CN210033460U - Tunnel lining intelligence maintenance platform truck - Google Patents
Tunnel lining intelligence maintenance platform truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN210033460U CN210033460U CN201920487656.9U CN201920487656U CN210033460U CN 210033460 U CN210033460 U CN 210033460U CN 201920487656 U CN201920487656 U CN 201920487656U CN 210033460 U CN210033460 U CN 210033460U
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及隧道养护技术领域,且公开了一种隧道衬砌智能养护台车,包括两个支撑主杆,两个所述支撑主杆的底部均固定安装有移动承载座,两个所述移动承载座的内部均活动安装有移动滚轮,两个所述支撑主杆的顶部固定安装有支撑顶板。该隧道衬砌智能养护台车,通过设置两个弧形侧板与弧形顶板的连接处均开设有相对应的连接卡槽,达到了弧形侧板与弧形顶板,便于拼接稳定和安装稳固的效果,通过在弧形侧板与弧形顶板的外表面安装有养护喷口,且设置了养护喷水箱,养护喷水箱的内部固定安装有蓄水箱和养护喷雾泵机,达到了该养护台车在使用时,可通过养护喷口对隧道内部进行均匀养护的效果。
The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel maintenance, and discloses an intelligent maintenance trolley for tunnel lining, which comprises two supporting main rods. The interior of the bearing base is movably installed with moving rollers, and the tops of the two supporting main rods are fixedly installed with supporting top plates. The tunnel lining intelligent maintenance trolley is provided with corresponding connection slots at the joints of the two arc-shaped side plates and the arc-shaped top plate, so as to achieve the arc-shaped side plate and the arc-shaped top plate, which is convenient for stable splicing and stable installation. The effect is achieved by installing maintenance nozzles on the outer surfaces of the curved side plates and the curved top plate, and setting up a maintenance water spray tank, and a water storage tank and a maintenance spray pump are fixedly installed inside the maintenance water spray box. When the maintenance trolley is in use, it can uniformly maintain the interior of the tunnel through the maintenance nozzle.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及隧道养护技术领域,具体为一种隧道衬砌智能养护台车。The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel maintenance, in particular to a tunnel lining intelligent maintenance trolley.
背景技术Background technique
隧道衬砌是指支持和维护隧道的长期稳定和耐久性的永久结构物,其作用是,支持和维护隧道的稳定,保持列车运行所需的空间,防止围岩的风化,解除地下水的影响等,因此隧道衬砌必须有足够强度、耐久性和一定的抗冻、抗渗和抗侵蚀性,隧道衬砌主要由拱圈、边墙、仰拱和底板几部分构成,为排出隧道内的水,隧道内还设排水沟。Tunnel lining refers to a permanent structure that supports and maintains the long-term stability and durability of the tunnel. Its function is to support and maintain the stability of the tunnel, maintain the space required for train operation, prevent the weathering of surrounding rocks, and relieve the influence of groundwater. Therefore, the tunnel lining must have sufficient strength, durability and certain frost resistance, impermeability and corrosion resistance. The tunnel lining is mainly composed of arch rings, side walls, inverted arches and bottom plates. There are also drains.
