Bacillus licheniformis enrichment facility
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bacillus licheniformis zymotic fluid enrichment facility technical field specifically is a bacillus licheniformis enrichment facility.
Background
Generally, the cultured bacillus licheniformis is contained in liquid, the volume of the fermentation liquid is large, and the fermentation liquid contains more excessive water, so that the transportation and the storage of the bacillus licheniformis are more expensive.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a Bacillus licheniformis enrichment facility to it is great to solve the zymotic fluid volume that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, and the inside contains more unnecessary moisture, under this condition, no matter be the transportation, still the problem of the expense that the storage all needs more.
The utility model provides a bacillus licheniformis enrichment facility, includes the shell, be equipped with filter equipment in the shell, filter equipment and shell fixed connection, the filter equipment below is equipped with vibrator, and shell surface upper portion is equipped with the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and shell intercommunication, shell and the relative surface upper portion of inlet pipe are equipped with first valve, and first valve below is equipped with the second valve, and first valve all communicates with the shell with the second valve, the shell top is equipped with high pressure device.
Preferably, the high voltage device comprises:
the lower end face of the high-pressure barrel is fixedly connected with the shell;
the piston is connected with the inner wall of the high-pressure barrel in a sliding manner, and a pressure rod is arranged on the piston;
the first one-way valves are arranged on the piston, one first one-way valve is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the shell, and the shell is communicated with the high-pressure barrel through the first one-way valve;
the fixing frame comprises a vertical plate and a transverse plate, the vertical plate is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the shell, and the transverse plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the vertical plate;
the hydraulic stem, be equipped with the limiting plate between hydraulic stem and the depression bar, limiting plate and riser sliding connection, and hydraulic stem and limiting plate upper surface fixed connection, limiting plate lower surface and depression bar fixed connection.
Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged on the outer side of the piston.
Preferably, first check valve includes the through-hole, both ends symmetry is equipped with the fender ring about the through-hole, the below keeps off the ring and is equipped with first spring, and the first spring upper end of telling is equipped with the ball sealer.
Preferably, shell inner wall middle part is equipped with the loading board, loading board and shell integrated into one piece, filter equipment locates on the loading board, filter equipment includes:
the sealing ring is arranged on the bearing plate;
the clamping ring comprises a clamping plate and a buckle, the clamping plate is arranged on the upper surface of the sealing ring, the buckle is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the clamping plate, and the buckle is connected with the bearing plate in a matching manner;
the ultrafiltration membrane is arranged in the middle of the clamping ring and fixedly connected with the clamping plate through bolts.
Preferably, the vibration device includes:
the fixed plate is arranged below the filtering device and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell;
the T-shaped rod is arranged in the middle of the fixing plate and is connected with the fixing plate in a sliding mode, and a second spring is arranged between the T-shaped rod and the fixing plate;
the middle part of the side wall of the shell is provided with a rectangular through hole, the deflector rod is hinged with the rectangular through hole, the upper surface of the inner end of the deflector rod is provided with a bulge, and the bulge is connected with the lower surface of the T-shaped rod in a sliding manner;
the motor is arranged outside the shell and below the shifting rod, a motor table is arranged on the outer surface of the shell, the motor is arranged on the motor table, a cam is arranged at the extending end of the motor, and the cam is connected with the lower surface of the shifting rod in a matched mode.
The utility model has the advantages that: the bacillus licheniformis liquid is poured into the shell from the feeding pipe to be concentrated, the bacillus licheniformis liquid is located above the filtering device, pressure is applied to the shell through the high-pressure device, the bacillus licheniformis falls into the lower portion of the shell from the filtering device, the vibrating device can enable the surface of the filtering device to vibrate in a low amplitude mode and a high frequency mode, the filtering device is prevented from being blocked, and after filtering is completed, waste liquid and the bacillus licheniformis concentrated liquid are discharged through the first valve and the second valve respectively.
Start the hydraulic stem, when the hydraulic stem downstream, promote depression bar and piston lapse in the high-pressure tank, limiting plate and riser sliding connection, guaranteed that the application of force direction of hydraulic stem is vertical downwards all the time, skew can not appear, when the piston lapse, first check valve on the piston is closed, first check valve on the shell is opened, gas in the high-pressure tank is impressed in the shell, exert pressure to the bacillus licheniformis liquid on shell upper portion, accelerate the filtration of bacillus licheniformis fungus liquid, when the piston rebound, first check valve on the piston is opened, first check valve on the shell is closed, external air passes through in the first check valve on the piston gets into too high-pressure tank, so reciprocal in order to realize the inside pressure boost of shell.
