, be an outdoor meteorological monitoring station of synthesizing, which comprises a column, the fixed welding on the surface of stand has the staple bolt, fixedly connected with swivel mount on the lateral wall of staple bolt, the staple bolt rotates through the swivel mount and connects branch, the bottom of branch is rotated and is connected with the commentaries on classics board, the stand still weld on the surface has the electronic box, is located be fixed with the photovoltaic board on the stand on the electronic box, the top fixed mounting of stand has camera support, camera support's one end fixed mounting has the camera. The utility model discloses a camera, temperature and humidity sensor, PM2.5 sensor and the harmful gas sensor of addding can in time pass through microprocessor's processing with some weather information parameters, and then carry out the sending of data through wireless transmitting module, can gather meteorological data and soil moisture content number, then data detection is comprehensive, and sending rate is fast, and the practicality is strong, is worth promoting.

Description

An outdoor comprehensive meteorological monitoring station

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological detection equipment, in particular to an outdoor comprehensive meteorological monitoring station.

Background technique

my country is one of the few countries in the world where natural disasters occur very frequently, with many types of disasters, causing serious losses. Every year, due to droughts, floods, typhoons, rainstorms, hail and other disasters, the safety of people's lives and properties is endangered, and the national economy also suffers. suffered great losses, and, with the rapid development of the economy, the losses caused by natural disasters are also on the rise, which directly affects the development of society and economy. For the safety of life and property, it is a very common way for meteorological stations affiliated to meteorological authorities at all levels to issue meteorological disaster warning signals to the public.

Therefore, the following problems exist in the convenience of data monitoring and collection:

1. The monitoring data is not comprehensive and it is difficult to quickly return, process and analyze, and it is difficult to quickly understand the information, and it is difficult to grasp the on-site information anytime, anywhere;

2. The structural frame is unstable, so in some bad terrain and bad weather, the fixing is unstable and the service life is shortened sharply.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an outdoor comprehensive meteorological monitoring station, which solves the problem of poor use effect of the existing equipment.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an outdoor comprehensive meteorological monitoring station, comprising a column, the surface of the column is fixedly welded with a hoop, and the side wall of the hoop is fixedly connected with a swivel, The hoop is rotatably connected to a support rod through a rotating seat, the bottom of the support rod is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, an electric box is welded on the surface of the column, and a photovoltaic panel fixed on the column is located on the electric box. , a camera bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the column, a camera is fixedly installed at one end of the camera bracket, an electronic rain gauge is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the column, and an electronic rain gauge is also fixedly installed on the top of the column. An anemometer on one side, the top of the column is also fixedly installed with an anemometer located on the opposite side of the anemometer, and a detection box welded to the column is also fixedly installed directly below the camera.

A temperature and humidity sensor, a PM2.5 sensor and a harmful gas sensor are respectively installed inside the detection box, and the temperature and humidity sensor, the PM2.5 sensor and the harmful gas sensor are respectively electrically connected to the microprocessor inside the electric box through wires. , the microprocessor is electrically connected with the wireless transmitting module through wires, and the wireless transmitting module is electrically connected with the background monitoring platform through wireless signals.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the column, and a fixing hole is opened on the bottom plate.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, holes are provided on the turning plate, and the photovoltaic panels are arranged at an inclined angle relative to the bottom plate.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a lightning rod is fixedly installed at the top axis of the column.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wireless transmitting module is based on a variety of communication methods, such as one or more of RS232/RS485, Ethernet, USB, optical fiber, Bluetooth, 2G, 3G, 4G, ultra-short wave, Beidou kind.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the photovoltaic inverter through wires, the photovoltaic inverter is electrically connected to the storage battery through the wires, and the storage battery is connected to the detection box and the detection box through the wires respectively. The electrical box is electrically connected.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the microprocessor is electrically connected to the wind vane, the anemometer, the camera and the electronic rain gauge through wires, respectively.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an outdoor comprehensive meteorological monitoring station, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The outdoor comprehensive weather monitoring station, through the additional cameras, temperature and humidity sensors, PM2.5 sensors and harmful gas sensors, can process some weather information parameters through the microprocessor in time, and then send data through the wireless transmission module , can collect meteorological data and moisture data, and then comprehensive data detection, fast transmission rate, strong practicability, worthy of promotion.