目前在国内隧道施工中,衬砌一般采用自然养护,极个别项目采用简单的喷水养护处理,由于上述养护方法受外界环境以及人为因素影响较大,养护效果不佳,难以保证衬砌的质量和使用寿命对于隧道衬砌尚无专门的养护设备可供施工单位使用,故而提出了一种隧道衬砌智能养护台车来解决上述中提出的问题。At present, in the construction of domestic tunnels, the lining is generally maintained by natural maintenance, and very few projects are treated with simple water spray maintenance. Since the above maintenance method is greatly affected by the external environment and human factors, the maintenance effect is not good, and it is difficult to ensure the quality and use of the lining. There is no special maintenance equipment for tunnel lining that can be used by the construction unit, so an intelligent maintenance trolley for tunnel lining is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种隧道衬砌智能养护台车,具备组合安装和便于调节等优点,解决了目前在国内隧道施工中,衬砌一般采用自然养护,极个别项目采用简单的喷水养护处理,由于上述养护方法受外界环境以及人为因素影响较大,养护效果不佳的问题。In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent maintenance trolley for tunnel lining, which has the advantages of combined installation and easy adjustment, and solves the problem that in the current domestic tunnel construction, the lining generally adopts natural maintenance, and very few projects are simple to use. Because the above-mentioned maintenance method is greatly affected by the external environment and human factors, the maintenance effect is not good.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述组合安装和便于调节的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种隧道衬砌智能养护台车,包括两个支撑主杆,两个所述支撑主杆的底部均固定安装有移动承载座,两个所述移动承载座的内部均活动安装有移动滚轮,两个所述支撑主杆的顶部固定安装有支撑顶板,两个所述支撑主杆的相对的一侧固定安装有辅助支架,所述支撑顶板的顶部固定安装有防护栏,所述支撑顶板的顶部固定安装有稳固电机,所述稳固电机的输出轴上固定安装有调节螺纹轴,所述调节螺纹轴远离稳固电机的一侧固定安装有限位挡板,所述调节螺纹轴的外表面活动安装有活动顶板,所述活动顶板的顶部固定安装有弧形顶板,两个所述支撑主杆相离的一侧均固定安装有连接液压杆,所述连接液压杆远离支撑主杆的一侧固定安装有与弧形顶板相对应的弧形侧板,右侧所述支撑主杆的右侧固定安装有爬梯,所述辅助支架的正面固定安装有养护喷水箱,所述养护喷水箱的外表面固定安装有与弧形侧板和弧形顶板相对应的排水软管,所述弧形侧板和弧形顶板的外表面均固定安装有养护喷口。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of combined installation and easy adjustment, the present utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent maintenance trolley for tunnel lining, comprising two main support rods, and the bottoms of the two main support rods are fixedly installed with movable bearing The inside of the two moving bearing seats are movably installed with moving rollers, the tops of the two supporting main rods are fixedly installed with supporting top plates, and the opposite sides of the two supporting main rods are fixedly installed with auxiliary brackets , a guard rail is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting top plate, a stable motor is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting top plate, and an adjusting threaded shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stable motor, and the adjusting threaded shaft is away from one of the stable motor. A limited baffle plate is fixedly installed on the side, a movable top plate is movably installed on the outer surface of the adjusting threaded shaft, an arc-shaped top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the movable top plate, and the two sides that are separated from the two main support rods are fixedly installed There is a connecting hydraulic rod, the side of the connecting hydraulic rod away from the supporting main rod is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped side plate corresponding to the arc-shaped top plate, and a climbing ladder is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting main rod on the right side, and the auxiliary A maintenance water spray box is fixedly installed on the front of the bracket, and the outer surface of the maintenance water spray box is fixedly installed with a drainage hose corresponding to the arc-shaped side plate and the arc-shaped top plate. Maintenance nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer surface.
优选的,所述辅助支架的内部开设有过道通孔,且辅助支架为不锈钢支架。Preferably, a passage through hole is opened inside the auxiliary bracket, and the auxiliary bracket is a stainless steel bracket.
优选的,所述辅助支架的内部固定安装有与连接液压杆相对应的液压动力泵。Preferably, a hydraulic power pump corresponding to the connecting hydraulic rod is fixedly installed inside the auxiliary support.
优选的,两个所述弧形侧板与弧形顶板的连接处均开设有相对应的连接卡槽。Preferably, corresponding connection slots are provided at the joints of the two arc-shaped side plates and the arc-shaped top plate.
优选的,所述弧形侧板和弧形顶板的内部均开设有与养护喷口和排水软管相对应的输水管。Preferably, the inside of the arc-shaped side plate and the arc-shaped top plate are provided with water delivery pipes corresponding to the maintenance spout and the drainage hose.
