CN210017391U

CN210017391U - Pig house crack floor structure

Info

Publication number: CN210017391U
Application number: CN201920286217.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘坚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-06
Filing date: 2019-03-06
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pig house slotted floor structure, at least two open-close plates are arranged below the slotted floor of the structure, and the open-close plates are rotationally connected between two cross beams on the pig house foundation; still include link gear and actuating mechanism, link gear includes the connecting rod and sets up the deflection axle on the plywood, and the connecting rod is articulated with the deflection axle, actuating mechanism drives plywood is at 0 ~ 180 within range internal rotation and vibration. This structure passes through the link gear and links to each other whole open-close plates for the open-close plates can the synchronization action, and rotate and vibrate through actuating mechanism control open-close plates, make open-close plates can two-sidedly exchange as last supporting surface, and actuating mechanism control open-close plates vibration can shake the excrement and urine of open-close plate surface adhesion and drop, avoids the air in the excrement and urine pollution pig house, guarantees the cleanness of live pig growth environment.

Description

Pig house crack floor structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pig raising equipment technical field especially relates to a pig house crack floor structure.

Background

In current live pig plant, in order to facilitate clearing up the excrement of pig, the floor of pig house all generally adopts the crack floor, then sets up pig manure pit or pig manure transfer passage in crack floor below, and the excrement of pig leaks into the pig manure pit or the pig manure transfer passage that crack floor below set up through the crack floor. Although the structure can facilitate the cleaning of pig manure, the pigsty is always communicated with the pig manure pool or the pig manure conveying channel, so that the pigsty is easily full of odor, and the gas in the pig manure pool or the pig manure conveying channel easily pollutes the pig growth environment; and meanwhile, the pigsty is inconvenient to heat in winter.

In the prior patent-pigsty slotted floor structure (patent number: CN208064151U), an opening plate is arranged below a slotted floor, the opening plate can be controlled to rotate through a telescopic shaft so as to be opened or closed, and therefore, the pigsty and a septic tank or a feces conveying channel below the slotted floor are separated to avoid pollution to the growing environment of live pigs by closing the opening plate. However, each opening plate needs a telescopic shaft to control the action of the opening plate, the limitation of the rotation angle of the opening plate is large, excrement is easy to adhere to the upper surface of the opening plate and is not easy to fall off, long-time accumulation is easy to pollute the air in a piggery, and the service life of the opening plate is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, the utility model provides a pig house slotted floor structure.

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that its problem adopted and be:

a pig house slotted floor structure comprises two beams arranged in parallel and a slotted floor arranged on the beams, wherein at least two opening plates are arranged below the slotted floor and are rotatably connected between the two beams; still include link gear and actuating mechanism, link gear includes the connecting rod and sets up deflection axle on the plywood, the connecting rod with the deflection axle is articulated, actuating mechanism drives plywood is at 0 ~ 180 within range internal rotation and vibration.

The utility model provides a pig house crack floor structure, set up the open close board in crack floor below, link to each other all open close boards through link gear, make the open close board can the synchronization action, and through actuating mechanism control open close board at 0 ~ 180 within range internal rotation and vibration, the effect of manure pit or defeated excrement passageway of cutting apart pig house and crack floor below not only has, but also the open close board can two-sidedly exchange as last bearing surface, actuating mechanism control open close board vibration can shake the excrement and urine of open close board surface adhesion and drop, avoid the air in the excrement and urine pollution pig house, guarantee the cleanness of live pig growing environment.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a first driving device, a crank and a connecting part hinged with the crank, and the first driving device drives the crank to rotate; the connecting part is provided with a second driving device, a cam and a connecting piece connected with the connecting rod, and the second driving device drives the cam to rotate so as to drive the connecting piece to move back and forth.

