CN210017805U - A chili dryer - Google Patents
A chili dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN210017805U CN210017805U CN201920139688.XU CN201920139688U CN210017805U CN 210017805 U CN210017805 U CN 210017805U CN 201920139688 U CN201920139688 U CN 201920139688U CN 210017805 U CN210017805 U CN 210017805U
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- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 17
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 claims 3
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241001247145 Sebastes goodei Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提出一种辣椒烘干机,解决了现有辣椒烘干中的技术问题。包括底座,外壳,还包括动力装置和翻滚机构,所属外壳上设有热气输送结构和抽风机,热气输送结构包括吹风机、送气管道和送气管道外设置的加热套;所述翻滚机构包括长轴、长轴上套设有从动轮Ⅰ、从动轮Ⅱ、从动轮Ⅱ右侧设置的滚筒结构,滚筒结构包括围筒、滚筒Ⅰ和滚筒Ⅱ,围筒位于从动轮Ⅱ一侧,围筒内设有依次设有滚筒Ⅰ和滚筒Ⅱ,围筒、滚筒Ⅰ和滚筒Ⅱ均套设于长轴上;从动轮Ⅰ和从动轮Ⅱ与动力装置相连。本实用新型解决了现有烘干机从外部施加动力的弊端,节约能源,翻滚机构上均设有透气圆孔对辣椒均匀烘干,具有巨大的商业应用价值。
The utility model proposes a pepper drying machine, which solves the technical problems in the existing pepper drying. It includes a base, a casing, a power device and a rolling mechanism. The casing is provided with a hot air conveying structure and an exhaust fan. The hot air conveying structure includes a blower, an air supply pipe and a heating jacket arranged outside the air supply pipe; the rolling mechanism includes a long shaft, The long shaft is sleeved with a driven wheel I, a driven wheel II, and a drum structure arranged on the right side of the driven wheel II. The drum structure includes a shroud, a drum I and a drum II. The drum I and the drum II are arranged in sequence, and the surrounding drum, the drum I and the drum II are all sleeved on the long shaft; the driven wheel I and the driven wheel II are connected with the power device. The utility model solves the disadvantage of the existing dryer that power is applied from the outside, saves energy, and the tumbling mechanism is provided with air-permeable round holes to uniformly dry the peppers, which has great commercial application value.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及烘干机领域,特别是指一种辣椒烘干机。The utility model relates to the field of dryers, in particular to a pepper dryer.
背景技术Background technique
辣椒在做食材或深加工之前都需要进行干燥处理,不干燥的辣椒储存时间短,极易腐烂变质。现在的辣椒干燥大都采用晾晒法,这种处理方法,耗时耗力,且受天气的影响,如果出现阴雨天气,就要把晾晒的辣椒全都收起来,而且晾晒的辣椒干其颜色和口感都容易受空气湿度的影响,在晾晒过程中不可能都是晴天,而潮湿的天气容易使辣椒的颜色变黑、变白,口感也大打折扣。专利:201721839313.1公开了一种辣椒烘干机,其辣椒烘干机采用滚筒式,但其动力装置,置于滚轮外侧,在转动时进风机、抽气机、进风管、出风管等都会转动,该辣椒烘干机没有固定结构,所有重力都集中在轴承座和与皮带相连的支撑结构上,在实际过程中如果辣椒的量比较大,对电机要求高,并不适合实际生产应用。Chili peppers need to be dried before being used as ingredients or further processed. Undried chili peppers have a short storage time and are extremely perishable. Nowadays, most of the peppers are dried by the drying method. