CN210041699U - Intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on wind turbine tower - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligence solar photovoltaic power generation device based on wind energy conversion system tower section of thick bamboo, wherein: including the servo basement of intelligence, photovoltaic board support basis festival, photovoltaic board support standard festival and special-shaped solar photovoltaic board, photovoltaic support basis festival includes basic festival ring body and a plurality of basic festival support, the lower extreme is connected with the servo basement of intelligence, photovoltaic board support standard festival has a plurality ofly, from top to bottom superpose the installation in proper order, special-shaped solar photovoltaic board has a plurality of, special-shaped solar photovoltaic board is connected in basic festival ring body outside and each standard festival ring body outside, form and enclose the solar energy curtain wall of wrapping up in the wind turbine tower section of thick bamboo outside. The utility model discloses can effectively utilize wind energy conversion system place resource and overcome solar photovoltaic power generation and occupy the big shortcoming of land resource, with the effectual combination of wind energy power generation and solar energy power generation. The utility model discloses can improve wind power plant's the product electric quantity, make full use of solar energy and wind energy's natural resources, pollution-free, no consumption is fit for using widely.

Description

An intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on wind turbine tower

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of wind power generation, and in particular relates to an intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on a wind turbine tower.

Background technique

As a pioneer in the new energy industry, wind turbines are gradually developing towards high power, and at the same time, the tower structure presents the characteristics of ultra-fine. Due to the huge size of wind turbine towers and blades, wind farms occupy a relatively large area of land, and at the same time, there are disadvantages of low utilization of land resources.

As another development direction of the new energy industry, like wind power plants, solar power plants also require a large area of land resources. Therefore, how to effectively utilize the land resources of wind farms and overcome the shortcomings of large land resources occupied by solar photovoltaic power generation, and at the same time effectively combine wind power generation with solar power generation, is the direction of many engineers.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Aiming at the shortcomings of the solar power plant occupying large land resources and the low utilization rate of the wind power plant site, the invention proposes an intelligent solar energy based on the wind turbine tower, which is novel in structure, convenient in construction, and can effectively combine wind power and solar power. Photovoltaic power generation device.

In order to realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

An intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on a wind turbine tower, which includes an intelligent servo base, a photovoltaic panel support base section, a photovoltaic panel support standard section and a special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel, the intelligent servo base is annular, and is installed around the Outside the bottom of the wind turbine tower, the base section of the photovoltaic support includes a base section ring body and several base section supports. The base section ring body is horizontally arranged and installed around the wind turbine tower. The upper end of the base section bracket is fixedly connected to the base section ring body. , the lower end is connected to the intelligent servo base, and there are multiple standard sections of the photovoltaic panel bracket, which are installed up and down in sequence. Each photovoltaic panel bracket standard section includes a standard section ring body and several standard section brackets. Installed around the wind turbine tower, the upper end of the standard segment bracket is fixedly connected to the standard segment ring body, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the standard segment ring body of the standard segment of the photovoltaic panel bracket located below it. The lower end of the segment bracket is fixedly connected with the basic segment ring body. There are several special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels. The special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels are connected to the outside of the basic segment ring body and the outside of each standard segment ring body to form a solar curtain wall wrapped around the outside of the wind turbine tower. .

In order to optimize the above technical solutions, the specific measures taken also include:

The solar curtain wall composed of the above-mentioned special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels is fan-shaped, and the intelligent servo base is equipped with a controller and a light sensor. There are several light sensors, all of which are connected to the controller. The sensor can detect the direction of the direct sunlight, and then transmit the data of the direction of the sunlight to the controller. The intelligent servo base is provided with a ring-shaped rotating strut guide rail, and the lower end of the base section bracket is slidably arranged on the rotating strut guide rail. A drive motor is installed, and the drive motor can drive the base section support to slide on the rotating pillar guide rail. The controller is connected with the drive motor signal and controls the operation of the drive motor. When the base section support slides on the rotating support guide rail, it can drive the base section ring body, The standard section of the photovoltaic panel bracket and the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels connected to the outside of the basic section ring body and the outside of each standard section ring body rotate together.