Therefore, a four-bar mechanism is formed among the crank, the connecting part, the connecting rod and the opening plate, when the first driving device drives the crank to rotate, the opening plate rotates along with the crank, and the action of the opening plate can be more stable; when the cam rotates fast, drive the connecting piece and realize quick short distance round trip movement, the connecting piece passes through the quick small-angle swing of connecting rod drive open-close plate, realizes the effect of vibration, shakes the excrement and urine of adhesion on the open-close plate and drops.

Furthermore, the connecting part is also provided with an elastic piece for driving the connecting piece to abut against the cam.

Thereby, the elastic force of the elastic member is utilized to maintain the contact between the connecting member and the cam.

Furthermore, the linkage mechanism and the driving mechanism are arranged in the beam, and the beam is provided with a position avoiding groove for the deflection shaft to move.

To sum up, the utility model provides a pig house crack floor structure has following technological effect:

1) all the cut-and-open plates are connected through the linkage mechanism, so that the cut-and-open plates can synchronously act, the action synchronism of the cut-and-open plates is ensured, and the equipment cost is saved;

2) the driving mechanism controls the opening plate to rotate and vibrate, so that the two sides of the opening plate can be exchanged to be used as upper supporting surfaces, and excrement adhered to the surfaces of the opening plate can be vibrated to fall off, so that the excrement is prevented from polluting the air in a pigsty, and the clean growing environment of the live pigs is ensured;

3) the elastic part drives the connecting piece to keep the butt cam, and the cam pushes the connecting piece to drive the opening and closing plate to swing at a small angle, so that the vibration effect of the opening and closing plate is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle opening plate, the linkage mechanism and the driving mechanism connected to each other;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle driving mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals have the following meanings:

1. a cross beam; 11. a position avoiding groove; 2. a slatted floor; 3. opening and closing the board; 31. a rotating shaft; 4. a linkage mechanism; 41. a connecting rod; 42. a yaw axis; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a first driving device; 52. a crank; 53. a connecting portion; 531. a second driving device; 532. a cam; 533. a connecting member; 534. an elastic member.

Detailed Description

For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a pig house crack floor structure, this structure is used for installing on the basis of pig house, and its below is the manure pit or the defeated excrement passageway of pig house. The structure can divide the pigsty from the septic tank or the excrement conveying channel, and excrement is discharged into the septic tank or the excrement conveying channel according to requirements, so that the air in the pigsty is prevented from being polluted by the excrement, and the cleanness of the growing environment of the live pigs is ensured.

Pig house crack floor structure includes two parallel arrangement's crossbeam 1 and installs crack floor 2 on the

crossbeam

1, 2 below on crack floor are provided with two piece at least open-close boards 3, open-close board 3 rotates to be connected two between the crossbeam 1. Specifically, crossbeam 1 roughly is the rectangle strip, the upper end between two crossbeams 1 is installed to fissure of displacement floor 2, open-close plate 3 roughly is the rectangular plate form and its length direction's both ends are fixed with axis of rotation 31, open-close plate 3 rotates through axis of rotation 31 and connects on crossbeam 1's side, and the distance of two adjacent open-close plate 3's axis of rotation is equated with open-close plate 3's width, from this, polylith open-close plate 3 rotates to close and can form the plane of separation when closing, cuts apart pig house and manure pit or defeated excrement passageway.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the pigsty leaky floor structure further comprises a linkage mechanism 4 and a driving mechanism 5, wherein the linkage mechanism 4 is used for connecting all the open-close plates 3 so that the open-close plates 3 can synchronously act. Specifically, link gear 4 includes connecting rod 41 and fixes the deflection axle 42 on the open close plate 3, the same one end that is fixed in open close plate 3 is parallel to each other to deflection axle 42 and axis of rotation 31, connecting rod 41 with deflection axle 42 is articulated, from this, forms parallel four-bar linkage between every two adjacent open close plate 3 to realize open close plate 3's synchronization action effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving mechanism 5 includes a first driving device 51, a crank 52 and a connecting portion 53 hinged to the crank 52, the first driving device 51 drives the crank 52 to rotate, the connecting portion 53 is provided with a second driving device 531, a cam 532, an elastic member 534 and a connecting member 533 connected to the connecting rod 41, and the second driving device 531 drives the cam 532 to rotate to drive the connecting member 533 to move. The crank 52, the connecting portion 53, the link 41, and the opening plate 3 constitute a four-bar mechanism, and when the first driving device 51 drives the crank 52 to rotate, the crank 52 drives all the opening plates 3 to rotate together via the connecting portion 53, the link 533, and the link 41. In this embodiment, the first driving device 51 is a motor, and the first driving device 51 is specifically selected to achieve the purpose of driving the crank to rotate.

