CN210025461U - Chinese-medicinal material extrusion beveling mascerating machine - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material extrusion beveling mascerating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210025461U CN210025461U CN201920475600.1U CN201920475600U CN210025461U CN 210025461 U CN210025461 U CN 210025461U CN 201920475600 U CN201920475600 U CN 201920475600U CN 210025461 U CN210025461 U CN 210025461U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及中药切片技术领域,具体为一种中药材挤压斜切片机,包括切片机本体,切片机本体的一侧开设有进料口,其另一侧开设有出料口,切片机本体的内部上下两侧分别设有第一隔板和第二隔板,切片机本体的内部底端靠近出料口的一侧固定安装驱动电机,第一隔板和第二隔板之间相互平行,且二者的侧边均焊接固定在切片机本体的内壁上,驱动电机的输出轴上固定连接主动齿轮,有益效果为:本实用中切片部件上设置有三块刀片,而三块刀片均倾斜设置,在转动切片过程中,可以更好的将药材切成椭圆状饮片,增大饮片的表面积,相比传统设备,本实用可以切出椭圆状饮片,相对而言,效果更好。
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine slicing, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material extrusion oblique slicer, comprising a slicer body, one side of the slicer body is provided with a feeding port, the other side is provided with a discharge port, and the slicer The upper and lower sides of the main body are respectively provided with a first partition plate and a second partition plate. The inner bottom end of the slicer body is fixedly installed with a drive motor on the side close to the discharge port, and the first partition plate and the second partition plate are connected to each other. Parallel, and the sides of the two are welded and fixed on the inner wall of the slicer body, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear. The inclined setting can better cut the medicinal materials into elliptical pieces during the process of rotating slicing, and increase the surface area of the pieces.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及中药切片技术领域,具体为一种中药材挤压斜切片机。The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine slices, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicinal material extrusion oblique slicer.
背景技术Background technique
中药是指以中国传统医药理论指导采集、炮制、制剂,说明作用机理,指导临床应用的药物,常见的有人参、人发、卜芥、儿茶、八角等等。在中药的制作过中,为了使饮片效果更好,通常都需要将中药切片,然后,现有技术中的切片机大多只能进行横截面切片,相对于倾斜切出的椭圆状饮片来说,横截面切片的表面积更小,没有椭圆状饮片的效果好。另外,现有切片机一般不带有挤压功能,根据生活常识可知,经过挤压后的药材汁液可以更好的扩散出来,便于患者吸收,为此,本实用新型提出一种中药材挤压斜切片机用于解决上述问题。Traditional Chinese medicine refers to the collection, processing, and preparation of traditional Chinese medicine theory to guide the collection, processing, and preparation, explain the mechanism of action, and guide the clinical application of drugs. In the production of traditional Chinese medicine, in order to make the decoction pieces better, it is usually necessary to slice the traditional Chinese medicine. Then, most of the slicing machines in the prior art can only perform cross-section slicing. Cross-sectional slices have less surface area and do not perform as well as oval slices. In addition, the existing slicing machine generally does not have the extrusion function. According to common sense in life, the medicinal material juice after extrusion can be better diffused, which is convenient for patients to absorb. Therefore, the utility model proposes a traditional Chinese medicinal material extrusion The oblique slicer is used to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种中药材挤压斜切片机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a Chinese medicinal material extrusion oblique slicer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种中药材挤压斜切片机,包括切片机本体,所述切片机本体的一侧开设有进料口,其另一侧开设有出料口,切片机本体的内部上下两侧分别设有第一隔板和第二隔板,切片机本体的内部底端靠近出料口的一侧固定安装驱动电机,所述第一隔板和第二隔板之间相互平行,且二者的侧边均焊接固定在切片机本体的内壁上,所述驱动电机的输出轴上固定连接主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮的上方啮合设置有从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮的一侧固定连接切片部件,且所述切片部件与从动齿轮的圆心位于同一条轴线上,切片部件的顶端贯穿第二隔板并延伸至第一隔板和第二隔板之间,所述第一隔板的顶端靠近进料口的一侧设有固定块,所述固定块的数量为两片,且两块固定块之间设有滑动腔,所述滑动腔为开口向下的槽状结构,并且其贯穿第一隔板,所述滑动腔的内部设有挤压腔,滑动腔的顶端左右两侧均轴承连接螺杆,所述挤压腔的内部均匀设置有挤压辊,所述挤压辊均转动连接在挤压腔的内部,且挤压辊的底侧均暴露在挤压腔外,所述螺杆的顶端均贯穿切片机本体的顶端,且螺杆与切片机本体的顶端之间螺纹连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a traditional Chinese medicinal material extrusion oblique slicer, comprising a slicer body, one side of the slicer body is provided with a feeding port, and the other side is provided with a discharge port The inner and upper sides of the slicer body are respectively provided with a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the inner bottom end of the slicer body is fixedly installed with a drive motor on the side close to the discharge opening, and the first partition plate and the second partition plate are fixedly installed. The two partitions are parallel to each other, and the sides of the two are welded and fixed on the inner wall of the slicer body. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and a driven gear is meshed above the driving gear. One side of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the slicing member, and the center of the slicing member and the driven gear are located on the same axis, and the top end of the slicing member penetrates the second partition and extends to the first partition and the second partition Between the partitions, the top of the first partition is provided with a fixing block on the side close to the feeding port, the number of the fixing blocks is two, and a sliding cavity is arranged between the two fixing blocks, and the sliding The cavity is a groove-shaped structure with an opening downward, and it runs through the first partition plate. The inside of the sliding cavity is provided with a squeeze cavity, and the top left and right sides of the sliding cavity are bearing connecting screws, and the inside of the squeeze cavity is uniform. A squeeze roller is provided, the squeeze rollers are all rotatably connected to the inside of the squeeze cavity, and the bottom side of the squeeze roll is exposed outside the squeeze cavity, and the top end of the screw penetrates the top end of the slicer body, and The screw is screwed with the top of the slicer body.
