CN210025832U - A cable trench opening booster - Google Patents

A cable trench opening booster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210025832U
CN210025832U CN201821473480.3U CN201821473480U CN210025832U CN 210025832 U CN210025832 U CN 210025832U CN 201821473480 U CN201821473480 U CN 201821473480U CN 210025832 U CN210025832 U CN 210025832U
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China
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booster
outriggers
cable trench
supporting legs
mounting plate
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张超伦
吕志东
赵军泰
李永涛
王银
肖鹏
邱雁庄
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State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
Zhangye Power Supply Co of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
Zhangye Power Supply Co of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及电缆沟开孔技术领域,其目的在于提供了一种电缆沟开孔助力器,能有效解决现有电缆沟开孔装置操作复杂、不便移动的问题,包括助力器本体,助力器本体主要由安装板和支腿组成,支腿分为三个水平支腿和四个垂直支腿,水平支腿上设置有两个水钻安装孔,与水平支腿相远离的两个垂直支腿上设置有两个调节螺栓,所述安装板的中间位置上通过螺纹设置有升降装置,升降装置主要由手柄、螺杆、轴承和垫板组成,其有益效果在于:通过在助力器本体上安装升降装置,使得通过升降装置就能够用于调节开孔位置,操作简单、节省人力,使用安全,能够有效的避免水钻钻头在开孔过程中遇到坚硬物体进而发生工作人员手臂扭伤的问题,安全可靠。

Figure 201821473480

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable trench drilling, and aims to provide a cable trench drilling booster, which can effectively solve the problems of complicated operation and inconvenient movement of the existing cable trench drilling device, including a booster body, a booster The body is mainly composed of a mounting plate and outriggers. The outriggers are divided into three horizontal outriggers and four vertical outriggers. The horizontal outriggers are provided with two rhinestone mounting holes and two vertical outriggers away from the horizontal outriggers. There are two adjusting bolts on the top, and a lifting device is provided on the middle position of the mounting plate through threads. The lifting device is mainly composed of a handle, a screw, a bearing and a backing plate. The beneficial effect is that: by installing the lifting device on the booster body The device makes it possible to adjust the opening position through the lifting device, which is simple to operate, saves manpower, and is safe to use. It can effectively avoid the problem that the rhinestone drill bit encounters hard objects during the opening process and causes the staff to sprain the arm, which is safe and reliable. .

Figure 201821473480

Description

一种电缆沟开孔助力器A cable trench opening booster

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电缆沟开孔技术领域,尤其涉及一种电缆沟开孔助力器。The utility model relates to the technical field of cable trench opening, in particular to a cable trench opening booster.

背景技术Background technique

变电站内的电缆沟均由混凝土一次浇筑而成,且一、二次电缆的穿管亦不在设计范围内,因此初期建设中不会预留穿管孔洞,至后期设备安装过程中,便需对电缆沟进行开孔,以便敷设电缆穿管。近年来由于新建变电站及改扩建工作逐年增多,遇到在变电站内进行电缆沟壁开孔的工作也愈发频繁。此项工作的传统施工方式主要是使用冲击钻和水钻直接开孔,然而冲击钻制作的孔洞工艺品质极不符合《电气装置安装施工验收规范》的规定,所以在作业中通常使用水钻。但是在实际工作过程中,如果水钻钻头在开孔过程中触碰到沟壁混凝土结构中的钢筋、石块等坚硬物体,瞬时会产生巨大的扭力,极易扭伤操作人员的手臂,造成人身伤害事故,因此需要两人共同扶持水钻进行作业。并且在开孔作业之前需要先在电缆沟沟壁上进行弹线、画线,才能确定开孔位置和孔洞距离。同时由于电缆沟内作业空间有限,往往导致制作的孔洞仍难达到预期效果和工艺要求。另外由于水钻本身存在的不足,导致在变电站内有些规格的电缆沟开孔作业中也无法正常使用。因此,对于从事变电站电气安装的施工人员来说,急需找到一种,安全,便捷、高效的替代方法。目前市场上出现了一些用于电缆沟穿管孔洞时使用的助理工具,如中国专利文件201320176446.0公开的一种《电缆沟的沟壁开孔用支架》,其通过设置第一调节螺栓及第二调节螺栓分别对钻孔的位置和钻孔的水平、垂直方向的限制,提高了钻孔的整齐性和均匀性,但该技术方案操作复杂,在进行成排陈列打孔时需要不断地对定位托架的本体进行移动,移动不便,增加了工作人员的劳动强度。The cable trenches in the substation are all made of concrete poured at one time, and the pipes for the primary and secondary cables are not within the design scope. Therefore, no holes for pipe penetrations will be reserved in the initial construction. The cable trench is opened for laying cable conduits. In recent years, due to the increasing number of new substations and reconstruction and expansion work year by year, the work of opening the cable trench wall in the substation has become more and more frequent. The traditional construction method of this work mainly uses impact drills and water drills to directly open holes. However, the quality of the holes made by the impact drills is extremely inconsistent with the provisions of the "Acceptance Specification for Electrical Installation Installation and Construction", so water drills are usually used in the operation. However, in the actual work process, if the rhinestone bit touches hard objects such as steel bars and stones in the concrete structure of the trench wall during the drilling process, a huge torque will be generated instantaneously, which will easily sprain the operator's arm and cause personal injury. Accident, so two people are required to support the rhinestone to work together. In addition, before the opening operation, it is necessary to perform elastic lines and draw lines on the wall of the cable trench to determine the opening position and hole distance. At the same time, due to the limited working space in the cable trench, it is often difficult for the holes to be made to achieve the expected effect and process requirements. In addition, due to the shortcomings of the water drill itself, it cannot be used normally in the opening operation of some specifications of the cable trench in the substation. Therefore, for the construction personnel engaged in the electrical installation of substations, it is urgent to find a safe, convenient and efficient alternative method. At present, there are some assistant tools on the market that are used when the cable trench passes through the pipe hole, such as a "Bracket for the trench wall opening of the cable trench" disclosed in Chinese Patent Document 201320176446.0. The adjustment bolts restrict the position of the drilling holes and the horizontal and vertical directions of the drilling holes respectively, which improves the neatness and uniformity of the drilling holes. The main body of the bracket moves, which is inconvenient to move and increases the labor intensity of the staff.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有电缆沟开孔装置操作复杂、不便移动的问题,提供了一种电缆沟开孔助力器,通过在助力器本体上安装升降装置,使得通过升降装置就能够用于调节开孔位置,操作简单、节省人力,使用安全,能够有效的避免水钻钻头在开孔过程中遇到坚硬物体进而发生工作人员手臂扭伤的问题,安全可靠。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, aiming at the problems of complicated operation and inconvenient movement of the existing cable trench opening device, a cable trench opening booster is provided. The device can be used to adjust the opening position, which is easy to operate, saves manpower, and is safe to use.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:

一种电缆沟开孔助力器,包括助力器本体,其特征在于:A cable trench opening booster, comprising a booster body, characterized in that:

所述助力器本体主要由安装板1和支腿9组成,支腿9主要包括四个垂直设置的和三个水平设置的支腿9,所述三个水平设置的支腿9两端均焊接设置在安装板1同一侧的两个垂直设置的支腿9之间,且三个水平设置的支腿9中靠近安装板1的两个水平设置的支腿9上均设置有两个水钻安装孔8,所述与两个水平设置的支腿9相远离的两个垂直设置的支腿9上均设置有两个用于连接调节螺栓7的螺纹孔;The booster body is mainly composed of a mounting plate 1 and an outrigger 9. The outrigger 9 mainly includes four vertically arranged and three horizontally arranged outriggers 9, and both ends of the three horizontally arranged outriggers 9 are welded. It is arranged between two vertically arranged outriggers 9 on the same side of the mounting plate 1, and two horizontally arranged outriggers 9 of the three horizontally arranged outriggers 9 near the mounting plate 1 are provided with two rhinestone installations. Holes 8, two threaded holes for connecting the adjusting bolts 7 are provided on the two vertically arranged outriggers 9 away from the two horizontally arranged outriggers 9;

所述安装板1的中间位置上通过螺纹设置有升降装置,升降装置主要由手柄2、螺杆3、轴承10和垫板4组成,所述手柄1焊接固定设置在螺杆3的顶端,螺杆3的底端通过轴承10活动设置在垫板4的中间位置上。The middle position of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a lifting device through threads. The lifting device is mainly composed of a handle 2, a screw 3, a bearing 10 and a backing plate 4. The handle 1 is welded and fixed on the top of the screw 3. The bottom end is movably arranged on the middle position of the backing plate 4 through the bearing 10 .

所述调节螺栓7的活动端上还套设有防滑垫6。An anti-skid pad 6 is also sleeved on the movable end of the adjusting bolt 7 .

所述安装板1上部两端还设置有把手。Both ends of the upper part of the mounting plate 1 are also provided with handles.

所述支腿9采用方钢焊接制作而成。The outriggers 9 are made of square steel welded.

