CN210046367U - A New Controllable Parts Automatic Discharging Device - Google Patents
A New Controllable Parts Automatic Discharging Device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210046367U CN210046367U CN201920851779.6U CN201920851779U CN210046367U CN 210046367 U CN210046367 U CN 210046367U CN 201920851779 U CN201920851779 U CN 201920851779U CN 210046367 U CN210046367 U CN 210046367U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型可控式零件自动出料装置,具体涉及出料装置领域,包括工作台以及料仓,所述料仓设在工作台上方,所述工作台顶端设有移动机构,所述移动机构安装在料仓底端,所述移动机构上设有调节机构,所述调节机构安装在料仓正下方。本实用新型通过移动机构带动调节机构以及零件运动至料仓一侧,方便机械手拿取,同时移动机构对料仓内部的零件进行阻挡,实现零件的出料,工作效率较高,当零件的高度不同时,将调节机构调节至合适高度,使得落在调节机构上的零件能够完全处于料仓下方,满足不同高度零件的出料需求,适用范围广。
The utility model discloses a novel controllable automatic discharging device for parts, in particular to the field of discharging devices, comprising a worktable and a silo, the silo is arranged above the worktable, and the top of the worktable is provided with a moving mechanism , the moving mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the silo, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is installed just below the silo. The utility model drives the adjusting mechanism and the parts to move to the side of the silo through the moving mechanism, which is convenient for the manipulator to take, and at the same time, the moving mechanism blocks the parts inside the silo to realize the discharging of the parts, and the work efficiency is high. At the same time, the adjustment mechanism is adjusted to a suitable height, so that the parts falling on the adjustment mechanism can be completely under the silo to meet the discharge requirements of parts with different heights, and the application range is wide.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及出料装置领域,更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种新型可控式零件自动出料装置。The utility model relates to the field of discharging devices, and more particularly, the utility model relates to a novel controllable automatic discharging device for parts.
背景技术Background technique
在较大规模的产品生产过程中,往往先将需要加工处理的零件储存在零件料仓中,生产时将零件取出送至加工地点进行加工处理,而现有技术中的人工出料的方式效率较低。In the production process of large-scale products, the parts that need to be processed are often stored in the parts silo, and the parts are taken out and sent to the processing location for processing during production, while the manual discharging method in the prior art is efficient. lower.
专利申请公布号CN 208051500 U的实用新型专利公开了一种可控式零件自动出料装置,尤其是一种涉及产品自动化组装生产领域的可控式零件自动出料装置。该实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:可控式零件自动出料装置,包括零件定位桩、零件料仓、直线运动驱动装置、零件承接板、所述零件料仓为中空结构,其底部有出料口,零件定位桩上设置有定位平台和凸台,零件定位桩位于零件料仓下方,零件定位桩安装在直线运动驱动装置前端,所述零件承接板位于零件料仓下方,还包括控制器、料仓传感器和出料传感器。该实用新型的可控式零件自动出料装置自动化程度高,受人为因素影响小,取件过程流畅,不会出现卡堵,可以提高整体生产效率,能准确快速地将零件逐个从零件料仓中取出。The utility model patent with the patent application publication number CN 208051500 U discloses a controllable part automatic discharging device, especially a controllable part automatic discharging device which relates to the field of automatic assembly and production of products. The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a controllable part automatic discharging device, including a part positioning pile, a part silo, a linear motion driving device, a part receiving plate, and the part silo is a hollow structure, There is a discharge port at the bottom, a positioning platform and a boss are arranged on the parts positioning pile, the parts positioning pile is located under the parts silo, the parts positioning pile is installed at the front end of the linear motion drive device, and the part receiving plate is located below the parts silo, Also includes controller, silo sensor, and discharge sensor. The controllable part automatic discharging device of the utility model has a high degree of automation, is less affected by human factors, has a smooth process of picking up parts, does not cause jamming, can improve the overall production efficiency, and can accurately and quickly remove the parts from the parts silo one by one. taken out.