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is affected by the weather. If there is rainy weather, all the dried peppers should be put away, and the color and taste of the dried peppers will be different. It is easily affected by the air humidity, and it is impossible to be sunny during the drying process, and the humid weather can easily make the color of the peppers black and white, and the taste is greatly reduced. Patent: 201721839313.1 discloses a chili dryer. The chili dryer adopts a drum type, but its power device is placed on the outside of the drum. When rotating, the air inlet, air extractor, air inlet duct, and air outlet duct will all be Rotation, the pepper dryer has no fixed structure, and all the gravity is concentrated on the bearing seat and the support structure connected with the belt. In the actual process, if the amount of pepper is relatively large, the requirements for the motor are high, and it is not suitable for practical production applications.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提出一种辣椒烘干机,解决了现有辣椒烘干中的技术问题。The utility model proposes a pepper drying machine, which solves the technical problems in the existing pepper drying.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the present utility model is realized in this way:
一种辣椒烘干机,包括底座,外壳,还包括动力装置和翻滚机构,所属外壳上设有热气输送结构和抽风机,热气输送结构包括吹风机、送气管道和送气管道外设置的加热套;所述翻滚机构包括长轴以及长轴上套设有从动轮Ⅰ、从动轮Ⅱ、从动轮Ⅱ右侧设置的滚筒结构,滚筒结构包括围筒、滚筒Ⅰ和滚筒Ⅱ,围筒位于从动轮Ⅱ一侧,围筒内设有依次设有滚筒Ⅰ和滚筒Ⅱ,围筒、滚筒Ⅰ和滚筒Ⅱ均套设于长轴上;从动轮Ⅰ和从动轮Ⅱ与动力装置相连。A chili dryer includes a base, a casing, a power device and a rolling mechanism, the casing is provided with a hot air conveying structure and an exhaust fan, and the hot air conveying structure includes a blower, an air supply pipe and a heating jacket arranged outside the air supply pipe; The tumbling mechanism includes a long shaft and a roller structure that is sleeved with a driven wheel I, a driven wheel II, and the right side of the driven wheel II on the long shaft. On the side, drum I and drum II are arranged in sequence in the shroud, and the drum, drum I and drum II are all sleeved on the long shaft; the driven wheel I and the driven wheel II are connected to the power device.
所述动力装置包括短轴、短轴上依次设置的同步带轮、主动轮Ⅰ和主动轮Ⅱ,同步带轮与电机输出端的带轮相连接,主动轮Ⅰ和主动轮Ⅱ分别于从动轮Ⅰ和从动轮Ⅱ相啮合。The power device includes a short shaft, a synchronous pulley, a driving wheel I and a driving wheel II arranged in sequence on the short shaft, the synchronous pulley is connected with the pulley at the output end of the motor, and the driving wheel I and the driving wheel II are respectively connected to the driven wheel I. It meshes with the driven wheel II.
所述短轴的一端穿过外壳上的通孔;长轴的一端位于外壳上嵌设的轴承座内、另一端位于外壳盖体上对称设置的轴承座内。One end of the short shaft passes through the through hole on the casing; one end of the long shaft is located in the bearing seat embedded in the casing, and the other end is located in the bearing seat symmetrically arranged on the casing cover.
所述围筒为金属透气网,滚筒Ⅰ和滚筒Ⅱ上均布满透气圆孔,围筒与盖体之间的距离不大于1cm。The perimeter is a metal air-permeable mesh, the drum I and the drum II are all covered with air-permeable circular holes, and the distance between the perimeter and the cover body is not greater than 1 cm.
所述热气输送结构设于外壳的上方,送气管道穿过外壳进入烘干机内部,抽风机通过抽气管道与烘干机内部相连。The hot air conveying structure is arranged above the casing, the air supply pipe passes through the casing and enters the interior of the dryer, and the exhaust fan is connected to the interior of the dryer through the exhaust pipe.
所述滚筒Ⅰ内设有干燥剂,干燥剂通过网兜固定在滚筒Ⅰ的拐角处。The drum I is provided with a desiccant, and the desiccant is fixed at the corner of the drum I through a net pocket.