The above-mentioned intelligent servo base is provided with a circle of photovoltaic panel guide rails on the outer side of the rotating pillar guide rail, and the lower end of the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel installed on the outside of the base link body is slidably arranged on the photovoltaic panel guide rail.

The above-mentioned basic node ring body and each standard node ring body are fixed to the wind turbine tower through the lateral support, the lateral support is a retractable structure, one end of the lateral support is fixed on the corresponding basic node ring body or the standard node ring body, and the other One end extends to the wind turbine tower and abuts against the outer surface of the wind turbine tower.

The above-mentioned lateral supports are cylinders, at least two are installed on the basic node ring body and each standard node ring body, the lateral supports are symmetrically arranged on the basic node ring body and the standard node ring body, and the cylinder seats of the lateral support are fixed on the corresponding On the basic node ring body and the standard node ring body, the front end of the horizontally supported cylinder rod is provided with a patch that matches the shape of the outer surface of the wind turbine tower. The outer surface of the cylinder is in contact with each other.

The diameter of the above-mentioned standard nodal ring body increases in a proportional sequence from the top down.

The above-mentioned standard node ring body and the standard node bracket bracket and between the standard node bracket and the basic node ring body are all fixedly connected by bolts.

A peripheral track is formed on the outer side of the above-mentioned basic segment ring body and the outer ring surface of the standard segment ring, and a sliding support is slidably arranged in the peripheral track. The sliding support is fixedly connected with the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel, and the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel can pass through. The sliding support slides on the base joint ring body or the standard joint ring body.

The above-mentioned basic segment ring body and each standard segment ring body are provided with four lateral supports, and the photovoltaic support base segment has four basic segment supports. Each standard section has four standard section brackets, and the standard section brackets are fixed under the standard section ring body with other arcs.

The above-mentioned basic node ring body and each standard node ring body are provided with two symmetrical installation openings. The installation opening divides the basic node ring body and the standard node ring body into two corresponding half-ring structures, and the installation openings are welded tightly. , the basic node ring body and the standard node ring body become an integrated ring body.

An intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on the wind turbine tower of the present invention is provided with a solar curtain wall on the outside of the wind turbine tower, and the huge area and height of the wind turbine tower are used to provide space for the solar curtain wall, so that the solar curtain wall can be effectively utilized The wind farms land resources and overcomes the shortcomings of solar photovoltaic power generation occupying a large amount of land resources, and at the same time effectively combines wind power generation with solar power generation. The power generation device is provided with several standard sections of photovoltaic panel brackets, and the photovoltaic panel brackets are broken down into parts, which can reduce the difficulty of construction and facilitate transportation, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power generation device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the base of the power generation device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel support.

The reference numerals are: intelligent servo base 1, photovoltaic panel guide rail 11, rotating pillar guide rail 12, photovoltaic panel support base section 2, base section ring body 21, base section support 22, special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel 3, wind turbine tower 4, Light sensor 5 , photovoltaic panel bracket standard section 6 , standard section ring body 61 , standard section bracket 62 , sliding support 7 , installation port 8 , lateral support 9 , and patch 91 .

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

An intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on a wind turbine tower in this embodiment includes an intelligent servo base 1, a photovoltaic panel support base section 2, a photovoltaic panel support standard section 6 and a special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel 3. The intelligent servo The base 1 is annular and is installed around the outer side of the bottom of the wind turbine tower 4. The photovoltaic support base section 2 includes a base section ring body 21 and a number of base section supports 22. The base section ring body 21 is horizontally arranged and is installed around the wind turbine tower. Around the cylinder 4, the upper end of the basic section bracket 22 is fixedly connected with the basic section ring body 21, and the lower end is connected with the intelligent servo base 1. The photovoltaic panel bracket standard section 6 has a plurality of them, which are stacked up and down in sequence, and each photovoltaic panel bracket standard section 6 Both include a standard node ring body 61 and a number of standard node brackets 62. The standard node ring body 61 is arranged horizontally and is installed around the wind turbine tower 4. The upper end of the standard node bracket 62 is fixedly connected to the standard node ring body 61, and the lower end is connected to the standard node ring body 61. The standard segment ring body 61 of the standard segment 6 of the photovoltaic panel support below it is fixedly connected, the lower end of the standard segment support 62 of the standard segment 6 of the photovoltaic panel support at the bottom is fixedly connected to the basic segment ring body 21, and there are several special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels 3. The special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels 3 are connected to the outside of the basic node ring body 21 and the outside of each standard node ring body 61 to form a solar curtain wall surrounding the outside of the wind turbine tower 4 .

