CN210039050U - Geological disaster monitoring and early warning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a geological disaster monitoring and early warning device, comprising a base, four corners of the base are provided with installation holes, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a lightning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod , the outer side of the support rod is provided with a protective plate, the top of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a solar panel, a protective net is arranged between the top of the protective plate and the supporting rod, and the inner side of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a mounting The mounting plate is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing plate, and the left and right sides of the support rod are fixedly connected with a rain gauge. The new model is provided with a protective plate to protect the early warning device in the case of strong wind and prevent the early warning device from being affected. At the same time, the inner side of the protective plate is provided with a mounting plate and a shock-absorbing plate, which can enhance the stability of the early warning device, prevent the early warning device from being damaged by impact, improve the service life of the early warning device, and help people to effectively warn of disasters.

Description

A geological disaster monitoring and early warning device

technical field

The utility model relates to a geological disaster monitoring and early warning device, which belongs to the technical field of disaster monitoring.

Background technique

Geological disasters refer to geological effects (phenomena) that are formed under the action of natural or human factors and cause damage and loss to human life, property and the environment, such as collapse, landslide, debris flow, ground fissure, soil erosion, land desertification and swampy , soil salinization, as well as earthquakes, volcanoes, geothermal hazards, etc., in order to reduce the property loss and casualties of geological disasters to human beings, it is necessary to rely on the perennial geological monitoring method to carry out effective early warning and help people improve their response measures.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a geological disaster monitoring and early warning device. By being provided with a protective plate, the early warning device can be protected in the case of strong winds and the early warning device can be prevented from being damaged. Enhance the stability of the early warning device, prevent the early warning device from being damaged by impact, and improve the service life of the early warning device. By providing a lightning rod and a ground wire at the bottom of the base, the early warning device can be prevented from being damaged by lightning strikes. In rainy weather, the rain falls into the rain gauges on both sides of the support rod, and the rain drives the floating plate to rise. Observe the scale pattern on the inner wall of the rain gauge through the camera, and compare the rain gauges on both sides to get the rainwater level. Rainfall, if the rainfall is large, it is necessary to remind the surrounding residents to take protective measures, which can effectively help the residents to give an early warning, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A geological disaster monitoring and early warning device includes a base, four corners of the base are provided with installation holes, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a lightning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and the support The outer side of the rod is provided with a protective plate, the top of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a solar panel, a protective net is arranged between the top end of the protective plate and the support rod, the inner side of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the A shock-absorbing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a rain gauge is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support rod, a shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected between the shock-absorbing plate and the rain gauge, and the bottom of the rain gauge is fixedly connected. A micro water pump is provided, and the micro water pump is respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a drainage pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected in the rain gauge, and the drainage pipe faces the direction of the base.

Further, a ground wire is connected to the bottom of the base, and the lightning rod is connected to the ground wire through a wire.

Further, the outer side of the protective plate is evenly provided with diversion grooves, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between the protective plate and the mounting plate.

Further, both sides of the shock-absorbing spring are provided with shock-absorbing rods, and the two ends of the shock-absorbing rod are respectively hinged with the shock-absorbing plate and the rain gauge.

Further, the micro water pump is fixedly connected to the support rod, and the micro water pump and the solar panel are connected by wires.

Further, the inner wall of the rain gauge is provided with a scale pattern, and the top of the inner cavity of the rain gauge is fixedly connected with a limit rod.

Further, the rain gauge is provided with a floating plate, and a camera is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the geological disaster monitoring and early warning device involved in the utility model is provided with a protective plate to protect the early warning device in the case of strong wind and prevent the early warning device from being damaged. The plate and the shock-absorbing plate can enhance the stability of the early warning device, avoid the early warning device from being damaged by impact, and improve the service life of the early warning device. Damaged, by setting up a rain gauge, in rainy weather, the rain falls into the rain gauge on both sides of the support rod, and the rain drives the floating plate to rise. The rain meter can get the rainfall amount of the rain. If the rainfall is large, it is necessary to remind the surrounding residents to take protective measures, which can effectively help the residents to give early warning.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the specific embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a geological disaster monitoring and early warning device of the present utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective plate of a geological disaster monitoring and early warning device of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rainwater meter of a geological disaster monitoring and early warning device of the present invention;