但是其在实际使用时,仍旧存在较多缺点,如上述出料装置出料时需要最底层的零件完全处在零件料仓下方,同时其余零件均处于零件料仓内部,但是对于高度较高的零件来说,由于上述装置的零件定位桩无法进行调节,故使得最底层的零件部分仍处于零件料仓内部,这就容易阻碍零件的正常出料,从而不能满足不同高度零件的出料需求,适用范围较窄。However, in actual use, there are still many shortcomings. For example, when the above-mentioned discharging device discharges materials, the bottom part needs to be completely under the parts silo, and the rest of the parts are inside the parts silo. In terms of parts, since the parts positioning pile of the above device cannot be adjusted, the bottom part of the parts is still inside the parts silo, which easily hinders the normal discharge of the parts, so that the discharge requirements of parts of different heights cannot be met. The scope of application is narrow.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型的实施例提供一种新型可控式零件自动出料装置,通过移动机构带动调节机构以及零件运动至料仓一侧,方便机械手拿取,同时移动机构对料仓内部的零件进行阻挡,实现零件的出料,工作效率较高,当零件的高度不同时,将调节机构调节至合适高度,使得落在调节机构上的零件能够完全处于料仓下方,满足不同高度零件的出料需求,适用范围广,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a novel controllable automatic discharging device for parts, which drives the adjusting mechanism and the parts to move to the side of the silo through the moving mechanism, which is convenient for the manipulator to take and move at the same time. The mechanism blocks the parts inside the silo to realize the discharge of the parts, and the work efficiency is high. When the height of the parts is different, the adjustment mechanism is adjusted to the appropriate height, so that the parts falling on the adjustment mechanism can be completely under the silo. , meet the discharge requirements of parts with different heights, and have a wide range of applications to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型可控式零件自动出料装置,包括工作台以及料仓,所述料仓设在工作台上方,所述工作台顶端设有移动机构,所述移动机构安装在料仓底端,所述移动机构上设有调节机构,所述调节机构安装在料仓正下方;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel controllable automatic part discharging device, including a workbench and a silo, the silo is arranged above the workbench, and the top of the workbench is provided with a mobile device. The moving mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the silo, the moving mechanism is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is installed directly below the silo;
所述移动机构包括电动推杆,所述电动推杆固定在工作台顶端,所述电动推杆的活塞杆固定有活动底板,所述活动底板设在工作台顶端,所述活动底板顶端焊接有立板,所述立板顶端固定有横板;The moving mechanism includes an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixed on the top of the workbench, the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixed with a movable bottom plate, the movable bottom plate is arranged on the top of the work table, and the top of the movable bottom plate is welded with a movable bottom plate. a vertical plate, the top of the vertical plate is fixed with a horizontal plate;
所述调节机构包括承接板,所述承接板设在活动底板上方,所述承接板安装在立板侧面,所述承接板侧面固定有滑套,所述滑套安装在立板外端,所述滑套侧面设有锁紧螺栓,所述锁紧螺栓的端部穿过滑套并延伸至立板侧面。The adjusting mechanism includes a receiving plate, the receiving plate is arranged above the movable bottom plate, the receiving plate is installed on the side of the vertical plate, the side of the receiving plate is fixed with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is installed on the outer end of the vertical plate, so the The side of the sliding sleeve is provided with a locking bolt, and the end of the locking bolt passes through the sliding sleeve and extends to the side of the vertical plate.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述工作台顶端固定有两个滑轨,两个所述滑轨均设在活动底板底端,两个所述滑轨均设在电动推杆一侧,所述活动底板通过滑轨与工作台滑动连接。In a preferred embodiment, two sliding rails are fixed at the top of the worktable, both of the sliding rails are arranged at the bottom end of the movable bottom plate, and both of the sliding rails are arranged on one side of the electric push rod, so The movable bottom plate is slidably connected with the worktable through the sliding rail.