In the embodiment, the solar curtain wall composed of the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels 3 is fan-shaped, the intelligent servo base 1 is installed with a controller and a light sensor 5, and the number of light sensors 5 is several, which are all connected with the controller, and the light sensor 5 is wound around. The wind turbine tower 4 is arranged, and the light sensor 5 can detect the direction of direct sunlight, and then transmit the data of the direction of the sunlight to the controller. The intelligent servo base 1 is provided with a ring-shaped rotating pillar guide rail 12, and the lower end of the base section bracket 22 is slidable. It is arranged on the rotating strut guide rail 12, and a drive motor is also installed on the intelligent servo base 1. The drive motor can drive the base section bracket 22 to slide on the rotating strut guide rail 12. The controller is connected with the drive motor signal and controls the operation of the drive motor. When the bracket 22 slides on the rotating pillar guide rail 12, it can drive the basic node ring body 21, the photovoltaic panel bracket standard segment 6 and the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels 3 connected to the outside of the basic node ring body 21 and the outside of each standard node ring body 61 to rotate together. .

In the embodiment, the intelligent servo base 1 is provided with a circle of photovoltaic panel guide rails 11 on the outer side of the rotating pillar guide rail 12 , and the lower end of the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel 3 installed on the outer side of the basic node ring body 21 is slidably arranged on the photovoltaic panel guide rail 11 .

In the embodiment, the basic node ring body 21 and each standard node ring body 61 are fixed to the wind turbine tower 4 through the lateral support 9, the lateral support 9 is a retractable structure, and one end of the lateral support 9 is fixed on the corresponding basic node ring body. 21 or the standard node ring body 61 , and the other end extends to the wind turbine tower 4 to abut against the outer surface of the wind turbine tower 4 .

In the embodiment, the lateral supports 9 are cylinders, at least two are installed on the basic node ring body 21 and each standard node ring body 61, and the lateral supports 9 are symmetrically arranged on the basic node ring body 21 and the standard node ring body 61, The cylinder seat of the support 9 is fixed on the corresponding basic node ring body 21 and the standard node ring body 61, and the front end of the cylinder rod of the lateral support 9 is provided with a patch 91 that matches the shape of the outer surface of the wind turbine tower 4, and the cylinder rod Even when the wind turbine tower 4 is located, the patch 91 is in contact with the outer surface of the wind turbine tower 4 .

In the embodiment, the diameter of the standard nodal ring body 61 increases in a proportional sequence from the top down.

In the embodiment, the standard node ring body 61 and the standard node bracket 62 and the standard node bracket 62 and the basic node ring body 21 are fixedly connected by bolts.

In the embodiment, a peripheral surface track is formed on the outer side of the basic node ring body 21 and the outer ring surface of the standard node ring body 61 , and a sliding support 7 is slidably arranged in the peripheral surface track, and the sliding support 7 is fixedly connected with the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel 3 . , the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel 3 can slide on the basic node ring body 21 or the standard node ring body 61 through the sliding support 7 .

In the embodiment, the basic node ring body 21 and each standard node ring body 61 are provided with four lateral supports 9 , the photovoltaic support base section 2 has four basic section supports 22 , and the basic section supports 22 are fixed on the basic node ring with equal arcs. Below the body 21 , each photovoltaic panel support standard segment 6 has four standard segment supports 62 , and the standard segment supports 62 are fixed under the standard segment ring body 61 with equal arcs.