本实用新型的有益效果:通过在助力器本体上安装升降装置,使得通过升降装置就能够用于调节开孔位置,操作简单、节省人力,使用安全,能够有效的避免水钻钻头在开孔过程中遇到坚硬物体进而发生工作人员手臂扭伤的问题,安全可靠。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by installing the lifting device on the booster body, the lifting device can be used to adjust the opening position, the operation is simple, the manpower is saved, the use is safe, and the water drill bit can be effectively avoided during the drilling process. It is safe and reliable to encounter hard objects and then the problem of staff's arm sprain.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的结构正面示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型实施例的结构背部示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型实施例的结构侧视图。3 is a structural side view of an embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型实施例的结构仰视图。FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

附图序号及名称:安装板1、手柄2、螺杆3、垫板4、螺帽5、防滑垫6、调节螺栓7、水钻安装孔8、支腿9、轴承10。Serial number and name of the drawings: mounting plate 1, handle 2, screw 3, backing plate 4, nut 5, anti-skid pad 6, adjusting bolt 7, rhinestone mounting hole 8, outrigger 9, bearing 10.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图以及具体实施例来详细说明本实用新型,在此本实用新型的示意性实施例以及说明来解释本实用新型,但并不作为对本实用新型的限定。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The present utility model is explained by the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present utility model, but is not intended to limit the present utility model.

如图1-4所示,本实用新型所述的一种电缆沟开孔助力器,包括助力器本体,所述助力器本体主要由安装板1和支腿9组成,支腿9主要包括四个垂直设置的和三个水平设置的支腿9,所述三个水平设置的支腿9两端均焊接设置在安装板1同一侧的两个垂直设置的支腿9之间,且三个水平设置的支腿9中靠近安装板1的两个水平设置的支腿9上均设置有两个水钻安装孔8,所述与两个水平设置的支腿9相远离的两个垂直设置的支腿9上均设置有两个用于连接调节螺栓7的螺纹孔;所述安装板1的中间位置上通过螺纹设置有升降装置,升降装置主要由手柄2、螺杆3、轴承10和垫板4组成,所述手柄1焊接固定设置在螺杆3的顶端,螺杆3的底端通过轴承10活动设置在垫板4的中间位置上。As shown in Figures 1-4, a cable trench opening booster according to the present invention includes a booster body. The booster body is mainly composed of a mounting plate 1 and an outrigger 9. The outrigger 9 mainly includes four Two vertically arranged and three horizontally arranged outriggers 9, both ends of the three horizontally arranged outriggers 9 are welded between the two vertically arranged outriggers 9 on the same side of the mounting plate 1, and the three Among the horizontally arranged outriggers 9, two horizontally arranged outriggers 9 near the mounting plate 1 are provided with two water drill mounting holes 8. The two vertically arranged outriggers 9 away from the two horizontally arranged outriggers The legs 9 are provided with two threaded holes for connecting the adjustment bolts 7; the middle position of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a lifting device through the thread, and the lifting device is mainly composed of a handle 2, a screw 3, a bearing 10 and a backing plate. 4, the handle 1 is welded and fixed on the top end of the screw rod 3, and the bottom end of the screw rod 3 is movably set at the middle position of the backing plate 4 through the bearing 10.

所述调节螺栓7的活动端上还套设有防滑垫6,能够在调节螺栓7与电缆沟沟壁进行固定连接时提供摩擦力,进而提高连接的稳固性。A non-slip pad 6 is also sleeved on the movable end of the adjusting bolt 7, which can provide friction when the adjusting bolt 7 is fixedly connected with the wall of the cable trench, thereby improving the stability of the connection.

所述安装板1上部两端还设置有把手,便于携带。The upper two ends of the mounting plate 1 are also provided with handles, which are convenient to carry.

所述支腿9采用方钢焊接制作而成,所述方钢是指横截面为均匀正方形的长材,本实施例中支腿采用60*40*2的方钢焊接制作而成,其代表方形钢管长边60mm,短边40mm,壁厚2mm,采用方钢结构能够减轻助力器本体的重量,进而降低工作人员的劳动强度。The outriggers 9 are made of welded square steel, and the square steel refers to a long material with a uniform square cross-section. The long side of the square steel pipe is 60mm, the short side is 40mm, and the wall thickness is 2mm. The square steel structure can reduce the weight of the booster body, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