2. In this outdoor comprehensive meteorological monitoring station, the column itself is fixed by the support rod rotated by the hoop on the column, so that the three support rods form a triangle, and the triangular support rod has a certain stabilizing effect on the column. The plate is fixed, so that in the event of bad weather, the stability of the column itself can be guaranteed, which can prolong the service life.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the rear view of the structure of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a structural system diagram of the utility model.

In the picture: 1. Upright column; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Hoop; 4. Turntable; 5. Support rod; 6. Turning plate; 7. Electric box; 8. Photovoltaic panel; 9. Camera bracket; 10. Camera; 11. Electronic rain gauge; 12. Anemometer; 13. Wind vane; 14. Lightning rod; 15. Detection box; 16. Temperature and humidity sensor; 17. PM2.5 sensor; 18. Harmful gas sensor; 19. Microprocessor; 20. Wireless transmitter module; 21. Background monitoring platform; 22. Photovoltaic inverter; 23. Battery.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example

1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an outdoor comprehensive meteorological monitoring station, comprising a vertical column 1, the surface of the vertical column 1 is fixedly welded with a hoop 3, and the side wall of the hoop 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating The seat 4, the hoop 3 is connected to the support rod 5 through the rotating base 4, and the bottom of the support rod 5 is rotated and connected with the turning plate 6, and the surface of the column 1 is also welded with an electric box 7, which is located on the electric box 7 and is fixed on the column 1. On the photovoltaic panel 8, a camera bracket 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the column 1, a camera 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the camera bracket 9, an electronic rain gauge 11 is fixedly installed on the top side of the column 1, and the top of the column 1 is also fixedly installed. The anemometer 12 located on one side of the electronic rain gauge 11 is also fixedly installed on the top of the column 1 with an anemometer 13 located on the opposite side of the anemometer 12, and a detection box 15 welded to the column 1 is also fixedly installed directly below the camera 10.

Inside the detection box 15 are respectively installed a temperature and humidity sensor 16, a PM2.5 sensor 17 and a harmful gas sensor 18. The temperature and humidity sensor 16, the PM2.5 sensor 17 and the harmful gas sensor 18 are connected to the microprocessor inside the electric box 7 through wires respectively. The device 19 is electrically connected, the microprocessor 19 is electrically connected to the wireless transmission module 20 through wires, and the wireless transmission module 20 is electrically connected to the background monitoring platform 21 through wireless signals.

In this embodiment, the length of the strut 5 is greater than the length of the column 1 below the hoop 3, so that the strut 5 can enclose a certain triangle, so that it is more convenient to form a certain triangle between the strut 5 and the column 1, It has certain stability; at the same time, the model of temperature and humidity sensor 16 is DHT11, which is used to detect the relative temperature and humidity information of atmospheric air, and the model of PM2.5 sensor 17 is PDSM010, which is used to detect PM2.5 components in the atmosphere, and it is harmful at the same time. The model of the gas sensor 18 is SEN0127, which is used to detect harmful gases in the air, and the specific type of the detected gas can be replaced and customized according to the actual production needs. The model of the microprocessor 19 is Cortex M3 chip, and the background monitoring platform 21 is Data receiving station or weather bureau.

Specifically, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upright column 1 , and a fixing hole is opened on the bottom plate 2 .

In this embodiment, the function of the fixing hole is to penetrate the expansion bolt, so that it can be fixed with the concrete floor, and the fixing is stable.

Specifically, the rotating plate 6 is provided with holes, and the photovoltaic plate 8 is disposed at an inclined angle relative to the bottom plate 2 .

In this embodiment, the function is to penetrate the expansion bolt, so that it can be fixed with the concrete floor, and the fixing is stable, and the inclined arrangement of the photovoltaic panel 8 is regarded as increasing the photoelectric conversion rate.

Specifically, a lightning rod 14 is fixedly installed at the top axis of the column 1 .

In this embodiment, the installation of the lightning rod 14 is designed as an existing structure, and is in direct contact with the ground through the isolation of the column 1, which is not described herein.

Specifically, the wireless transmission module 20 is based on a variety of communication methods, such as one or more of RS232/RS485, Ethernet, USB, optical fiber, Bluetooth, 2G, 3G, 4G, ultra-short wave, and Beidou.

In this embodiment, the wireless transmission module 20 is selected according to the actual demand and distance, which can not only satisfy the distance, but also be convenient to use.

Specifically, the photovoltaic panel 8 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic inverter 22 through wires, the photovoltaic inverter 22 is electrically connected to the battery 23 through the wire, and the battery 23 is electrically connected to the detection box 15 and the electric box 7 through the wire respectively.