优选的,所述养护喷水箱的内部固定安装有蓄水箱和养护喷雾泵机,两个所述移动承载座的顶部固定安装有与移动滚轮相对应的动力电机。Preferably, a water storage tank and a maintenance spray pump are fixedly installed inside the maintenance spray box, and power motors corresponding to the moving rollers are fixedly installed on the tops of the two movable bearing bases.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种隧道衬砌智能养护台车,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent maintenance trolley for tunnel lining, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该隧道衬砌智能养护台车,通过设置两个弧形侧板与弧形顶板的连接处均开设有相对应的连接卡槽,达到了弧形侧板与弧形顶板,便于拼接稳定和安装稳固的效果,通过在弧形侧板与弧形顶板的外表面安装有养护喷口,且设置了养护喷水箱,养护喷水箱的内部固定安装有蓄水箱和养护喷雾泵机,达到了该养护台车在使用时,可通过养护喷口对隧道内部进行均匀养护的效果。1. The tunnel is lined with an intelligent maintenance trolley. By setting the connection between the two arc-shaped side plates and the arc-shaped top plate, there are corresponding connection slots, so as to achieve the arc-shaped side plate and the arc-shaped top plate, which is convenient for splicing, stable and stable. For the effect of stable installation, the maintenance nozzles are installed on the outer surfaces of the curved side plates and the curved top plate, and a maintenance water spray tank is installed. Therefore, when the maintenance trolley is in use, the interior of the tunnel can be uniformly maintained through the maintenance nozzle.
2、该隧道衬砌智能养护台车,通过两个移动承载座的顶部固定安装有与移动滚轮相对应的动力电机能够为台车提供移动的动力,使台车设备便于移动和运输,从而有效的解决了目前在国内隧道施工中,衬砌一般采用自然养护,极个别项目采用简单的喷水养护处理,由于上述养护方法受外界环境以及人为因素影响较大,养护效果不佳的问题。2. The tunnel lining intelligent maintenance trolley, through the fixed installation of the power motor corresponding to the moving rollers on the top of the two moving bearing bases, can provide the moving power for the trolley, making the trolley equipment easy to move and transport, so as to effectively In the current domestic tunnel construction, the lining generally adopts natural curing, and very few projects adopt simple water spray curing treatment. Because the above curing method is greatly affected by the external environment and human factors, the curing effect is not good.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A的结构放大示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of A in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1支撑主杆、2移动承载座、3移动滚轮、4辅助支架、5连接液压杆、6支撑顶板、7排水软管、8养护喷水箱、9活动顶板、10弧形顶板、11防护栏、12养护喷口、13爬梯、14弧形侧板、15限位挡板、16调节螺纹轴、17稳固电机。In the picture: 1 supporting main pole, 2 moving bearing seat, 3 moving roller, 4 auxiliary bracket, 5 connecting hydraulic rod, 6 supporting top plate, 7 drain hose, 8 maintenance spray tank, 9 movable top plate, 10 arc top plate, 11 guardrail, 12 maintenance spout, 13 ladder, 14 arc side plate, 15 limit baffle, 16 adjustment threaded shaft, 17 stable motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-2,一种隧道衬砌智能养护台车,包括两个支撑主杆1,两个支撑主杆1的底部均固定安装有移动承载座2,两个移动承载座2的内部均活动安装有移动滚轮3,两个支撑主杆1的顶部固定安装有支撑顶板6,两个支撑主杆1的相对的一侧固定安装有辅助支架4,辅助支架4的内部开设有过道通孔,且辅助支架4为不锈钢支架,支撑顶板6的顶部固定安装有防护栏11,支撑顶板6的顶部固定安装有稳固电机17,稳固电机17的型号为Y160M-4,稳固电机17的输出轴上固定安装有调节螺纹轴16,调节螺纹轴16远离稳固电机17的一侧固定安装有限位挡板15,调节螺纹轴16的外表面活动安装有活动顶板9,活动顶板9的顶部固定安装有弧形顶板10,两个支撑主杆1相离的一侧均固定安装有连接液压杆5,辅助支架4的内部固定安装有与连接液压杆5相对应的液压动力泵,液压动力泵的型号为K3SP36C,连接液压杆5远离支撑主杆1的一侧固定安装有与弧形顶板10相对应的弧形侧板14,两个弧形侧板14与弧形顶板10的连接处均开设有相对应的连接卡槽,右侧支撑主杆1的右侧固定安装有爬梯13,辅助支架4的正面固定安装有养护喷水箱8,养护喷水箱8的内部固定安装有蓄水箱和养护喷雾泵机,养护喷雾泵机的型号为80D-12chengyi6,两个移动承载座2的顶部固定安装有与移动滚轮3相对应的动力电机,养护喷水箱8的外表面固定安装有与弧形侧板14和弧形顶板10相对应的排水软管7,弧形侧板14和弧形顶板10的外表面均固定安装有养护喷口12,弧形侧板14和弧形顶板10的内部均开设有与养护喷口12和排水软管7相对应的输水管,该隧道衬砌智能养护台车,通过设置两个弧形侧板14与弧形顶板10的连接处均开设有相对应的连接卡槽,达到了弧形侧板14与弧形顶板10,便于拼接稳定和安装稳固的效果,通过在弧形侧板14与弧形顶板10的外表面安装有养护喷口12,且设置了养护喷水箱8,养护喷水箱8的内部固定安装有蓄水箱和养护喷雾泵机,达到了该养护台车在使用时,可通过养护喷口12对隧道内部进行均匀养护的效果,该隧道衬砌智能养护台车,通过两个移动承载座2的顶部固定安装有与移动滚轮3相对应的动力电机能够为台车提供移动的动力,使台车设备便于移动和运输,从而有效的解决了目前在国内隧道施工中,衬砌一般采用自然养护,极个别项目采用简单的喷水养护处理,由于上述养护方法受外界环境以及人为因素影响较大,养护效果不佳的问题。Please refer to Figure 1-2, an intelligent maintenance trolley for tunnel lining, including two supporting
综上所述,该隧道衬砌智能养护台车,通过设置两个弧形侧板14与弧形顶板10的连接处均开设有相对应的连接卡槽,达到了弧形侧板14与弧形顶板10,便于拼接稳定和安装稳固的效果,通过在弧形侧板14与弧形顶板10的外表面安装有养护喷口12,且设置了养护喷水箱8,养护喷水箱8的内部固定安装有蓄水箱和养护喷雾泵机,达到了该养护台车在使用时,可通过养护喷口12对隧道内部进行均匀养护的效果。To sum up, the tunnel lining intelligent maintenance trolley, by setting the connection between the two arc-
并且,该隧道衬砌智能养护台车,通过两个移动承载座2的顶部固定安装有与移动滚轮3相对应的动力电机能够为台车提供移动的动力,使台车设备便于移动和运输,从而有效的解决了目前在国内隧道施工中,衬砌一般采用自然养护,极个别项目采用简单的喷水养护处理,由于上述养护方法受外界环境以及人为因素影响较大,养护效果不佳的问题。In addition, the tunnel lining intelligent maintenance trolley is fixedly installed with a power motor corresponding to the moving
需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also no Other elements expressly listed, or which are also inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111720141A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-29 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | Maintenance method based on four-cabin pipe gallery internal concrete maintenance equipment |
| CN111749708A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 寇引霞 | Steel construction is used in tunnel excavation support |
| CN112919929A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-08 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Steam type maintenance trolley and construction method |
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2019
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111720141A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-29 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | Maintenance method based on four-cabin pipe gallery internal concrete maintenance equipment |
| CN111749708A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 寇引霞 | Steel construction is used in tunnel excavation support |
| CN112919929A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-08 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Steam type maintenance trolley and construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200207 Termination date: 20210411 |