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述承接板底端固定有两个伸缩杆,两个所述伸缩杆设在活动底板顶端并均延伸入活动底板内部。In a preferred embodiment, two telescopic rods are fixed at the bottom end of the receiving plate, and the two telescopic rods are arranged on the top end of the movable bottom plate and both extend into the interior of the movable bottom plate.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述承接板顶端开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内部底端通过粘胶粘接有第一橡胶垫。In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the receiving plate is provided with a groove, and the bottom end of the groove is bonded with a first rubber pad through glue.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述横板顶端通过粘胶粘贴有第二橡胶垫,所述第二橡胶垫设在料仓底端。In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the transverse plate is pasted with a second rubber pad through adhesive, and the second rubber pad is provided at the bottom end of the silo.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述工作台顶端固定有导向板,所述导向板设在电动推杆外侧,所述导向板安装在锁紧螺栓一侧。In a preferred embodiment, a guide plate is fixed on the top end of the worktable, the guide plate is arranged on the outer side of the electric push rod, and the guide plate is installed on one side of the locking bolt.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述导向板安装在第二橡胶垫以及限位板外端。In a preferred embodiment, the guide plate is mounted on the second rubber pad and the outer end of the limiting plate.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述横板侧面固定有限位板,所述限位板设在第二橡胶垫侧面。In a preferred embodiment, a limit plate is fixed on the side of the transverse plate, and the limit plate is arranged on the side of the second rubber pad.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
1、本实用新型在实际使用时,料仓最底层的零件落在调节机构上并完全处于料仓下方,然后通过移动机构带动调节机构以及零件运动至料仓一侧,方便机械手拿取,同时移动机构对料仓内部的零件进行阻挡,实现零件的出料,工作效率较高,当零件的高度不同时,将调节机构调节至合适高度,使得落在调节机构上的零件能够完全处于料仓下方,满足不同高度零件的出料需求,适用范围广;1. When the utility model is actually used, the bottom part of the silo falls on the adjusting mechanism and is completely below the silo, and then the adjusting mechanism and the parts are moved to the side of the silo by the moving mechanism, which is convenient for the manipulator to take, and at the same time. The moving mechanism blocks the parts inside the silo to realize the discharge of the parts, and the work efficiency is high. When the height of the parts is different, the adjustment mechanism is adjusted to the appropriate height, so that the parts falling on the adjustment mechanism can be completely in the silo. Below, meet the discharge requirements of parts with different heights, and have a wide range of applications;
2、通过导向板对横板的运动水平运动进行导向,有效保证移动机构、调节机构以及承接板运动的平稳性,通过承接板上凹槽以及第一橡胶垫有效提高零件的稳定性,通过横板上第二橡胶垫的设置有效减少横板与料仓产生的磨损。2. The horizontal movement of the horizontal plate is guided by the guide plate, which effectively ensures the stability of the movement of the moving mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the receiving plate. The groove on the receiving plate and the first rubber pad effectively improve the stability of the parts. The setting of the second rubber pad on the plate can effectively reduce the wear of the horizontal plate and the silo.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的移动机构以及调节机构剖视结构示意图。2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the moving mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的移动机构以及调节机构立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the moving mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的承接板以及滑套俯视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of the receiving plate and the sliding sleeve of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的导向板立体结构示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide plate of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型的出料示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the discharging of the utility model.