In this embodiment, the power supply mode is not limited to this, and can be combined with the wired power supply mode, which are all existing power supply modes.

Specifically, the microprocessor 19 is electrically connected to the anemometer 13 , the anemometer 12 , the camera 10 and the electronic rain gauge 11 respectively through wires.

In this embodiment, the wind vane 13 , the anemometer 12 , the camera 10 , and the electronic rain gauge 11 are all existing instruments, and the internal structure is not explained in this application.

In this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 8, the camera 10, the electronic rain gauge 11, the electronic rain gauge 11, the wind vane 13, the lightning rod 14, the temperature and humidity sensor 16, the PM2.5 sensor 17, the harmful gas sensor 18, the microprocessor 19, the wireless The transmitting module 20 , the background monitoring platform 21 , the photovoltaic inverter 22 and the storage battery 23 are all known technologies that have been disclosed and are widely used in daily life.

The working principle and use process of the utility model: the column 1 is fixed to the ground through the bottom plate 2, and then the support rod 5 that is rotatably connected to the hoop 3 and the swivel base 4 is rotated, so that the turning plate 6 is fixed in contact with the ground, so that A triangle is formed between the columns 1 and the struts 5, which is relatively stable, and can resist the interference of bad weather, prolong the service life, and then generate photovoltaic power through the photovoltaic panels 8, and can also be connected to wired power supply. , and then store electric energy through the battery 23 to supply power to the electronic components inside the electric box 7 and the detection box 15, and detect the air quality in the atmosphere through the temperature and humidity sensor 16, the PM2.5 sensor 17 and the harmful gas sensor 18, and then pass The microprocessor 19 processes the information, and the microprocessor 19 simultaneously receives the electronic signals of the wind vane 13, the anemometer 12, the camera 10 and the electronic rain gauge 11, and then transmits the information to the wireless transmitting module 20 through the microprocessor 19, and transmits wirelessly. The module 20 transmits the signal to the background monitoring platform 21 for storage and analysis.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor weather monitoring station of synthesizing, includes stand (1), its characterized in that: the fixed welding has staple bolt (3) on the surface of stand (1), fixedly connected with swivel mount (4) on the lateral wall of staple bolt (3), staple bolt (3) rotates through swivel mount (4) and connects branch (5), the bottom of branch (5) is rotated and is connected with swivel plate (6), the stand (1) still welds electronic box (7) on the surface, be located be fixed with photovoltaic board (8) on stand (1) on electronic box (7), the top fixed mounting of stand (1) has camera support (9), the one end fixed mounting of camera support (9) has camera (10), the top one side fixed mounting of stand (1) has electron rain gauge (11), the top of stand (1) still fixed mounting has anemoscope (12) that is located anemoscope (12) to opposite anemoscope (13), be located still fixed mounting have with stand (1) welded detection case (15) under camera (10), temperature and humidity sensor (16), PM2.5 sensor (17) and harmful gas sensor (18) are installed respectively to the inside of detection case (15), temperature and humidity sensor (16), PM2.5 sensor (17) and harmful gas sensor (18) are respectively through wire and inside microprocessor (19) electric connection of electronic box (7), microprocessor (19) are through wire and wireless transmitting module (20) electric connection, wireless transmitting module (20) are through wireless signal and backstage monitoring platform (21) electric connection.

2. The outdoor integrated weather monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the upright post (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (2), and the bottom plate (2) is provided with a fixing hole.

3. The outdoor integrated weather monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: the hole sites are arranged on the rotating plate (6), and the photovoltaic plate (8) is arranged at an inclined angle relative to the bottom plate (2).

4. The outdoor integrated weather monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: and a lightning rod (14) is fixedly installed at the top axle center of the upright post (1).

5. The outdoor integrated weather monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: the wireless transmitting module (20) is based on a plurality of communication modes, such as: RS232/RS485, Ethernet, USB, optical fiber, Bluetooth, 2G, 3G, 4G, ultrashort wave and Beidou.

6. The outdoor integrated weather monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panel (8) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic inverter (22) through a lead, the photovoltaic inverter (22) is electrically connected with the storage battery (23) through a lead, and the storage battery (23) is electrically connected with the detection box (15) and the electric box (7) through leads respectively.

7. The outdoor integrated weather monitoring station of claim 1, wherein: and the microprocessor (19) is electrically connected with the anemoscope (13), the anemoscope (12), the camera (10) and the electronic rain gauge (11) through leads respectively.

Images