优选的,所述切片机本体的内部靠近进料口的一侧均匀设置有送料辊,所述送料辊的两端均转动连接在切片机本体的内侧壁上,且各送料辊的顶端水平高度相同。Preferably, a feeding roller is evenly arranged on the side of the inside of the slicer body close to the feeding port, both ends of the feeding roller are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the slicer body, and the top of each feeding roller is horizontally high same.
优选的,所述切片机本体的内部靠近进料口的一侧设有驱动轮,所述驱动轮与各送料辊位于同一水平高度上,且二者外侧共同套接设有皮带。Preferably, the inner side of the slicer body is provided with a driving wheel on the side close to the feeding port, the driving wheel and each feeding roller are located at the same level, and the outer sides of the two are jointly sleeved with a belt.
优选的,所述滑动腔与挤压腔之间均匀设置有弹性片,所述弹性片的数量若干,且各弹性片的上下两端分别与滑动腔的内部顶端以及挤压腔的顶端固定连接。Preferably, elastic sheets are evenly arranged between the sliding cavity and the extrusion cavity, the number of the elastic sheets is several, and the upper and lower ends of each elastic sheet are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top of the sliding cavity and the top of the extrusion cavity. .
优选的,所述固定块的内侧均设有滑块,所述滑动腔的外部左右两侧均开设有滑槽,且所述滑块均嵌入在滑动腔外侧的滑槽内。Preferably, the inner side of the fixing block is provided with a sliding block, the left and right sides of the outer side of the sliding cavity are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are embedded in the sliding grooves outside the sliding cavity.
优选的,所述切片部件是由中心环、外圈以及刀片构成,所述中心环位于外圈的内部,且二者构成同心圆,所述刀片共三块,且三块刀片均倾斜设置,刀片均通过螺栓固定安装在中心环以及外圈之间。Preferably, the slicing component is composed of a center ring, an outer ring and a blade, the center ring is located inside the outer ring, and the two form concentric circles, the blades are three in total, and the three blades are all inclined, The inserts are bolted between the center ring and the outer ring.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.本实用中切片部件上设置有三块刀片,而三块刀片均倾斜设置,在转动切片过程中,可以更好的将药材切成椭圆状饮片,增大饮片的表面积,相比传统设备,本实用可以切出椭圆状饮片,相对而言,效果更好;1. In the present invention, three blades are arranged on the slicing part, and the three blades are all inclined. In the process of rotating and slicing, the medicinal materials can be better cut into oval pieces, and the surface area of the pieces can be increased. Compared with traditional equipment, The utility model can cut out elliptical pieces, and relatively speaking, the effect is better;
2.本实用中设置有滑动腔以及挤压腔结构,其中挤压腔套接在滑动腔内部,并且挤压腔的内部均匀设置有挤压辊,在使用过程中,可以对药材进行挤压,便于药材中的汁液扩散出来。2. The utility model is provided with a sliding cavity and a squeezing cavity structure, wherein the squeezing cavity is sleeved inside the sliding cavity, and the inside of the squeezing cavity is evenly provided with a squeezing roller, which can squeeze the medicinal materials during use. , to facilitate the diffusion of the juice in the medicinal material.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型A处结构放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model A;
图3为本实用新型切片部件结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the slicing part of the present invention.