Specifically, a cavity is formed in the body of the connecting portion 53, the cam 532 is located in the cavity, and the second driving device 531 is mounted on the connecting portion 53 and drives the cam 532 to rotate; one end of the connecting member 533 penetrates into the cavity and abuts against the cam 532, and the other end of the connecting member 533 is connected to the connecting rod 41; an abutting plate (not shown) is fixed at one end of the connecting member 533 abutting against the cam 532, the cam 532 and the elastic member 534 are respectively located at two sides of the abutting plate, one end of the elastic member 534 abuts against the abutting plate, and the other end of the elastic member 534 abuts against the inner wall of the cavity, so as to provide an elastic force for driving the connecting member 533 to abut against the cam 532. In the working process, when the second driving device 531 drives the cam 532 to rotate rapidly, the cam 532 pushes the connecting member 533 to realize rapid short-distance reciprocating movement, and the connecting member 533 drives the opening plate 3 to swing at a small angle through the connecting rod 41, so as to realize the vibrating effect and shake and drop the adhered excrement on the opening plate 3.

In this embodiment, the linkage mechanism 4 and the driving mechanism 5 are disposed in the beam 1, and the beam 1 is provided with a clearance groove 11 for moving the deflection shaft 42. Thereby, the adhesion of the feces to the link mechanism 4 and the drive mechanism 5 can be prevented.

In summary, the slotted floor structure for the pigsty provided by the utility model connects all the open-close plates 3 through the linkage mechanism 4, so that the open-close plates 3 can synchronously act, the action synchronism of the open-close plates 3 is ensured, and the equipment cost is saved; the driving mechanism 5 controls the opening plate 3 to rotate and vibrate, so that the two sides of the opening plate 3 can be exchanged to be used as upper supporting surfaces, and excrement adhered to the surface of the opening plate 3 can be vibrated to fall off, so that the excrement is prevented from polluting the air in a pigsty, and the clean growth environment of live pigs is ensured; the elastic member 534 drives the connecting member 533 to keep abutting against the cam 532, and the cam 532 pushes the connecting member 533 to drive the opening and closing plate 3 to swing at a small angle, so that the vibration effect of the opening and closing plate 3 is realized.

The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the present invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above embodiments, but also includes the technical scheme formed by the arbitrary combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pig house crack floor structure, includes the crossbeam of two parallel arrangement and installs crack floor on the crossbeam, its characterized in that: at least two opening plates are arranged below the leaky floor, and the opening plates are rotatably connected between the two cross beams;

still include link gear and actuating mechanism, link gear includes the connecting rod and sets up deflection axle on the plywood, the connecting rod with the deflection axle is articulated, actuating mechanism drives plywood is at 0 ~ 180 within range internal rotation and vibration.

2. The pigsty slatted floor structure of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a first driving device, a crank and a connecting part hinged with the crank, and the first driving device drives the crank to rotate; the connecting part is provided with a second driving device, a cam and a connecting piece connected with the connecting rod, the connecting piece is abutted to the cam, and the second driving device drives the cam to rotate so as to drive the connecting piece to move back and forth.

3. The pigsty slatted floor structure of claim 2, wherein: the connecting part is also provided with an elastic part for driving the connecting piece to abut against the cam.

4. The pigsty slatted floor structure of claim 1, wherein: the linkage mechanism and the driving mechanism are arranged in the beam, and the beam is provided with a position avoiding groove for the deflection shaft to move.