4 is a top view of a protective plate of a geological disaster monitoring and early warning device of the present invention;

Labels in the figure: 1, base; 2, installation hole; 3, support rod; 4, lightning rod; 5, protective plate; 6, solar panel; 7, protective net; 8, installation plate; 9, shock absorption plate; 10, Rain gauge; 11, shock spring; 12, camera; 13, miniature water pump; 14, water inlet pipe; 15, drain pipe; 16, grounding wire; 17, diversion groove; 18, reinforcement rod; 19, shock absorption rod ; 20, scale pattern; 21, limit rod; 22, floating plate.

Detailed ways

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model.

Example 1

Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the utility model provides a technical solution:

A geological disaster monitoring and early warning device, comprising a base 1, the four corners of the base 1 are provided with mounting holes 2, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 3, and the top of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected There is a lightning rod 4, which can prevent the early warning device from being damaged by lightning strikes. The outer side of the support rod 3 is provided with a protective plate 5. The top of the protective plate 5 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 6, and the solar panel 6 provides electricity for the miniature water pump 13. , a protective net 7 is provided between the top of the protective plate 5 and the support rod 3, which can prevent sundries from entering the rainwater meter 10, resulting in inaccurate measurement. The inner side of the protective plate 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, A damping plate 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 8 , a rain gauge 10 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support rod 3 , and a damping spring is fixedly connected between the damping plate 9 and the rain gauge 10 . 11. When the protective plate 5 receives impact and strong wind, the mounting plate 8 cooperates with the shock-absorbing plate 9 to drive the shock-absorbing rod 19 to fold, and the shock-absorbing spring 11 is compressed at the same time. It is directly damaged, the stability of the device is enhanced, and the service life of the early warning device is improved. The bottom of the rain gauge 10 is provided with a micro water pump 13, and the micro water pump 13 is respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 14 and a drain pipe 15. The water inlet pipe 14 is connected in the rain gauge 10, and the drain pipe 14 faces the direction of the base 1. On a sunny day, the solar panel 6 generates electricity to drive the micro water pump 13 to pump water, and the rainwater in the rain gauge 10 is pumped out for the next use. , which is convenient for the early warning device to carry out effective early warning.

More specifically, the bottom of the base 1 is connected with a ground wire 16, the lightning rod 4 is connected with the ground wire 16 through a wire, and the lightning is introduced into the ground. A reinforcing rod 18 is fixedly connected between the protective plate 5 and the mounting plate 8, which can reduce the damage to the protective plate 5 caused by strong wind and reduce the wind pressure. Both ends of the shock-absorbing rod 19 are hinged with the shock-absorbing plate 9 and the rain gauge 10, respectively. When the protective plate 5 receives impact and strong wind, the mounting plate 8 cooperates with the shock-absorbing plate 9 to drive the shock-absorbing rod 19 to fold, while reducing the impact. The shock spring 11 is compressed, and the direct damage of the protective plate 5 is avoided by the elastic force of the shock spring 11. The micro water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the support rod 3, and the micro water pump 13 and the solar panel 6 are connected by wires. The inner wall of the rain gauge 10 is provided with a scale pattern 20, the top of the inner cavity of the rain gauge 10 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 21, the rain gauge 10 is provided with a floating plate 22, and the top of the floating plate 22 is The camera 12 is fixedly connected. In rainy weather, the rain falls into the rain gauge 10 on both sides of the support rod 3, and the rain drives the floating plate 22 to rise. The camera 12 is used to observe the scale pattern 20 on the inner wall of the rain gauge 10. By comparing The rain gauges 10 on both sides obtain the rainfall amount of the rainwater. If the rainfall amount is large, it is necessary to remind the surrounding residents to take protective measures.