图中:1切片机本体、2进料口、3出料口、4驱动电机、5切片部件、6从动齿轮、7主动齿轮、8固定块、9滑动腔、10挤压腔、11送料辊、12驱动轮、 13皮带、14挤压辊、15螺杆、16滑块、17弹性片、18中心环、19外圈、20 刀片。In the picture: 1 slicer body, 2 feed port, 3 discharge port, 4 drive motor, 5 slice parts, 6 driven gear, 7 driving gear, 8 fixed block, 9 sliding cavity, 10 extrusion cavity, 11 feeding Roller, 12 drive wheel, 13 belt, 14 squeeze roller, 15 screw, 16 slider, 17 elastic sheet, 18 center ring, 19 outer ring, 20 blade.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种中药材挤压斜切片机,包括切片机本体1,切片机本体1的一侧开设有进料口2,其另一侧开设有出料口3,切片机本体1的内部上下两侧分别设有第一隔板和第二隔板,切片机本体 1的内部底端靠近出料口3的一侧固定安装驱动电机4,第一隔板和第二隔板之间相互平行,且二者的侧边均焊接固定在切片机本体1的内壁上,驱动电机4 的输出轴上固定连接主动齿轮7,主动齿轮7的上方啮合设置有从动齿轮8,从动齿轮6的一侧固定连接切片部件5,且切片部件5与从动齿轮6的圆心位于同一条轴线上,切片部件5的顶端贯穿第二隔板并延伸至第一隔板和第二隔板之间,切片部件5以及驱动电机4的位置如图1所示,切片部件5的两侧均与切片机本体1转动连接,驱动电机4通过驱动主动齿轮7带动从动齿轮6旋转,由于从动齿轮6与切片部件5之间固定连接,则驱动电机4可带动切片部件5 旋转;1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicinal material extrusion oblique slicer, including a
第一隔板的顶端靠近进料口2的一侧设有固定块8,固定块8的数量为两片,且两块固定块8之间设有滑动腔9,滑动腔9为开口向下的槽状结构,并且其贯穿第一隔板,滑动腔9的内部设有挤压腔10,滑动腔9的顶端左右两侧均轴承连接螺杆15,挤压腔10的内部均匀设置有挤压辊14,挤压辊14均转动连接在挤压腔10的内部,且挤压辊14的底侧均暴露在挤压腔10外,螺杆15的顶端均贯穿切片机本体1的顶端,且螺杆15与切片机本体1的顶端之间螺纹连接,滑动腔9、挤压腔10以及螺杆15的结构位置如图1所示,螺杆15转动连接在滑动腔9的顶端上,且螺杆15与切片机本体1之间螺纹连接,则通过旋转螺杆 15可以驱动滑动腔9上下移动;The top of the first partition plate is provided with a
切片机本体1的内部靠近进料口2的一侧均匀设置有送料辊11,送料辊11 的两端均转动连接在切片机本体1的内侧壁上,且各送料辊11的顶端水平高度相同,如图1所示,送料辊11的顶端高度高于第二隔板,并且各送料辊11均转动连接在切片机本体1的内部;The inner side of the
切片机本体1的内部靠近进料口2的一侧设有驱动轮12,驱动轮12与各送料辊11位于同一水平高度上,且二者外侧共同套接设有皮带13,驱动轮12由驱动装置驱动,且该驱动装置图中未示出,驱动轮12与各送料辊11之间通过皮带13连接,即通过驱动轮12可以驱动各送料辊11转动;The inner side of the
滑动腔9与挤压腔10之间均匀设置有弹性片17,弹性片17的数量若干,且各弹性片17的上下两端分别与滑动腔9的内部顶端以及挤压腔10的顶端固定连接,弹性片17为弹性材料制成,其位置如图1和图2所示;There are
固定块8的内侧均设有滑块16,滑动腔9的外部左右两侧均开设有滑槽,且滑块16均嵌入在滑动腔9外侧的滑槽内,即滑动腔9可以沿着固定块8上下滑动;The inner side of the
切片部件5是由中心环18、外圈19以及刀片20构成,中心环18位于外圈 19的内部,且二者构成同心圆,刀片20共三块,且三块刀片20均倾斜设置,刀片20均通过螺栓固定安装在中心环18以及外圈19之间,切片部件5的形状结合图1和图3可知,其中刀片20倾斜设置。The slicing
工作原理:本实用新型使用时,将需要切片的中药从进料口2中送入,驱动轮12带动各送料辊11转动,起到进料作用。中药经过切片部件5时,在切片部件5的转动作用下,刀片20将中药切割成若干片状结构,最后这些饮片均从出料口3中排出。在实际使用过程中,还可以根据中药的厚度调节滑动腔9 的高度,具体做法是:旋转滑动腔9顶端的两螺杆15,控制滑动腔9的高度,然后利用送料辊11与挤压辊14之间的压力将中药压扁,便于汁液渗透出来。切片部件5上的刀片20均通过螺栓固定安装,且各刀片20均倾斜设置,在切片过程中,便于将中药切割成椭圆状。Working principle: When the utility model is used, the traditional Chinese medicine to be sliced is fed from the feeding
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112692893A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-23 | 庐山市环绿时代农业科技开发有限公司 | A device for preparing tablet-shaped Chinese medicinal buccal tablet containing rhizoma Bletillae as main ingredient |
| CN114533604A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-27 | 哈尔滨鹿勒科技有限公司 | Cosmetic extraction process |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112692893A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-23 | 庐山市环绿时代农业科技开发有限公司 | A device for preparing tablet-shaped Chinese medicinal buccal tablet containing rhizoma Bletillae as main ingredient |
| CN112692893B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-12-06 | 庐山市环绿时代农业科技开发有限公司 | A device for preparing tablet-shaped traditional Chinese medicine buccal tablets with bletilla striata as the main component |
| CN114533604A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-27 | 哈尔滨鹿勒科技有限公司 | Cosmetic extraction process |
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