在本实施例中,所述调节螺栓7采用M10*80,螺帽5采用M10,防滑垫6采用Φ30制作而成;所述升降装置中的螺杆长度为300mm,垫板4采用钢板材料制作而成;所述助力器本体上安装板1采用钢板材料制作而成,支腿9采用60*40*2的方钢焊接制作而成,且助力器本体的长度为520mm,宽度为300mm,高度为500mm。值得注意的是,助力器本体的宽度是根据电缆沟沟壁的厚度选择的,并且留有一定的裕度,以便根据电缆沟沟壁的厚度不同调节助力器的宽度,同时助力器本体的高度是根据《电气装置安装及施工验收规范》规定的二次穿管开孔位置进行选择的。经试验表明,采用本实用新型自作而成的电缆沟开孔助力器进行电缆沟的开孔工作,制作成本底,开孔快速,提高工作效率近三倍,同时开孔位置可以任意调节,制作出的孔洞整齐而美观,适用于所有基建工程的电缆沟开孔作业。In this embodiment, the adjusting bolt 7 is made of M10*80, the nut 5 is made of M10, and the anti-skid pad 6 is made of Φ30; the length of the screw in the lifting device is 300mm, and the backing plate 4 is made of steel plate material. The mounting plate 1 on the booster body is made of steel plate material, the legs 9 are made of 60*40*2 square steel welded and made, and the length of the booster body is 520mm, the width is 300mm, and the height is 500mm. It is worth noting that the width of the booster body is selected according to the thickness of the cable trench wall, and a certain margin is reserved so that the width of the booster can be adjusted according to the thickness of the cable trench wall, and the height of the booster body is at the same time. It is selected according to the position of the secondary pipe opening specified in the "Code for Installation and Construction Acceptance of Electrical Installations". Experiments show that the use of the self-made cable trench opening booster of the utility model for the opening of the cable trench has the lowest production cost, the opening is fast, the work efficiency is improved by nearly three times, and the opening position can be adjusted arbitrarily. The holes are neat and beautiful, and it is suitable for the opening of cable trenches in all infrastructure projects.

本实用新型在使用时,先将水钻安装在助力器本体上水平设置的支腿9上的水钻安装孔8上,随后将垫板4放置于电缆沟的顶壁上,同时通过转动手柄2使得助力器本体能够随着升降装置的移动而移动,进而确定开孔位置,随后通过调节螺栓7将助力器本体牢固的安装在电缆沟沟壁上,此时依靠一位工作人员匀速的推进水钻即可进行开孔作业。When the utility model is in use, first install the water drill on the water drill installation hole 8 on the horizontally arranged outrigger 9 on the booster body, then place the backing plate 4 on the top wall of the cable trench, and at the same time rotate the handle 2 to make The booster body can move with the movement of the lifting device to determine the opening position. Then, the booster body can be firmly installed on the wall of the cable trench by adjusting bolts 7. Drilling is possible.

在本实用新型中,通过在助力器本体上安装升降装置,使得通过升降装置就能够用于调节开孔位置,操作简单、节省人力,使用安全,能够有效的避免水钻钻头在开孔过程中遇到坚硬物体进而发生工作人员手臂扭伤的问题,安全可靠。In the utility model, the lifting device is installed on the booster body, so that the lifting device can be used to adjust the opening position, the operation is simple, the manpower is saved, the use is safe, and the water drill bit can be effectively avoided during the drilling process. It is safe and reliable to reach the hard object and then cause the staff to sprain the arm.

以上对本实用新型实施例所提供的技术方案进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本实用新型实施例的原理以及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只适用于帮助理解本实用新型实施例的原理;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型实施例,在具体实施方式以及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the embodiments of the present utility model are described in this paper by using specific examples. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only suitable for helping the understanding of the present utility model. The principle of the embodiment; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the embodiment of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. Utility Model Restrictions.

本实用新型未详尽描述的技术均为公知技术。The technologies that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a cable pit trompil booster, includes the booster body, its characterized in that:
the booster body mainly comprises a mounting plate (1) and supporting legs (9), wherein the supporting legs (9) mainly comprise four vertically-arranged and three horizontally-arranged supporting legs (9), two ends of each horizontally-arranged supporting leg (9) are welded between the two vertically-arranged supporting legs (9) on the same side of the mounting plate (1), two water drill mounting holes (8) are arranged on the two horizontally-arranged supporting legs (9) close to the mounting plate (1) in the three horizontally-arranged supporting legs (9), and two threaded holes for connecting adjusting bolts (7) are arranged on the two vertically-arranged supporting legs (9) far away from the two horizontally-arranged supporting legs (9);
be provided with elevating gear through the screw thread on the intermediate position of mounting panel (1), elevating gear mainly comprises handle (2), screw rod (3), bearing (10) and backing plate (4), handle (2) welded fastening sets up on the top of screw rod (3), and the bottom of screw rod (3) is passed through bearing (10) activity and is set up on the intermediate position of backing plate (4).
2. The cable trench boring booster of claim 1, wherein: the movable end of the adjusting bolt (7) is also sleeved with an anti-skid pad (6).
3. The cable trench boring booster of claim 1, wherein: handles are further arranged at two ends of the upper part of the mounting plate (1).
4. The cable trench boring booster of claim 1, wherein: the supporting legs (9) are made of square steel through welding.
CN201821473480.3U 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A cable trench opening booster Expired - Fee Related CN210025832U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121429294A (en) * 2025-12-30 2026-01-30 中铁一局集团电务工程有限公司 An automated drilling robot for highway cable trenches

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN121429294A (en) * 2025-12-30 2026-01-30 中铁一局集团电务工程有限公司 An automated drilling robot for highway cable trenches
CN121429294B (en) * 2025-12-30 2026-04-28 中铁一局集团电务工程有限公司 An automated drilling robot for highway cable trenches

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