Example 2

As shown in Figures 1-2, the solar panel 6 is connected with a battery, and the micro-water pump 13 is connected to the battery of the solar panel 6 through a wire. It is inconvenient to install the power supply in the field. In use, the rainwater in the rainwater meter 10 is drawn out. The shock-absorbing rod 19 is a folding rod formed by hinged two connecting rods. When the shock-absorbing plate 9 drives the shock-absorbing spring 11 to compress, the shock-absorbing rod 19 is folded to reduce protection. Damage to plate 5.

Example 3

As shown in FIG. 3 , the camera 12 is a small waterproof camera to avoid water damage inside the camera 12, and the limit rod 21 is clamped on the inner wall of the rain meter 10, which is easy to disassemble and facilitate the installation and installation of the camera 12. replace.

The working principle of the utility model: the early warning device is installed on the open ground through the mounting hole 2 on the base 1, in rainy weather, the rainwater falls into the rainwater meter 10 on both sides of the support rod 3, and the rainwater drives the floating plate 22 to rise , observe the scale pattern 20 on the inner wall of the rain meter 10 through the camera 12, and obtain the rainfall amount by comparing the rain meters 10 on both sides. The top of the rod 3 is provided with a lightning rod 4, and the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a ground wire 16, which can prevent the early warning device from being damaged by lightning strikes. In the rain meter 10, the measurement is inaccurate. The top of the rain meter 10 is provided with a limit rod 21 to prevent the floating plate 22 and the camera 12 from drifting out of the rain meter 10 when the rainfall is too large. There is a guide groove 17 on the 5, which can reduce the damage to the protective plate 5 caused by the strong wind and reduce the wind pressure. The plate 8 cooperates with the shock-absorbing plate 9 to drive the shock-absorbing rod 19 to fold, and the shock-absorbing spring 11 compresses at the same time. Through the elastic force of the shock-absorbing spring 11, the direct damage of the protective plate 5 is avoided, the stability of the device is enhanced, and the service life of the early warning device is improved. Then, on a sunny day, the solar panel 6 generates electricity to drive the micro water pump 13 to pump water, and the rainwater in the rainwater meter 10 is pumped out for the next use, which is convenient for the early warning device to carry out effective early warning.

The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also make changes and modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. Any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made on the basis of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A geological disaster monitoring and early warning device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the four corners of the base (1) are provided with mounting holes (2), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected There is a support rod (3), a lightning rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (3), a protective plate (5) is provided on the outer side of the support rod (3), and the top of the protective plate (5) is provided A solar panel (6) is fixedly connected, a protective net (7) is arranged between the top end of the protective plate (5) and the support rod (3), and a mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective plate (5). ), a shock-absorbing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (8), a rain gauge (10) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support rod (3), and the shock-absorbing plate (9) is connected to the A damping spring (11) is fixedly connected between the rain gauges (10), a micro water pump (13) is arranged at the bottom of the rain gauge (10), and water inlet pipes (13) are respectively connected to the micro water pumps (13). 14) and a drain pipe (15), the water inlet pipe (14) is connected in the rain gauge (10), and the drain pipe (15) faces the direction of the base (1). 2. A geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is connected with a ground wire (16), and the lightning rod (4) is connected to the ground wire (16) through the wire )connect. 3. A geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a diversion groove (17) is evenly opened on the outer side of the protective plate (5), and the protective plate (5) is connected to the mounting plate. A reinforcing rod (18) is fixedly connected between (8). 4. A geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the shock-absorbing spring (11) are provided with shock-absorbing rods (19), and the shock-absorbing rod (19) is provided with a shock-absorbing rod (19). Both ends are hinged with the shock-absorbing plate (9) and the rain gauge (10) respectively. 5. A geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the micro water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the support rod (3), and the micro water pump (13) is connected to the solar panel (6). ) are connected by wires. 6. A geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a scale pattern (20) is provided on the inner wall of the rain gauge (10), and the inner wall of the rain gauge (10) is provided with a scale pattern (20). The top of the cavity is fixedly connected with a limit rod (21). 7. A geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rain gauge (10) is provided with a floating plate (22), and the top of the floating plate (22) is fixedly connected with a floating plate (22). camera (12).

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