In the embodiment, the basic node ring body 21 and each standard node ring body 61 are provided with two symmetrical mounting ports 8, and the mounting ports 8 divide the basic node ring body 21 and the standard node ring body 61 into two corresponding With the half ring structure, when the installation port 8 is welded dead, the basic node ring body 21 and the standard node ring body 61 become an integral ring body.

As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the solar photovoltaic power generation device based on the wind turbine tower is installed on a 3MW horizontal axis large wind turbine. The total height of the power generation device is 48m. The photovoltaic panel support section includes a photovoltaic panel support base section 2 and five photovoltaic panel support standard sections 6, each with a height of 8m. The intelligent servo base 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tower 4, and the photovoltaic support base section 2 is connected to the intelligent servo base 1 through the base section support 22. The bottom of the base section support 22 is installed in the rotating pillar guide rail 12 for easy rotation. The light sensor 5 is installed on the intelligent servo base 1, which can detect the direction of direct sunlight, and transmit the data to the controller, so as to control the rotation of the base section bracket 22; The standard photovoltaic support sections 6 are sequentially stacked on the photovoltaic support base section 2, and the intelligent servo base 1 controls the rotation of the photovoltaic panel support base section 2, thereby driving the upper photovoltaic panel support standard section 6 to rotate. The photovoltaic panel support base section 2 and the photovoltaic panel support standard section 6 are fixed to the tower by the lateral support 9, and the lateral support 9 has a telescopic function, which can control the fixation and separation of the photovoltaic panel support and the tower 4.

The photovoltaic panel support base section 2 and the photovoltaic panel support standard section 6 and the photovoltaic panel support standard section 6 are all connected by bolts, and the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel 3 is connected with the photovoltaic panel support base section 2 and the photovoltaic panel support standard section 6. Sliding supports 7 are connected. The special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel 3 can slide on the basic node ring body 21 or the standard node ring body 61 through the sliding support 7 .