After the motor starts, the motor drives the cam to rotate, under the action force of the second spring, the cam surface and the deflector rod surface are always in a contact state, the deflector rod rotates, the T-shaped rod is driven to move up and down, when the T-shaped rod and the bearing plate are in repeated contact, the bearing plate vibrates, the ultrafiltration membrane shakes accordingly, the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane is prevented from being blocked, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a Bacillus licheniformis concentration device according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a filter device according to an embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a piston according to an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
Wherein: 1. a housing; 2. a carrier plate; 3. a filtration device; 31. clamping a plate; 32. buckling; 33. a bolt; 35. ultrafiltration membranes; 36. a seal ring; 4. a first valve; 5. a second valve; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a vibration device; 701. a T-shaped rod; 702. a motor table; 703. a motor; 704. a cam; 705. a deflector rod; 706. A second spring; 707. a fixing plate; 708. a protrusion; 8. a first check valve; 81. a sealing ball; 82. A first spring; 83. a baffle ring; 9. a piston; 91. a seal ring; 10. a high pressure barrel; 11. a vertical plate; 12. A limiting plate; 13. a pressure lever; 14. a hydraulic lever; 15. a transverse plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a bacillus licheniformis concentration device comprises a shell 1, and is characterized in that a filtering device 3 is arranged in the shell 1, the filtering device 3 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, a vibration device 7 is arranged below the filtering device 3, a feeding pipe 6 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer surface of the shell 1, the feeding pipe 6 is communicated with the shell 1, a first valve 4 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer surface of the shell 1 opposite to the feeding pipe 6, a second valve 5 is arranged below the first valve 4, the first valve 4 and the second valve 5 are both communicated with the shell 1, and a high-pressure device is arranged at the top of the shell 1. To wait concentrated bacillus licheniformis pour into shell 1 from inlet pipe 6 in, bacillus licheniformis liquid is in filter equipment 3 top, applys pressure in to shell 1 through high pressure device for bacillus licheniformis falls into shell 1 lower part from filter equipment 3, and vibrator 7 can make 3 surperficial low range, the vibrations of high-frequency take place for filter equipment 3, prevents that filter equipment 3 from taking place to block up, and the back is accomplished in the filtration, discharges waste liquid and bacillus licheniformis concentrate through first valve 4 and second valve 5 respectively.
The high-voltage device includes: the lower end face of the high-pressure barrel 10 is fixedly connected with the shell 1; the piston 9, the piston 9 is connected with the inner wall of the high-pressure barrel 10 in a sliding way, and a pressure lever 13 is arranged on the piston 9; the first one-way valves 8 are arranged on the piston 9, one first one-way valve 8 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the shell 1, and the shell 1 is communicated with the high-pressure barrel 10 through the first one-way valve 8; the fixing frame comprises a vertical plate 11 and a transverse plate 15, the vertical plate 11 is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the shell 1, and the transverse plate 15 is arranged on the upper end surface of the vertical plate 11; a limiting plate 12 is arranged between the hydraulic rod 14 and the pressing rod 13, the limiting plate 12 is connected with the vertical plate 11 in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the limiting plate 12, and the lower surface of the limiting plate 12 is fixedly connected with the pressing rod 13.
The outside of the piston 9 is provided with a sealing ring 91 for sealing. The hydraulic rod 14 is started, when the hydraulic rod 14 moves downwards, the pressing rod 13 and the piston 9 are pushed to slide downwards in the high-pressure barrel 10, the limiting plate 12 is connected with the vertical plate 11 in a sliding mode, the force application direction of the hydraulic rod 14 is guaranteed to be vertical downwards all the time, and deflection does not occur.
