CN210011557U - A radial tire for mining - Google Patents
A radial tire for mining Download PDFInfo
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- CN210011557U CN210011557U CN201920893894.XU CN201920893894U CN210011557U CN 210011557 U CN210011557 U CN 210011557U CN 201920893894 U CN201920893894 U CN 201920893894U CN 210011557 U CN210011557 U CN 210011557U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及轮胎技术领域,公开了一种矿山用子午线轮胎,包括对接成轮胎轮廓的外胎体层和内胎体层,外胎体层与内胎体层之间间隔设有六层环形带束层,且带束层与外胎体层同心,靠近外胎体层侧的三层带束层与靠近内胎体层侧的三层带束层的两侧一一对应通过弹性弧形层连接,且多个弹性弧形层同心,外胎体层上设有花纹块,外胎体层和内胎体层之间填充有加固橡胶体连接。本实用新型解决了现有矿山用子午线轮胎,子午线轮胎发生变型到恢复型变的过程中,仅仅通过加固橡胶来实现,由于加固橡胶受力符合较大,导致轮胎易发生损坏的问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of tires, and discloses a radial tire for mining, which comprises an outer carcass layer and an inner carcass layer that are butted to form a tire profile, and six annular belt layers are arranged at intervals between the outer carcass layer and the inner carcass layer. And the belt layer is concentric with the outer carcass layer, and the three-layer belt layer near the outer carcass layer and the two sides of the three-layer belt layer near the inner carcass layer are connected one-to-one through the elastic arc layer, and a plurality of elastic The arc layers are concentric, the outer carcass layer is provided with blocks, and the outer carcass layer and the inner carcass layer are filled with reinforced rubber to connect. The utility model solves the problem that the existing radial tires for mines are easily damaged by reinforcing the rubber only during the process of deforming the radial tires to recovering.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及轮胎技术领域,特别涉及一种矿山用子午线轮胎。The utility model relates to the technical field of tires, in particular to a radial tire for mining.
背景技术Background technique
轮胎是在各种车辆或机械上装配的接地滚动的圆环形弹性橡胶制品。通常安装在金属轮辋上,能支承车身,缓冲外界冲击,实现与路面的接触并保证车辆的行驶性能。Tires are annular elastic rubber products that roll on the ground and are assembled on various vehicles or machinery. Usually installed on the metal rim, it can support the body, buffer the external impact, realize the contact with the road surface and ensure the driving performance of the vehicle.
随着我国露天矿山开采及工程建设的发展,中型自卸汽车因其载重量大、适用性强等特点而被广泛应用与矿山运输中,中型自卸汽车所使用的轮胎是一种子午线轮胎,目前矿山运输中,中型自卸汽车所使用的子午线轮胎基本由外胎体层、内胎体层,内外胎体层内的加固橡胶和钢丝层组成,子午线轮胎发生变型到恢复型变的过程中,仅仅通过加固橡胶来实现,由于加固橡胶受力符合较大,导致轮胎易发生损坏的问题,因此我们急需设计一种子午线轮胎解决以上问题。With the development of open-pit mining and engineering construction in China, medium-sized dump trucks are widely used in mine transportation due to their large load capacity and strong applicability. The tire used in medium-sized dump trucks is a radial tire. At present, in mine transportation, the radial tires used in medium-sized dump trucks are basically composed of outer carcass layer, inner carcass layer, reinforced rubber and steel wire layers in the inner and outer carcass layers. This is achieved by reinforced rubber. Due to the large force of the reinforced rubber, the tire is prone to damage. Therefore, we urgently need to design a radial tire to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于以上问题,本实用新型提供了一种矿山用子午线轮胎,解决了现有矿山用子午线轮胎,子午线轮胎发生变型到恢复型变的过程中,仅仅通过加固橡胶来实现,由于加固橡胶受力符合较大,导致轮胎易发生损坏的问题。Based on the above problems, the present utility model provides a radial tire for mining, which solves the problem of the existing radial tire for mining, which is only realized by reinforcing the rubber in the process of deforming the radial tire to recovering. Larger, causing the tire to be easily damaged.
为解决以上技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
一种矿山用子午线轮胎,包括对接成轮胎轮廓的外胎体层和内胎体层,外胎体层与内胎体层之间间隔设有六层环形带束层,且带束层与外胎体层同心,靠近外胎体层侧的三层带束层与靠近内胎体层侧的三层带束层的两侧一一对应通过弹性弧形层连接,且多个弹性弧形层同心,外胎体层上设有花纹块,外胎体层和内胎体层之间填充有加固橡胶体连接。A radial tire for mining, comprising an outer carcass layer and an inner carcass layer that are butted to form a tire profile, six annular belt layers are spaced between the outer carcass layer and the inner carcass layer, and the belt layer and the outer carcass layer are concentric, The three-layer belt layer near the outer carcass layer and the two sides of the three-layer belt layer near the inner carcass layer are connected by elastic arc layers in one-to-one correspondence, and the plurality of elastic arc layers are concentric. There are blocks, and the outer carcass layer and the inner carcass layer are filled with a reinforced rubber body connection.