所述电机为防爆电机;盖体上设有把手;盖体与外壳螺纹连接;吹风机、抽风机及电机的开关均设于外壳一侧,吹风机、抽风机及电机与开关电性连接。The motor is an explosion-proof motor; the cover body is provided with a handle; the cover body is threadedly connected to the shell;
本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型的辣椒烘干机通过在烘干机内部设置滚筒结构,通过盖体将辣椒置于滚筒Ⅰ和滚筒Ⅱ之间,盖上盖体打开开关即可对辣椒进行干燥处理,本实用新型解决了现有烘干机从外部施加动力的弊端,节约能源,翻滚机构上均设有透气圆孔对辣椒均匀烘干,具有巨大的商业应用价值。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the chili dryer of the utility model is provided with a drum structure inside the dryer, and the chili pepper is placed between the drum I and the drum II through the cover body, and the cover body is turned on. The chili pepper is dried, the utility model solves the disadvantage of the existing dryer that power is applied from the outside, saves energy, and the tumbling mechanism is provided with ventilation holes to uniformly dry the chili pepper, which has great commercial application value.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为图1中翻滚机构的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the tumbling mechanism in FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供了一种辣椒烘干机,包括底座1,外壳2,还包括动力装置3和翻滚机构,所属外壳2上设有热气输送结构和抽风机17,热气输送结构包括吹风机10、送气管道9和送气管道9外设置的加热套8(品牌:天津洲宇、型号:DRT-XBW);所述翻滚机构包括长轴4以及长轴4上套设有从动轮Ⅰ5、从动轮Ⅱ6、从动轮Ⅱ6右侧设置的滚筒结构,滚筒结构包括围筒15、滚筒Ⅰ14和滚筒Ⅱ12,围筒15位于从动轮Ⅱ6一侧,围筒15内设有依次设有滚筒Ⅰ14和滚筒Ⅱ12,围筒15、滚筒Ⅰ14和滚筒Ⅱ12均套设于长轴4上;从动轮Ⅰ5和从动轮Ⅱ6与动力装置3相连。As shown in FIG. 1 , the embodiment of the present utility model provides a chili dryer, comprising a
本实用新型的辣椒烘干机通过在烘干机内部设置滚筒结构,通过盖体11将辣椒置于滚筒Ⅰ14和滚筒Ⅱ12之间,盖上盖体11打开开关即可对辣椒进行干燥处理,本实用新型解决了现有烘干机从外部施加动力的弊端,节约能源,翻滚机构上均设有透气圆孔对辣椒均匀烘干,具有巨大的商业应用价值。The chili dryer of the present utility model is provided with a drum structure inside the dryer, and the chili pepper is placed between the drum I14 and the drum II12 through the
优选的,所述动力装置3包括短轴34、短轴34上依次设置的同步带轮33、主动轮Ⅰ35和主动轮Ⅱ32,同步带轮33与电机31输出端的带轮相连接,电机通过带轮带动同步带轮33,同步带轮33与短轴34固定相接,同步带轮33转动带动主动轮Ⅰ35和主动轮Ⅱ32转动,主动轮Ⅰ35和主动轮Ⅱ32分别与从动轮Ⅰ5和从动轮Ⅱ6相啮合,主动轮Ⅰ35和主动轮Ⅱ32转动带动从动轮Ⅰ5和从动轮Ⅱ6的转动,进而带动翻滚机构反转。Preferably, the
优选的,所述短轴34的一端穿过外壳2上的通孔;长轴4的一端位于外壳上嵌设的轴承座内、另一端位于盖体11上对称设置的轴承座内,长轴4可在两端的轴承座内转动。Preferably, one end of the
优选的,如图2所示,所述围筒15为金属透气网,滚筒Ⅰ14和滚筒Ⅱ12上均布满透气圆孔,围筒15与盖体11之间的距离不大于1cm,滚筒Ⅰ14和滚筒Ⅱ12的翻滚保证辣椒的受热均匀,而围筒15防止辣椒掉入动力设备处。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2 , the perimeter 15 is a metal air-permeable mesh, and the drum I14 and the drum II12 are covered with air-permeable round holes. The rolling of the drum II 12 ensures that the peppers are heated evenly, and the perimeter 15 prevents the peppers from falling into the power equipment.
优选的,所述热气输送结构设于外壳2的上方,送气管道9穿过外壳2进入烘干机内部,抽风机17通过抽气管道16与烘干机内部相连。送气管道9为金属管道,在加热套的加热下,送气管道9内的温度升高,吹风机10将热气传送至烘干机内部,在抽风机的作用下,热气会迅速在烘干机内分布。Preferably, the hot air conveying structure is arranged above the
优选的,所述滚筒Ⅰ14内设有干燥剂7,干燥剂7通过网兜固定在滚筒Ⅰ14的拐角处,干燥剂为常见的氧化钙、硅胶或活性炭。Preferably, the drum I14 is provided with a desiccant 7, and the
所述电机31为防爆电机(西门子1MB0061防爆电机);盖体11上设有把手13;盖体11与外壳螺纹连接;吹风机10、抽风机17及电机31的开关均设于外壳2一侧,吹风机10、抽风机17及电机31与开关电性连接。The motor 31 is an explosion-proof motor (Siemens 1MB0061 explosion-proof motor); the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| CN201920139688.XU CN210017805U (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | A chili dryer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116250559A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-06-13 | 湖南军杰食品科技有限公司 | Chilli dryer |
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| CN116250559A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-06-13 | 湖南军杰食品科技有限公司 | Chilli dryer |
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