图7为本实用新型的调节后示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the utility model after adjustment.
附图标记为:1工作台、2料仓、3移动机构、4调节机构、5电动推杆、6活动底板、7立板、8横板、9承接板、10滑套、11锁紧螺栓、12滑轨、13伸缩杆、14凹槽、15第一橡胶垫、16第二橡胶垫、17导向板、18限位板。Reference signs are: 1 worktable, 2 silo, 3 moving mechanism, 4 adjusting mechanism, 5 electric push rod, 6 movable bottom plate, 7 vertical plate, 8 horizontal plate, 9 receiving plate, 10 sliding sleeve, 11 locking bolt , 12 slide rails, 13 telescopic rods, 14 grooves, 15 first rubber pads, 16 second rubber pads, 17 guide plates, 18 limit plates.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如附图1、附图2、附图3、附图4、附图6以及附图7所示的一种新型可控式零件自动出料装置,包括工作台1以及料仓2,所述料仓2设在工作台1上方,所述工作台1顶端设有移动机构3,所述移动机构3安装在料仓2底端,所述移动机构3上设有调节机构4,所述调节机构4安装在料仓2正下方;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 6 and Figure 7, a new type of controllable parts automatic discharging device, including a
所述移动机构3包括电动推杆5,所述电动推杆5固定在工作台1顶端,所述电动推杆5的活塞杆固定有活动底板6,所述活动底板6设在工作台1顶端,所述活动底板6顶端焊接有立板7,所述立板7顶端固定有横板8;The
所述调节机构4包括承接板9,所述承接板9设在活动底板6上方,所述承接板9安装在立板7侧面,所述承接板9侧面固定有滑套10,所述滑套10安装在立板7外端,所述滑套10侧面设有锁紧螺栓11,所述锁紧螺栓11的端部穿过滑套10并延伸至立板7侧面;The
所述工作台1顶端固定有两个滑轨12,两个所述滑轨12均设在活动底板6底端,两个所述滑轨12均设在电动推杆5一侧,所述活动底板6通过滑轨12与工作台1滑动连接;Two sliding
所述承接板9底端固定有两个伸缩杆13,两个所述伸缩杆13设在活动底板6顶端并均延伸入活动底板6内部。Two
实施方式具体为:本实用新型在实际使用时,将零件放入料仓2内部,然后最底层的零件落在调节机构4的承接板9上并完全处于料仓2下方,同时倒数第二层的零件完全处于料仓2内部,如图1所示,然后人员启动移动机构3的电动推杆5,电动推杆5工作推动活动底板6沿着滑轨12运动,从而同时带动立板7以及承接板9运动,从而带动承接板9上的零件运动至料仓2一侧,方便机械手拿取,同时立板7运动带动横板8运动至料仓2底端,从而对料仓2内部的零件进行阻挡,如图5所示,然后电动推杆5到达极限行程后进行收缩,从而带动活动底板6、立板7、横板8以及承接板9返回原位,然后倒数第二层的零件再落入承接板9上,通过电动推杆5带动活动底板6往复运动实现零件不停的出料,工作效率较高,当零件的高度不同时,人员拧松调节机构4上的锁紧螺栓11,解除滑套10与立板7的锁定,然后沿着立板7上下移动滑套10带动承接板9上下运动至合适高度,然后再拧紧锁紧螺栓11,使得落在承接板9上的最底层零件能够完全处于料仓2下方,而其余零件均完全处于料仓2内部,如图7所示,防止移动机构3带动承接板9运动时最底层零件对运动进行阻碍,从而满足不同高度零件的出料需求,适用范围广。The specific embodiment is as follows: when the utility model is actually used, the parts are put into the interior of the
如附图1-附图5所示的一种新型可控式零件自动出料装置,还包括凹槽14,所述凹槽14开设在承接板9顶端,所述凹槽14内部底端通过粘胶粘接有第一橡胶垫15;As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a novel controllable part automatic discharging device further includes a
所述横板8顶端通过粘胶粘贴有第二橡胶垫16,所述第二橡胶垫16设在料仓2底端;The top end of the
所述工作台1顶端固定有导向板17,所述导向板17设在电动推杆5外侧,所述导向板17安装在锁紧螺栓11一侧;A
所述导向板17安装在第二橡胶垫16以及限位板18外端;The
所述横板8侧面固定有限位板18,所述限位板18设在第二橡胶垫16侧面。A
实施方式具体为:通过导向板17的设置,使得横板8沿着导向板17水平运动,从而对横板8的运动水平运动进行导向,有效保证移动机构3、调节机构4以及承接板9运动的平稳性,通过承接板9上凹槽14以及凹槽14内部第一橡胶垫15的设置,有效提高零件的稳定性,通过横板8上第二橡胶垫16的设置有效减少横板8与料仓2产生的磨损。The specific embodiment is: through the setting of the
本实用新型工作原理:The working principle of the utility model:
参照说明书附图1、附图2、附图3、附图4、附图6以及附图7,本实用新型在实际使用时,料仓2最底层的零件落在调节机构4上并完全处于料仓2下方,然后通过移动机构3带动调节机构4以及零件运动至料仓2一侧,方便机械手拿取,同时移动机构3对料仓2内部的零件进行阻挡,实现零件的出料,工作效率较高,当零件的高度不同时,将调节机构4调节至合适高度,使得落在调节机构4上的零件能够完全处于料仓2下方,满足不同高度零件的出料需求,适用范围广;Referring to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 6 and Figure 7 of the description, when the utility model is actually used, the bottom part of the
参照说明书附图1-附图5,通过导向板17对横板8的运动水平运动进行导向,有效保证移动机构3、调节机构4以及承接板9运动的平稳性,通过承接板9上凹槽14以及第一橡胶垫15有效提高零件的稳定性,通过横板8上第二橡胶垫16的设置有效减少横板8与料仓2产生的磨损。Referring to the accompanying
最后:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, all within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made, should include within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111774714A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-16 | 恒超源洗净科技(深圳)有限公司 | Ultrasonic environment-friendly welding equipment |
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