当轮胎受较大作用力时,一部分力施加到加固橡胶体和带束层组成的整体上,并发生型变,一部分力施加到弹性弧形层和加固橡胶体组成的整体上,并发生型变,通过上述两者的共同作用,在复杂路面行驶时,减小了轮胎的型变量,减小了轮胎内部爆胎的几率,弹性弧形层和加固橡胶层共同作用力,相应的减小了加固橡胶层的符合。本实用新型的设计解决了现有矿山用子午线轮胎,子午线轮胎发生变型到恢复型变的过程中,仅仅通过加固橡胶来实现,由于加固橡胶受力符合较大,导致轮胎易发生损坏的问题。When the tire is subjected to a large force, a part of the force is applied to the whole composed of the reinforced rubber body and the belt layer, and deformation occurs, and a part of the force is applied to the whole composed of the elastic arc layer and the reinforced rubber body, and the deformation occurs. Through the joint action of the above two, when driving on complex roads, the shape variable of the tire is reduced, the probability of internal tire blowout is reduced, and the joint force of the elastic arc layer and the reinforced rubber layer is reduced accordingly. A reinforced rubber layer conforms. The design of the utility model solves the problem that the existing radial tires for mines are easily damaged due to the fact that the radial tires are easily damaged during the process of deformation and recovery of the radial tires only by reinforcing the rubber.
作为一种优选的方式,外胎体层与内胎体层的连接处设有趾口钢丝,趾口钢丝处设有趾口保护层。As a preferred manner, a toe wire is provided at the connection between the outer carcass layer and the inner carcass layer, and a toe protection layer is provided at the toe wire.
作为一种优选的方式,带束层由较粗的钢丝制成。As a preferred way, the belt layer is made of thicker steel wire.
作为一种优选的方式,弹性弧形层由弹性钢制成,弹性弧形层所对的角度为π/2。As a preferred manner, the elastic arc layer is made of elastic steel, and the angle subtended by the elastic arc layer is π/2.
作为一种优选的方式,弹性弧形层由多个间隔设置的弹性钢片组成。As a preferred manner, the elastic arc layer is composed of a plurality of elastic steel sheets arranged at intervals.
作为一种优选的方式,弹性弧形层与带束层一体成型。As a preferred manner, the elastic arc layer and the belt layer are integrally formed.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
(1)本实用新型的设计解决了现有矿山用子午线轮胎,子午线轮胎发生变型到恢复型变的过程中,仅仅通过加固橡胶来实现,由于加固橡胶受力符合较大,导致轮胎易发生损坏的问题。(1) The design of the present utility model solves the problem of the existing radial tires used in mines. In the process of deformation of the radial tire to the recovery of the deformation, it is only realized by reinforcing the rubber. Because the reinforced rubber bears a large force, the tire is prone to damage. The problem.
(2)本实用新型通过外胎体层与内胎体层的连接处设有趾口钢丝,趾口钢丝处设有趾口保护层。趾口钢丝的设计,增加了外胎体层和内胎体层连接处的稳定性,使外胎体层与内胎体层的连接处不易发生型变,趾口保护层对趾口钢丝具有保护作用,避免趾口钢丝裸露,存在危险。(2) The utility model is provided with a toe wire at the connection between the outer carcass layer and the inner carcass layer, and a toe protection layer is provided at the toe wire. The design of the toe steel wire increases the stability of the connection between the outer carcass layer and the inner carcass layer, so that the connection between the outer carcass layer and the inner carcass layer is not easily deformed. The exposed toe wire is dangerous.
(3)本实用新型通过带束层由较粗的钢丝制成。矿山轮胎的工作路面相对普通轮胎复杂的多,较粗的钢丝具有加固矿山轮胎的作用。(3) The utility model is made of relatively thick steel wire through the belt layer. The working road of mine tires is much more complicated than that of ordinary tires, and the thicker steel wire has the effect of strengthening mine tires.
(4)本实用新型通过弹性弧形层由弹性钢制成,弹性弧形层所对的角度为π/2。弹性钢制成的弧形层具有结构稳定、可型变能力强的优点,弹性弧形层所对角度为π/2,避免弧形件弯曲角度过小不易发生型变,造成轮胎结构相对较硬,缓冲能力较低。(4) The utility model is made of elastic steel through the elastic arc layer, and the angle opposite to the elastic arc layer is π/2. The arc-shaped layer made of elastic steel has the advantages of stable structure and strong deformability. The angle opposite to the elastic arc-shaped layer is π/2, which avoids the bending angle of the arc-shaped part being too small and is not easy to deform, resulting in a relatively low tire structure. Hard, with low cushioning capacity.