In addition, each photovoltaic panel bracket standard section 6 is provided with four standard section brackets 62, which can ensure sufficient stability. Since the device is installed around the existing wind turbine tower, two installation openings 8 are provided at the base segment ring body 21 and the standard segment ring body 61 of the photovoltaic panel support base section 2 and the photovoltaic panel support standard section 6. For this purpose, in order to facilitate the splicing installation of the basic section 2 and the standard section 6 of the photovoltaic panel support, the installation port 8 is fixed by welding.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions that belong to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on wind turbine tower, is characterized in that: comprise intelligent servo base (1), photovoltaic panel support base section (2), photovoltaic panel support standard section (6) and special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel (3), the intelligent servo base (1) is annular and is installed around the bottom of the wind turbine tower (4), and the photovoltaic panel support base section (2) includes a base section ring body (21) and several base section supports (22), the base section ring body (21) is arranged horizontally and is installed around the wind turbine tower (4), and the upper end of the base section support (22) is fixedly connected to the base section ring body (21) , the lower end is connected to the intelligent servo base (1), there are a plurality of standard sections (6) of the photovoltaic panel bracket, and they are stacked up and down in sequence. Standard node brackets (62), the standard node ring body (61) is arranged horizontally and is installed around the wind turbine tower (4), and the upper end of the standard node bracket (62) is fixedly connected to the standard node ring body (61) , the lower end is fixedly connected with the standard segment ring body (61) of the standard segment (6) of the photovoltaic panel bracket located below it, and the lower end of the standard segment bracket (62) of the standard segment (6) of the photovoltaic panel bracket at the bottom is connected with the basic segment ring body (21) Fixed connection. There are several special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels (3), and the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels (3) are connected to the outside of the basic node ring body (21) and the outside of each standard node ring body (61) to form a surrounding The solar curtain wall wrapped around the outside of the wind turbine tower (4). 2. A kind of intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on wind turbine tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the solar curtain wall composed of the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels (3) is fan-shaped, and the intelligent servo base ( 1) A controller and a light sensor (5) are installed, and the number of the light sensors (5) is several, all of which are connected to the controller. The light sensor (5) is arranged around the wind turbine tower (4), and the light sensor (5) The direction of the direct sunlight can be detected, and then the data of the direction of the sunlight is transmitted to the controller. The intelligent servo base (1) is provided with an annular rotating pillar guide rail (12), and the base section bracket (22) ) lower end is slidably arranged on the rotating strut guide rail (12), and a drive motor is also installed on the intelligent servo base (1), and the drive motor can drive the base section bracket (22) on the rotating strut guide rail (12). ), the controller is signal-connected with the drive motor and controls the operation of the drive motor. When the base segment bracket (22) slides on the rotating support guide rail (12), it can drive the base segment ring body (21), The standard section (6) of the photovoltaic panel support and the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panels (3) connected to the outside of the basic joint ring body (21) and the outside of each standard joint ring body (61) rotate together. 3. A kind of intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on wind turbine tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: the intelligent servo base (1) is provided with a circle of photovoltaic panel guide rails on the outside of the rotating support guide rails (12). (11), the lower end of the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel (3) installed on the outer side of the basic node ring body (21) is slidably arranged on the photovoltaic panel guide rail (11). 4. A kind of intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on wind turbine tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: the basic node ring body (21) and each standard node ring body (61) are supported by lateral supports ( 9) It is fixed with the wind turbine tower (4), the lateral support (9) is a retractable structure, and one end of the lateral support (9) is fixed on the corresponding basic node ring body (21) or standard node ring body ( 61), the other end extends to the wind turbine tower (4) and abuts against the outer surface of the wind turbine tower (4). 5. A kind of intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on wind turbine tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lateral support (9) is a cylinder, a basic node ring body (21) and each standard node At least two rings (61) are installed on each, the lateral supports (9) are symmetrically arranged on the basic node ring body (21) and the standard node ring body (61), and the cylinder seat of the lateral support (9) is fixed on the On the corresponding basic node ring body (21) and the standard node ring body (61), the front end of the cylinder rod of the lateral support (9) is provided with a patch (91) adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the wind turbine tower (4). , when the cylinder rod is even at the wind turbine tower (4), the patch (91) abuts against the outer surface of the wind turbine tower (4). 6 . The intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on a wind turbine tower according to claim 5 , wherein the diameter of the standard node ring body ( 61 ) increases in a proportional sequence from the top down. 7 . 7. A kind of intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on wind turbine tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: between the standard segment ring body (61) and the standard segment support (62) support and the standard segment Both the bracket (62) and the basic node ring body (21) are fixedly connected by bolts. 8 . The intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on a wind turbine tower according to claim 7 , wherein the outer side of the basic node ring body ( 21 ) and the outer ring surface of the standard node ring body ( 61 ) are both uniform. 9 . A peripheral surface track is formed, and a sliding support (7) is slidably arranged in the peripheral surface track, and the sliding support (7) is fixedly connected with the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel (3), and the special-shaped solar photovoltaic panel (3) It can slide on the basic node ring body (21) or the standard node ring body (61) through the sliding support (7). 9 . The intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on a wind turbine tower according to claim 8 , wherein the basic node ring body ( 21 ) and each standard node ring body ( 61 ) are provided with four lateral The support (9), the photovoltaic panel support base section (2) has four base section supports (22), the base section supports (22) are fixed under the base section ring body (21) with equal arc, and each photovoltaic panel support standard section ( 6) Each has four standard segment brackets (62), and the standard segment brackets (62) are fixed under the standard segment ring body (61) with equal arcs. 10 . The intelligent solar photovoltaic power generation device based on a wind turbine tower according to claim 9 , wherein the basic node ring body ( 21 ) and each standard node ring body ( 61 ) are provided with 10 . There are two symmetrical mounting ports (8), the mounting ports (8) divide the basic node ring body (21) and the standard node ring body (61) into two corresponding half-ring structures, and the mounting ports (8) When welded, the basic node ring body (21) and the standard node ring body (61) become an integral ring body.

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