The first check valve 8 comprises a through hole, the upper end and the lower end of the through hole are symmetrically provided with a retaining ring 83, the retaining ring 83 below is provided with a first spring 82, and the upper end of the first spring 82 is provided with a sealing ball 81. When the piston 9 moves downwards, air presses the sealing ball 81 downwards, the high-pressure barrel 10 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1 at the moment, air enters, and when the piston 9 stops pressing downwards, the sealing ball 81 is pushed by the first spring 82 to seal the baffle ring 83 at the upper part of the through hole.
1 inner wall middle part of shell is equipped with loading board 2, loading board 2 and 1 integrated into one piece of shell, and on loading board 2 was located to filter equipment 3, filter equipment 3 included: the sealing ring 36 is arranged on the bearing plate 2; the clamping ring comprises a clamping plate 31 and a buckle 32, the clamping plate 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the sealing ring 36, the buckle 32 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the clamping plate 31, and the buckle 32 is connected with the bearing plate 2 in a matching way; and the ultrafiltration membrane 35 is arranged in the middle of the clamping ring, and the ultrafiltration membrane 35 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 31 through a bolt 33. Locate the snap ring inside with milipore filter 35 to fix milipore filter 35 and snap ring together through bolt 33, through pressing the snap ring, make buckle 32 and loading board 2 mutually support, accomplish the chucking of snap ring, cardboard 31 below is located to sealing washer 36, accomplishes the sealed of cardboard 31, this kind of connected mode convenient to detach, and can not take place the revealing of lichen bacillus liquid.
The vibration device 7 includes: a fixing plate 707, the fixing plate 707 is disposed below the filtering device 3 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing 1; the T-shaped rod 701 is arranged in the middle of the fixing plate 707, the T-shaped rod 701 is connected with the fixing plate 707 in a sliding mode, and a second spring 706 is arranged between the T-shaped rod 701 and the fixing plate 707; a rectangular through hole 101 is formed in the middle of the side wall of the shell 1, the deflector rod 705 is hinged to the rectangular through hole 101, a protrusion 708 is arranged on the upper surface of the inner end of the deflector rod 705, and the protrusion 708 is connected with the lower surface of the T-shaped rod 701 in a sliding mode; the motor 703 is arranged outside the shell 1 and below the shifting rod 705, the outer surface of the shell 1 is provided with a motor platform 702, the motor 703 is arranged on the motor platform 702, the extending end of the motor 703 is provided with a cam 704, and the cam 704 is connected with the lower surface of the shifting rod 705 in a matching way. After the motor 703 is started, the motor 703 drives the cam 704 to rotate, the surface of the cam 704 is always in a contact state with the surface of the shift lever 705 under the action force of the second spring 706, the shift lever 705 rotates to drive the T-shaped rod 701 to move up and down, when the T-shaped rod 701 repeatedly contacts the bearing plate 2, the bearing plate 2 vibrates, the ultrafiltration membrane 35 shakes accordingly, the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane 35 is prevented from being blocked, and the working efficiency is improved.
The specific working principle and steps are as follows: to wait concentrated bacillus licheniformis pour into shell 1 from inlet pipe 6 in, bacillus licheniformis liquid is in filter equipment 3 top, applys pressure in to shell 1 through high pressure device for bacillus licheniformis falls into shell 1 lower part from filter equipment 3, and vibrator 7 can make 3 surperficial low range, the vibrations of high-frequency take place for filter equipment 3, prevents that filter equipment 3 from taking place to block up, and the back is accomplished in the filtration, discharges waste liquid and bacillus licheniformis concentrate through first valve 4 and second valve 5 respectively.
The hydraulic rod 14 is started, when the hydraulic rod 14 moves downwards, the pressing rod 13 and the piston 9 are pushed to slide downwards in the high-pressure barrel 10, the limiting plate 12 is connected with the vertical plate 11 in a sliding mode, the force application direction of the hydraulic rod 14 is guaranteed to be vertical downwards all the time, and deflection does not occur.
After the motor 703 is started, the motor 703 drives the cam 704 to rotate, the surface of the cam 704 is always in a contact state with the surface of the shift lever 705 under the action force of the second spring 706, the shift lever 705 rotates to drive the T-shaped rod 701 to move up and down, when the T-shaped rod 701 repeatedly contacts the bearing plate 2, the bearing plate 2 vibrates, the ultrafiltration membrane 35 shakes accordingly, the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane 35 is prevented from being blocked, and the working efficiency is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.