(5)本实用新型通过弹性弧形层由多个间隔设置的弹性钢片组成。多个间隔设置的弹性钢片,可实现弹性钢片数量的调节,控制轮胎的整体硬度,使轮胎具有合适的缓冲能力。(5) The utility model is composed of a plurality of elastic steel sheets arranged at intervals through the elastic arc layer. A plurality of elastic steel sheets arranged at intervals can realize the adjustment of the number of elastic steel sheets, control the overall hardness of the tire, and make the tire have a suitable buffer capacity.
(6)本实用新型通过弹性弧形层与带束层一体成型。弹性弧形层与带束层一体成型设计,增加了弹性弧形层和带束层连接处的稳定性,使整体结构更加稳固。(6) The utility model is integrally formed with the elastic arc layer and the belt layer. The elastic arc layer and the belt layer are integrally formed, which increases the stability of the connection between the elastic arc layer and the belt layer, and makes the overall structure more stable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是图1中A的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 1;
图中的标记为:1-外胎体层、2-弹性弧形层、3-带束层、4-加固橡胶体、5-内胎体层、6-趾口保护层、7-趾口钢丝、8-花纹块。The marks in the figure are: 1-outer carcass layer, 2-elastic arc layer, 3-belt layer, 4-reinforced rubber body, 5-inner carcass layer, 6-toe protection layer, 7-toe steel wire, 8 - Pattern blocks.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。本实用新型的实施方式包括但不限于下列实施例。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following examples.
实施例1:Example 1:
一种矿山用子午线轮胎,包括对接成轮胎轮廓的外胎体层1和内胎体层5,外胎体层1与内胎体层5之间间隔设有六层环形带束层3,且带束层3与外胎体层1同心,靠近外胎体层1侧的三层带束层3与靠近内胎体层5侧的三层带束层3的两侧一一对应通过弹性弧形层2连接,且多个弹性弧形层2同心,外胎体层1上设有花纹块8,外胎体层1和内胎体层5之间填充有加固橡胶体4连接。A radial tire for mining, comprising an
当轮胎受较大作用力时,一部分力施加到加固橡胶体4和带束层3组成的整体上,并发生型变,一部分力施加到弹性弧形层2和加固橡胶体4组成的整体上,并发生型变,通过上述两者的共同作用,在复杂路面行驶时,减小了轮胎的型变量,减小了轮胎内部爆胎的几率,弹性弧形层2和加固橡胶层共同作用力,相应的减小了加固橡胶层的符合。本实用新型的设计解决了现有矿山用子午线轮胎,子午线轮胎发生变型到恢复型变的过程中,仅仅通过加固橡胶来实现,由于加固橡胶受力符合较大,导致轮胎易发生损坏的问题。When the tire is subjected to a large force, a part of the force is applied to the whole composed of the reinforced
实施例2:Example 2:
本实施例是在是在实施1的基础上作进一步优化,具体是:This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of
外胎体层1与内胎体层5的连接处设有趾口钢丝7,趾口钢丝7处设有趾口保护层6。趾口钢丝7的设计,增加了外胎体层1和内胎体层5连接处的稳定性,使外胎体层1与内胎体层5的连接处不易发生型变,趾口保护层6对趾口钢丝7具有保护作用,避免趾口钢丝7裸露,存在危险。A toe wire 7 is provided at the connection between the
作为一种优选的方式,带束层3由较粗的钢丝制成。矿山轮胎的工作路面相对普通轮胎复杂的多,较粗的钢丝具有加固矿山轮胎的作用。As a preferred way, the
本实施例的其他部分与实施例1相同,这里就不再赘述。Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of
实施例3:Example 3:
本实施例是在是在实施1的基础上作进一步优化,具体是:This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of
弹性弧形层2由弹性钢制成,弹性弧形层2所对的角度为π/2。弹性钢制成的弧形层具有结构稳定、可型变能力强的优点,弹性弧形层2所对角度为π/2,避免弧形件弯曲角度过小不易发生型变,造成轮胎结构相对较硬,缓冲能力较低。The
作为一种优选的方式,弹性弧形层2由多个间隔设置的弹性钢片组成。多个间隔设置的弹性钢片,可实现弹性钢片数量的调节,控制轮胎的整体硬度,使轮胎具有合适的缓冲能力。As a preferred manner, the
作为一种优选的方式,弹性弧形层2与带束层3一体成型。弹性弧形层2与带束层3一体成型设计,增加了弹性弧形层2和带束层3连接处的稳定性,使整体结构更加稳固。As a preferred way, the
本实施例的其他部分与实施例1相同,这里就不再赘述。Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of
如上即为本实用新型的实施例。上述实施例以及实施例中的具体参数仅是为了清楚表述本实用新型的验证过程,并非用以限制本实用新型的专利保护范围,本实用新型的专利保护范围仍然以其权利要求书为准,凡是运用本实用新型的说明书及附图内容所作的等同结构变化,同理均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above is the embodiment of the present invention. The above-mentioned embodiments and the specific parameters in the examples are only for the purpose of clearly expressing the verification process of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent protection of the present utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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